1/* 2 * linux/include/linux/clk.h 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2004 ARM Limited. 5 * Written by Deep Blue Solutions Limited. 6 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Linaro Ltd <mturquette@linaro.org> 7 * 8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as 10 * published by the Free Software Foundation. 11 */ 12#ifndef __LINUX_CLK_H 13#define __LINUX_CLK_H 14 15#include <linux/err.h> 16#include <linux/kernel.h> 17#include <linux/notifier.h> 18 19struct device; 20 21struct clk; 22 23/** 24 * DOC: clk notifier callback types 25 * 26 * PRE_RATE_CHANGE - called immediately before the clk rate is changed, 27 * to indicate that the rate change will proceed. Drivers must 28 * immediately terminate any operations that will be affected by the 29 * rate change. Callbacks may either return NOTIFY_DONE, NOTIFY_OK, 30 * NOTIFY_STOP or NOTIFY_BAD. 31 * 32 * ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: called if the rate change failed for some reason 33 * after PRE_RATE_CHANGE. In this case, all registered notifiers on 34 * the clk will be called with ABORT_RATE_CHANGE. Callbacks must 35 * always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK. 36 * 37 * POST_RATE_CHANGE - called after the clk rate change has successfully 38 * completed. Callbacks must always return NOTIFY_DONE or NOTIFY_OK. 39 * 40 */ 41#define PRE_RATE_CHANGE BIT(0) 42#define POST_RATE_CHANGE BIT(1) 43#define ABORT_RATE_CHANGE BIT(2) 44 45/** 46 * struct clk_notifier - associate a clk with a notifier 47 * @clk: struct clk * to associate the notifier with 48 * @notifier_head: a blocking_notifier_head for this clk 49 * @node: linked list pointers 50 * 51 * A list of struct clk_notifier is maintained by the notifier code. 52 * An entry is created whenever code registers the first notifier on a 53 * particular @clk. Future notifiers on that @clk are added to the 54 * @notifier_head. 55 */ 56struct clk_notifier { 57 struct clk *clk; 58 struct srcu_notifier_head notifier_head; 59 struct list_head node; 60}; 61 62/** 63 * struct clk_notifier_data - rate data to pass to the notifier callback 64 * @clk: struct clk * being changed 65 * @old_rate: previous rate of this clk 66 * @new_rate: new rate of this clk 67 * 68 * For a pre-notifier, old_rate is the clk's rate before this rate 69 * change, and new_rate is what the rate will be in the future. For a 70 * post-notifier, old_rate and new_rate are both set to the clk's 71 * current rate (this was done to optimize the implementation). 72 */ 73struct clk_notifier_data { 74 struct clk *clk; 75 unsigned long old_rate; 76 unsigned long new_rate; 77}; 78 79#ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK 80 81/** 82 * clk_notifier_register: register a clock rate-change notifier callback 83 * @clk: clock whose rate we are interested in 84 * @nb: notifier block with callback function pointer 85 * 86 * ProTip: debugging across notifier chains can be frustrating. Make sure that 87 * your notifier callback function prints a nice big warning in case of 88 * failure. 89 */ 90int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 91 92/** 93 * clk_notifier_unregister: unregister a clock rate-change notifier callback 94 * @clk: clock whose rate we are no longer interested in 95 * @nb: notifier block which will be unregistered 96 */ 97int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, struct notifier_block *nb); 98 99/** 100 * clk_get_accuracy - obtain the clock accuracy in ppb (parts per billion) 101 * for a clock source. 102 * @clk: clock source 103 * 104 * This gets the clock source accuracy expressed in ppb. 105 * A perfect clock returns 0. 106 */ 107long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk); 108 109/** 110 * clk_set_phase - adjust the phase shift of a clock signal 111 * @clk: clock signal source 112 * @degrees: number of degrees the signal is shifted 113 * 114 * Shifts the phase of a clock signal by the specified degrees. Returns 0 on 115 * success, -EERROR otherwise. 116 */ 117int clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int degrees); 118 119/** 120 * clk_get_phase - return the phase shift of a clock signal 121 * @clk: clock signal source 122 * 123 * Returns the phase shift of a clock node in degrees, otherwise returns 124 * -EERROR. 125 */ 126int clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk); 127 128/** 129 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock 130 * @p: clk compared against q 131 * @q: clk compared against p 132 * 133 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware 134 * clock node. Put differently, returns true if struct clk *p and struct clk *q 135 * share the same struct clk_core object. 136 * 137 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching. 