/*
 * X-Box gamepad driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>
 *               2004 Oliver Schwartz <Oliver.Schwartz@gmx.de>,
 *                    Steven Toth <steve@toth.demon.co.uk>,
 *                    Franz Lehner <franz@caos.at>,
 *                    Ivan Hawkes <blackhawk@ivanhawkes.com>
 *               2005 Dominic Cerquetti <binary1230@yahoo.com>
 *               2006 Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
 *               2007 Jan Kratochvil <honza@jikos.cz>
 *               2010 Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
 *
 *
 * This driver is based on:
 *  - information from     http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
 *  - the iForce driver    drivers/char/joystick/iforce.c
 *  - the skeleton-driver  drivers/usb/usb-skeleton.c
 *  - Xbox 360 information http://www.free60.org/wiki/Gamepad
 *  - Xbox One information https://github.com/quantus/xbox-one-controller-protocol
 *
 * Thanks to:
 *  - ITO Takayuki for providing essential xpad information on his website
 *  - Vojtech Pavlik     - iforce driver / input subsystem
 *  - Greg Kroah-Hartman - usb-skeleton driver
 *  - XBOX Linux project - extra USB id's
 *  - Pekka Pöyry (quantus) - Xbox One controller reverse engineering
 *
 * TODO:
 *  - fine tune axes (especially trigger axes)
 *  - fix "analog" buttons (reported as digital now)
 *  - get rumble working
 *  - need USB IDs for other dance pads
 *
 * History:
 *
 * 2002-06-27 - 0.0.1 : first version, just said "XBOX HID controller"
 *
 * 2002-07-02 - 0.0.2 : basic working version
 *  - all axes and 9 of the 10 buttons work (german InterAct device)
 *  - the black button does not work
 *
 * 2002-07-14 - 0.0.3 : rework by Vojtech Pavlik
 *  - indentation fixes
 *  - usb + input init sequence fixes
 *
 * 2002-07-16 - 0.0.4 : minor changes, merge with Vojtech's v0.0.3
 *  - verified the lack of HID and report descriptors
 *  - verified that ALL buttons WORK
 *  - fixed d-pad to axes mapping
 *
 * 2002-07-17 - 0.0.5 : simplified d-pad handling
 *
 * 2004-10-02 - 0.0.6 : DDR pad support
 *  - borrowed from the XBOX linux kernel
 *  - USB id's for commonly used dance pads are present
 *  - dance pads will map D-PAD to buttons, not axes
 *  - pass the module paramater 'dpad_to_buttons' to force
 *    the D-PAD to map to buttons if your pad is not detected
 *
 * Later changes can be tracked in SCM.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/usb/input.h>
#include <linux/usb/quirks.h>

#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Marko Friedemann <mfr@bmx-chemnitz.de>"
#define DRIVER_DESC "X-Box pad driver"

#define XPAD_PKT_LEN 64

/* xbox d-pads should map to buttons, as is required for DDR pads
   but we map them to axes when possible to simplify things */
#define MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS             (1 << 0)
#define MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS         (1 << 1)
#define MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL              (1 << 2)
#define DANCEPAD_MAP_CONFIG     (MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS |                  \
                                MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS | MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL)

#define XTYPE_XBOX        0
#define XTYPE_XBOX360     1
#define XTYPE_XBOX360W    2
#define XTYPE_XBOXONE     3
#define XTYPE_UNKNOWN     4

static bool dpad_to_buttons;
module_param(dpad_to_buttons, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dpad_to_buttons, "Map D-PAD to buttons rather than axes for unknown pads");

static bool triggers_to_buttons;
module_param(triggers_to_buttons, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(triggers_to_buttons, "Map triggers to buttons rather than axes for unknown pads");

static bool sticks_to_null;
module_param(sticks_to_null, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(sticks_to_null, "Do not map sticks at all for unknown pads");

static bool auto_poweroff = true;
module_param(auto_poweroff, bool, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(auto_poweroff, "Power off wireless controllers on suspend");

