linux/drivers/mfd/dm355evm_msp.c
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   1/*
   2 * dm355evm_msp.c - driver for MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM board
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2008 David Brownell
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 * (at your option) any later version.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/init.h>
  13#include <linux/mutex.h>
  14#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  15#include <linux/clk.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/err.h>
  18#include <linux/gpio.h>
  19#include <linux/leds.h>
  20#include <linux/i2c.h>
  21#include <linux/i2c/dm355evm_msp.h>
  22
  23
  24/*
  25 * The DM355 is a DaVinci chip with video support but no C64+ DSP.  Its
  26 * EVM board has an MSP430 programmed with firmware for various board
  27 * support functions.  This driver exposes some of them directly, and
  28 * supports other drivers (e.g. RTC, input) for more complex access.
  29 *
  30 * Because this firmware is entirely board-specific, this file embeds
  31 * knowledge that would be passed as platform_data in a generic driver.
  32 *
  33 * This driver was tested with firmware revision A4.
  34 */
  35
  36#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INPUT_DM355EVM)
  37#define msp_has_keyboard()      true
  38#else
  39#define msp_has_keyboard()      false
  40#endif
  41
  42#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LEDS_GPIO)
  43#define msp_has_leds()          true
  44#else
  45#define msp_has_leds()          false
  46#endif
  47
  48#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_DM355EVM)
  49#define msp_has_rtc()           true
  50#else
  51#define msp_has_rtc()           false
  52#endif
  53
  54#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VIDEO_TVP514X)
  55#define msp_has_tvp()           true
  56#else
  57#define msp_has_tvp()           false
  58#endif
  59
  60
  61/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  62
  63/* REVISIT for paranoia's sake, retry reads/writes on error */
  64
  65static struct i2c_client *msp430;
  66
  67/**
  68 * dm355evm_msp_write - Writes a register in dm355evm_msp
  69 * @value: the value to be written
  70 * @reg: register address
  71 *
  72 * Returns result of operation - 0 is success, else negative errno
  73 */
  74int dm355evm_msp_write(u8 value, u8 reg)
  75{
  76        return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(msp430, reg, value);
  77}
  78EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_write);
  79
  80/**
  81 * dm355evm_msp_read - Reads a register from dm355evm_msp
  82 * @reg: register address
  83 *
  84 * Returns result of operation - value, or negative errno
  85 */
  86int dm355evm_msp_read(u8 reg)
  87{
  88        return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(msp430, reg);
  89}
  90EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm355evm_msp_read);
  91
  92/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  93
  94/*
  95 * Many of the msp430 pins are just used as fixed-direction GPIOs.
  96 * We could export a few more of them this way, if we wanted.
  97 */
  98#define MSP_GPIO(bit, reg)      ((DM355EVM_MSP_ ## reg) << 3 | (bit))
  99
 100static const u8 msp_gpios[] = {
 101        /* eight leds */
 102        MSP_GPIO(0, LED), MSP_GPIO(1, LED),
 103        MSP_GPIO(2, LED), MSP_GPIO(3, LED),
 104        MSP_GPIO(4, LED), MSP_GPIO(5, LED),
 105        MSP_GPIO(6, LED), MSP_GPIO(7, LED),
 106        /* SW6 and the NTSC/nPAL jumper */
 107        MSP_GPIO(0, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(1, SWITCH1),
 108        MSP_GPIO(2, SWITCH1), MSP_GPIO(3, SWITCH1),
 109        MSP_GPIO(4, SWITCH1),
 110        /* switches on MMC/SD sockets */
 111        /*
 112         * Note: EVMDM355_ECP_VA4.pdf suggests that Bit 2 and 4 should be
 113         * checked for card detection. However on the EVM bit 1 and 3 gives
 114         * this status, for 0 and 1 instance respectively. The pdf also
 115         * suggests that Bit 1 and 3 should be checked for write protection.
 116         * However on the EVM bit 2 and 4 gives this status,for 0 and 1
 117         * instance respectively.
 118         */
 119        MSP_GPIO(2, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(1, SDMMC), /* mmc0 WP, nCD */
 120        MSP_GPIO(4, SDMMC), MSP_GPIO(3, SDMMC), /* mmc1 WP, nCD */
 121};
 122
 123#define MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)    (msp_gpios[(offset)] >> 3)
 124#define MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset)   BIT(msp_gpios[(offset)] & 0x07)
 125
 126static int msp_gpio_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 127{
 128        switch (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset)) {
 129        case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH1:
 130        case DM355EVM_MSP_SWITCH2:
 131        case DM355EVM_MSP_SDMMC:
 132                return 0;
 133        default:
 134                return -EINVAL;
 135        }
 136}
 137
 138static u8 msp_led_cache;
 139
 140static int msp_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
 141{
 142        int reg, status;
 143
 144        reg = MSP_GPIO_REG(offset);
 145        status = dm355evm_msp_read(reg);
 146        if (status < 0)
 147                return status;
 148        if (reg == DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
 149                msp_led_cache = status;
 150        return !!(status & MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset));
 151}
 152
 153static int msp_gpio_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
 154{
 155        int mask, bits;
 156
 157        /* NOTE:  there are some other signals that could be
 158         * packaged as output GPIOs, but they aren't as useful
 159         * as the LEDs ... so for now we don't.
