linux/virt/kvm/arm/vgic/vgic-v3.c
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   1/*
   2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   5 *
   6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  10 *
  11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  12 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  13 */
  14
  15#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic-v3.h>
  16#include <linux/kvm.h>
  17#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  18#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
  19#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
  20#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
  21
  22#include "vgic.h"
  23
  24void vgic_v3_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  25{
  26        struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
  27        u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
  28
  29        if (cpuif->vgic_misr & ICH_MISR_EOI) {
  30                unsigned long eisr_bmap = cpuif->vgic_eisr;
  31                int lr;
  32
  33                for_each_set_bit(lr, &eisr_bmap, kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr) {
  34                        u32 intid;
  35                        u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
  36
  37                        if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
  38                                intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
  39                        else
  40                                intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
  41
  42                        WARN_ON(cpuif->vgic_lr[lr] & ICH_LR_STATE);
  43
  44                        /* Only SPIs require notification */
  45                        if (vgic_valid_spi(vcpu->kvm, intid))
  46                                kvm_notify_acked_irq(vcpu->kvm, 0,
  47                                                     intid - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
  48                }
  49
  50                /*
  51                 * In the next iterations of the vcpu loop, if we sync
  52                 * the vgic state after flushing it, but before
  53                 * entering the guest (this happens for pending
  54                 * signals and vmid rollovers), then make sure we
  55                 * don't pick up any old maintenance interrupts here.
  56                 */
  57                cpuif->vgic_eisr = 0;
  58        }
  59
  60        cpuif->vgic_hcr &= ~ICH_HCR_UIE;
  61}
  62
  63void vgic_v3_set_underflow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  64{
  65        struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
  66
  67        cpuif->vgic_hcr |= ICH_HCR_UIE;
  68}
  69
  70void vgic_v3_fold_lr_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  71{
  72        struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *cpuif = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
  73        u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
  74        int lr;
  75
  76        for (lr = 0; lr < vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.used_lrs; lr++) {
  77                u64 val = cpuif->vgic_lr[lr];
  78                u32 intid;
  79                struct vgic_irq *irq;
  80
  81                if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
  82                        intid = val & ICH_LR_VIRTUAL_ID_MASK;
  83                else
  84                        intid = val & GICH_LR_VIRTUALID;
  85                irq = vgic_get_irq(vcpu->kvm, vcpu, intid);
  86                if (!irq)       /* An LPI could have been unmapped. */
  87                        continue;
  88
  89                spin_lock(&irq->irq_lock);
  90
  91                /* Always preserve the active bit */
  92                irq->active = !!(val & ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT);
  93
  94                /* Edge is the only case where we preserve the pending bit */
  95                if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE &&
  96                    (val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT)) {
  97                        irq->pending = true;
  98
  99                        if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(intid) &&
 100                            model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
 101                                u32 cpuid = val & GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID;
 102
 103                                cpuid >>= GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
 104                                irq->source |= (1 << cpuid);
 105                        }
 106                }
 107
 108                /*
 109                 * Clear soft pending state when level irqs have been acked.
 110                 * Always regenerate the pending state.
 111                 */
 112                if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL) {
 113                        if (!(val & ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT))
 114                                irq->soft_pending = false;
 115
 116                        irq->pending = irq->line_level || irq->soft_pending;
 117                }
 118
 119                spin_unlock(&irq->irq_lock);
 120                vgic_put_irq(vcpu->kvm, irq);
 121        }
 122}
 123
 124/* Requires the irq to be locked already */
 125void vgic_v3_populate_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_irq *irq, int lr)
 126{
 127        u32 model = vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model;
 128        u64 val = irq->intid;
 129
 130        if (irq->pending) {
 131                val |= ICH_LR_PENDING_BIT;
 132
 133                if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_EDGE)
 134                        irq->pending = false;
 135
 136                if (vgic_irq_is_sgi(irq->intid) &&
 137                    model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2) {
 138                        u32 src = ffs(irq->source);
 139
 140                        BUG_ON(!src);
 141                        val |= (src - 1) << GICH_LR_PHYSID_CPUID_SHIFT;
 142                        irq->source &= ~(1 << (src - 1));
 143                        if (irq->source)
 144                                irq->pending = true;
 145                }
 146        }
 147
 148        if (irq->active)
 149                val |= ICH_LR_ACTIVE_BIT;
 150
 151        if (irq->hw) {
 152                val |= ICH_LR_HW;
 153                val |= ((u64)irq->hwintid) << ICH_LR_PHYS_ID_SHIFT;
 154        } else {
 155                if (irq->config == VGIC_CONFIG_LEVEL)
 156                        val |= ICH_LR_EOI;
 157        }
 158
 159        /*
 160         * We currently only support Group1 interrupts, which is a
 161         * known defect. This needs to be addressed at some point.
