linux/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
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   1/*
   2 *  libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
   3 *
   4 *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
   5 *                  Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
   6 *                  on emails.
   7 *
   8 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   9 *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  10 *
  11 *
  12 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15 *  any later version.
  16 *
  17 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  20 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  21 *
  22 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23 *  along with this program; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
  24 *  the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25 *
  26 *
  27 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28 *  as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29 *
  30 *  Hardware documentation available from
  31 *  - http://www.t10.org/
  32 *  - http://www.t13.org/
  33 *
  34 */
  35
  36#include <linux/slab.h>
  37#include <linux/kernel.h>
  38#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  39#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  40#include <linux/export.h>
  41#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  42#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  43#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  44#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  45#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  46#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
  47#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
  48#include <linux/libata.h>
  49#include <linux/hdreg.h>
  50#include <linux/uaccess.h>
  51#include <linux/suspend.h>
  52#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  53
  54#include "libata.h"
  55#include "libata-transport.h"
  56
  57#define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE      4096
  58
  59static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
  60static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
  61
  62typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  63
  64static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  65                                        const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  66static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
  67                                            const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
  68
  69#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
  70#define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
  71#define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
  72#define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
  73#define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
  74#define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
  75#define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
  76#define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
  77
  78
  79static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  80        RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
  81        RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  82        (1 << 7),       /* AWRE */
  83        0,              /* read retry count */
  84        0, 0, 0, 0,
  85        0,              /* write retry count */
  86        0, 0, 0
  87};
  88
  89static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  90        CACHE_MPAGE,
  91        CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
  92        0,              /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
  93        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  94        0,              /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
  95        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
  96};
  97
  98static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
  99        CONTROL_MPAGE,
 100        CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
 101        2,      /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
 102        0,      /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
 103        0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
 104        0, 30   /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
 105};
 106
 107static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
 108        [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN]       = "max_performance",
 109        [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER]     = "max_performance",
 110        [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER]     = "medium_power",
 111        [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER]     = "min_power",
 112};
 113
 114static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
 115                                  struct device_attribute *attr,
 116                                  const char *buf, size_t count)
 117{
 118        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
 119        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 120        struct ata_link *link;
 121        struct ata_device *dev;
 122        enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
 123        unsigned long flags;
 124
 125        /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
 126        for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
 127             policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
 128                const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
 129
 130                if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
 131                        break;
 132        }
 133        if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
 134                return -EINVAL;
 135
 136        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 137
 138        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
 139                ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
 140                        if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
 141                                count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 142                                goto out_unlock;
 143                        }
 144                }
 145        }
 146
 147        ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
 148        ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
 149out_unlock:
 150        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 151        return count;
 152}
 153
 154static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
 155                                 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 156{
 157        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 158        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 159
 160        if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
 161                return -EINVAL;
 162
 163        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
 164                        ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
 165}
 166DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 167            ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
 168EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
 169
 170static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
 171                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
 172{
 173        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
 174        struct ata_port *ap;
 175        struct ata_link *link;
 176        struct ata_device *dev;
 177        unsigned long now;
 178        unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
 179        int rc = 0;
 180
 181        ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 182
 183        spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
 184        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 185        if (!dev) {
 186                rc = -ENODEV;
 187                goto unlock;
 188        }
 189        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
 190                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 191                goto unlock;
 192        }
 193
 194        link = dev->link;
 195        now = jiffies;
 196        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
 197            link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
 198            time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
 199                msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
 200        else
 201                msecs = 0;
 202
 203unlock:
 204        spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
 205
 206        return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
 207}
 208
 209static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
 210                                   struct device_attribute *attr,
 211                                   const char *buf, size_t len)
 212{
 213        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
 214        struct ata_port *ap;
 215        struct ata_device *dev;
 216        long int input;
 217        unsigned long flags;
 218        int rc;
 219
 220        rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
 221        if (rc)
 222                return rc;
 223        if (input < -2)
 224                return -EINVAL;
 225        if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
 226                rc = -EOVERFLOW;
 227                input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
 228        }
 229
 230        ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 231
 232        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 233        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 234        if (unlikely(!dev)) {
 235                rc = -ENODEV;
 236                goto unlock;
 237        }
 238        if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
 239            dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
 240                rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 241                goto unlock;
 242        }
 243
 244        if (input >= 0) {
 245                if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
 246                        rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 247                        goto unlock;
 248                }
 249
 250                dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
 251                dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
 252                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
 253                complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
 254        } else {
 255                switch (input) {
 256                case -1:
 257                        dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 258                        break;
 259                case -2:
 260                        dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
 261                        break;
 262                }
 263        }
 264unlock:
 265        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 266
 267        return rc ? rc : len;
 268}
 269DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 270            ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
 271EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
 272
 273void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 274                        u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
 275{
 276        bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
 277
 278        if (!cmd)
 279                return;
 280
 281        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 282
 283        scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
 284}
 285
 286void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
 287                                    struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
 288                                    const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 289{
 290        u64 information;
 291
 292        if (!cmd)
 293                return;
 294
 295        information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
 296        if (information == U64_MAX)
 297                return;
 298
 299        scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
 300                                   SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
 301}
 302
 303static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
 304                                       struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
 305{
 306        ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
 307        /* "Invalid field in CDB" */
 308        scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 309                                     field, bit, 1);
 310}
 311
 312static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
 313                                           struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
 314{
 315        /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
 316        ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
 317        scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 318                                     field, 0xff, 0);
 319}
 320
 321static ssize_t
 322ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 323                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 324{
 325        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 326        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 327        if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
 328                return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
 329        return -EINVAL;
 330}
 331
 332static ssize_t
 333ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 334                         char *buf)
 335{
 336        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 337        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 338
 339        if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
 340                return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
 341        return -EINVAL;
 342}
 343DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 344                ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
 345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
 346
 347static ssize_t
 348ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 349                              char *buf)
 350{
 351        struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
 352        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
 353
 354        return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
 355}
 356DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
 357                  ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
 358EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
 359
 360static ssize_t
 361ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 362                char *buf)
 363{
 364        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 365        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 366        struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 367
 368        if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
 369            (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
 370                return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
 371        return -EINVAL;
 372}
 373
 374static ssize_t
 375ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 376        const char *buf, size_t count)
 377{
 378        struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
 379        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 380        struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 381        enum sw_activity val;
 382        int rc;
 383
 384        if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
 385            (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
 386                val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
 387                switch (val) {
 388                case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
 389                        rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
 390                        if (!rc)
 391                                return count;
 392                        else
 393                                return rc;
 394                }
 395        }
 396        return -EINVAL;
 397}
 398DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
 399                        ata_scsi_activity_store);
 400EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
 401
 402struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
 403        &dev_attr_unload_heads,
 404        NULL
 405};
 406EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
 407
 408static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
 409                                   struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
 410{
 411        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, field, 0xff);
 412        cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
 413}
 414
 415/**
 416 *      ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
 417 *      @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
 418 *      @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
 419 *      @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
 420 *      @geom: location to which geometry will be output
 421 *
 422 *      Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
 423 *      used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16  (CHS)
 424 *      mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
 425 *      bootable if this is not used.
 426 *
 427 *      LOCKING:
 428 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 429 *
 430 *      RETURNS:
 431 *      Zero.
 432 */
 433int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
 434                       sector_t capacity, int geom[])
 435{
 436        geom[0] = 255;
 437        geom[1] = 63;
 438        sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
 439        geom[2] = capacity;
 440
 441        return 0;
 442}
 443
 444/**
 445 *      ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
 446 *      @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
 447 *
 448 *      This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
 449 *      the end of the device.  It requests EH to unlock HPA.
 450 *
 451 *      LOCKING:
 452 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  Might sleep.
 453 */
 454void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 455{
 456        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
 457        struct ata_device *dev;
 458        unsigned long flags;
 459
 460        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 461
 462        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 463        if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
 464                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
 465                dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
 466                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
 467        }
 468
 469        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 470        ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
 471}
 472
 473/**
 474 *      ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
 475 *      @ap: target port
 476 *      @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
 477 *      @arg: User buffer area for identify data
 478 *
 479 *      LOCKING:
 480 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 481 *
 482 *      RETURNS:
 483 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 484 */
 485static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
 486                            void __user *arg)
 487{
 488        struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
 489        u16 __user *dst = arg;
 490        char buf[40];
 491
 492        if (!dev)
 493                return -ENOMSG;
 494
 495        if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
 496                return -EFAULT;
 497
 498        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
 499        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
 500                return -EFAULT;
 501
 502        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
 503        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
 504                return -EFAULT;
 505
 506        ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
 507        if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
 508                return -EFAULT;
 509
 510        return 0;
 511}
 512
 513/**
 514 *      ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
 515 *      @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
 516 *      @arg: User provided data for issuing command
 517 *
 518 *      LOCKING:
 519 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 520 *
 521 *      RETURNS:
 522 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 523 */
 524int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
 525{
 526        int rc = 0;
 527        u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
 528        u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
 529        int argsize = 0;
 530        enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
 531        int cmd_result;
 532
 533        if (arg == NULL)
 534                return -EINVAL;
 535
 536        if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
 537                return -EFAULT;
 538
 539        sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
 540        if (!sensebuf)
 541                return -ENOMEM;
 542
 543        memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
 544
 545        if (args[3]) {
 546                argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
 547                argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
 548                if (argbuf == NULL) {
 549                        rc = -ENOMEM;
 550                        goto error;
 551                }
 552
 553                scsi_cmd[1]  = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
 554                scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x0e;     /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
 555                                            block count in sector count field */
 556                data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 557        } else {
 558                scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
 559                scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
 560                data_dir = DMA_NONE;
 561        }
 562
 563        scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
 564
 565        scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
 566        if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
 567                scsi_cmd[6]  = args[3];
 568                scsi_cmd[8]  = args[1];
 569                scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
 570                scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
 571        } else {
 572                scsi_cmd[6]  = args[1];
 573        }
 574        scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
 575
 576        /* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
 577           from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
 578        cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
 579                                  sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
 580
 581        if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
 582                u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
 583                cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
 584
 585                /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
 586                 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
 587                if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
 588                        struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 589                        scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 590                                             &sshdr);
 591                        if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
 592                            sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
 593                                cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 594                }
 595
 596                /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
 597                if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&      /* format is "descriptor" */
 598                    desc[0] == 0x09) {          /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
 599                        args[0] = desc[13];     /* status */
 600                        args[1] = desc[3];      /* error */
 601                        args[2] = desc[5];      /* sector count (0:7) */
 602                        if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
 603                                rc = -EFAULT;
 604                }
 605        }
 606
 607
 608        if (cmd_result) {
 609                rc = -EIO;
 610                goto error;
 611        }
 612
 613        if ((argbuf)
 614         && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
 615                rc = -EFAULT;
 616error:
 617        kfree(sensebuf);
 618        kfree(argbuf);
 619        return rc;
 620}
 621
 622/**
 623 *      ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
 624 *      @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
 625 *      @arg: User provided data for issuing command
 626 *
 627 *      LOCKING:
 628 *      Defined by the SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
 629 *
 630 *      RETURNS:
 631 *      Zero on success, negative errno on error.