 160         */
 161        if (MSP_GPIO_REG(offset) != DM355EVM_MSP_LED)
 162                return -EINVAL;
 163
 164        mask = MSP_GPIO_MASK(offset);
 165        bits = msp_led_cache;
 166
 167        bits &= ~mask;
 168        if (value)
 169                bits |= mask;
 170        msp_led_cache = bits;
 171
 172        return dm355evm_msp_write(bits, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
 173}
 174
 175static void msp_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
 176{
 177        msp_gpio_out(chip, offset, value);
 178}
 179
 180static struct gpio_chip dm355evm_msp_gpio = {
 181        .label                  = "dm355evm_msp",
 182        .owner                  = THIS_MODULE,
 183        .direction_input        = msp_gpio_in,
 184        .get                    = msp_gpio_get,
 185        .direction_output       = msp_gpio_out,
 186        .set                    = msp_gpio_set,
 187        .base                   = -EINVAL,              /* dynamic assignment */
 188        .ngpio                  = ARRAY_SIZE(msp_gpios),
 189        .can_sleep              = true,
 190};
 191
 192/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 193
 194static struct device *add_child(struct i2c_client *client, const char *name,
 195                void *pdata, unsigned pdata_len,
 196                bool can_wakeup, int irq)
 197{
 198        struct platform_device  *pdev;
 199        int                     status;
 200
 201        pdev = platform_device_alloc(name, -1);
 202        if (!pdev)
 203                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 204
 205        device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, can_wakeup);
 206        pdev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
 207
 208        if (pdata) {
 209                status = platform_device_add_data(pdev, pdata, pdata_len);
 210                if (status < 0) {
 211                        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add platform_data\n");
 212                        goto put_device;
 213                }
 214        }
 215
 216        if (irq) {
 217                struct resource r = {
 218                        .start = irq,
 219                        .flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ,
 220                };
 221
 222                status = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &r, 1);
 223                if (status < 0) {
 224                        dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "can't add irq\n");
 225                        goto put_device;
 226                }
 227        }
 228
 229        status = platform_device_add(pdev);
 230        if (status)
 231                goto put_device;
 232
 233        return &pdev->dev;
 234
 235put_device:
 236        platform_device_put(pdev);
 237        dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to add device %s\n", name);
 238        return ERR_PTR(status);
 239}
 240
 241static int add_children(struct i2c_client *client)
 242{
 243        static const struct {
 244                int offset;
 245                char *label;
 246        } config_inputs[] = {
 247                /* 8 == right after the LEDs */
 248                { 8 + 0, "sw6_1", },
 249                { 8 + 1, "sw6_2", },
 250                { 8 + 2, "sw6_3", },
 251                { 8 + 3, "sw6_4", },
 252                { 8 + 4, "NTSC/nPAL", },
 253        };
 254
 255        struct device   *child;
 256        int             status;
 257        int             i;
 258
 259        /* GPIO-ish stuff */
 260        dm355evm_msp_gpio.parent = &client->dev;
 261        status = gpiochip_add_data(&dm355evm_msp_gpio, NULL);
 262        if (status < 0)
 263                return status;
 264
 265        /* LED output */
 266        if (msp_has_leds()) {
 267#define GPIO_LED(l)     .name = l, .active_low = true
 268                static struct gpio_led evm_leds[] = {
 269                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds14"),
 270                                .default_trigger = "heartbeat", },
 271                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds15"),
 272                                .default_trigger = "mmc0", },
 273                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds16"),
 274                                /* could also be a CE-ATA drive */
 275                                .default_trigger = "mmc1", },
 276                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds17"),
 277                                .default_trigger = "nand-disk", },
 278                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds18"), },
 279                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds19"), },
 280                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds20"), },
 281                        { GPIO_LED("dm355evm::ds21"), },
 282                };
 283#undef GPIO_LED
 284
 285                struct gpio_led_platform_data evm_led_data = {
 286                        .num_leds       = ARRAY_SIZE(evm_leds),
 287                        .leds           = evm_leds,
 288                };
 289
 290                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evm_leds); i++)
 291                        evm_leds[i].gpio = i + dm355evm_msp_gpio.base;
 292
 293                /* NOTE:  these are the only fully programmable LEDs
 294                 * on the board, since GPIO-61/ds22 (and many signals
 295                 * going to DC7) must be used for AEMIF address lines
 296                 * unless the top 1 GB of NAND is unused...