138 */ 139bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q); 140 141#else 142 143static inline int clk_notifier_register(struct clk *clk, 144 struct notifier_block *nb) 145{ 146 return -ENOTSUPP; 147} 148 149static inline int clk_notifier_unregister(struct clk *clk, 150 struct notifier_block *nb) 151{ 152 return -ENOTSUPP; 153} 154 155static inline long clk_get_accuracy(struct clk *clk) 156{ 157 return -ENOTSUPP; 158} 159 160static inline long clk_set_phase(struct clk *clk, int phase) 161{ 162 return -ENOTSUPP; 163} 164 165static inline long clk_get_phase(struct clk *clk) 166{ 167 return -ENOTSUPP; 168} 169 170static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q) 171{ 172 return p == q; 173} 174 175#endif 176 177/** 178 * clk_prepare - prepare a clock source 179 * @clk: clock source 180 * 181 * This prepares the clock source for use. 182 * 183 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 184 */ 185#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 186int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk); 187#else 188static inline int clk_prepare(struct clk *clk) 189{ 190 might_sleep(); 191 return 0; 192} 193#endif 194 195/** 196 * clk_unprepare - undo preparation of a clock source 197 * @clk: clock source 198 * 199 * This undoes a previously prepared clock. The caller must balance 200 * the number of prepare and unprepare calls. 201 * 202 * Must not be called from within atomic context. 203 */ 204#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK_PREPARE 205void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk); 206#else 207static inline void clk_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 208{ 209 might_sleep(); 210} 211#endif 212 213#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_CLK 214/** 215 * clk_get - lookup and obtain a reference to a clock producer. 216 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 217 * @id: clock consumer ID 218 * 219 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 220 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 221 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 222 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 223 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 224 * 225 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 226 * 227 * clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 228 */ 229struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 230 231/** 232 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer. 233 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 234 * @id: clock consumer ID 235 * 236 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 237 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 238 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 239 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 240 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 241 * 242 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 243 * 244 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 245 * 246 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound 247 * from the bus. 248 */ 249struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id); 250 251/** 252 * clk_enable - inform the system when the clock source should be running. 253 * @clk: clock source 254 * 255 * If the clock can not be enabled/disabled, this should return success. 256 * 257 * May be called from atomic contexts. 258 * 259 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 260 */ 261int clk_enable(struct clk *clk); 262 263/** 264 * clk_disable - inform the system when the clock source is no longer required. 265 * @clk: clock source 266 * 267 * Inform the system that a clock source is no longer required by 268 * a driver and may be shut down. 269 * 270 * May be called from atomic contexts. 271 * 272 * Implementation detail: if the clock source is shared between 273 * multiple drivers, clk_enable() calls must be balanced by the 274 * same number of clk_disable() calls for the clock source to be 275 * disabled. 276 */ 277void clk_disable(struct clk *clk); 278 279/** 280 * clk_get_rate - obtain the current clock rate (in Hz) for a clock source. 281 * This is only valid once the clock source has been enabled. 282 * @clk: clock source 283 */ 284unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk); 285 286/** 287 * clk_put - "free" the clock source 288 * @clk: clock source 289 * 290 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 291 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 292 * this function. 293 * 294 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 295 */ 296void clk_put(struct clk *clk); 297 298/** 299 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source 300 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock 301 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get() 302 * 303 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 304 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 305 * this function. 306 * 307 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 308 */ 309void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk); 310 311/* 312 * The remaining APIs are optional for machine class support. 313 */ 314 315 316/** 317 * clk_round_rate - adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide 318 * @clk: clock source 319 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 320 * 321 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(), 322 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware 323 * in any way. In other words: 324 * 325 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r); 326 * 327 * and: 328 * 329 * clk_set_rate(clk, r); 330 * rate = clk_get_rate(clk); 331 * 332 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware 333 * in any way. 334 * 335 * Returns rounded clock rate in Hz, or negative errno. 