 632 */
 633int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
 634{
 635        int rc = 0;
 636        u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
 637        u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
 638        int cmd_result;
 639
 640        if (arg == NULL)
 641                return -EINVAL;
 642
 643        if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
 644                return -EFAULT;
 645
 646        sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
 647        if (!sensebuf)
 648                return -ENOMEM;
 649
 650        memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
 651        scsi_cmd[0]  = ATA_16;
 652        scsi_cmd[1]  = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
 653        scsi_cmd[2]  = 0x20;     /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
 654        scsi_cmd[4]  = args[1];
 655        scsi_cmd[6]  = args[2];
 656        scsi_cmd[8]  = args[3];
 657        scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
 658        scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
 659        scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
 660        scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
 661
 662        /* Good values for timeout and retries?  Values below
 663           from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
 664        cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
 665                                sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
 666
 667        if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
 668                u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
 669                cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
 670
 671                /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
 672                 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
 673                if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
 674                        struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
 675                        scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
 676                                                &sshdr);
 677                        if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
 678                            sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
 679                                cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 680                }
 681
 682                /* Send userspace ATA registers */
 683                if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 &&      /* format is "descriptor" */
 684                                desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
 685                        args[0] = desc[13];     /* status */
 686                        args[1] = desc[3];      /* error */
 687                        args[2] = desc[5];      /* sector count (0:7) */
 688                        args[3] = desc[7];      /* lbal */
 689                        args[4] = desc[9];      /* lbam */
 690                        args[5] = desc[11];     /* lbah */
 691                        args[6] = desc[12];     /* select */
 692                        if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
 693                                rc = -EFAULT;
 694                }
 695        }
 696
 697        if (cmd_result) {
 698                rc = -EIO;
 699                goto error;
 700        }
 701
 702 error:
 703        kfree(sensebuf);
 704        return rc;
 705}
 706
 707static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
 708{
 709        if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
 710                return 1;
 711        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
 712                return 1;
 713        return 0;
 714}
 715
 716int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
 717                     int cmd, void __user *arg)
 718{
 719        unsigned long val;
 720        int rc = -EINVAL;
 721        unsigned long flags;
 722
 723        switch (cmd) {
 724        case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
 725                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 726                val = ata_ioc32(ap);
 727                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 728                return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
 729
 730        case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
 731                val = (unsigned long) arg;
 732                rc = 0;
 733                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
 734                if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
 735                        if (val)
 736                                ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
 737                        else
 738                                ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
 739                } else {
 740                        if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
 741                                rc = -EINVAL;
 742                }
 743                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
 744                return rc;
 745
 746        case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
 747                return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
 748
 749        case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
 750                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 751                        return -EACCES;
 752                return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
 753
 754        case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
 755                if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
 756                        return -EACCES;
 757                return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
 758
 759        default:
 760                rc = -ENOTTY;
 761                break;
 762        }
 763
 764        return rc;
 765}
 766EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
 767
 768int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
 769{
 770        return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
 771                                scsidev, cmd, arg);
 772}
 773EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
 774
 775/**
 776 *      ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
 777 *      @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
 778 *      @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
 779 *
 780 *      Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
 781 *      which is the basic libata structure representing a single
 782 *      ATA command sent to the hardware.
 783 *
 784 *      If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
 785 *      portions of the structure with information on the
 786 *      current command.
 787 *
 788 *      LOCKING:
 789 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
 790 *
 791 *      RETURNS:
 792 *      Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
 793 */
 794static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
 795                                              struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 796{
 797        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
 798
 799        qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
 800        if (qc) {
 801                qc->scsicmd = cmd;
 802                qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
 803
 804                qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
 805                qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
 806        } else {
 807                cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
 808                cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
 809        }
 810
 811        return qc;
 812}
 813
 814static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 815{
 816        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
 817
 818        qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
 819        qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
 820}
 821
 822/**
 823 *      ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
 824 *      @id: id of the port in question
 825 *      @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
 826 *
 827 *      Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
 828 *      that they have some idea what really happened at the non
 829 *      make-believe layer.
 830 *
 831 *      LOCKING:
 832 *      inherited from caller
 833 */
 834static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
 835{
 836        u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
 837
 838        printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
 839        if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
 840                printk("Busy }\n");     /* Data is not valid in this case */
 841        } else {
 842                if (stat & ATA_DRDY)    printk("DriveReady ");
 843                if (stat & ATA_DF)      printk("DeviceFault ");
 844                if (stat & ATA_DSC)     printk("SeekComplete ");
 845                if (stat & ATA_DRQ)     printk("DataRequest ");
 846                if (stat & ATA_CORR)    printk("CorrectedError ");
 847                if (stat & ATA_SENSE)   printk("Sense ");
 848                if (stat & ATA_ERR)     printk("Error ");
 849                printk("}\n");
 850
 851                if (err) {
 852                        printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
 853                        if (err & ATA_ABORTED)  printk("DriveStatusError ");
 854                        if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
 855                                if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
 856                                                printk("BadCRC ");
 857                                else            printk("Sector ");
 858                        }
 859                        if (err & ATA_UNC)      printk("UncorrectableError ");
 860                        if (err & ATA_IDNF)     printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
 861                        if (err & ATA_TRK0NF)   printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
 862                        if (err & ATA_AMNF)     printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
 863                        printk("}\n");
 864                }
 865        }
 866}
 867
 868/**
 869 *      ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
 870 *      @id: ATA device number
 871 *      @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
 872 *      @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
 873 *      @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
 874 *      @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
 875 *      @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
 876 *      @verbose: be verbose
 877 *
 878 *      Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error.  Fill out pointers to
 879 *      SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
 880 *      format sense blocks.
 881 *
 882 *      LOCKING:
 883 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
 884 */
 885static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
 886                               u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
 887{
 888        int i;
 889
 890        /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
 891        static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
 892                /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
 893                {0xd1,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
 894                        // Device busy                  Aborted command
 895                /* BBD|ECC|ID */
 896                {0xd0,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
 897                        // Device busy                  Aborted command
 898                /* ECC|MC|MARK */
 899                {0x61,          HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
 900                        // Device fault                 Hardware error
 901                /* ICRC|ABRT */         /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
 902                {0x84,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
 903                        // Data CRC error               SCSI parity error
 904                /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
 905                {0x37,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
 906                        // Unit offline                 Not ready
 907                /* MCR|MARK */
 908                {0x09,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
 909                        // Unrecovered disk error       Not ready
 910                /*  Bad address mark */
 911                {0x01,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
 912                        // Address mark not found for data field
 913                /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
 914                {0x02,          HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
 915                        // Hardware error
 916                /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
 917                /* Media change request */
 918                {0x08,          NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
 919                        // FIXME: faking offline
 920                /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
 921                {0x10,          ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
 922                        // Logical address out of range
 923                /* MC - Media Changed */
 924                {0x20,          UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
 925                        // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
 926                /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
 927                {0x40,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
 928                        // Unrecovered read error
 929                /* BBD - block marked bad */
 930                {0x80,          MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
 931                        // Block marked bad     Medium error, unrecovered read error
 932                {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
 933        };
 934        static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
 935                /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
 936                {0x80,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
 937                // Busy, fake parity for now
 938                {0x40,          ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
 939                // Device ready, unaligned write command
 940                {0x20,          HARDWARE_ERROR,  0x44, 0x00},
 941                // Device fault, internal target failure
 942                {0x08,          ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
 943                // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
 944                {0x04,          RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
 945                // Recovered ECC error    Medium error, recovered
 946                {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
 947        };
 948
 949        /*
 950         *      Is this an error we can process/parse
 951         */
 952        if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
 953                drv_err = 0;    /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
 954        }
 955
 956        if (drv_err) {
 957                /* Look for drv_err */
 958                for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
 959                        /* Look for best matches first */
 960                        if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
 961                            sense_table[i][0]) {
 962                                *sk = sense_table[i][1];
 963                                *asc = sense_table[i][2];
 964                                *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
 965                                goto translate_done;
 966                        }
 967                }
 968        }
 969
 970        /*
 971         * Fall back to interpreting status bits.  Note that if the drv_err
 972         * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat.  ABRT by itself
 973         * is not descriptive enough.
 974         */
 975        for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
 976                if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
 977                        *sk = stat_table[i][1];
 978                        *asc = stat_table[i][2];
 979                        *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
 980                        goto translate_done;
 981                }
 982        }
 983
 984        /*
 985         * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
 986         * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
 987         */
 988        *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
 989        *asc = 0x00;
 990        *ascq = 0x00;
 991
 992 translate_done:
 993        if (verbose)
 994                printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
 995                       "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
 996                       id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
 997        return;
 998}
 999
1000/*
1001 *      ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1002 *      @qc: Command that completed.
1003 *
1004 *      This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1005 *      block specified for the ATA pass through commands.  Regardless
1006 *      of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1007 *      block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1008 *      block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1009 *      passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1010 *      sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1011 *      asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1012 *      
1013 *
1014 *      LOCKING:
1015 *      None.
1016 */
1017static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1018{
1019        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1020        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1021        unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1022        unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1023        int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1024        u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1025
1026        memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1027
1028        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1029
1030        /*
1031         * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1032         * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1033         */
1034        if (qc->err_mask ||
1035            tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1036                ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1037                                   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1038                ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1039        } else {
1040                /*
1041                 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1042                 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1043                 */
1044                scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1045                                        RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1046        }
1047
1048        if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1049                u8 len;
1050
1051                /* descriptor format */
1052                len = sb[7];
1053                desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1054                if (!desc) {
1055                        if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1056                                return;
1057                        sb[7] = len + 14;
1058                        desc = sb + 8 + len;
1059                }
1060                desc[0] = 9;
1061                desc[1] = 12;
1062                /*
1063                 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1064                 */
1065                desc[2] = 0x00;
1066                desc[3] = tf->feature;  /* == error reg */
1067                desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1068                desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1069                desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1070                desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1071                desc[12] = tf->device;
1072                desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1073
1074                /*
1075                 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1076                 * if applicable.
1077                 */
1078                if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1079                        desc[2] |= 0x01;
1080                        desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1081                        desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1082                        desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1083                        desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1084                }
1085        } else {
1086                /* Fixed sense format */
1087                desc[0] = tf->feature;
1088                desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1089                desc[2] = tf->device;
1090                desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1091                desc[7] = 0;
1092                if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)  {
1093                        desc[8] |= 0x80;
1094                        if (tf->hob_nsect)
1095                                desc[8] |= 0x40;
1096                        if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1097                                desc[8] |= 0x20;
1098                }
1099                desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1100                desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1101                desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1102        }
1103}
1104
1105/**
1106 *      ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1107 *      @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1108 *
1109 *      Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc.  Descriptor
1110 *      format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1111 *
1112 *      LOCKING:
1113 *      None.
1114 */
1115static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1116{
1117        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1118        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1119        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1120        unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1121        int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1122        u64 block;
1123        u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1124
1125        memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1126
1127        cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1128
1129        if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1130                /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1131                /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1132                ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1133                return;
1134        }
1135        /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1136         * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1137         */
1138        if (qc->err_mask ||
1139            tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1140                ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1141                                   &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1142                ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1143        } else {
1144                /* Could not decode error */
1145                ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1146                             tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1147                ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1148                return;
1149        }
1150
1151        block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1152        if (block == U64_MAX)
1153                return;
1154
1155        scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1156}
1157
1158static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1159{
1160        sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1161        sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1162        sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1163
1164        /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1165         * it needs to see every deferred qc.  Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1166         * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1167         * requests.
1168         */
1169        sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1170}
1171
1172/**
1173 *      atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1174 *      @rq: request to be checked
1175 *
1176 *      ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1177 *      might overflow due to application error or hardware bug.  This
1178 *      function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1179 *      for @request.
