linux/drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * keyboard input driver for i2c IR remote controls
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
   6 * modified for PixelView (BT878P+W/FM) by
   7 *      Michal Kochanowicz <mkochano@pld.org.pl>
   8 *      Christoph Bartelmus <lirc@bartelmus.de>
   9 * modified for KNC ONE TV Station/Anubis Typhoon TView Tuner by
  10 *      Ulrich Mueller <ulrich.mueller42@web.de>
  11 * modified for em2820 based USB TV tuners by
  12 *      Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
  13 * modified for DViCO Fusion HDTV 5 RT GOLD by
  14 *      Chaogui Zhang <czhang1974@gmail.com>
  15 * modified for MSI TV@nywhere Plus by
  16 *      Henry Wong <henry@stuffedcow.net>
  17 *      Mark Schultz <n9xmj@yahoo.com>
  18 *      Brian Rogers <brian_rogers@comcast.net>
  19 * modified for AVerMedia Cardbus by
  20 *      Oldrich Jedlicka <oldium.pro@seznam.cz>
  21 *
  22 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  23 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  24 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  25 *  (at your option) any later version.
  26 *
  27 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  28 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  29 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  30 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  31 *
  32 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  33 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  34 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  35 *
  36 */
  37
  38#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  39#include <linux/module.h>
  40#include <linux/init.h>
  41#include <linux/kernel.h>
  42#include <linux/string.h>
  43#include <linux/timer.h>
  44#include <linux/delay.h>
  45#include <linux/errno.h>
  46#include <linux/slab.h>
  47#include <linux/i2c.h>
  48#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  49
  50#include <media/rc-core.h>
  51#include <media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.h>
  52
  53/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  54/* insmod parameters                                                       */
  55
  56static int debug;
  57module_param(debug, int, 0644);    /* debug level (0,1,2) */
  58
  59
  60#define MODULE_NAME "ir-kbd-i2c"
  61#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...)     if (debug >= level) \
  62        printk(KERN_DEBUG MODULE_NAME ": " fmt , ## arg)
  63
  64/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  65
  66static int get_key_haup_common(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
  67                                        u32 *scancode, u8 *ptoggle, int size)
  68{
  69        unsigned char buf[6];
  70        int start, range, toggle, dev, code, ircode, vendor;
  71
  72        /* poll IR chip */
  73        if (size != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, size))
  74                return -EIO;
  75
  76        if (buf[0] & 0x80) {
  77                int offset = (size == 6) ? 3 : 0;
  78
  79                /* split rc5 data block ... */
  80                start  = (buf[offset] >> 7) &    1;
  81                range  = (buf[offset] >> 6) &    1;
  82                toggle = (buf[offset] >> 5) &    1;
  83                dev    =  buf[offset]       & 0x1f;
  84                code   = (buf[offset+1] >> 2) & 0x3f;
  85
  86                /* rc5 has two start bits
  87                 * the first bit must be one
  88                 * the second bit defines the command range:
  89                 * 1 = 0-63, 0 = 64 - 127
  90                 */
  91                if (!start)
  92                        /* no key pressed */
  93                        return 0;
  94
  95                /* filter out invalid key presses */
  96                ircode = (start << 12) | (toggle << 11) | (dev << 6) | code;
  97                if ((ircode & 0x1fff) == 0x1fff)
  98                        return 0;
  99
 100                if (!range)
 101                        code += 64;
 102
 103                dprintk(1, "ir hauppauge (rc5): s%d r%d t%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
 104                        start, range, toggle, dev, code);
 105
 106                *protocol = RC_TYPE_RC5;
 107                *scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(dev, code);
 108                *ptoggle = toggle;
 109
 110                return 1;
 111        } else if (size == 6 && (buf[0] & 0x40)) {
 112                code = buf[4];
 113                dev = buf[3];
 114                vendor = get_unaligned_be16(buf + 1);
 115
 116                if (vendor == 0x800f) {
 117                        *ptoggle = (dev & 0x80) != 0;
 118                        *protocol = RC_TYPE_RC6_MCE;
 119                        dev &= 0x7f;
 120                        dprintk(1, "ir hauppauge (rc6-mce): t%d vendor=%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
 121                                                *ptoggle, vendor, dev, code);
 122                } else {
 123                        *ptoggle = 0;
 124                        *protocol = RC_TYPE_RC6_6A_32;
 125                        dprintk(1, "ir hauppauge (rc6-6a-32): vendor=%d dev=%d code=%d\n",
 126                                                        vendor, dev, code);
 127                }
 128
 129                *scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC6_6A(vendor, dev, code);
 130
 131                return 1;
 132        }
 133
 134        return 0;
 135}
 136
 137static int get_key_haup(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 138                        u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 139{
 140        return get_key_haup_common(ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 3);
 141}
 142
 143static int get_key_haup_xvr(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 144                            u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 145{
 146        int ret;
 147        unsigned char buf[1] = { 0 };
 148
 149        /*
 150         * This is the same apparent "are you ready?" poll command observed
 151         * watching Windows driver traffic and implemented in lirc_zilog. With
 152         * this added, we get far saner remote behavior with z8 chips on usb
 153         * connected devices, even with the default polling interval of 100ms.