 162         */
 163        if (model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3)
 164                val |= ICH_LR_GROUP;
 165
 166        val |= (u64)irq->priority << ICH_LR_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
 167
 168        vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = val;
 169}
 170
 171void vgic_v3_clear_lr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int lr)
 172{
 173        vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_lr[lr] = 0;
 174}
 175
 176void vgic_v3_set_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
 177{
 178        u32 vmcr;
 179
 180        vmcr  = (vmcrp->ctlr << ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK;
 181        vmcr |= (vmcrp->abpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK;
 182        vmcr |= (vmcrp->bpr << ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK;
 183        vmcr |= (vmcrp->pmr << ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT) & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK;
 184
 185        vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr = vmcr;
 186}
 187
 188void vgic_v3_get_vmcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vgic_vmcr *vmcrp)
 189{
 190        u32 vmcr = vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3.vgic_vmcr;
 191
 192        vmcrp->ctlr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_CTLR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_CTLR_SHIFT;
 193        vmcrp->abpr = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR1_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR1_SHIFT;
 194        vmcrp->bpr  = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_BPR0_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_BPR0_SHIFT;
 195        vmcrp->pmr  = (vmcr & ICH_VMCR_PMR_MASK) >> ICH_VMCR_PMR_SHIFT;
 196}
 197
 198#define INITIAL_PENDBASER_VALUE                                           \
 199        (GIC_BASER_CACHEABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, INNER, RaWb)            | \
 200        GIC_BASER_CACHEABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, OUTER, SameAsInner)      | \
 201        GIC_BASER_SHAREABILITY(GICR_PENDBASER, InnerShareable))
 202
 203void vgic_v3_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 204{
 205        struct vgic_v3_cpu_if *vgic_v3 = &vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.vgic_v3;
 206
 207        /*
 208         * By forcing VMCR to zero, the GIC will restore the binary
 209         * points to their reset values. Anything else resets to zero
 210         * anyway.
 211         */
 212        vgic_v3->vgic_vmcr = 0;
 213        vgic_v3->vgic_elrsr = ~0;
 214
 215        /*
 216         * If we are emulating a GICv3, we do it in an non-GICv2-compatible
 217         * way, so we force SRE to 1 to demonstrate this to the guest.
 218         * This goes with the spec allowing the value to be RAO/WI.
 219         */
 220        if (vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic.vgic_model == KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3) {
 221                vgic_v3->vgic_sre = ICC_SRE_EL1_SRE;
 222                vcpu->arch.vgic_cpu.pendbaser = INITIAL_PENDBASER_VALUE;
 223        } else {
 224                vgic_v3->vgic_sre = 0;
 225        }
 226
 227        /* Get the show on the road... */
 228        vgic_v3->vgic_hcr = ICH_HCR_EN;
 229}
 230
 231/* check for overlapping regions and for regions crossing the end of memory */
 232static bool vgic_v3_check_base(struct kvm *kvm)
 233{
 234        struct vgic_dist *d = &kvm->arch.vgic;
 235        gpa_t redist_size = KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE;
 236
 237        redist_size *= atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus);
 238
 239        if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE < d->vgic_dist_base)
 240                return false;
 241        if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size < d->vgic_redist_base)
 242                return false;
 243
 244        if (d->vgic_dist_base + KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE <= d->vgic_redist_base)
 245                return true;
 246        if (d->vgic_redist_base + redist_size <= d->vgic_dist_base)
 247                return true;
 248
 249        return false;
 250}
 251
 252int vgic_v3_map_resources(struct kvm *kvm)
 253{
 254        int ret = 0;
 255        struct vgic_dist *dist = &kvm->arch.vgic;
 256
 257        if (vgic_ready(kvm))
 258                goto out;
 259
 260        if (IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_dist_base) ||
 261            IS_VGIC_ADDR_UNDEF(dist->vgic_redist_base)) {
 262                kvm_err("Need to set vgic distributor addresses first\n");
 263                ret = -ENXIO;
 264                goto out;
 265        }
 266
 267        if (!vgic_v3_check_base(kvm)) {
 268                kvm_err("VGIC redist and dist frames overlap\n");
 269                ret = -EINVAL;
 270                goto out;
 271        }
 272
 273        /*
 274         * For a VGICv3 we require the userland to explicitly initialize
 275         * the VGIC before we need to use it.