1180 *
1181 *      LOCKING:
1182 *      None.
1183 *
1184 *      RETURNS:
1185 *      1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1186 */
1187static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1188{
1189        if (likely(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
1190                return 0;
1191
1192        if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || op_is_write(req_op(rq)))
1193                return 0;
1194
1195        return atapi_cmd_type(rq->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1196}
1197
1198static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1199                               struct ata_device *dev)
1200{
1201        struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1202
1203        if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1204                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1205
1206        /* configure max sectors */
1207        blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1208
1209        if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1210                void *buf;
1211
1212                sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1213
1214                /* set DMA padding */
1215                blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1216
1217                /* configure draining */
1218                buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1219                if (!buf) {
1220                        ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1221                        return -ENOMEM;
1222                }
1223
1224                blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1225        } else {
1226                sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1227                sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1228        }
1229
1230        /*
1231         * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1232         * page boundary.  Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1233         * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1234         * PAGE_SIZE.  ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1235         * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1236         */
1237        if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1238                ata_dev_warn(dev,
1239                        "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1240                        sdev->sector_size);
1241
1242        blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1243
1244        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1245                set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1246
1247        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1248                int depth;
1249
1250                depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1251                depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1252                scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1253        }
1254
1255        blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1256
1257        dev->sdev = sdev;
1258        return 0;
1259}
1260
1261/**
1262 *      ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1263 *      @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1264 *
1265 *      This is called before we actually start reading
1266 *      and writing to the device, to configure certain
1267 *      SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1268 *
1269 *      LOCKING:
1270 *      Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1271 */
1272
1273int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1274{
1275        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1276        struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1277        int rc = 0;
1278
1279        ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1280
1281        if (dev)
1282                rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1283
1284        return rc;
1285}
1286
1287/**
1288 *      ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1289 *      @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1290 *
1291 *      @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging.  If
1292 *      this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1293 *      dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1294 *      Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1295 *      Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1296 *      EH.
1297 *
1298 *      LOCKING:
1299 *      Defined by SCSI layer.  We don't really care.
1300 */
1301void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1302{
1303        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1304        struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1305        unsigned long flags;
1306        struct ata_device *dev;
1307
1308        if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1309                return;
1310
1311        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1312        dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1313        if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1314                /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1315                dev->sdev = NULL;
1316                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1317                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1318        }
1319        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1320
1321        kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1322        q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1323        q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1324}
1325
1326/**
1327 *      __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1328 *      @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1329 *      @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1330 *      @queue_depth: new queue depth
1331 *
1332 *      libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1333 *      its ata_port.
1334 *
1335 */
1336int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1337                             int queue_depth)
1338{
1339        struct ata_device *dev;
1340        unsigned long flags;
1341
1342        if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1343                return sdev->queue_depth;
1344
1345        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1346        if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1347                return sdev->queue_depth;
1348
1349        /* NCQ enabled? */
1350        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1351        dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1352        if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1353                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1354                queue_depth = 1;
1355        }
1356        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1357
1358        /* limit and apply queue depth */
1359        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1360        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1361        queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1362
1363        if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1364                return -EINVAL;
1365
1366        return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1367}
1368
1369/**
1370 *      ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1371 *      @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1372 *      @queue_depth: new queue depth
1373 *
1374 *      This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1375 *      SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1376 *      depth via sysfs.
1377 *
1378 *      LOCKING:
1379 *      SCSI layer (we don't care)
1380 *
1381 *      RETURNS:
1382 *      Newly configured queue depth.
1383 */
1384int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1385{
1386        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1387
1388        return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1389}
1390
1391/**
1392 *      ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1393 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1394 *
1395 *      Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1396 *      (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1397 *      CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1398 *      [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1399 *
1400 *      LOCKING:
1401 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1402 *
1403 *      RETURNS:
1404 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1405 */
1406static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1407{
1408        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1409        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1410        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1411        u16 fp;
1412        u8 bp = 0xff;
1413
1414        if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1415                fp = 4;
1416                goto invalid_fld;
1417        }
1418
1419        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1420        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1421        if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1422                ;       /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1423        }
1424        if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1425                fp = 4;
1426                bp = 1;
1427                goto invalid_fld;       /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1428        }
1429        if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1430                fp = 4;
1431                bp = 3;
1432                goto invalid_fld;       /* power conditions not supported */
1433        }
1434
1435        if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1436                tf->nsect = 1;  /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1437
1438                if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1439                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1440
1441                        tf->lbah = 0x0;
1442                        tf->lbam = 0x0;
1443                        tf->lbal = 0x0;
1444                        tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1445                } else {
1446                        /* CHS */
1447                        tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1448                        tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1449                        tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1450                }
1451
1452                tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;   /* READ VERIFY */
1453        } else {
1454                /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1455                 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1456                 */
1457                if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1458                    system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1459                        goto skip;
1460
1461                if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1462                     system_entering_hibernation())
1463                        goto skip;
1464
1465                /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1466                tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1467        }
1468
1469        /*
1470         * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1471         * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1472         * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1473         * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1474         */
1475
1476        return 0;
1477
1478 invalid_fld:
1479        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1480        return 1;
1481 skip:
1482        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1483        return 1;
1484}
1485
1486
1487/**
1488 *      ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1489 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1490 *
1491 *      Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1492 *      FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1493 *
1494 *      LOCKING:
1495 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1496 *
1497 *      RETURNS:
1498 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1499 */
1500static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1501{
1502        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1503
1504        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1505        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1506
1507        if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1508                tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1509        else
1510                tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1511
1512        /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1513        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1514
1515        return 0;
1516}
1517
1518/**
1519 *      scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1520 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1521 *
1522 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1523 *
1524 *      RETURNS:
1525 *      @plba: the LBA
1526 *      @plen: the transfer length
1527 */
1528static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1529{
1530        u64 lba = 0;
1531        u32 len;
1532
1533        VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1534
1535        lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1536        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1537        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1538
1539        len = cdb[4];
1540
1541        *plba = lba;
1542        *plen = len;
1543}
1544
1545/**
1546 *      scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1547 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1548 *
1549 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1550 *
1551 *      RETURNS:
1552 *      @plba: the LBA
1553 *      @plen: the transfer length
1554 */
1555static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1556{
1557        u64 lba = 0;
1558        u32 len = 0;
1559
1560        VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1561
1562        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1563        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1564        lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1565        lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1566
1567        len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1568        len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1569
1570        *plba = lba;
1571        *plen = len;
1572}
1573
1574/**
1575 *      scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1576 *      @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1577 *
1578 *      Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1579 *
1580 *      RETURNS:
1581 *      @plba: the LBA
1582 *      @plen: the transfer length
1583 */
1584static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1585{
1586        u64 lba = 0;
1587        u32 len = 0;
1588
1589        VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1590
1591        lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1592        lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1593        lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1594        lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1595        lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1596        lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1597        lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1598        lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1599
1600        len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1601        len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1602        len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1603        len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1604
1605        *plba = lba;
1606        *plen = len;
1607}
1608
1609/**
1610 *      ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1611 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1612 *
1613 *      Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1614 *
1615 *      LOCKING:
1616 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1617 *
1618 *      RETURNS:
1619 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1620 */
1621static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1622{
1623        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1624        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1625        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1626        u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1627        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1628        u64 block;
1629        u32 n_block;
1630        u16 fp;
1631
1632        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1633        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1634
1635        if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1636                if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1637                        fp = 9;
1638                        goto invalid_fld;
1639                }
1640                scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1641        } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1642                if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1643                        fp = 15;
1644                        goto invalid_fld;
1645                }
1646                scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1647        } else {
1648                fp = 0;
1649                goto invalid_fld;
1650        }
1651
1652        if (!n_block)
1653                goto nothing_to_do;
1654        if (block >= dev_sectors)
1655                goto out_of_range;
1656        if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1657                goto out_of_range;
1658
1659        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1660                tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1661
1662                if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1663                        /* use LBA28 */
1664                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1665                        tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1666                } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1667                        if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1668                                goto out_of_range;
1669
1670                        /* use LBA48 */
1671                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1672                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1673
1674                        tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1675
1676                        tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1677                        tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1678                        tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1679                } else
1680                        /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1681                        goto out_of_range;
1682
1683                tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1684
1685                tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1686                tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1687                tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1688
1689                tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1690        } else {
1691                /* CHS */
1692                u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1693
1694                if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1695                        goto out_of_range;
1696
1697                /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1698                track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1699                cyl   = track / dev->heads;
1700                head  = track % dev->heads;
1701                sect  = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1702
1703                DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1704                        (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1705
1706                /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1707                   Cylinder: 0-65535
1708                   Head: 0-15
1709                   Sector: 1-255*/
1710                if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1711                        goto out_of_range;
1712
1713                tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1714                tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1715                tf->lbal = sect;
1716                tf->lbam = cyl;
1717                tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1718                tf->device |= head;
1719        }
1720
1721        return 0;
1722
1723invalid_fld:
1724        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1725        return 1;
1726
1727out_of_range:
1728        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1729        /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1730        return 1;
1731
1732nothing_to_do:
1733        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1734        return 1;
1735}
1736
1737/**
1738 *      ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1739 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1740 *
1741 *      Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1742 *      ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1743 *      sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1744 *      support.
1745 *
1746 *      Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1747 *      %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1748 *
1749 *      LOCKING:
1750 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1751 *
1752 *      RETURNS:
1753 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1754 */
1755static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1756{
1757        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1758        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1759        unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1760        u64 block;
1761        u32 n_block;
1762        int rc;
1763        u16 fp = 0;
1764
1765        if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1766                tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1767
1768        /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1769        switch (cdb[0]) {
1770        case READ_10:
1771        case WRITE_10:
1772                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1773                        fp = 9;
1774                        goto invalid_fld;
1775                }
1776                scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1777                if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1778                        tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1779                break;
1780        case READ_6:
1781        case WRITE_6:
1782                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1783                        fp = 5;
1784                        goto invalid_fld;
1785                }
1786                scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1787
1788                /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1789                 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1790                 */
1791                if (!n_block)
1792                        n_block = 256;
1793                break;
1794        case READ_16:
1795        case WRITE_16:
1796                if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1797                        fp = 15;
1798                        goto invalid_fld;
1799                }
1800                scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1801                if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1802                        tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1803                break;
1804        default:
1805                DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1806                fp = 0;
1807                goto invalid_fld;
1808        }
1809
1810        /* Check and compose ATA command */
1811        if (!n_block)
1812                /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1813                 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1814                 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1815                 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1816                 *
1817                 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1818                 */
1819                goto nothing_to_do;
1820
1821        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1822        qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1823
1824        rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1825                             qc->tag);
1826        if (likely(rc == 0))
1827                return 0;
1828
1829        if (rc == -ERANGE)
1830                goto out_of_range;
1831        /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1832invalid_fld:
1833        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1834        return 1;
1835
1836out_of_range:
1837        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1838        /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1839        return 1;
1840
1841nothing_to_do:
1842        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1843        return 1;
1844}
1845
1846static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1847{
1848        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1849        void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1850
1851        ata_qc_free(qc);
1852        done(cmd);
1853}
1854
1855static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1856{
1857        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1858        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1859        u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1860        int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1861
1862        /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1863         * user mandated it or if there's an error.  Note that if we
1864         * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1865         * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1866         * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1867         * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1868         * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1869         * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1870         */
1871        if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1872            ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1873                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1874        else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1875                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1876        else if (need_sense)
1877                ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1878        else
1879                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1880
1881        if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1882                ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1883
1884        ata_qc_done(qc);
1885}
1886
1887/**
1888 *      ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1889 *      @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1890 *      @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1891 *      @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1892 *
1893 *      Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1894 *      command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1895 *      command, rather than handled internally.