336 */ 337long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 338 339/** 340 * clk_set_rate - set the clock rate for a clock source 341 * @clk: clock source 342 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz 343 * 344 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 345 */ 346int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 347 348/** 349 * clk_has_parent - check if a clock is a possible parent for another 350 * @clk: clock source 351 * @parent: parent clock source 352 * 353 * This function can be used in drivers that need to check that a clock can be 354 * the parent of another without actually changing the parent. 355 * 356 * Returns true if @parent is a possible parent for @clk, false otherwise. 357 */ 358bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 359 360/** 361 * clk_set_rate_range - set a rate range for a clock source 362 * @clk: clock source 363 * @min: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 364 * @max: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 365 * 366 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 367 */ 368int clk_set_rate_range(struct clk *clk, unsigned long min, unsigned long max); 369 370/** 371 * clk_set_min_rate - set a minimum clock rate for a clock source 372 * @clk: clock source 373 * @rate: desired minimum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 374 * 375 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 376 */ 377int clk_set_min_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 378 379/** 380 * clk_set_max_rate - set a maximum clock rate for a clock source 381 * @clk: clock source 382 * @rate: desired maximum clock rate in Hz, inclusive 383 * 384 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 385 */ 386int clk_set_max_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate); 387 388/** 389 * clk_set_parent - set the parent clock source for this clock 390 * @clk: clock source 391 * @parent: parent clock source 392 * 393 * Returns success (0) or negative errno. 394 */ 395int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 396 397/** 398 * clk_get_parent - get the parent clock source for this clock 399 * @clk: clock source 400 * 401 * Returns struct clk corresponding to parent clock source, or 402 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. 403 */ 404struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk); 405 406/** 407 * clk_get_sys - get a clock based upon the device name 408 * @dev_id: device name 409 * @con_id: connection ID 410 * 411 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 412 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 413 * uses @dev_id and @con_id to determine the clock consumer, and 414 * thereby the clock producer. In contrast to clk_get() this function 415 * takes the device name instead of the device itself for identification. 416 * 417 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 418 * 419 * clk_get_sys should not be called from within interrupt context. 420 */ 421struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id); 422 423#else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */ 424 425static inline struct clk *clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id) 426{ 427 return NULL; 428} 429 430static inline struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct device *dev, const char *id) 431{ 432 return NULL; 433} 434 435static inline void clk_put(struct clk *clk) {} 436 437static inline void devm_clk_put(struct device *dev, struct clk *clk) {} 438 439static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk) 440{ 441 return 0; 442} 443 444static inline void clk_disable(struct clk *clk) {} 445 446static inline unsigned long clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk) 447{ 448 return 0; 449} 450 451static inline int clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) 452{ 453 return 0; 454} 455 456static inline long clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, unsigned long rate) 457{ 458 return 0; 459} 460 461static inline bool clk_has_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) 462{ 463 return true; 464} 465 466static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) 467{ 468 return 0; 469} 470 471static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk) 472{ 473 return NULL; 474} 475 476static inline struct clk *clk_get_sys(const char *dev_id, const char *con_id) 477{ 478 return NULL; 479} 480#endif 481 482/* clk_prepare_enable helps cases using clk_enable in non-atomic context. */ 483static inline int clk_prepare_enable(struct clk *clk) 484{ 485 int ret; 486 487 ret = clk_prepare(clk); 488 if (ret) 489 return ret; 490 ret = clk_enable(clk); 491 if (ret) 492 clk_unprepare(clk); 493 494 return ret; 495} 496 497/* clk_disable_unprepare helps cases using clk_disable in non-atomic context. */ 498static inline void clk_disable_unprepare(struct clk *clk) 499{ 500 clk_disable(clk); 501 clk_unprepare(clk); 502} 503 504struct device_node; 505struct of_phandle_args; 506 507#if defined(CONFIG_OF) && defined(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK) 508struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index); 509struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, const char *name); 510struct clk *of_clk_get_from_provider(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec); 511#else 512static inline struct clk *of_clk_get(struct device_node *np, int index) 513{ 514 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 515} 516static inline struct clk *of_clk_get_by_name(struct device_node *np, 517 const char *name) 518{ 519 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 520} 521#endif 522 523#endif 524