linux/drivers/clk/clk-axi-clkgen.c
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   1/*
   2 * AXI clkgen driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2012-2013 Analog Devices Inc.
   5 *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
   6 *
   7 * Licensed under the GPL-2.
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  12#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  13#include <linux/slab.h>
  14#include <linux/io.h>
  15#include <linux/of.h>
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/err.h>
  18
  19#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET         0x40
  20#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL        0x44
  21#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL     0x70
  22#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS    0x74
  23
  24#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE BIT(1)
  25#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE      BIT(0)
  26
  27#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL     BIT(29)
  28#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ    BIT(28)
  29
  30#define AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY   BIT(16)
  31
  32#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1      0x08
  33#define MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2      0x09
  34#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1        0x14
  35#define MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2        0x15
  36#define MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV        0x16
  37#define MMCM_REG_LOCK1          0x18
  38#define MMCM_REG_LOCK2          0x19
  39#define MMCM_REG_LOCK3          0x1a
  40#define MMCM_REG_FILTER1        0x4e
  41#define MMCM_REG_FILTER2        0x4f
  42
  43struct axi_clkgen {
  44        void __iomem *base;
  45        struct clk_hw clk_hw;
  46};
  47
  48static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(unsigned int m)
  49{
  50        switch (m) {
  51        case 0:
  52                return 0x01001990;
  53        case 1:
  54                return 0x01001190;
  55        case 2:
  56                return 0x01009890;
  57        case 3:
  58                return 0x01001890;
  59        case 4:
  60                return 0x01008890;
  61        case 5 ... 8:
  62                return 0x01009090;
  63        case 9 ... 11:
  64                return 0x01000890;
  65        case 12:
  66                return 0x08009090;
  67        case 13 ... 22:
  68                return 0x01001090;
  69        case 23 ... 36:
  70                return 0x01008090;
  71        case 37 ... 46:
  72                return 0x08001090;
  73        default:
  74                return 0x08008090;
  75        }
  76}
  77
  78static const uint32_t axi_clkgen_lock_table[] = {
  79        0x060603e8, 0x060603e8, 0x080803e8, 0x0b0b03e8,
  80        0x0e0e03e8, 0x111103e8, 0x131303e8, 0x161603e8,
  81        0x191903e8, 0x1c1c03e8, 0x1f1f0384, 0x1f1f0339,
  82        0x1f1f02ee, 0x1f1f02bc, 0x1f1f028a, 0x1f1f0271,
  83        0x1f1f023f, 0x1f1f0226, 0x1f1f020d, 0x1f1f01f4,
  84        0x1f1f01db, 0x1f1f01c2, 0x1f1f01a9, 0x1f1f0190,
  85        0x1f1f0190, 0x1f1f0177, 0x1f1f015e, 0x1f1f015e,
  86        0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f0145, 0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f012c,
  87        0x1f1f012c, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113, 0x1f1f0113,
  88};
  89
  90static uint32_t axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(unsigned int m)
  91{
  92        if (m < ARRAY_SIZE(axi_clkgen_lock_table))
  93                return axi_clkgen_lock_table[m];
  94        return 0x1f1f00fa;
  95}
  96
  97static const unsigned int fpfd_min = 10000;
  98static const unsigned int fpfd_max = 300000;
  99static const unsigned int fvco_min = 600000;
 100static const unsigned int fvco_max = 1200000;
 101
 102static void axi_clkgen_calc_params(unsigned long fin, unsigned long fout,
 103        unsigned int *best_d, unsigned int *best_m, unsigned int *best_dout)
 104{
 105        unsigned long d, d_min, d_max, _d_min, _d_max;
 106        unsigned long m, m_min, m_max;
 107        unsigned long f, dout, best_f, fvco;
 108
 109        fin /= 1000;
 110        fout /= 1000;
 111
 112        best_f = ULONG_MAX;
 113        *best_d = 0;
 114        *best_m = 0;
 115        *best_dout = 0;
 116
 117        d_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin, fpfd_max), 1);
 118        d_max = min_t(unsigned long, fin / fpfd_min, 80);
 119
 120        m_min = max_t(unsigned long, DIV_ROUND_UP(fvco_min, fin) * d_min, 1);
 121        m_max = min_t(unsigned long, fvco_max * d_max / fin, 64);
 122
 123        for (m = m_min; m <= m_max; m++) {
 124                _d_min = max(d_min, DIV_ROUND_UP(fin * m, fvco_max));
 125                _d_max = min(d_max, fin * m / fvco_min);
 126
 127                for (d = _d_min; d <= _d_max; d++) {
 128                        fvco = fin * m / d;
 129
 130                        dout = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(fvco, fout);
 131                        dout = clamp_t(unsigned long, dout, 1, 128);
 132                        f = fvco / dout;
 133                        if (abs(f - fout) < abs(best_f - fout)) {
 134                                best_f = f;
 135                                *best_d = d;
 136                                *best_m = m;
 137                                *best_dout = dout;
 138                                if (best_f == fout)
 139                                        return;
 140                        }
 141                }
 142        }
 143}
 144
 145static void axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(unsigned int divider, unsigned int *low,
 146        unsigned int *high, unsigned int *edge, unsigned int *nocount)
 147{
 148        if (divider == 1)