1896 *
1897 *      This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1898 *      SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1899 *
1900 *      The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1901 *      ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1902 *      then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1903 *      to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1904 *      termination.
1905 *
1906 *      LOCKING:
1907 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1908 *
1909 *      RETURNS:
1910 *      0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1911 *      needs to be deferred.
1912 */
1913static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1914                              ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1915{
1916        struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1917        struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1918        int rc;
1919
1920        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1921
1922        qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1923        if (!qc)
1924                goto err_mem;
1925
1926        /* data is present; dma-map it */
1927        if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1928            cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1929                if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
1930                        ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1931                        goto err_did;
1932                }
1933
1934                ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
1935
1936                qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
1937        }
1938
1939        qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
1940
1941        if (xlat_func(qc))
1942                goto early_finish;
1943
1944        if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
1945                if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
1946                        goto defer;
1947        }
1948
1949        /* select device, send command to hardware */
1950        ata_qc_issue(qc);
1951
1952        VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1953        return 0;
1954
1955early_finish:
1956        ata_qc_free(qc);
1957        cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1958        DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1959        return 0;
1960
1961err_did:
1962        ata_qc_free(qc);
1963        cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1964        cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1965err_mem:
1966        DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1967        return 0;
1968
1969defer:
1970        ata_qc_free(qc);
1971        DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1972        if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
1973                return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1974        else
1975                return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1976}
1977
1978/**
1979 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1980 *      @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1981 *      @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1982 *      @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1983 *
1984 *      Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1985 *
1986 *      LOCKING:
1987 *      spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1988 *
1989 *      RETURNS:
1990 *      Pointer to response buffer.
1991 */
1992static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
1993                               unsigned long *flags)
1994{
1995        spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1996
1997        memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1998        if (copy_in)
1999                sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2000                                  ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2001        return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2002}
2003
2004/**
2005 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2006 *      @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2007 *      @copy_out: copy out result
2008 *      @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2009 *
2010 *      Returns rbuf buffer.  The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2011 *      @copy_back is true.
2012 *
2013 *      LOCKING:
2014 *      Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2015 */
2016static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2017                                     unsigned long *flags)
2018{
2019        if (copy_out)
2020                sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2021                                    ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2022        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2023}
2024
2025/**
2026 *      ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2027 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2028 *      @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2029 *
2030 *      Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2031 *      Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2032 *      and handling the handler's return value.  This return value
2033 *      indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2034 *      completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2035 *      and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2036 *
2037 *      LOCKING:
2038 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2039 */
2040static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2041                unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2042{
2043        u8 *rbuf;
2044        unsigned int rc;
2045        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2046        unsigned long flags;
2047
2048        rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2049        rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2050        ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2051
2052        if (rc == 0)
2053                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2054        args->done(cmd);
2055}
2056
2057/**
2058 *      ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2059 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2060 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2061 *
2062 *      Returns standard device identification data associated
2063 *      with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2064 *
2065 *      LOCKING:
2066 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2067 */
2068static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2069{
2070        const u8 versions[] = {
2071                0x00,
2072                0x60,   /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2073
2074                0x03,
2075                0x20,   /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2076
2077                0x03,
2078                0x00    /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2079        };
2080        const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2081                0x00,
2082                0xA0,   /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2083
2084                0x06,
2085                0x00,   /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2086
2087                0x05,
2088                0xC0,   /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2089
2090                0x60,
2091                0x24,   /* ZBC r05 */
2092        };
2093
2094        u8 hdr[] = {
2095                TYPE_DISK,
2096                0,
2097                0x5,    /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2098                2,
2099                95 - 4,
2100                0,
2101                0,
2102                2
2103        };
2104
2105        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2106
2107        /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2108         * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2109         */
2110        if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2111            (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2112                hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2113
2114        if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
2115                hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2116                hdr[2] = 0x7; /* claim SPC-5 version compatibility */
2117        }
2118
2119        memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2120        memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA     ", 8);
2121        ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2122
2123        /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2124        ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2125        if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], "    ", 4) == 0)
2126                ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2127
2128        if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2129                memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2130
2131        if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2132                memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2133        else
2134                memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2135
2136        return 0;
2137}
2138
2139/**
2140 *      ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2141 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2142 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2143 *
2144 *      Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2145 *
2146 *      LOCKING:
2147 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2148 */
2149static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2150{
2151        int num_pages;
2152        const u8 pages[] = {
2153                0x00,   /* page 0x00, this page */
2154                0x80,   /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2155                0x83,   /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2156                0x89,   /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2157                0xb0,   /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2158                0xb1,   /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2159                0xb2,   /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2160                0xb6,   /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2161        };
2162
2163        num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2164        if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2165                num_pages--;
2166        rbuf[3] = num_pages;    /* number of supported VPD pages */
2167        memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2168        return 0;
2169}
2170
2171/**
2172 *      ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2173 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2174 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2175 *
2176 *      Returns ATA device serial number.
2177 *
2178 *      LOCKING:
2179 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2180 */
2181static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2182{
2183        const u8 hdr[] = {
2184                0,
2185                0x80,                   /* this page code */
2186                0,
2187                ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN,       /* page len */
2188        };
2189
2190        memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2191        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2192                      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2193        return 0;
2194}
2195
2196/**
2197 *      ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2198 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2199 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2200 *
2201 *      Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2202 *       - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2203 *       - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2204 *         name ("ATA     "), model and serial numbers.
2205 *
2206 *      LOCKING:
2207 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2208 */
2209static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2210{
2211        const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2212        int num;
2213
2214        rbuf[1] = 0x83;                 /* this page code */
2215        num = 4;
2216
2217        /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2218        rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2219        rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2220        num += 4;
2221        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2222                      ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2223        num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2224
2225        /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2226        /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2227        rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2228        rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2229        rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2230        num += 4;
2231        memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA     ", 8);
2232        num += 8;
2233        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2234                      ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2235        num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2236        ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2237                      ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2238        num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2239
2240        if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2241                /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2242                /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2243                rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2244                rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2245                rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2246                num += 4;
2247                ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2248                              ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2249                num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2250        }
2251        rbuf[3] = num - 4;    /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2252        return 0;
2253}
2254
2255/**
2256 *      ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2257 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2258 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2259 *
2260 *      Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2261 *
2262 *      LOCKING:
2263 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2264 */
2265static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2266{
2267        struct ata_taskfile tf;
2268
2269        memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2270
2271        rbuf[1] = 0x89;                 /* our page code */
2272        rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8);         /* page size fixed at 238h */
2273        rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2274
2275        memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux   ", 8);
2276        memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata          ", 16);
2277        memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2278
2279        /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2280
2281        tf.command = ATA_DRDY;          /* really, this is Status reg */
2282        tf.lbal = 0x1;
2283        tf.nsect = 0x1;
2284
2285        ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]);    /* TODO: PMP? */
2286        rbuf[36] = 0x34;                /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2287
2288        rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2289
2290        memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2291        return 0;
2292}
2293
2294static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2295{
2296        u16 min_io_sectors;
2297
2298        rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2299        rbuf[3] = 0x3c;         /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2300
2301        /*
2302         * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2303         *
2304         * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2305         * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2306         * latter is.
2307         */
2308        min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2309        put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2310
2311        /*
2312         * Optimal unmap granularity.
2313         *
2314         * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2315         * for the TRIM command.  We can leave away most of the unmap related
2316         * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2317         * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2318         * with the unmap bit set.
2319         */
2320        if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2321                put_unaligned_be64(65535 * ATA_MAX_TRIM_RNUM, &rbuf[36]);
2322                put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2323        }
2324
2325        return 0;
2326}
2327
2328static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2329{
2330        int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2331        int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2332        u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2333
2334        rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2335        rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2336        rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2337        rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2338        rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2339        if (zoned)
2340                rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2341
2342        return 0;
2343}
2344
2345static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2346{
2347        /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2348        rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2349        rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2350        rbuf[5] = 1 << 6;       /* TPWS */
2351
2352        return 0;
2353}
2354
2355static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2356{
2357        /*
2358         * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2359         */
2360        rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2361        rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2362
2363        /*
2364         * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2365         */
2366        if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2367                rbuf[4] |= 1;
2368        put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2369        put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2370        put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2371
2372        return 0;
2373}
2374
2375/**
2376 *      ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2377 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2378 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2379 *
2380 *      No operation.  Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2381 *      that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2382 *
2383 *      LOCKING:
2384 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2385 */
2386static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2387{
2388        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2389        return 0;
2390}
2391
2392/**
2393 *      modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2394 *      @dest: output buffer
2395 *      @src: data being copied
2396 *      @n: length of mode page
2397 *      @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2398 *
2399 *      Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2400 *      parameters.
2401 *
2402 *      LOCKING:
2403 *      None.
2404 */
2405static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2406{
2407        if (changeable) {
2408                memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2409                memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2410        } else {
2411                memcpy(dest, src, n);
2412        }
2413}
2414
2415/**
2416 *      ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2417 *      @id: device IDENTIFY data
2418 *      @buf: output buffer
2419 *      @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2420 *
2421 *      Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2422 *      write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2423 *      capabilities.
2424 *
2425 *      LOCKING:
2426 *      None.
2427 */
2428static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2429{
2430        modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2431        if (changeable) {
2432                buf[2] |= (1 << 2);     /* ata_mselect_caching() */
2433        } else {
2434                buf[2] |= (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id) << 2);     /* write cache enable */
2435                buf[12] |= (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id) << 5);   /* disable read ahead */
2436        }
2437        return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2438}
2439
2440/**
2441 *      ata_msense_control - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2442 *      @dev: ATA device of interest
2443 *      @buf: output buffer
2444 *      @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2445 *
2446 *      Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2447 *
2448 *      LOCKING:
2449 *      None.
2450 */
2451static unsigned int ata_msense_control(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2452                                        bool changeable)
2453{
2454        modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2455        if (changeable) {
2456                buf[2] |= (1 << 2);     /* ata_mselect_control() */
2457        } else {
2458                bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
2459
2460                buf[2] |= (d_sense << 2);       /* descriptor format sense data */
2461        }
2462        return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2463}
2464
2465/**
2466 *      ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2467 *      @buf: output buffer
2468 *      @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2469 *
2470 *      Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2471 *
2472 *      LOCKING:
2473 *      None.
2474 */
2475static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2476{
2477        modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2478                changeable);
2479        return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2480}
2481
2482/*
2483 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2484 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2485 */
2486static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2487{
2488        unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2489
2490        if (!libata_fua)
2491                return 0;
2492        if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2493                return 0;
2494
2495        ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2496        ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2497
2498        if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2499                return 1;
2500        if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2501                return 1;
2502
2503        return 0; /* blacklisted */
2504}
2505
2506/**
2507 *      ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2508 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2509 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2510 *
2511 *      Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2512 *      access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2513 *      descriptor for other device types.