 276         */
 277        if (!vgic_initialized(kvm)) {
 278                ret = -EBUSY;
 279                goto out;
 280        }
 281
 282        ret = vgic_register_dist_iodev(kvm, dist->vgic_dist_base, VGIC_V3);
 283        if (ret) {
 284                kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 dist MMIO regions\n");
 285                goto out;
 286        }
 287
 288        ret = vgic_register_redist_iodevs(kvm, dist->vgic_redist_base);
 289        if (ret) {
 290                kvm_err("Unable to register VGICv3 redist MMIO regions\n");
 291                goto out;
 292        }
 293
 294        if (vgic_has_its(kvm)) {
 295                ret = vgic_register_its_iodevs(kvm);
 296                if (ret) {
 297                        kvm_err("Unable to register VGIC ITS MMIO regions\n");
 298                        goto out;
 299                }
 300        }
 301
 302        dist->ready = true;
 303
 304out:
 305        if (ret)
 306                kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm);
 307        return ret;
 308}
 309
 310/**
 311 * vgic_v3_probe - probe for a GICv3 compatible interrupt controller in DT
 312 * @node:       pointer to the DT node
 313 *
 314 * Returns 0 if a GICv3 has been found, returns an error code otherwise
 315 */
 316int vgic_v3_probe(const struct gic_kvm_info *info)
 317{
 318        u32 ich_vtr_el2 = kvm_call_hyp(__vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2);
 319        int ret;
 320
 321        /*
 322         * The ListRegs field is 5 bits, but there is a architectural
 323         * maximum of 16 list registers. Just ignore bit 4...
 324         */
 325        kvm_vgic_global_state.nr_lr = (ich_vtr_el2 & 0xf) + 1;
 326        kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = false;
 327
 328        if (!info->vcpu.start) {
 329                kvm_info("GICv3: no GICV resource entry\n");
 330                kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
 331        } else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(info->vcpu.start)) {
 332                pr_warn("GICV physical address 0x%llx not page aligned\n",
 333                        (unsigned long long)info->vcpu.start);
 334                kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
 335        } else if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(resource_size(&info->vcpu))) {
 336                pr_warn("GICV size 0x%llx not a multiple of page size 0x%lx\n",
 337                        (unsigned long long)resource_size(&info->vcpu),
 338                        PAGE_SIZE);
 339                kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = 0;
 340        } else {
 341                kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base = info->vcpu.start;
 342                kvm_vgic_global_state.can_emulate_gicv2 = true;
 343                ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
 344                if (ret) {
 345                        kvm_err("Cannot register GICv2 KVM device.\n");
 346                        return ret;
 347                }
 348                kvm_info("vgic-v2@%llx\n", info->vcpu.start);
 349        }
 350        ret = kvm_register_vgic_device(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3);
 351        if (ret) {
 352                kvm_err("Cannot register GICv3 KVM device.\n");
 353                kvm_unregister_device_ops(KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2);
 354                return ret;
 355        }
 356
 357        if (kvm_vgic_global_state.vcpu_base == 0)
 358                kvm_info("disabling GICv2 emulation\n");
 359
 360        kvm_vgic_global_state.vctrl_base = NULL;
 361        kvm_vgic_global_state.type = VGIC_V3;
 362        kvm_vgic_global_state.max_gic_vcpus = VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS;
 363
 364        return 0;
 365}
 366