 149                *nocount = 1;
 150        else
 151                *nocount = 0;
 152
 153        *high = divider / 2;
 154        *edge = divider % 2;
 155        *low = divider - *high;
 156}
 157
 158static void axi_clkgen_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 159        unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
 160{
 161        writel(val, axi_clkgen->base + reg);
 162}
 163
 164static void axi_clkgen_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 165        unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
 166{
 167        *val = readl(axi_clkgen->base + reg);
 168}
 169
 170static int axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen)
 171{
 172        unsigned int timeout = 10000;
 173        unsigned int val;
 174
 175        do {
 176                axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_STATUS, &val);
 177        } while ((val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY) && --timeout);
 178
 179        if (val & AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_STATUS_BUSY)
 180                return -EIO;
 181
 182        return val & 0xffff;
 183}
 184
 185static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 186        unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
 187{
 188        unsigned int reg_val;
 189        int ret;
 190
 191        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 192        if (ret < 0)
 193                return ret;
 194
 195        reg_val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_READ;
 196        reg_val |= (reg << 16);
 197
 198        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
 199
 200        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 201        if (ret < 0)
 202                return ret;
 203
 204        *val = ret;
 205
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static int axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 210        unsigned int reg, unsigned int val, unsigned int mask)
 211{
 212        unsigned int reg_val = 0;
 213        int ret;
 214
 215        ret = axi_clkgen_wait_non_busy(axi_clkgen);
 216        if (ret < 0)
 217                return ret;
 218
 219        if (mask != 0xffff) {
 220                axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, reg, &reg_val);
 221                reg_val &= ~mask;
 222        }
 223
 224        reg_val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_DRP_CNTRL_SEL | (reg << 16) | (val & mask);
 225
 226        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_DRP_CNTRL, reg_val);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static void axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen,
 232        bool enable)
 233{
 234        unsigned int val = AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_ENABLE;
 235
 236        if (enable)
 237                val |= AXI_CLKGEN_V2_RESET_MMCM_ENABLE;
 238
 239        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_RESET, val);
 240}
 241
 242static struct axi_clkgen *clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 243{
 244        return container_of(clk_hw, struct axi_clkgen, clk_hw);
 245}
 246
 247static int axi_clkgen_set_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
 248        unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate)
 249{
 250        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 251        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 252        unsigned int nocount;
 253        unsigned int high;
 254        unsigned int edge;
 255        unsigned int low;
 256        uint32_t filter;
 257        uint32_t lock;
 258
 259        if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
 260                return -EINVAL;
 261
 262        axi_clkgen_calc_params(parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
 263
 264        if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266
 267        filter = axi_clkgen_lookup_filter(m - 1);
 268        lock = axi_clkgen_lookup_lock(m - 1);
 269
 270        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(dout, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 271        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1,
 272                (high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
 273        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_2,
 274                (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
 275
 276        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(d, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 277        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV,
 278                (edge << 13) | (nocount << 12) | (high << 6) | low, 0x3fff);
 279
 280        axi_clkgen_calc_clk_params(m, &low, &high, &edge, &nocount);
 281        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1,
 282                (high << 6) | low, 0xefff);
 283        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB2,
 284                (edge << 7) | (nocount << 6), 0x03ff);
 285
 286        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK1, lock & 0x3ff, 0x3ff);
 287        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK2,
 288                (((lock >> 16) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x1, 0x7fff);
 289        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_LOCK3,
 290                (((lock >> 24) & 0x1f) << 10) | 0x3e9, 0x7fff);
 291        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER1, filter >> 16, 0x9900);
 292        axi_clkgen_mmcm_write(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_FILTER2, filter, 0x9900);
 293
 294        return 0;
 295}
 296
 297static long axi_clkgen_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
 298        unsigned long *parent_rate)
 299{
 300        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 301