 154         */
 155        ret = i2c_master_send(ir->c, buf, 1);
 156        if (ret != 1)
 157                return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EINVAL;
 158
 159        return get_key_haup_common(ir, protocol, scancode, toggle, 6);
 160}
 161
 162static int get_key_pixelview(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 163                             u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 164{
 165        unsigned char b;
 166
 167        /* poll IR chip */
 168        if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
 169                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 170                return -EIO;
 171        }
 172
 173        *protocol = RC_TYPE_OTHER;
 174        *scancode = b;
 175        *toggle = 0;
 176        return 1;
 177}
 178
 179static int get_key_fusionhdtv(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 180                              u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 181{
 182        unsigned char buf[4];
 183
 184        /* poll IR chip */
 185        if (4 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, buf, 4)) {
 186                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 187                return -EIO;
 188        }
 189
 190        if(buf[0] !=0 || buf[1] !=0 || buf[2] !=0 || buf[3] != 0)
 191                dprintk(2, "%s: 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x 0x%2x\n", __func__,
 192                        buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3]);
 193
 194        /* no key pressed or signal from other ir remote */
 195        if(buf[0] != 0x1 ||  buf[1] != 0xfe)
 196                return 0;
 197
 198        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 199        *scancode = buf[2];
 200        *toggle = 0;
 201        return 1;
 202}
 203
 204static int get_key_knc1(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 205                        u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 206{
 207        unsigned char b;
 208
 209        /* poll IR chip */
 210        if (1 != i2c_master_recv(ir->c, &b, 1)) {
 211                dprintk(1,"read error\n");
 212                return -EIO;
 213        }
 214
 215        /* it seems that 0xFE indicates that a button is still hold
 216           down, while 0xff indicates that no button is hold
 217           down. 0xfe sequences are sometimes interrupted by 0xFF */
 218
 219        dprintk(2,"key %02x\n", b);
 220
 221        if (b == 0xff)
 222                return 0;
 223
 224        if (b == 0xfe)
 225                /* keep old data */
 226                return 1;
 227
 228        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 229        *scancode = b;
 230        *toggle = 0;
 231        return 1;
 232}
 233
 234static int get_key_avermedia_cardbus(struct IR_i2c *ir, enum rc_type *protocol,
 235                                     u32 *scancode, u8 *toggle)
 236{
 237        unsigned char subaddr, key, keygroup;
 238        struct i2c_msg msg[] = { { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = 0,
 239                                   .buf = &subaddr, .len = 1},
 240                                 { .addr = ir->c->addr, .flags = I2C_M_RD,
 241                                  .buf = &key, .len = 1} };
 242        subaddr = 0x0d;
 243        if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
 244                dprintk(1, "read error\n");
 245                return -EIO;
 246        }
 247
 248        if (key == 0xff)
 249                return 0;
 250
 251        subaddr = 0x0b;
 252        msg[1].buf = &keygroup;
 253        if (2 != i2c_transfer(ir->c->adapter, msg, 2)) {
 254                dprintk(1, "read error\n");
 255                return -EIO;
 256        }
 257
 258        if (keygroup == 0xff)
 259                return 0;
 260
 261        dprintk(1, "read key 0x%02x/0x%02x\n", key, keygroup);
 262        if (keygroup < 2 || keygroup > 4) {
 263                /* Only a warning */
 264                dprintk(1, "warning: invalid key group 0x%02x for key 0x%02x\n",
 265                                                                keygroup, key);
 266        }
 267        key |= (keygroup & 1) << 6;
 268
 269        *protocol = RC_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 270        *scancode = key;
 271        if (ir->c->addr == 0x41) /* AVerMedia EM78P153 */
 272                *scancode |= keygroup << 8;
 273        *toggle = 0;
 274        return 1;
 275}
 276
 277/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 278
 279static int ir_key_poll(struct IR_i2c *ir)
 280{
 281        enum rc_type protocol;
 282        u32 scancode;
 283        u8 toggle;
 284        int rc;
 285
 286        dprintk(3, "%s\n", __func__);