static const struct xpad_device {
        u16 idVendor;
        u16 idProduct;
        char *name;
        u8 mapping;
        u8 xtype;
} xpad_device[] = {
        { 0x045e, 0x0202, "Microsoft X-Box pad v1 (US)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x045e, 0x0285, "Microsoft X-Box pad (Japan)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x045e, 0x0287, "Microsoft Xbox Controller S", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x045e, 0x0289, "Microsoft X-Box pad v2 (US)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x045e, 0x028e, "Microsoft X-Box 360 pad", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x045e, 0x02d1, "Microsoft X-Box One pad", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x045e, 0x02dd, "Microsoft X-Box One pad (Firmware 2015)", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x045e, 0x02e3, "Microsoft X-Box One Elite pad", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x045e, 0x0291, "Xbox 360 Wireless Receiver (XBOX)", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360W },
        { 0x045e, 0x0719, "Xbox 360 Wireless Receiver", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360W },
        { 0x044f, 0x0f07, "Thrustmaster, Inc. Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x044f, 0xb326, "Thrustmaster Gamepad GP XID", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x046d, 0xc21d, "Logitech Gamepad F310", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x046d, 0xc21e, "Logitech Gamepad F510", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x046d, 0xc21f, "Logitech Gamepad F710", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x046d, 0xc242, "Logitech Chillstream Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x046d, 0xca84, "Logitech Xbox Cordless Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x046d, 0xca88, "Logitech Compact Controller for Xbox", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x05fd, 0x1007, "Mad Catz Controller (unverified)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x05fd, 0x107a, "InterAct 'PowerPad Pro' X-Box pad (Germany)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4516, "Mad Catz Control Pad", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4522, "Mad Catz LumiCON", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4526, "Mad Catz Control Pad Pro", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4536, "Mad Catz MicroCON", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4540, "Mad Catz Beat Pad", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4556, "Mad Catz Lynx Wireless Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0x4716, "Mad Catz Wired Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4718, "Mad Catz Street Fighter IV FightStick SE", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4726, "Mad Catz Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4728, "Mad Catz Street Fighter IV FightPad", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4738, "Mad Catz Wired Xbox 360 Controller (SFIV)", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4740, "Mad Catz Beat Pad", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0x4a01, "Mad Catz FightStick TE 2", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x0738, 0x6040, "Mad Catz Beat Pad Pro", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0738, 0xb726, "Mad Catz Xbox controller - MW2", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0xbeef, "Mad Catz JOYTECH NEO SE Advanced GamePad", XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0xcb02, "Saitek Cyborg Rumble Pad - PC/Xbox 360", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0xcb03, "Saitek P3200 Rumble Pad - PC/Xbox 360", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0738, 0xf738, "Super SFIV FightStick TE S", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0c12, 0x8802, "Zeroplus Xbox Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0c12, 0x8809, "RedOctane Xbox Dance Pad", DANCEPAD_MAP_CONFIG, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0c12, 0x880a, "Pelican Eclipse PL-2023", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0c12, 0x8810, "Zeroplus Xbox Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0c12, 0x9902, "HAMA VibraX - *FAULTY HARDWARE*", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0d2f, 0x0002, "Andamiro Pump It Up pad", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e4c, 0x1097, "Radica Gamester Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e4c, 0x2390, "Radica Games Jtech Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0003, "Logic3 Freebird wireless Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0005, "Eclipse wireless Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0006, "Edge wireless Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0105, "HSM3 Xbox360 dancepad", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0113, "Afterglow AX.1 Gamepad for Xbox 360", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0139, "Afterglow Prismatic Wired Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0201, "Pelican PL-3601 'TSZ' Wired Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0213, "Afterglow Gamepad for Xbox 360", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x021f, "Rock Candy Gamepad for Xbox 360", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0146, "Rock Candy Wired Controller for Xbox One", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0301, "Logic3 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e6f, 0x0401, "Logic3 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0e8f, 0x0201, "SmartJoy Frag Xpad/PS2 adaptor", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0e8f, 0x3008, "Generic xbox control (dealextreme)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0f0d, 0x000a, "Hori Co. DOA4 FightStick", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0f0d, 0x000d, "Hori Fighting Stick EX2", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0f0d, 0x0016, "Hori Real Arcade Pro.EX", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x0f0d, 0x0067, "HORIPAD ONE", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x0f30, 0x0202, "Joytech Advanced Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0f30, 0x8888, "BigBen XBMiniPad Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x102c, 0xff0c, "Joytech Wireless Advanced Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x12ab, 0x0004, "Honey Bee Xbox360 dancepad", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x12ab, 0x0301, "PDP AFTERGLOW AX.1", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x12ab, 0x8809, "Xbox DDR dancepad", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x1430, 0x4748, "RedOctane Guitar Hero X-plorer", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1430, 0x8888, "TX6500+ Dance Pad (first generation)", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x146b, 0x0601, "BigBen Interactive XBOX 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1532, 0x0037, "Razer Sabertooth", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x15e4, 0x3f00, "Power A Mini Pro Elite", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x15e4, 0x3f0a, "Xbox Airflo wired controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x15e4, 0x3f10, "Batarang Xbox 360 controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x162e, 0xbeef, "Joytech Neo-Se Take2", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1689, 0xfd00, "Razer Onza Tournament Edition", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1689, 0xfd01, "Razer Onza Classic Edition", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x542a, "Xbox ONE spectra", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5d04, "Razer Sabertooth", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0x0002, "Harmonix Rock Band Guitar", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0x0003, "Harmonix Rock Band Drumkit", MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf016, "Mad Catz Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf023, "MLG Pro Circuit Controller (Xbox)", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf028, "Street Fighter IV FightPad", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf038, "Street Fighter IV FightStick TE", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf900, "Harmonix Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf901, "Gamestop Xbox 360 Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x1bad, 0xf903, "Tron Xbox 360 controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5000, "Razer Atrox Arcade Stick", MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5300, "PowerA MINI PROEX Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5303, "Xbox Airflo wired controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x541a, "PowerA Xbox One Mini Wired Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x24c6, 0x543a, "PowerA Xbox One wired controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOXONE },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5500, "Hori XBOX 360 EX 2 with Turbo", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5501, "Hori Real Arcade Pro VX-SA", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5506, "Hori SOULCALIBUR V Stick", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5b02, "Thrustmaster, Inc. GPX Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0x24c6, 0x5b03, "Thrustmaster Ferrari 458 Racing Wheel", 0, XTYPE_XBOX360 },
        { 0xffff, 0xffff, "Chinese-made Xbox Controller", 0, XTYPE_XBOX },
        { 0x0000, 0x0000, "Generic X-Box pad", 0, XTYPE_UNKNOWN }
};