2514 *
2515 *      LOCKING:
2516 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2517 */
2518static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2519{
2520        struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2521        u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2522        const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2523                0, 0, 0, 0,     /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2524                0,
2525                0, 0x2, 0x0     /* block length: 512 bytes */
2526        };
2527        u8 pg, spg;
2528        unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2529        u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2530        u16 fp;
2531
2532        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2533
2534        six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2535        ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8);      /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2536        /*
2537         * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2538         */
2539
2540        page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2541        switch (page_control) {
2542        case 0: /* current */
2543        case 1: /* changeable */
2544        case 2: /* defaults */
2545                break;  /* supported */
2546        case 3: /* saved */
2547                goto saving_not_supp;
2548        default:
2549                fp = 2;
2550                bp = 6;
2551                goto invalid_fld;
2552        }
2553
2554        if (six_byte)
2555                p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2556        else
2557                p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2558
2559        pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2560        spg = scsicmd[3];
2561        /*
2562         * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2563         * subpages may be valid
2564         */
2565        if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2566                fp = 3;
2567                goto invalid_fld;
2568        }
2569
2570        switch(pg) {
2571        case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2572                p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2573                break;
2574
2575        case CACHE_MPAGE:
2576                p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2577                break;
2578
2579        case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2580                p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2581                break;
2582
2583        case ALL_MPAGES:
2584                p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2585                p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2586                p += ata_msense_control(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2587                break;
2588
2589        default:                /* invalid page code */
2590                fp = 2;
2591                goto invalid_fld;
2592        }
2593
2594        dpofua = 0;
2595        if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2596            (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2597                dpofua = 1 << 4;
2598
2599        if (six_byte) {
2600                rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2601                rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2602                if (ebd) {
2603                        rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2604                        memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2605                }
2606        } else {
2607                unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2608
2609                rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2610                rbuf[1] = output_len;
2611                rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2612                if (ebd) {
2613                        rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2614                        memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2615                }
2616        }
2617        return 0;
2618
2619invalid_fld:
2620        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2621        return 1;
2622
2623saving_not_supp:
2624        ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2625         /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2626        return 1;
2627}
2628
2629/**
2630 *      ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2631 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2632 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2633 *
2634 *      Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2635 *
2636 *      LOCKING:
2637 *      None.
2638 */
2639static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2640{
2641        struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2642        u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2643        u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2644        u8 log2_per_phys;
2645        u16 lowest_aligned;
2646
2647        sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2648        log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2649        lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2650
2651        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2652
2653        if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2654                if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2655                        last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2656
2657                /* sector count, 32-bit */
2658                rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2659                rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2660                rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2661                rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2662
2663                /* sector size */
2664                rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2665                rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2666                rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2667                rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2668        } else {
2669                /* sector count, 64-bit */
2670                rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2671                rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2672                rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2673                rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2674                rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2675                rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2676                rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2677                rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2678
2679                /* sector size */
2680                rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2681                rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2682                rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2683                rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2684
2685                rbuf[12] = 0;
2686                rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2687                rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2688                rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2689
2690                if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2691                    !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2692                        rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2693
2694                        if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2695                            dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2696                                ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2697                                rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2698                        }
2699                }
2700                if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2701                    args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2702                        rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2703        }
2704        return 0;
2705}
2706
2707/**
2708 *      ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2709 *      @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2710 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2711 *
2712 *      Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2713 *
2714 *      LOCKING:
2715 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2716 */
2717static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2718{
2719        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2720        rbuf[3] = 8;    /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2721
2722        return 0;
2723}
2724
2725static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2726{
2727        if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2728                /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2729                 * translation of taskfile registers into
2730                 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2731                 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2732                 */
2733                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2734        }
2735
2736        ata_qc_done(qc);
2737}
2738
2739/* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2740static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2741{
2742        return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2743}
2744
2745static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2746{
2747        struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2748        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2749
2750        DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2751
2752        memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2753
2754#ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2755        if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2756                ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2757#endif
2758
2759        /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2760        cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2761        cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2762
2763        ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2764
2765        /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2766        sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2767        ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2768        qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2769
2770        memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2771        qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2772        qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2773
2774        qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2775        qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2776
2777        if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2778                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2779                qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2780        } else {
2781                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2782                qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2783                qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2784        }
2785        qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2786
2787        qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2788
2789        ata_qc_issue(qc);
2790
2791        DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2792}
2793
2794static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2795{
2796        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2797        unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2798
2799        VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2800
2801        /* handle completion from new EH */
2802        if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2803                     (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2804
2805                if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2806                        /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2807                         * translation of taskfile registers into a
2808                         * sense descriptors, since that's only
2809                         * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2810                         */
2811                        ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2812                }
2813
2814                /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2815                 * set.  Sometimes door lock request continues to
2816                 * fail, for example, when no media is present.  This
2817                 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2818                 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2819                 * for the failed command.
2820                 *
2821                 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2822                 * avoid this infinite loop.
2823                 *
2824                 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete.  Make
2825                 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2826                 */
2827                if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2828                        qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2829
2830                qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2831                ata_qc_done(qc);
2832                return;
2833        }
2834
2835        /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2836        if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2837                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2838                atapi_request_sense(qc);
2839                return;
2840        } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2841                /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2842                 * translation of taskfile registers into
2843                 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2844                 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2845                 */
2846                ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2847        } else {
2848                u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2849
2850                if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2851                        unsigned long flags;
2852                        u8 *buf;
2853
2854                        buf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, true, &flags);
2855
2856        /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2857         * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2858         * format.  If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2859         * then we make the following fixups:  1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2860         * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2861         * device.  2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2862         * are always correct.
2863         */
2864                        if (buf[2] == 0) {
2865                                buf[2] = 0x5;
2866                                buf[3] = 0x32;
2867                        }
2868
2869                        ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, true, &flags);
2870                }
2871
2872                cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2873        }
2874
2875        ata_qc_done(qc);
2876}
2877/**
2878 *      atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2879 *      @qc: command structure to be initialized
2880 *
2881 *      LOCKING:
2882 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2883 *
2884 *      RETURNS:
2885 *      Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2886 */
2887static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2888{
2889        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2890        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2891        int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2892        int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2893        unsigned int nbytes;
2894
2895        memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2896        memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2897
2898        qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2899
2900        qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2901        if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2902                qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2903                DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2904        }
2905
2906        qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2907        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2908
2909        /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2910        if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2911                using_pio = 1;
2912
2913        /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2914         * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management.  Thus we
2915         * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2916         * effectively meaningless.
2917         */
2918        nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2919
2920        /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2921         * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2922         * matches the transfer length is specified.  If the number of
2923         * bytes to transfer is 2n+1.  According to the spec, what
2924         * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2925         * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2926         * padding.
2927         *
2928         * In practice, this doesn't happen.  ATAPI devices first
2929         * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2930         * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2931         *
2932         * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2933         * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2934         * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2935         * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2936         * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2937         * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes.  This causes data corruption
2938         * and buffer overrun.
2939         *
2940         * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2941         * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2942         * boundaries.
2943         */
2944        if (nbytes & 0x1)
2945                nbytes++;
2946
2947        qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
2948        qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
2949
2950        if (nodata)
2951                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
2952        else if (using_pio)
2953                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2954        else {
2955                /* DMA data xfer */
2956                qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2957                qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2958
2959                if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
2960                    (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2961                        /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2962                        qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
2963        }
2964
2965
2966        /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2967           as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2968        return 0;
2969}
2970
2971static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
2972{
2973        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2974                if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
2975                        return &ap->link.device[devno];
2976        } else {
2977                if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
2978                        return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
2979        }
2980
2981        return NULL;
2982}
2983
2984static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
2985                                              const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2986{
2987        int devno;
2988
2989        /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2990        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2991                if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
2992                        return NULL;
2993                devno = scsidev->id;
2994        } else {
2995                if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
2996                        return NULL;
2997                devno = scsidev->channel;
2998        }
2999
3000        return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
3001}
3002
3003/**
3004 *      ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
3005 *      @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
3006 *      @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
3007 *
3008 *      Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
3009 *      map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
3010 *      determine which ata_device is associated with the
3011 *      SCSI command to be sent.
3012 *
3013 *      LOCKING:
3014 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3015 *
3016 *      RETURNS:
3017 *      Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3018 */
3019static struct ata_device *
3020ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3021{
3022        struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3023
3024        if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3025                return NULL;
3026
3027        return dev;
3028}
3029
3030/*
3031 *      ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3032 *      @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3033 *
3034 *      RETURNS:
3035 *      ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3036 */
3037static u8
3038ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3039{
3040        switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3041        case 3:         /* Non-data */
3042                return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3043
3044        case 6:         /* DMA */
3045        case 10:        /* UDMA Data-in */
3046        case 11:        /* UDMA Data-Out */
3047                return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3048
3049        case 4:         /* PIO Data-in */
3050        case 5:         /* PIO Data-out */
3051                return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3052
3053        case 12:        /* FPDMA */
3054                return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3055
3056        case 0:         /* Hard Reset */
3057        case 1:         /* SRST */
3058        case 8:         /* Device Diagnostic */
3059        case 9:         /* Device Reset */
3060        case 7:         /* DMA Queued */
3061        case 15:        /* Return Response Info */
3062        default:        /* Reserved */
3063                break;
3064        }
3065
3066        return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3067}
3068
3069/**
3070 *      ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3071 *      @qc: command structure to be initialized
3072 *
3073 *      Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
3074 *
3075 *      RETURNS:
3076 *      Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3077 */
3078static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3079{
3080        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3081        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3082        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3083        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3084        u16 fp;
3085
3086        if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3087                fp = 1;
3088                goto invalid_fld;
3089        }
3090
3091        if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol) && (cdb[2] & 0x3) == 0)
3092                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3093
3094        /* enable LBA */
3095        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3096
3097        /*
3098         * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3099         * provide the various register values.
3100         */
3101        if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3102                /*
3103                 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3104                 *
3105                 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3106                 */
3107                if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3108                        tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3109                        tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3110                        tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3111                        tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3112                        tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3113                        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3114                } else
3115                        tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3116
3117                /*
3118                 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3119                 */
3120                tf->feature = cdb[4];
3121                tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3122                tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3123                tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3124                tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3125                tf->device = cdb[13];
3126                tf->command = cdb[14];
3127        } else {
3128                /*
3129                 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3130                 */
3131                tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3132
3133                tf->feature = cdb[3];
3134                tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3135                tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3136                tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3137                tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3138                tf->device = cdb[8];
3139                tf->command = cdb[9];
3140        }
3141
3142        /* For NCQ commands copy the tag value */
3143        if (ata_is_ncq(tf->protocol))
3144                tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3145
3146        /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3147        tf->device = dev->devno ?
3148                tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3149
3150        switch (tf->command) {
3151        /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3152        case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3153        case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3154        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3155        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3156                if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3157                        fp = 1;
3158                        goto invalid_fld;
3159                }
3160                qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3161                break;
3162
3163        /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3164        case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3165        case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3166        case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3167        /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3168        case ATA_CMD_READ:
3169        case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3170        case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3171        /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3172        case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3173        case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3174        case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3175        case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3176        case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3177        case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3178        case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3179        case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3180        case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3181        case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3182        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3183        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3184        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3185        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3186        case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3187        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3188        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3189        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3190        case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3191        case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3192        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3193        case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3194                qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3195                break;
3196
3197        /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3198        default:
3199                qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3200        }
3201
3202        /*
3203         * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3204         * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3205         * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3206         */
3207        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3208        if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3209                tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3210
3211        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3212
3213        /*
3214         * Set transfer length.
3215         *
3216         * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3217         *       cover scatter/gather case.