 302        axi_clkgen_calc_params(*parent_rate, rate, &d, &m, &dout);
 303
 304        if (d == 0 || dout == 0 || m == 0)
 305                return -EINVAL;
 306
 307        return *parent_rate / d * m / dout;
 308}
 309
 310static unsigned long axi_clkgen_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *clk_hw,
 311        unsigned long parent_rate)
 312{
 313        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 314        unsigned int d, m, dout;
 315        unsigned int reg;
 316        unsigned long long tmp;
 317
 318        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLKOUT0_1, &reg);
 319        dout = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 320        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_DIV, &reg);
 321        d = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 322        axi_clkgen_mmcm_read(axi_clkgen, MMCM_REG_CLK_FB1, &reg);
 323        m = (reg & 0x3f) + ((reg >> 6) & 0x3f);
 324
 325        if (d == 0 || dout == 0)
 326                return 0;
 327
 328        tmp = (unsigned long long)(parent_rate / d) * m;
 329        do_div(tmp, dout);
 330
 331        return min_t(unsigned long long, tmp, ULONG_MAX);
 332}
 333
 334static int axi_clkgen_enable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 335{
 336        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 337
 338        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, true);
 339
 340        return 0;
 341}
 342
 343static void axi_clkgen_disable(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 344{
 345        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 346
 347        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
 348}
 349
 350static int axi_clkgen_set_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw, u8 index)
 351{
 352        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 353
 354        axi_clkgen_write(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, index);
 355
 356        return 0;
 357}
 358
 359static u8 axi_clkgen_get_parent(struct clk_hw *clk_hw)
 360{
 361        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen = clk_hw_to_axi_clkgen(clk_hw);
 362        unsigned int parent;
 363
 364        axi_clkgen_read(axi_clkgen, AXI_CLKGEN_V2_REG_CLKSEL, &parent);
 365
 366        return parent;
 367}
 368
 369static const struct clk_ops axi_clkgen_ops = {
 370        .recalc_rate = axi_clkgen_recalc_rate,
 371        .round_rate = axi_clkgen_round_rate,
 372        .set_rate = axi_clkgen_set_rate,
 373        .enable = axi_clkgen_enable,
 374        .disable = axi_clkgen_disable,
 375        .set_parent = axi_clkgen_set_parent,
 376        .get_parent = axi_clkgen_get_parent,
 377};
 378
 379static const struct of_device_id axi_clkgen_ids[] = {
 380        {
 381                .compatible = "adi,axi-clkgen-2.00.a",
 382        },
 383        { },
 384};
 385MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_clkgen_ids);
 386
 387static int axi_clkgen_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 388{
 389        const struct of_device_id *id;
 390        struct axi_clkgen *axi_clkgen;
 391        struct clk_init_data init;
 392        const char *parent_names[2];
 393        const char *clk_name;
 394        struct resource *mem;
 395        unsigned int i;
 396        int ret;
 397
 398        if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
 399                return -ENODEV;
 400
 401        id = of_match_node(axi_clkgen_ids, pdev->dev.of_node);
 402        if (!id)
 403                return -ENODEV;
 404
 405        axi_clkgen = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*axi_clkgen), GFP_KERNEL);
 406        if (!axi_clkgen)
 407                return -ENOMEM;
 408
 409        mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 410        axi_clkgen->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
 411        if (IS_ERR(axi_clkgen->base))
 412                return PTR_ERR(axi_clkgen->base);
 413
 414        init.num_parents = of_clk_get_parent_count(pdev->dev.of_node);
 415        if (init.num_parents < 1 || init.num_parents > 2)
 416                return -EINVAL;
 417
 418        for (i = 0; i < init.num_parents; i++) {
 419                parent_names[i] = of_clk_get_parent_name(pdev->dev.of_node, i);
 420                if (!parent_names[i])
 421                        return -EINVAL;
 422        }
 423
 424        clk_name = pdev->dev.of_node->name;
 425        of_property_read_string(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names",
 426                &clk_name);
 427
 428        init.name = clk_name;
 429        init.ops = &axi_clkgen_ops;
 430        init.flags = CLK_SET_RATE_GATE | CLK_SET_PARENT_GATE;
 431        init.parent_names = parent_names;
 432
 433        axi_clkgen_mmcm_enable(axi_clkgen, false);
 434
 435        axi_clkgen->clk_hw.init = &init;
 436        ret = devm_clk_hw_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
 437        if (ret)
 438                return ret;
 439
 440        return of_clk_add_hw_provider(pdev->dev.of_node, of_clk_hw_simple_get,
 441                                      &axi_clkgen->clk_hw);
 442}
 443
 444static int axi_clkgen_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 445{
 446        of_clk_del_provider(pdev->dev.of_node);
 447
 448        return 0;
 449}
 450
 451static struct platform_driver axi_clkgen_driver = {
 452        .driver = {
 453                .name = "adi-axi-clkgen",
 454                .of_match_table = axi_clkgen_ids,
 455        },
 456        .probe = axi_clkgen_probe,
 457        .remove = axi_clkgen_remove,
 458};
 459module_platform_driver(axi_clkgen_driver);
 460
 461MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 462MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
 463MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Analog Devices' AXI clkgen pcore clock generator");
 464