 287        rc = ir->get_key(ir, &protocol, &scancode, &toggle);
 288        if (rc < 0) {
 289                dprintk(2,"error\n");
 290                return rc;
 291        }
 292
 293        if (rc) {
 294                dprintk(1, "%s: proto = 0x%04x, scancode = 0x%08x\n",
 295                        __func__, protocol, scancode);
 296                rc_keydown(ir->rc, protocol, scancode, toggle);
 297        }
 298        return 0;
 299}
 300
 301static void ir_work(struct work_struct *work)
 302{
 303        int rc;
 304        struct IR_i2c *ir = container_of(work, struct IR_i2c, work.work);
 305
 306        rc = ir_key_poll(ir);
 307        if (rc == -ENODEV) {
 308                rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
 309                ir->rc = NULL;
 310                return;
 311        }
 312
 313        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, msecs_to_jiffies(ir->polling_interval));
 314}
 315
 316/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 317
 318static int ir_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 319{
 320        char *ir_codes = NULL;
 321        const char *name = NULL;
 322        u64 rc_type = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
 323        struct IR_i2c *ir;
 324        struct rc_dev *rc = NULL;
 325        struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
 326        unsigned short addr = client->addr;
 327        int err;
 328
 329        ir = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ir), GFP_KERNEL);
 330        if (!ir)
 331                return -ENOMEM;
 332
 333        ir->c = client;
 334        ir->polling_interval = DEFAULT_POLLING_INTERVAL;
 335        i2c_set_clientdata(client, ir);
 336
 337        switch(addr) {
 338        case 0x64:
 339                name        = "Pixelview";
 340                ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
 341                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 342                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
 343                break;
 344        case 0x18:
 345        case 0x1f:
 346        case 0x1a:
 347                name        = "Hauppauge";
 348                ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
 349                rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5;
 350                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
 351                break;
 352        case 0x30:
 353                name        = "KNC One";
 354                ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
 355                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 356                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_EMPTY;
 357                break;
 358        case 0x6b:
 359                name        = "FusionHDTV";
 360                ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
 361                rc_type     = RC_BIT_UNKNOWN;
 362                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_FUSIONHDTV_MCE;
 363                break;
 364        case 0x40:
 365                name        = "AVerMedia Cardbus remote";
 366                ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 367                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 368                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS;
 369                break;
 370        case 0x41:
 371                name        = "AVerMedia EM78P153";
 372                ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 373                rc_type     = RC_BIT_OTHER;
 374                /* RM-KV remote, seems to be same as RM-K6 */
 375                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_AVERMEDIA_M733A_RM_K6;
 376                break;
 377        case 0x71:
 378                name        = "Hauppauge/Zilog Z8";
 379                ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
 380                rc_type     = RC_BIT_RC5 | RC_BIT_RC6_MCE | RC_BIT_RC6_6A_32;
 381                ir_codes    = RC_MAP_HAUPPAUGE;
 382                break;
 383        }
 384
 385        /* Let the caller override settings */
 386        if (client->dev.platform_data) {
 387                const struct IR_i2c_init_data *init_data =
 388                                                client->dev.platform_data;
 389
 390                ir_codes = init_data->ir_codes;
 391                rc = init_data->rc_dev;
 392
 393                name = init_data->name;
 394                if (init_data->type)
 395                        rc_type = init_data->type;
 396
 397                if (init_data->polling_interval)
 398                        ir->polling_interval = init_data->polling_interval;
 399
 400                switch (init_data->internal_get_key_func) {
 401                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_CUSTOM:
 402                        /* The bridge driver provided us its own function */
 403                        ir->get_key = init_data->get_key;
 404                        break;
 405                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_PIXELVIEW:
 406                        ir->get_key = get_key_pixelview;
 407                        break;
 408                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP:
 409                        ir->get_key = get_key_haup;
 410                        break;
 411                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_KNC1:
 412                        ir->get_key = get_key_knc1;
 413                        break;
 414                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_FUSIONHDTV:
 415                        ir->get_key = get_key_fusionhdtv;
 416                        break;
 417                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_HAUP_XVR:
 418                        ir->get_key = get_key_haup_xvr;
 419                        break;
 420                case IR_KBD_GET_KEY_AVERMEDIA_CARDBUS:
 421                        ir->get_key = get_key_avermedia_cardbus;
 422                        break;
 423                }
 424        }
 425
 426        if (!rc) {
 427                /*
 428                 * If platform_data doesn't specify rc_dev, initialize it
 429                 * internally
 430                 */
 431                rc = rc_allocate_device();
 432                if (!rc)
 433                        return -ENOMEM;
 434        }
 435        ir->rc = rc;
 436
 437        /* Make sure we are all setup before going on */
 438        if (!name || !ir->get_key || !rc_type || !ir_codes) {
 439                dprintk(1, ": Unsupported device at address 0x%02x\n",
 440                        addr);
 441                err = -ENODEV;
 442                goto err_out_free;
 443        }
 444
 445        /* Sets name */
 446        snprintf(ir->name, sizeof(ir->name), "i2c IR (%s)", name);
 447        ir->ir_codes = ir_codes;
 448
 449        snprintf(ir->phys, sizeof(ir->phys), "%s/%s/ir0",
 450                 dev_name(&adap->dev),
 451                 dev_name(&client->dev));
 452
 453        /*
 454         * Initialize input_dev fields
 455         * It doesn't make sense to allow overriding them via platform_data
 456         */
 457        rc->input_id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
 458        rc->input_phys       = ir->phys;
 459        rc->input_name       = ir->name;
 460
 461        /*
 462         * Initialize the other fields of rc_dev
 463         */
 464        rc->map_name       = ir->ir_codes;
 465        rc->allowed_protocols = rc_type;
 466        rc->enabled_protocols = rc_type;
 467        if (!rc->driver_name)
 468                rc->driver_name = MODULE_NAME;
 469
 470        err = rc_register_device(rc);
 471        if (err)
 472                goto err_out_free;
 473
 474        printk(MODULE_NAME ": %s detected at %s [%s]\n",
 475               ir->name, ir->phys, adap->name);
 476
 477        /* start polling via eventd */
 478        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&ir->work, ir_work);
 479        schedule_delayed_work(&ir->work, 0);
 480
 481        return 0;
 482
 483 err_out_free:
 484        /* Only frees rc if it were allocated internally */
 485        rc_free_device(rc);
 486        return err;
 487}
 488
 489static int ir_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 490{
 491        struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 492
 493        /* kill outstanding polls */
 494        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ir->work);
 495
 496        /* unregister device */
 497        rc_unregister_device(ir->rc);
 498
 499        /* free memory */
 500        return 0;
 501}
 502
 503static const struct i2c_device_id ir_kbd_id[] = {
 504        /* Generic entry for any IR receiver */
 505        { "ir_video", 0 },
 506        /* IR device specific entries should be added here */
 507        { "ir_rx_z8f0811_haup", 0 },
 508        { "ir_rx_z8f0811_hdpvr", 0 },
 509        { }
 510};
 511
 512static struct i2c_driver ir_kbd_driver = {
 513        .driver = {
 514                .name   = "ir-kbd-i2c",
 515        },
 516        .probe          = ir_probe,
 517        .remove         = ir_remove,
 518        .id_table       = ir_kbd_id,
 519};
 520
 521module_i2c_driver(ir_kbd_driver);
 522
 523/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 524
 525MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerd Knorr, Michal Kochanowicz, Christoph Bartelmus, Ulrich Mueller");
 526MODULE_DESCRIPTION("input driver for i2c IR remote controls");
 527MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 528