/* buttons shared with xbox and xbox360 */
static const signed short xpad_common_btn[] = {
        BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_X, BTN_Y,                     /* "analog" buttons */
        BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_THUMBL, BTN_THUMBR,  /* start/back/sticks */
        -1                                              /* terminating entry */
};

/* original xbox controllers only */
static const signed short xpad_btn[] = {
        BTN_C, BTN_Z,           /* "analog" buttons */
        -1                      /* terminating entry */
};

/* used when dpad is mapped to buttons */
static const signed short xpad_btn_pad[] = {
        BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY1, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY2,         /* d-pad left, right */
        BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY3, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY4,         /* d-pad up, down */
        -1                              /* terminating entry */
};

/* used when triggers are mapped to buttons */
static const signed short xpad_btn_triggers[] = {
        BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2,               /* triggers left/right */
        -1
};

static const signed short xpad360_btn[] = {  /* buttons for x360 controller */
        BTN_TL, BTN_TR,         /* Button LB/RB */
        BTN_MODE,               /* The big X button */
        -1
};

static const signed short xpad_abs[] = {
        ABS_X, ABS_Y,           /* left stick */
        ABS_RX, ABS_RY,         /* right stick */
        -1                      /* terminating entry */
};

/* used when dpad is mapped to axes */
static const signed short xpad_abs_pad[] = {
        ABS_HAT0X, ABS_HAT0Y,   /* d-pad axes */
        -1                      /* terminating entry */
};

/* used when triggers are mapped to axes */
static const signed short xpad_abs_triggers[] = {
        ABS_Z, ABS_RZ,          /* triggers left/right */
        -1
};

/*
 * Xbox 360 has a vendor-specific class, so we cannot match it with only
 * USB_INTERFACE_INFO (also specifically refused by USB subsystem), so we
 * match against vendor id as well. Wired Xbox 360 devices have protocol 1,
 * wireless controllers have protocol 129.
 */
#define XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR_PROTOCOL(vend,pr) \
        .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, \
        .idVendor = (vend), \
        .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, \
        .bInterfaceSubClass = 93, \
        .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr)
#define XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(vend) \
        { XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR_PROTOCOL(vend,1) }, \
        { XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR_PROTOCOL(vend,129) }