3218         */
3219        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3220
3221        /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3222        if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3223                fp = 1;
3224                goto invalid_fld;
3225        }
3226
3227        /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3228        if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3229                fp = 1;
3230                goto invalid_fld;
3231        }
3232
3233        if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3234                unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3235
3236                /* compare the passed through multi_count
3237                 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3238                 */
3239                if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3240                        ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3241                                     multi_count);
3242        }
3243
3244        /*
3245         * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3246         * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3247         * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3248         * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3249         * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3250         */
3251        if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3252            tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3253                fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3254                goto invalid_fld;
3255        }
3256
3257        /*
3258         * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3259         * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3260         * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3261         * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3262         * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3263         * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3264         * for movie content management.
3265         *
3266         * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3267         * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3268         * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3269         * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3270         * can turn off TC features of their system.
3271         */
3272        if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3273                fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3274                goto invalid_fld;
3275        }
3276
3277        return 0;
3278
3279 invalid_fld:
3280        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3281        return 1;
3282}
3283
3284/**
3285 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to DSM Trim
3286 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3287 * @trmax: Maximum number of entries that will fit in sector_size bytes.
3288 * @sector: Starting sector
3289 * @count: Total Range of request in logical sectors
3290 *
3291 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME descriptor to be a DSM TRIM little-endian formatted
3292 * descriptor.
3293 *
3294 * Upto 64 entries of the format:
3295 *   63:48 Range Length
3296 *   47:0  LBA
3297 *
3298 *  Range Length of 0 is ignored.
3299 *  LBA's should be sorted order and not overlap.
3300 *
3301 * NOTE: this is the same format as ADD LBA(S) TO NV CACHE PINNED SET
3302 *
3303 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3304 */
3305static size_t ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u32 trmax,
3306                                        u64 sector, u32 count)
3307{
3308        struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3309        size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3310        size_t r;
3311        __le64 *buf;
3312        u32 i = 0;
3313        unsigned long flags;
3314
3315        WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3316
3317        if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3318                len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3319
3320        spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3321        buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3322        memset(buf, 0, len);
3323        while (i < trmax) {
3324                u64 entry = sector |
3325                        ((u64)(count > 0xffff ? 0xffff : count) << 48);
3326                buf[i++] = __cpu_to_le64(entry);
3327                if (count <= 0xffff)
3328                        break;
3329                count -= 0xffff;
3330                sector += 0xffff;
3331        }
3332        r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3333        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3334
3335        return r;
3336}
3337
3338/**
3339 * ata_format_dsm_trim_descr() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3340 * @cmd: SCSI command being translated
3341 * @lba: Starting sector
3342 * @num: Number of sectors to be zero'd.
3343 *
3344 * Rewrite the WRITE SAME payload to be an SCT Write Same formatted
3345 * descriptor.
3346 * NOTE: Writes a pattern (0's) in the foreground.
3347 *
3348 * Return: Number of bytes copied into sglist.
3349 */
3350static size_t ata_format_sct_write_same(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u64 lba, u64 num)
3351{
3352        struct scsi_device *sdp = cmd->device;
3353        size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3354        size_t r;
3355        u16 *buf;
3356        unsigned long flags;
3357
3358        spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3359        buf = ((void *)ata_scsi_rbuf);
3360
3361        put_unaligned_le16(0x0002,  &buf[0]); /* SCT_ACT_WRITE_SAME */
3362        put_unaligned_le16(0x0101,  &buf[1]); /* WRITE PTRN FG */
3363        put_unaligned_le64(lba,     &buf[2]);
3364        put_unaligned_le64(num,     &buf[6]);
3365        put_unaligned_le32(0u,      &buf[10]); /* pattern */
3366
3367        WARN_ON(len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
3368
3369        if (len > ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE)
3370                len = ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE;
3371
3372        r = sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd), buf, len);
3373        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, flags);
3374
3375        return r;
3376}
3377
3378/**
3379 * ata_scsi_write_same_xlat() - SATL Write Same to ATA SCT Write Same
3380 * @qc: Command to be translated
3381 *
3382 * Translate a SCSI WRITE SAME command to be either a DSM TRIM command or
3383 * an SCT Write Same command.
3384 * Based on WRITE SAME has the UNMAP flag
3385 *   When set translate to DSM TRIM
3386 *   When clear translate to SCT Write Same
3387 */
3388static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3389{
3390        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3391        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3392        struct scsi_device *sdp = scmd->device;
3393        size_t len = sdp->sector_size;
3394        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3395        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3396        u64 block;
3397        u32 n_block;
3398        const u32 trmax = len >> 3;
3399        u32 size;
3400        u16 fp;
3401        u8 bp = 0xff;
3402        u8 unmap = cdb[1] & 0x8;
3403
3404        /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3405        if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3406                goto invalid_opcode;
3407
3408        if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3409                fp = 15;
3410                goto invalid_fld;
3411        }
3412        scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3413
3414        if (unmap) {
3415                /* If trim is not enabled the cmd is invalid. */
3416                if ((dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM) ||
3417                    !ata_id_has_trim(dev->id)) {
3418                        fp = 1;
3419                        bp = 3;
3420                        goto invalid_fld;
3421                }
3422                /* If the request is too large the cmd is invalid */
3423                if (n_block > 0xffff * trmax) {
3424                        fp = 2;
3425                        goto invalid_fld;
3426                }
3427        } else {
3428                /* If write same is not available the cmd is invalid */
3429                if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id)) {
3430                        fp = 1;
3431                        bp = 3;
3432                        goto invalid_fld;
3433                }
3434        }
3435
3436        /*
3437         * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3438         * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3439         */
3440        if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3441                goto invalid_param_len;
3442
3443        /*
3444         * size must match sector size in bytes
3445         * For DATA SET MANAGEMENT TRIM in ACS-2 nsect (aka count)
3446         * is defined as number of 512 byte blocks to be transferred.
3447         */
3448        if (unmap) {
3449                size = ata_format_dsm_trim_descr(scmd, trmax, block, n_block);
3450                if (size != len)
3451                        goto invalid_param_len;
3452
3453                if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3454                        /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3455                        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3456                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3457                        tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3458                        tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3459                        tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3460                        tf->feature = size / 512;
3461
3462                        tf->auxiliary = 1;
3463                } else {
3464                        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3465                        tf->hob_feature = 0;
3466                        tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3467                        tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3468                        tf->nsect = size / 512;
3469                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3470                }
3471        } else {
3472                size = ata_format_sct_write_same(scmd, block, n_block);
3473                if (size != len)
3474                        goto invalid_param_len;
3475
3476                tf->hob_feature = 0;
3477                tf->feature = 0;
3478                tf->hob_nsect = 0;
3479                tf->nsect = 1;
3480                tf->lbah = 0;
3481                tf->lbam = 0;
3482                tf->lbal = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
3483                tf->hob_lbah = 0;
3484                tf->hob_lbam = 0;
3485                tf->hob_lbal = 0;
3486                tf->device = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
3487                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3488                tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_DMA_EXT;
3489                if (unlikely(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO))
3490                        tf->command = ATA_CMD_WRITE_LOG_EXT;
3491        }
3492
3493        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3494                     ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3495
3496        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3497
3498        return 0;
3499
3500invalid_fld:
3501        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3502        return 1;
3503invalid_param_len:
3504        /* "Parameter list length error" */
3505        ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3506        return 1;
3507invalid_opcode:
3508        /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3509        ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3510        return 1;
3511}
3512
3513/**
3514 *      ata_scsiop_maint_in - Simulate a subset of MAINTENANCE_IN
3515 *      @args: device MAINTENANCE_IN data / SCSI command of interest.
3516 *      @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
3517 *
3518 *      Yields a subset to satisfy scsi_report_opcode()
3519 *
3520 *      LOCKING:
3521 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3522 */
3523static unsigned int ata_scsiop_maint_in(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
3524{
3525        struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
3526        u8 *cdb = args->cmd->cmnd;
3527        u8 supported = 0;
3528        unsigned int err = 0;
3529
3530        if (cdb[2] != 1) {
3531                ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid command format %d\n", cdb[2]);
3532                err = 2;
3533                goto out;
3534        }
3535        switch (cdb[3]) {
3536        case INQUIRY:
3537        case MODE_SENSE:
3538        case MODE_SENSE_10:
3539        case READ_CAPACITY:
3540        case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
3541        case REPORT_LUNS:
3542        case REQUEST_SENSE:
3543        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3544        case REZERO_UNIT:
3545        case SEEK_6:
3546        case SEEK_10:
3547        case TEST_UNIT_READY:
3548        case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
3549        case MAINTENANCE_IN:
3550        case READ_6:
3551        case READ_10:
3552        case READ_16:
3553        case WRITE_6:
3554        case WRITE_10:
3555        case WRITE_16:
3556        case ATA_12:
3557        case ATA_16:
3558        case VERIFY:
3559        case VERIFY_16:
3560        case MODE_SELECT:
3561        case MODE_SELECT_10:
3562        case START_STOP:
3563                supported = 3;
3564                break;
3565        case WRITE_SAME_16:
3566                if (!ata_id_sct_write_same(dev->id))
3567                        break;
3568                /* fallthrough: if SCT ... only enable for ZBC */
3569        case ZBC_IN:
3570        case ZBC_OUT:
3571                if (ata_id_zoned_cap(dev->id) ||
3572                    dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
3573                        supported = 3;
3574                break;
3575        default:
3576                break;
3577        }
3578out:
3579        rbuf[1] = supported; /* supported */
3580        return err;
3581}
3582
3583/**
3584 *      ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3585 *      @qc: command structure returning the data
3586 *
3587 *      Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3588 *      T-10 big-endian field representation.
3589 *      What a mess.
3590 */
3591static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3592{
3593        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3594        struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3595        unsigned long flags;
3596        unsigned int bytes = 0;
3597
3598        sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3599                       SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3600
3601        local_irq_save(flags);
3602        while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3603                unsigned int offset = 0;
3604
3605                if (bytes == 0) {
3606                        char *hdr;
3607                        u32 list_length;
3608                        u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3609                        u16 same;
3610
3611                        /* Swizzle header */
3612                        hdr = miter.addr;
3613                        list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3614                        same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3615                        max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3616                        opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3617                        put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3618                        hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3619                        put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3620                        put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3621                        offset += 64;
3622                        bytes += 64;
3623                }
3624                while (offset < miter.length) {
3625                        char *rec;
3626                        u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3627                        u64 size, start, wp;
3628
3629                        /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3630                        rec = miter.addr + offset;
3631                        type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3632                        cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3633                        non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3634                        reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3635                        size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3636                        start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3637                        wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3638                        rec[0] = type;
3639                        rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3640                        put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3641                        put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3642                        put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3643                        WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3644                        offset += 64;
3645                        bytes += 64;
3646                }
3647        }
3648        sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3649        local_irq_restore(flags);
3650
3651        ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3652}
3653
3654static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3655{
3656        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3657        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3658        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3659        u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3660        u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3661        u64 block;
3662        u32 n_block;
3663
3664        if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3665                ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3666                             scmd->cmd_len);
3667                fp = 15;
3668                goto invalid_fld;
3669        }
3670        scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3671        if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3672                ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3673                             n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3674                goto invalid_param_len;
3675        }
3676        sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3677        if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3678                ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3679                fp = 1;
3680                goto invalid_fld;
3681        }
3682        /*
3683         * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3684         * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3685         */
3686        if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3687                ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3688                goto invalid_param_len;
3689        }
3690        sect = n_block / 512;
3691        options = cdb[14] & 0xbf;
3692
3693        if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3694            ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3695                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3696                tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3697                tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3698                tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3699                tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3700                tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3701                tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES | (options << 8);
3702        } else {
3703                tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3704                tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3705                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3706                tf->hob_feature = options;
3707                tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3708                tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3709        }
3710        tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3711        tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3712        tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3713        tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3714        tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3715        tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3716        tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3717
3718        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3719        qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3720
3721        ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3722
3723        qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3724
3725        return 0;
3726
3727invalid_fld:
3728        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3729        return 1;
3730
3731invalid_param_len:
3732        /* "Parameter list length error" */
3733        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3734        return 1;
3735}
3736
3737static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3738{
3739        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3740        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3741        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3742        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3743        u8 all, sa;
3744        u64 block;
3745        u32 n_block;
3746        u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3747
3748        if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3749                fp = 15;
3750                goto invalid_fld;
3751        }
3752
3753        sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3754        if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3755            (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3756                fp = 1;
3757                goto invalid_fld;
3758        }
3759
3760        scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3761        if (n_block) {
3762                /*
3763                 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3764                 */
3765                goto invalid_param_len;
3766        }
3767        if (block > dev->n_sectors)
3768                goto out_of_range;
3769
3770        all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3771
3772        if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3773            ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3774                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ_NODATA;
3775                tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3776                tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3777                tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3778                tf->auxiliary = sa | ((u16)all << 8);
3779        } else {
3780                tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3781                tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3782                tf->feature = sa;
3783                tf->hob_feature = all;
3784        }
3785        tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3786        tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3787        tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3788        tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3789        tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3790        tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3791        tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3792        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3793
3794        return 0;
3795
3796 invalid_fld:
3797        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3798        return 1;
3799 out_of_range:
3800        /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3801        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00);
3802        return 1;
3803invalid_param_len:
3804        /* "Parameter list length error" */
3805        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3806        return 1;
3807}
3808
3809/**
3810 *      ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3811 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3812 *      @buf: input buffer
3813 *      @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3814 *      @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3815 *
3816 *      Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3817 *
3818 *      LOCKING:
3819 *      None.
