linux/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-dt.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Linaro.
   5 * Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  13
  14#include <linux/clk.h>
  15#include <linux/cpu.h>
  16#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
  17#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  18#include <linux/cpumask.h>
  19#include <linux/err.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/of.h>
  22#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
  23#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  24#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  25#include <linux/slab.h>
  26#include <linux/thermal.h>
  27
  28#include "cpufreq-dt.h"
  29
  30struct private_data {
  31        struct device *cpu_dev;
  32        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
  33        const char *reg_name;
  34};
  35
  36static struct freq_attr *cpufreq_dt_attr[] = {
  37        &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
  38        NULL,   /* Extra space for boost-attr if required */
  39        NULL,
  40};
  41
  42static int set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int index)
  43{
  44        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
  45
  46        return dev_pm_opp_set_rate(priv->cpu_dev,
  47                                   policy->freq_table[index].frequency * 1000);
  48}
  49
  50/*
  51 * An earlier version of opp-v1 bindings used to name the regulator
  52 * "cpu0-supply", we still need to handle that for backwards compatibility.
  53 */
  54static const char *find_supply_name(struct device *dev)
  55{
  56        struct device_node *np;
  57        struct property *pp;
  58        int cpu = dev->id;
  59        const char *name = NULL;
  60
  61        np = of_node_get(dev->of_node);
  62
  63        /* This must be valid for sure */
  64        if (WARN_ON(!np))
  65                return NULL;
  66
  67        /* Try "cpu0" for older DTs */
  68        if (!cpu) {
  69                pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu0-supply", NULL);
  70                if (pp) {
  71                        name = "cpu0";
  72                        goto node_put;
  73                }
  74        }
  75
  76        pp = of_find_property(np, "cpu-supply", NULL);
  77        if (pp) {
  78                name = "cpu";
  79                goto node_put;
  80        }
  81
  82        dev_dbg(dev, "no regulator for cpu%d\n", cpu);
  83node_put:
  84        of_node_put(np);
  85        return name;
  86}
  87
  88static int resources_available(void)
  89{
  90        struct device *cpu_dev;
  91        struct regulator *cpu_reg;
  92        struct clk *cpu_clk;
  93        int ret = 0;
  94        const char *name;
  95
  96        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
  97        if (!cpu_dev) {
  98                pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
  99                return -ENODEV;
 100        }
 101
 102        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 103        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk);
 104        if (ret) {
 105                /*
 106                 * If cpu's clk node is present, but clock is not yet
 107                 * registered, we should try defering probe.
 108                 */
 109                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 110                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "clock not ready, retry\n");
 111                else
 112                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", ret);
 113
 114                return ret;
 115        }
 116
 117        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 118
 119        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 120        /* Platform doesn't require regulator */
 121        if (!name)
 122                return 0;
 123
 124        cpu_reg = regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev, name);
 125        ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_reg);
 126        if (ret) {
 127                /*
 128                 * If cpu's regulator supply node is present, but regulator is
 129                 * not yet registered, we should try defering probe.
 130                 */
 131                if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
 132                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "cpu0 regulator not ready, retry\n");
 133                else
 134                        dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "no regulator for cpu0: %d\n", ret);
 135
 136                return ret;
 137        }
 138
 139        regulator_put(cpu_reg);
 140        return 0;
 141}
 142
 143static int cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 144{
 145        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
 146        struct private_data *priv;
 147        struct device *cpu_dev;
 148        struct clk *cpu_clk;
 149        struct dev_pm_opp *suspend_opp;
 150        unsigned int transition_latency;
 151        bool fallback = false;
 152        const char *name;
 153        int ret;
 154
 155        cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(policy->cpu);
 156        if (!cpu_dev) {
 157                pr_err("failed to get cpu%d device\n", policy->cpu);
 158                return -ENODEV;
 159        }
 160
 161        cpu_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, NULL);
 162        if (IS_ERR(cpu_clk)) {
 163                ret = PTR_ERR(cpu_clk);
 164                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to get clk: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 165                return ret;
 166        }
 167
 168        /* Get OPP-sharing information from "operating-points-v2" bindings */
 169        ret = dev_pm_opp_of_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 170        if (ret) {
 171                if (ret != -ENOENT)
 172                        goto out_put_clk;
 173
 174                /*
 175                 * operating-points-v2 not supported, fallback to old method of
 176                 * finding shared-OPPs for backward compatibility if the
 177                 * platform hasn't set sharing CPUs.
 178                 */
 179                if (dev_pm_opp_get_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus))
 180                        fallback = true;
 181        }
 182
 183        /*
 184         * OPP layer will be taking care of regulators now, but it needs to know
 185         * the name of the regulator first.
 186         */
 187        name = find_supply_name(cpu_dev);
 188        if (name) {
 189                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_regulator(cpu_dev, name);
 190                if (ret) {
 191                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "Failed to set regulator for cpu%d: %d\n",
 192                                policy->cpu, ret);
 193                        goto out_put_clk;
 194                }
 195        }
 196
 197        /*
 198         * Initialize OPP tables for all policy->cpus. They will be shared by
 199         * all CPUs which have marked their CPUs shared with OPP bindings.
 200         *
 201         * For platforms not using operating-points-v2 bindings, we do this
 202         * before updating policy->cpus. Otherwise, we will end up creating
 203         * duplicate OPPs for policy->cpus.
 204         *
 205         * OPPs might be populated at runtime, don't check for error here
 206         */
 207        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_add_table(policy->cpus);
 208
 209        /*
 210         * But we need OPP table to function so if it is not there let's
 211         * give platform code chance to provide it for us.