/* The Xbox One controller uses subclass 71 and protocol 208. */
#define XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR_PROTOCOL(vend, pr) \
        .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_INFO, \
        .idVendor = (vend), \
        .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC, \
        .bInterfaceSubClass = 71, \
        .bInterfaceProtocol = (pr)
#define XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(vend) \
        { XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR_PROTOCOL(vend, 208) }

static struct usb_device_id xpad_table[] = {
        { USB_INTERFACE_INFO('X', 'B', 0) },    /* X-Box USB-IF not approved class */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x044f),            /* Thrustmaster X-Box 360 controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x045e),            /* Microsoft X-Box 360 controllers */
        XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(0x045e),            /* Microsoft X-Box One controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x046d),            /* Logitech X-Box 360 style controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x0738),            /* Mad Catz X-Box 360 controllers */
        { USB_DEVICE(0x0738, 0x4540) },         /* Mad Catz Beat Pad */
        XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(0x0738),            /* Mad Catz FightStick TE 2 */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x0e6f),            /* 0x0e6f X-Box 360 controllers */
        XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(0x0e6f),            /* 0x0e6f X-Box One controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x12ab),            /* X-Box 360 dance pads */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x1430),            /* RedOctane X-Box 360 controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x146b),            /* BigBen Interactive Controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x1bad),            /* Harminix Rock Band Guitar and Drums */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x0f0d),            /* Hori Controllers */
        XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(0x0f0d),            /* Hori Controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x1689),            /* Razer Onza */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x24c6),            /* PowerA Controllers */
        XPAD_XBOXONE_VENDOR(0x24c6),            /* PowerA Controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x1532),            /* Razer Sabertooth */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x15e4),            /* Numark X-Box 360 controllers */
        XPAD_XBOX360_VENDOR(0x162e),            /* Joytech X-Box 360 controllers */
        { }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, xpad_table);

struct xpad_output_packet {
        u8 data[XPAD_PKT_LEN];
        u8 len;
        bool pending;
};

#define XPAD_OUT_CMD_IDX        0
#define XPAD_OUT_FF_IDX         1
#define XPAD_OUT_LED_IDX        (1 + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_FF))
#define XPAD_NUM_OUT_PACKETS    (1 + \
                                 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_FF) + \
                                 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS))

struct usb_xpad {
        struct input_dev *dev;          /* input device interface */
        struct input_dev __rcu *x360w_dev;
        struct usb_device *udev;        /* usb device */
        struct usb_interface *intf;     /* usb interface */

        bool pad_present;
        bool input_created;

        struct urb *irq_in;             /* urb for interrupt in report */
        unsigned char *idata;           /* input data */
        dma_addr_t idata_dma;

        struct urb *irq_out;            /* urb for interrupt out report */
        struct usb_anchor irq_out_anchor;
        bool irq_out_active;            /* we must not use an active URB */
        u8 odata_serial;                /* serial number for xbox one protocol */
        unsigned char *odata;           /* output data */
        dma_addr_t odata_dma;
        spinlock_t odata_lock;

        struct xpad_output_packet out_packets[XPAD_NUM_OUT_PACKETS];
        int last_out_packet;

#if defined(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS)
        struct xpad_led *led;
#endif

        char phys[64];                  /* physical device path */

        int mapping;                    /* map d-pad to buttons or to axes */
        int xtype;                      /* type of xbox device */
        int pad_nr;                     /* the order x360 pads were attached */
        const char *name;               /* name of the device */
        struct work_struct work;        /* init/remove device from callback */
};

static int xpad_init_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad);
static void xpad_deinit_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad);

/*
 *      xpad_process_packet
 *
 *      Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
 *      input subsystem.
 *
 *      The used report descriptor was taken from ITO Takayukis website:
 *       http://euc.jp/periphs/xbox-controller.ja.html
 */
static void xpad_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
{
        struct input_dev *dev = xpad->dev;

        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL)) {
                /* left stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 12)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 14)));

                /* right stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 16)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 18)));
        }

        /* triggers left/right */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS) {
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2, data[10]);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2, data[11]);
        } else {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Z, data[10]);
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ, data[11]);
        }