3820 */
3821static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3822                               const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3823{
3824        struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3825        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3826        u8 mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3827        u8 wce;
3828        int i;
3829
3830        /*
3831         * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3832         * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3833         */
3834
3835        if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3836                if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3837                        *fp = len;
3838                else
3839                        *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3840                return -EINVAL;
3841        }
3842
3843        wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3844
3845        /*
3846         * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3847         */
3848        ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3849        for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3850                if (i == 0)
3851                        continue;
3852                if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3853                        *fp = i;
3854                        return -EINVAL;
3855                }
3856        }
3857
3858        tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3859        tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3860        tf->nsect = 0;
3861        tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3862        tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3863        return 0;
3864}
3865
3866/**
3867 *      ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3868 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3869 *      @buf: input buffer
3870 *      @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3871 *      @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3872 *
3873 *      Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3874 *
3875 *      LOCKING:
3876 *      None.
3877 */
3878static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3879                               const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3880{
3881        struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3882        u8 mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3883        u8 d_sense;
3884        int i;
3885
3886        /*
3887         * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3888         * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf.  Same for len.
3889         */
3890
3891        if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3892                if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3893                        *fp = len;
3894                else
3895                        *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3896                return -EINVAL;
3897        }
3898
3899        d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3900
3901        /*
3902         * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3903         */
3904        ata_msense_control(dev, mpage, false);
3905        for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3906                if (i == 0)
3907                        continue;
3908                if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3909                        *fp = i;
3910                        return -EINVAL;
3911                }
3912        }
3913        if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3914                dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3915        else
3916                dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3917        return 0;
3918}
3919
3920/**
3921 *      ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3922 *      @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3923 *
3924 *      Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3925 *      Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3926 *      There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3927 *
3928 *      LOCKING:
3929 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3930 */
3931static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3932{
3933        struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3934        const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3935        const u8 *p;
3936        u8 pg, spg;
3937        unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3938        int len;
3939        u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3940        u8 bp = 0xff;
3941
3942        VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3943
3944        six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3945        if (six_byte) {
3946                if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3947                        fp = 4;
3948                        goto invalid_fld;
3949                }
3950
3951                len = cdb[4];
3952                hdr_len = 4;
3953        } else {
3954                if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
3955                        fp = 8;
3956                        goto invalid_fld;
3957                }
3958
3959                len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
3960                hdr_len = 8;
3961        }
3962
3963        /* We only support PF=1, SP=0.  */
3964        if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
3965                fp = 1;
3966                bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
3967                goto invalid_fld;
3968        }
3969
3970        /* Test early for possible overrun.  */
3971        if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
3972                goto invalid_param_len;
3973
3974        p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3975
3976        /* Move past header and block descriptors.  */
3977        if (len < hdr_len)
3978                goto invalid_param_len;
3979
3980        if (six_byte)
3981                bd_len = p[3];
3982        else
3983                bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
3984
3985        len -= hdr_len;
3986        p += hdr_len;
3987        if (len < bd_len)
3988                goto invalid_param_len;
3989        if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
3990                fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
3991                fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
3992                goto invalid_param;
3993        }
3994
3995        len -= bd_len;
3996        p += bd_len;
3997        if (len == 0)
3998                goto skip;
3999
4000        /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers.  */
4001        pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
4002        if (p[0] & 0x40) {
4003                if (len < 4)
4004                        goto invalid_param_len;
4005
4006                spg = p[1];
4007                pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
4008                p += 4;
4009                len -= 4;
4010        } else {
4011                if (len < 2)
4012                        goto invalid_param_len;
4013
4014                spg = 0;
4015                pg_len = p[1];
4016                p += 2;
4017                len -= 2;
4018        }
4019
4020        /*
4021         * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
4022         * subpages may be valid
4023         */
4024        if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
4025                fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
4026                fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4027                goto invalid_param;
4028        }
4029        if (pg_len > len)
4030                goto invalid_param_len;
4031
4032        switch (pg) {
4033        case CACHE_MPAGE:
4034                if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4035                        fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4036                        goto invalid_param;
4037                }
4038                break;
4039        case CONTROL_MPAGE:
4040                if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
4041                        fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
4042                        goto invalid_param;
4043                } else {
4044                        goto skip; /* No ATA command to send */
4045                }
4046                break;
4047        default:                /* invalid page code */
4048                fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
4049                goto invalid_param;
4050        }
4051
4052        /*
4053         * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
4054         * page at a time.
4055         */
4056        if (len > pg_len)
4057                goto invalid_param;
4058
4059        return 0;
4060
4061 invalid_fld:
4062        ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
4063        return 1;
4064
4065 invalid_param:
4066        ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
4067        return 1;
4068
4069 invalid_param_len:
4070        /* "Parameter list length error" */
4071        ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
4072        return 1;
4073
4074 skip:
4075        scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
4076        return 1;
4077}
4078
4079/**
4080 *      ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
4081 *      @dev: ATA device
4082 *      @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
4083 *
4084 *      Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
4085 *      SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
4086 *
4087 *      RETURNS:
4088 *      Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
4089 */
4090
4091static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
4092{
4093        switch (cmd) {
4094        case READ_6:
4095        case READ_10:
4096        case READ_16:
4097
4098        case WRITE_6:
4099        case WRITE_10:
4100        case WRITE_16:
4101                return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
4102
4103        case WRITE_SAME_16:
4104                return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
4105
4106        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4107                if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
4108                        return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
4109                break;
4110
4111        case VERIFY:
4112        case VERIFY_16:
4113                return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
4114
4115        case ATA_12:
4116        case ATA_16:
4117                return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
4118
4119        case MODE_SELECT:
4120        case MODE_SELECT_10:
4121                return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
4122                break;
4123
4124        case ZBC_IN:
4125                return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
4126
4127        case ZBC_OUT:
4128                return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
4129
4130        case START_STOP:
4131                return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
4132        }
4133
4134        return NULL;
4135}
4136
4137/**
4138 *      ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
4139 *      @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
4140 *      @cmd: SCSI command to dump
4141 *
4142 *      Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
4143 */
4144
4145static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
4146                                     struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4147{
4148#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
4149        struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4150
4151        DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n",
4152                ap->print_id,
4153                scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
4154                cmd->cmnd);
4155#endif
4156}
4157
4158static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
4159                                      struct ata_device *dev)
4160{
4161        u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
4162        ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
4163        int rc = 0;
4164
4165        if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
4166                if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
4167                        goto bad_cdb_len;
4168
4169                xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4170        } else {
4171                if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
4172                        goto bad_cdb_len;
4173
4174                xlat_func = NULL;
4175                if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
4176                        /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
4177                        int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
4178                        if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
4179                                goto bad_cdb_len;
4180
4181                        xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
4182                } else {
4183                        /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
4184                        if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
4185                                goto bad_cdb_len;
4186
4187                        xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
4188                }
4189        }
4190
4191        if (xlat_func)
4192                rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
4193        else
4194                ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
4195
4196        return rc;
4197
4198 bad_cdb_len:
4199        DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
4200                scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
4201        scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
4202        scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
4203        return 0;
4204}
4205
4206/**
4207 *      ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4208 *      @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
4209 *      @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4210 *
4211 *      In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
4212 *      ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
4213 *      hardware.  In other cases, this function simulates a
4214 *      SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
4215 *      SCSI commands.  This creates the overall effect of
4216 *      ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
4217 *
4218 *      LOCKING:
4219 *      ATA host lock
4220 *
4221 *      RETURNS:
4222 *      Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4223 *      0 otherwise.
4224 */
4225int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4226{
4227        struct ata_port *ap;
4228        struct ata_device *dev;
4229        struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
4230        int rc = 0;
4231        unsigned long irq_flags;
4232
4233        ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4234
4235        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4236
4237        ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4238
4239        dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4240        if (likely(dev))
4241                rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4242        else {
4243                cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4244                cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4245        }
4246
4247        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4248
4249        return rc;
4250}
4251
4252/**
4253 *      ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4254 *      @dev: the target device
4255 *      @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4256 *
4257 *      Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4258 *      that can be handled internally.
4259 *
4260 *      LOCKING:
4261 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4262 */
4263
4264void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4265{
4266        struct ata_scsi_args args;
4267        const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4268        u8 tmp8;
4269
4270        args.dev = dev;
4271        args.id = dev->id;
4272        args.cmd = cmd;
4273        args.done = cmd->scsi_done;
4274
4275        switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4276        case INQUIRY:
4277                if (scsicmd[1] & 2)                /* is CmdDt set?  */
4278                    ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4279                else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0)    /* is EVPD clear? */
4280                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4281                else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4282                case 0x00:
4283                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4284                        break;
4285                case 0x80:
4286                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4287                        break;
4288                case 0x83:
4289                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4290                        break;
4291                case 0x89:
4292                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4293                        break;
4294                case 0xb0:
4295                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4296                        break;
4297                case 0xb1:
4298                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4299                        break;
4300                case 0xb2:
4301                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4302                        break;
4303                case 0xb6:
4304                        if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4305                                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4306                                break;
4307                        }
4308                        /* Fallthrough */
4309                default:
4310                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2);
4311                        break;
4312                }
4313                break;
4314
4315        case MODE_SENSE:
4316        case MODE_SENSE_10:
4317                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4318                break;
4319
4320        case READ_CAPACITY:
4321                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4322                break;
4323
4324        case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4325                if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4326                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4327                else
4328                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4329                break;
4330
4331        case REPORT_LUNS:
4332                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4333                break;
4334
4335        case REQUEST_SENSE:
4336                ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4337                cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4338                cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4339                break;
4340
4341        /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4342         * turning this into a no-op.