 212         */
 213        ret = dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
 214        if (ret <= 0) {
 215                dev_dbg(cpu_dev, "OPP table is not ready, deferring probe\n");
 216                ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
 217                goto out_free_opp;
 218        }
 219
 220        if (fallback) {
 221                cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
 222
 223                /*
 224                 * OPP tables are initialized only for policy->cpu, do it for
 225                 * others as well.
 226                 */
 227                ret = dev_pm_opp_set_sharing_cpus(cpu_dev, policy->cpus);
 228                if (ret)
 229                        dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: failed to mark OPPs as shared: %d\n",
 230                                __func__, ret);
 231        }
 232
 233        priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
 234        if (!priv) {
 235                ret = -ENOMEM;
 236                goto out_free_opp;
 237        }
 238
 239        priv->reg_name = name;
 240
 241        ret = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 242        if (ret) {
 243                dev_err(cpu_dev, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
 244                goto out_free_priv;
 245        }
 246
 247        priv->cpu_dev = cpu_dev;
 248        policy->driver_data = priv;
 249        policy->clk = cpu_clk;
 250
 251        rcu_read_lock();
 252        suspend_opp = dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp(cpu_dev);
 253        if (suspend_opp)
 254                policy->suspend_freq = dev_pm_opp_get_freq(suspend_opp) / 1000;
 255        rcu_read_unlock();
 256
 257        ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, freq_table);
 258        if (ret) {
 259                dev_err(cpu_dev, "%s: invalid frequency table: %d\n", __func__,
 260                        ret);
 261                goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 262        }
 263
 264        /* Support turbo/boost mode */
 265        if (policy_has_boost_freq(policy)) {
 266                /* This gets disabled by core on driver unregister */
 267                ret = cpufreq_enable_boost_support();
 268                if (ret)
 269                        goto out_free_cpufreq_table;
 270                cpufreq_dt_attr[1] = &cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_boost_freqs;
 271        }
 272
 273        transition_latency = dev_pm_opp_get_max_transition_latency(cpu_dev);
 274        if (!transition_latency)
 275                transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 276
 277        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
 278
 279        return 0;
 280
 281out_free_cpufreq_table:
 282        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
 283out_free_priv:
 284        kfree(priv);
 285out_free_opp:
 286        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->cpus);
 287        if (name)
 288                dev_pm_opp_put_regulator(cpu_dev);
 289out_put_clk:
 290        clk_put(cpu_clk);
 291
 292        return ret;
 293}
 294
 295static int cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 296{
 297        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 298
 299        cpufreq_cooling_unregister(priv->cdev);
 300        dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(priv->cpu_dev, &policy->freq_table);
 301        dev_pm_opp_of_cpumask_remove_table(policy->related_cpus);
 302        if (priv->reg_name)
 303                dev_pm_opp_put_regulator(priv->cpu_dev);
 304
 305        clk_put(policy->clk);
 306        kfree(priv);
 307
 308        return 0;
 309}
 310
 311static void cpufreq_ready(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 312{
 313        struct private_data *priv = policy->driver_data;
 314        struct device_node *np = of_node_get(priv->cpu_dev->of_node);
 315
 316        if (WARN_ON(!np))
 317                return;
 318
 319        /*
 320         * For now, just loading the cooling device;
 321         * thermal DT code takes care of matching them.
 322         */
 323        if (of_find_property(np, "#cooling-cells", NULL)) {
 324                u32 power_coefficient = 0;
 325
 326                of_property_read_u32(np, "dynamic-power-coefficient",
 327                                     &power_coefficient);
 328
 329                priv->cdev = of_cpufreq_power_cooling_register(np,
 330                                policy->related_cpus, power_coefficient, NULL);
 331                if (IS_ERR(priv->cdev)) {
 332                        dev_err(priv->cpu_dev,
 333                                "running cpufreq without cooling device: %ld\n",
 334                                PTR_ERR(priv->cdev));
 335
 336                        priv->cdev = NULL;
 337                }
 338        }
 339
 340        of_node_put(np);
 341}
 342
 343static struct cpufreq_driver dt_cpufreq_driver = {
 344        .flags = CPUFREQ_STICKY | CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
 345        .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 346        .target_index = set_target,
 347        .get = cpufreq_generic_get,
 348        .init = cpufreq_init,
 349        .exit = cpufreq_exit,
 350        .ready = cpufreq_ready,
 351        .name = "cpufreq-dt",
 352        .attr = cpufreq_dt_attr,
 353        .suspend = cpufreq_generic_suspend,
 354};
 355
 356static int dt_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 357{
 358        struct cpufreq_dt_platform_data *data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 359        int ret;
 360
 361        /*
 362         * All per-cluster (CPUs sharing clock/voltages) initialization is done
 363         * from ->init(). In probe(), we just need to make sure that clk and
 364         * regulators are available. Else defer probe and retry.
 365         *
 366         * FIXME: Is checking this only for CPU0 sufficient ?
 367         */
 368        ret = resources_available();
 369        if (ret)
 370                return ret;
 371
 372        if (data && data->have_governor_per_policy)
 373                dt_cpufreq_driver.flags |= CPUFREQ_HAVE_GOVERNOR_PER_POLICY;
 374
 375        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 376        if (ret)
 377                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
 378
 379        return ret;
 380}
 381
 382static int dt_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 383{
 384        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&dt_cpufreq_driver);
 385        return 0;
 386}
 387
 388static struct platform_driver dt_cpufreq_platdrv = {
 389        .driver = {
 390                .name   = "cpufreq-dt",
 391        },
 392        .probe          = dt_cpufreq_probe,
 393        .remove         = dt_cpufreq_remove,
 394};
 395module_platform_driver(dt_cpufreq_platdrv);
 396
 397MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cpufreq-dt");
 398MODULE_AUTHOR("Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>");
 399MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
 400MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic cpufreq driver");
 401MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 402