 297                 */
 298                child = add_child(client, "leds-gpio",
 299                                &evm_led_data, sizeof(evm_led_data),
 300                                false, 0);
 301                if (IS_ERR(child))
 302                        return PTR_ERR(child);
 303        }
 304
 305        /* configuration inputs */
 306        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_inputs); i++) {
 307                int gpio = dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + config_inputs[i].offset;
 308
 309                gpio_request_one(gpio, GPIOF_IN, config_inputs[i].label);
 310
 311                /* make it easy for userspace to see these */
 312                gpio_export(gpio, false);
 313        }
 314
 315        /* MMC/SD inputs -- right after the last config input */
 316        if (dev_get_platdata(&client->dev)) {
 317                void (*mmcsd_setup)(unsigned) = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
 318
 319                mmcsd_setup(dm355evm_msp_gpio.base + 8 + 5);
 320        }
 321
 322        /* RTC is a 32 bit counter, no alarm */
 323        if (msp_has_rtc()) {
 324                child = add_child(client, "rtc-dm355evm",
 325                                NULL, 0, false, 0);
 326                if (IS_ERR(child))
 327                        return PTR_ERR(child);
 328        }
 329
 330        /* input from buttons and IR remote (uses the IRQ) */
 331        if (msp_has_keyboard()) {
 332                child = add_child(client, "dm355evm_keys",
 333                                NULL, 0, true, client->irq);
 334                if (IS_ERR(child))
 335                        return PTR_ERR(child);
 336        }
 337
 338        return 0;
 339}
 340
 341/*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 342
 343static void dm355evm_command(unsigned command)
 344{
 345        int status;
 346
 347        status = dm355evm_msp_write(command, DM355EVM_MSP_COMMAND);
 348        if (status < 0)
 349                dev_err(&msp430->dev, "command %d failure %d\n",
 350                                command, status);
 351}
 352
 353static void dm355evm_power_off(void)
 354{
 355        dm355evm_command(MSP_COMMAND_POWEROFF);
 356}
 357
 358static int dm355evm_msp_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 359{
 360        pm_power_off = NULL;
 361        msp430 = NULL;
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int
 366dm355evm_msp_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 367{
 368        int             status;
 369        const char      *video = msp_has_tvp() ? "TVP5146" : "imager";
 370
 371        if (msp430)
 372                return -EBUSY;
 373        msp430 = client;
 374
 375        /* display revision status; doubles as sanity check */
 376        status = dm355evm_msp_read(DM355EVM_MSP_FIRMREV);
 377        if (status < 0)
 378                goto fail;
 379        dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware v.%02X, %s as video-in\n",
 380                        status, video);
 381
 382        /* mux video input:  either tvp5146 or some external imager */
 383        status = dm355evm_msp_write(msp_has_tvp() ? 0 : MSP_VIDEO_IMAGER,
 384                        DM355EVM_MSP_VIDEO_IN);
 385        if (status < 0)
 386                dev_warn(&client->dev, "error %d muxing %s as video-in\n",
 387                        status, video);
 388
 389        /* init LED cache, and turn off the LEDs */
 390        msp_led_cache = 0xff;
 391        dm355evm_msp_write(msp_led_cache, DM355EVM_MSP_LED);
 392
 393        /* export capabilities we support */
 394        status = add_children(client);
 395        if (status < 0)
 396                goto fail;
 397
 398        /* PM hookup */
 399        pm_power_off = dm355evm_power_off;
 400
 401        return 0;
 402
 403fail:
 404        /* FIXME remove children ... */
 405        dm355evm_msp_remove(client);
 406        return status;
 407}
 408
 409static const struct i2c_device_id dm355evm_msp_ids[] = {
 410        { "dm355evm_msp", 0 },
 411        { /* end of list */ },
 412};
 413MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, dm355evm_msp_ids);
 414
 415static struct i2c_driver dm355evm_msp_driver = {
 416        .driver.name    = "dm355evm_msp",
 417        .id_table       = dm355evm_msp_ids,
 418        .probe          = dm355evm_msp_probe,
 419        .remove         = dm355evm_msp_remove,
 420};
 421
 422static int __init dm355evm_msp_init(void)
 423{
 424        return i2c_add_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
 425}
 426subsys_initcall(dm355evm_msp_init);
 427
 428static void __exit dm355evm_msp_exit(void)
 429{
 430        i2c_del_driver(&dm355evm_msp_driver);
 431}
 432module_exit(dm355evm_msp_exit);
 433
 434MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Interface to MSP430 firmware on DM355EVM");
 435MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 436