4343         */
4344        case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4345                /* fall through */
4346
4347        /* no-op's, complete with success */
4348        case REZERO_UNIT:
4349        case SEEK_6:
4350        case SEEK_10:
4351        case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4352                ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
4353                break;
4354
4355        case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4356                tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4357                if ((tmp8 == 0x4) && (!scsicmd[3]) && (!scsicmd[4]))
4358                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
4359                else
4360                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4361                break;
4362
4363        case MAINTENANCE_IN:
4364                if (scsicmd[1] == MI_REPORT_SUPPORTED_OPERATION_CODES)
4365                        ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_maint_in);
4366                else
4367                        ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4368                break;
4369
4370        /* all other commands */
4371        default:
4372                ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4373                /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4374                cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4375                break;
4376        }
4377}
4378
4379int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4380{
4381        int i, rc;
4382
4383        for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4384                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4385                struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4386
4387                rc = -ENOMEM;
4388                shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4389                if (!shost)
4390                        goto err_alloc;
4391
4392                shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4393                *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4394                ap->scsi_host = shost;
4395
4396                shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4397                shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4398                shost->max_id = 16;
4399                shost->max_lun = 1;
4400                shost->max_channel = 1;
4401                shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
4402
4403                /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4404                 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4405                 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4406                 * automatically deferring requests.
4407                 */
4408                shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4409
4410                rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4411                                                &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4412                if (rc)
4413                        goto err_add;
4414        }
4415
4416        return 0;
4417
4418 err_add:
4419        scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4420 err_alloc:
4421        while (--i >= 0) {
4422                struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4423
4424                scsi_remove_host(shost);
4425                scsi_host_put(shost);
4426        }
4427        return rc;
4428}
4429
4430void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4431{
4432        int tries = 5;
4433        struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4434        struct ata_link *link;
4435        struct ata_device *dev;
4436
4437 repeat:
4438        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4439                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4440                        struct scsi_device *sdev;
4441                        int channel = 0, id = 0;
4442
4443                        if (dev->sdev)
4444                                continue;
4445
4446                        if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4447                                id = dev->devno;
4448                        else
4449                                channel = link->pmp;
4450
4451                        sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4452                                                 NULL);
4453                        if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4454                                dev->sdev = sdev;
4455                                scsi_device_put(sdev);
4456                        } else {
4457                                dev->sdev = NULL;
4458                        }
4459                }
4460        }
4461
4462        /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4463         * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently.  Check
4464         * whether all devices are attached.
4465         */
4466        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4467                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4468                        if (!dev->sdev)
4469                                goto exit_loop;
4470                }
4471        }
4472 exit_loop:
4473        if (!link)
4474                return;
4475
4476        /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4477        if (sync) {
4478                /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4479                 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4480                 */
4481                if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4482                        msleep(100);
4483                        last_failed_dev = dev;
4484                        goto repeat;
4485                }
4486
4487                /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4488                 * a few more chances.
4489                 */
4490                if (--tries) {
4491                        msleep(100);
4492                        goto repeat;
4493                }
4494
4495                ata_port_err(ap,
4496                             "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4497        }
4498
4499        queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4500                           round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4501}
4502
4503/**
4504 *      ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4505 *      @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4506 *
4507 *      This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4508 *      for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline.  This
4509 *      function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4510 *      against clearing.
4511 *
4512 *      LOCKING:
4513 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4514 *
4515 *      RETURNS:
4516 *      1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4517 */
4518int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4519{
4520        if (dev->sdev) {
4521                scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4522                return 1;
4523        }
4524        return 0;
4525}
4526
4527/**
4528 *      ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4529 *      @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4530 *
4531 *      This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4532 *      responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4533 *
4534 *      LOCKING:
4535 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4536 */
4537static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4538{
4539        struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4540        struct scsi_device *sdev;
4541        unsigned long flags;
4542
4543        /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4544         * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4545         * scsi_device_get() always succeeds.  The mutex locking can
4546         * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4547         * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4548         */
4549        mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4550        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4551
4552        /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4553        sdev = dev->sdev;
4554        dev->sdev = NULL;
4555
4556        if (sdev) {
4557                /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4558                 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4559                 * scan_mutex are released.  Hold onto it.
4560                 */
4561                if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4562                        /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4563                         * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4564                         * regardless it wins or loses the race
4565                         * against this function.
4566                         */
4567                        scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4568                } else {
4569                        WARN_ON(1);
4570                        sdev = NULL;
4571                }
4572        }
4573
4574        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4575        mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4576
4577        if (sdev) {
4578                ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4579                             dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4580
4581                scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4582                scsi_device_put(sdev);
4583        }
4584}
4585
4586static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4587{
4588        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4589        struct ata_device *dev;
4590
4591        ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4592                unsigned long flags;
4593
4594                if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4595                        continue;
4596
4597                spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4598                dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4599                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4600
4601                if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4602                        zpodd_exit(dev);
4603
4604                ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4605        }
4606}
4607
4608/**
4609 *      ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4610 *      @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4611 *
4612 *      Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4613 *      event.
4614 *
4615 *      LOCKING:
4616 *      spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4617 */
4618void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4619{
4620        if (dev->sdev)
4621                sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4622                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
4623}
4624
4625/**
4626 *      ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4627 *      @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4628 *
4629 *      Perform SCSI part of hotplug.  It's executed from a separate
4630 *      workqueue after EH completes.  This is necessary because SCSI
4631 *      hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4632 *      synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4633 *
4634 *      LOCKING:
4635 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4636 */
4637void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4638{
4639        struct ata_port *ap =
4640                container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4641        int i;
4642
4643        if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4644                DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4645                return;
4646        }
4647
4648        /*
4649         * XXX - UGLY HACK
4650         *
4651         * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4652         * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4653         * device gets removed while resume is in progress.  I don't know
4654         * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4655         * workqueues altogether.
4656         *
4657         * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4658         * removal while freezer is active.  This is a joke but does avoid
4659         * this particular deadlock scenario.
4660         *
4661         * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4662         * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4663         */
4664#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4665        while (pm_freezing)
4666                msleep(10);
4667#endif
4668
4669        DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4670        mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4671
4672        /* Unplug detached devices.  We cannot use link iterator here
4673         * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4674         * currently not attached.  Iterate manually.
4675         */
4676        ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4677        if (ap->pmp_link)
4678                for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4679                        ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4680
4681        /* scan for new ones */
4682        ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4683
4684        mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4685        DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4686}
4687
4688/**
4689 *      ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4690 *      @shost: SCSI host to scan
4691 *      @channel: Channel to scan
4692 *      @id: ID to scan
4693 *      @lun: LUN to scan
4694 *
4695 *      This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4696 *      scan.  Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4697 *
4698 *      LOCKING:
4699 *      SCSI layer (we don't care)
4700 *
4701 *      RETURNS:
4702 *      Zero.
4703 */
4704int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4705                       unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4706{
4707        struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4708        unsigned long flags;
4709        int devno, rc = 0;
4710
4711        if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4712                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4713
4714        if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4715                return -EINVAL;
4716
4717        if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4718                if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4719                        return -EINVAL;
4720                devno = id;
4721        } else {
4722                if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4723                        return -EINVAL;
4724                devno = channel;
4725        }
4726
4727        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4728
4729        if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4730                struct ata_link *link;
4731
4732                ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4733                        struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4734                        ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4735                        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4736                }
4737        } else {
4738                struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4739
4740                if (dev) {
4741                        struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4742                        ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4743                        ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4744                } else
4745                        rc = -EINVAL;
4746        }
4747
4748        if (rc == 0) {
4749                ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4750                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4751                ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4752        } else
4753                spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4754
4755        return rc;
4756}
4757
4758/**
4759 *      ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4760 *      @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4761 *
4762 *      After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4763 *      libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4764 *
4765 *      LOCKING:
4766 *      Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4767 */
4768void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4769{
4770        struct ata_port *ap =
4771                container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4772        struct ata_link *link;
4773        struct ata_device *dev;
4774        unsigned long flags;
4775
4776        mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4777        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4778
4779        ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4780                ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4781                        struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4782
4783                        if (!sdev)
4784                                continue;
4785                        if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4786                                continue;
4787
4788                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4789                        scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4790                        scsi_device_put(sdev);
4791                        spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4792                }
4793        }
4794
4795        spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4796        mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4797}
4798
4799/**
4800 *      ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4801 *      @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4802 *      @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4803 *      @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4804 *
4805 *      LOCKING:
4806 *      PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4807 *
4808 *      RETURNS:
4809 *      ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4810 */
4811
4812struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4813                                    struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4814                                    struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4815{
4816        struct ata_port *ap;
4817
4818        ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4819        if (!ap)
4820                return NULL;
4821
4822        ap->port_no = 0;
4823        ap->lock = &host->lock;
4824        ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4825        ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4826        ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4827        ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4828        ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4829        ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4830
4831        return ap;
4832}
4833EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4834
4835/**
4836 *      ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4837 *      @ap: Port to initialize
4838 *
4839 *      Called just after data structures for each port are
4840 *      initialized.
4841 *
4842 *      May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4843 *
4844 *      LOCKING:
4845 *      Inherited from caller.
4846 */
4847int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4848{
4849        /*
4850         * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4851         * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4852         */
4853        if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4854                ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4855        return 0;
4856}
4857EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4858
4859/**
4860 *      ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4861 *      @ap: Port to shut down
4862 *
4863 *      May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4864 *
4865 *      LOCKING:
4866 *      Inherited from caller.
4867 */
4868
4869void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4870{
4871}
4872EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4873
4874/**
4875 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4876 * @ap: Port to probe
4877 *
4878 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4879 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4880 */
4881void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4882{
4883        __ata_port_probe(ap);
4884}
4885EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
4886
4887int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4888{
4889        return ata_port_probe(ap);
4890}
4891EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
4892
4893
4894/**
4895 *      ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4896 *      @ap: SATA port to initialize
4897 *
4898 *      LOCKING:
4899 *      PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4900 *
4901 *      RETURNS:
4902 *      Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4903 */
4904
4905int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
4906{
4907        int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
4908
4909        if (rc)
4910                return rc;
4911        ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
4912        return 0;
4913}
4914EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
4915
4916/**
4917 *      ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4918 *      @ap: SATA port to destroy
4919 *
4920 */
4921
4922void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
4923{
4924        if (ap->ops->port_stop)
4925                ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
4926        kfree(ap);
4927}
4928EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
4929
4930/**
4931 *      ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4932 *      @sdev: SCSI device to configure
4933 *      @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4934 *
4935 *      RETURNS:
4936 *      Zero.
4937 */
4938
4939int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
4940{
4941        ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
4942        ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
4943        return 0;
4944}
4945EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
4946
4947/**
4948 *      ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4949 *      @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4950 *      @ap:    ATA port to which the command is being sent
4951 *
4952 *      RETURNS:
4953 *      Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4954 *      0 otherwise.
4955 */
4956
4957int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
4958{
4959        int rc = 0;
4960
4961        ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4962
4963        if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
4964                rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
4965        else {
4966                cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4967                cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4968        }
4969        return rc;
4970}
4971EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
4972
4973int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
4974{
4975        unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
4976        unsigned int i, tag;
4977
4978        for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
4979                tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
4980
4981                /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
4982                if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)
4983                        continue;
4984
4985                if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
4986                        ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
4987                        return tag;
4988                }
4989        }
4990        return -1;
4991}
4992
4993void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
4994{
4995        clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);
4996}
4997