linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_encoder.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22
  23#include <linux/export.h>
  24#include <drm/drmP.h>
  25#include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
  26
  27#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
  28
  29/**
  30 * DOC: overview
  31 *
  32 * Encoders represent the connecting element between the CRTC (as the overall
  33 * pixel pipeline, represented by struct &drm_crtc) and the connectors (as the
  34 * generic sink entity, represented by struct &drm_connector). An encoder takes
  35 * pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format suitable for any attached
  36 * connector. Encoders are objects exposed to userspace, originally to allow
  37 * userspace to infer cloning and connector/CRTC restrictions. Unfortunately
  38 * almost all drivers get this wrong, making the uabi pretty much useless. On
  39 * top of that the exposed restrictions are too simple for today's hardware, and
  40 * the recommended way to infer restrictions is by using the
  41 * DRM_MODE_ATOMIC_TEST_ONLY flag for the atomic IOCTL.
  42 *
  43 * Otherwise encoders aren't used in the uapi at all (any modeset request from
  44 * userspace directly connects a connector with a CRTC), drivers are therefore
  45 * free to use them however they wish. Modeset helper libraries make strong use
  46 * of encoders to facilitate code sharing. But for more complex settings it is
  47 * usually better to move shared code into a separate &drm_bridge. Compared to
  48 * encoders, bridges also have the benefit of being purely an internal
  49 * abstraction since they are not exposed to userspace at all.
  50 *
  51 * Encoders are initialized with drm_encoder_init() and cleaned up using
  52 * drm_encoder_cleanup().
  53 */
  54static const struct drm_prop_enum_list drm_encoder_enum_list[] = {
  55        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, "None" },
  56        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC, "DAC" },
  57        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS, "TMDS" },
  58        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS, "LVDS" },
  59        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC, "TV" },
  60        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, "Virtual" },
  61        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DSI, "DSI" },
  62        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPMST, "DP MST" },
  63        { DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DPI, "DPI" },
  64};
  65
  66int drm_encoder_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
  67{
  68        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
  69        int ret = 0;
  70
  71        drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
  72                if (encoder->funcs->late_register)
  73                        ret = encoder->funcs->late_register(encoder);
  74                if (ret)
  75                        return ret;
  76        }
  77
  78        return 0;
  79}
  80
  81void drm_encoder_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
  82{
  83        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
  84
  85        drm_for_each_encoder(encoder, dev) {
  86                if (encoder->funcs->early_unregister)
  87                        encoder->funcs->early_unregister(encoder);
  88        }
  89}
  90
  91/**
  92 * drm_encoder_init - Init a preallocated encoder
  93 * @dev: drm device
  94 * @encoder: the encoder to init
  95 * @funcs: callbacks for this encoder
  96 * @encoder_type: user visible type of the encoder
  97 * @name: printf style format string for the encoder name, or NULL for default name
  98 *
  99 * Initialises a preallocated encoder. Encoder should be subclassed as part of
 100 * driver encoder objects. At driver unload time drm_encoder_cleanup() should be
 101 * called from the driver's destroy hook in &drm_encoder_funcs.
 102 *
 103 * Returns:
 104 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 105 */
 106int drm_encoder_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 107                     struct drm_encoder *encoder,
 108                     const struct drm_encoder_funcs *funcs,
 109                     int encoder_type, const char *name, ...)
 110{
 111        int ret;
 112
 113        drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
 114
 115        ret = drm_mode_object_get(dev, &encoder->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_ENCODER);
 116        if (ret)
 117                goto out_unlock;
 118
 119        encoder->dev = dev;
 120        encoder->encoder_type = encoder_type;
 121        encoder->funcs = funcs;
 122        if (name) {
 123                va_list ap;
 124
 125                va_start(ap, name);
 126                encoder->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
 127                va_end(ap);
 128        } else {
 129                encoder->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s-%d",
 130                                          drm_encoder_enum_list[encoder_type].name,
 131                                          encoder->base.id);
 132        }
 133        if (!encoder->name) {
 134                ret = -ENOMEM;
 135                goto out_put;
 136        }
 137
 138        list_add_tail(&encoder->head, &dev->mode_config.encoder_list);
 139        encoder->index = dev->mode_config.num_encoder++;
 140
 141out_put:
 142        if (ret)
 143                drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
 144
 145out_unlock:
 146        drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
 147
 148        return ret;
 149}
 150EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_init);
 151
 152/**
 153 * drm_encoder_cleanup - cleans up an initialised encoder
 154 * @encoder: encoder to cleanup
 155 *
 156 * Cleans up the encoder but doesn't free the object.
 157 */
 158void drm_encoder_cleanup(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 159{
 160        struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
 161
 162        /* Note that the encoder_list is considered to be static; should we
 163         * remove the drm_encoder at runtime we would have to decrement all
 164         * the indices on the drm_encoder after us in the encoder_list.
 165         */
 166
 167        drm_modeset_lock_all(dev);
 168        drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &encoder->base);
 169        kfree(encoder->name);
 170        list_del(&encoder->head);
 171        dev->mode_config.num_encoder--;
 172        drm_modeset_unlock_all(dev);
 173
 174        memset(encoder, 0, sizeof(*encoder));
 175}
 176EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_encoder_cleanup);
 177
 178static struct drm_crtc *drm_encoder_get_crtc(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
 179{
 180        struct drm_connector *connector;
 181        struct drm_device *dev = encoder->dev;
 182        bool uses_atomic = false;
 183
 184        /* For atomic drivers only state objects are synchronously updated and
 185         * protected by modeset locks, so check those first. */
 186        drm_for_each_connector(connector, dev) {
 187                if (!connector->state)
 188                        continue;
 189
 190                uses_atomic = true;
 191
 192                if (connector->state->best_encoder != encoder)
 193                        continue;
 194
 195                return connector->state->crtc;
 196        }
 197
 198        /* Don't return stale data (e.g. pending async disable). */
 199        if (uses_atomic)
 200                return NULL;
 201
 202        return encoder->crtc;
 203}
 204
 205int drm_mode_getencoder(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
 206                        struct drm_file *file_priv)
 207{
 208        struct drm_mode_get_encoder *enc_resp = data;
 209        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
 210        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 211
 212        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
 213                return -EINVAL;
 214
 215        encoder = drm_encoder_find(dev, enc_resp->encoder_id);
 216        if (!encoder)
 217                return -ENOENT;
 218
 219        drm_modeset_lock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex, NULL);
 220        crtc = drm_encoder_get_crtc(encoder);
 221        if (crtc)
 222                enc_resp->crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
 223        else
 224                enc_resp->crtc_id = 0;
 225        drm_modeset_unlock(&dev->mode_config.connection_mutex);
 226
 227        enc_resp->encoder_type = encoder->encoder_type;
 228        enc_resp->encoder_id = encoder->base.id;
 229        enc_resp->possible_crtcs = encoder->possible_crtcs;
 230        enc_resp->possible_clones = encoder->possible_clones;
 231
 232        return 0;
 233}
 234