        /* digital pad */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) {
                /* dpad as buttons (left, right, up, down) */
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY1, data[2] & 0x04);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY2, data[2] & 0x08);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY3, data[2] & 0x01);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY4, data[2] & 0x02);
        } else {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X,
                                 !!(data[2] & 0x08) - !!(data[2] & 0x04));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y,
                                 !!(data[2] & 0x02) - !!(data[2] & 0x01));
        }

        /* start/back buttons and stick press left/right */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  data[2] & 0x10);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, data[2] & 0x20);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, data[2] & 0x40);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, data[2] & 0x80);

        /* "analog" buttons A, B, X, Y */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_A, data[4]);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_B, data[5]);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_X, data[6]);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Y, data[7]);

        /* "analog" buttons black, white */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_C, data[8]);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Z, data[9]);

        input_sync(dev);
}

/*
 *      xpad360_process_packet
 *
 *      Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
 *      input subsystem. It is version for xbox 360 controller
 *
 *      The used report descriptor was taken from:
 *              http://www.free60.org/wiki/Gamepad
 */

static void xpad360_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, struct input_dev *dev,
                                   u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
{
        /* valid pad data */
        if (data[0] != 0x00)
                return;

        /* digital pad */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) {
                /* dpad as buttons (left, right, up, down) */
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY1, data[2] & 0x04);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY2, data[2] & 0x08);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY3, data[2] & 0x01);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY4, data[2] & 0x02);
        }

        /*
         * This should be a simple else block. However historically
         * xbox360w has mapped DPAD to buttons while xbox360 did not. This
         * made no sense, but now we can not just switch back and have to
         * support both behaviors.
         */
        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) ||
            xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X,
                                 !!(data[2] & 0x08) - !!(data[2] & 0x04));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y,
                                 !!(data[2] & 0x02) - !!(data[2] & 0x01));
        }

        /* start/back buttons */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  data[2] & 0x10);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, data[2] & 0x20);

        /* stick press left/right */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, data[2] & 0x40);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, data[2] & 0x80);

        /* buttons A,B,X,Y,TL,TR and MODE */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_A,    data[3] & 0x10);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_B,    data[3] & 0x20);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_X,    data[3] & 0x40);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Y,    data[3] & 0x80);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL,   data[3] & 0x01);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR,   data[3] & 0x02);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_MODE, data[3] & 0x04);

        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL)) {
                /* left stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 6)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 8)));

                /* right stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 10)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 12)));
        }

        /* triggers left/right */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS) {
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2, data[4]);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2, data[5]);
        } else {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Z, data[4]);
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ, data[5]);
        }

        input_sync(dev);
}

static void xpad_presence_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = container_of(work, struct usb_xpad, work);
        int error;

        if (xpad->pad_present) {
                error = xpad_init_input(xpad);
                if (error) {
                        /* complain only, not much else we can do here */
                        dev_err(&xpad->dev->dev,
                                "unable to init device: %d\n", error);
                } else {
                        rcu_assign_pointer(xpad->x360w_dev, xpad->dev);
                }
        } else {
                RCU_INIT_POINTER(xpad->x360w_dev, NULL);
                synchronize_rcu();
                /*
                 * Now that we are sure xpad360w_process_packet is not
                 * using input device we can get rid of it.
                 */
                xpad_deinit_input(xpad);
        }
}

/*
 * xpad360w_process_packet
 *
 * Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
 * input subsystem. It is version for xbox 360 wireless controller.
 *
 * Byte.Bit
 * 00.1 - Status change: The controller or headset has connected/disconnected
 *                       Bits 01.7 and 01.6 are valid
 * 01.7 - Controller present
 * 01.6 - Headset present
 * 01.1 - Pad state (Bytes 4+) valid
 *
 */
static void xpad360w_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad, u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
{
        struct input_dev *dev;
        bool present;

        /* Presence change */
        if (data[0] & 0x08) {
                present = (data[1] & 0x80) != 0;

                if (xpad->pad_present != present) {
                        xpad->pad_present = present;
                        schedule_work(&xpad->work);
                }
        }

        /* Valid pad data */
        if (data[1] != 0x1)
                return;

        rcu_read_lock();
        dev = rcu_dereference(xpad->x360w_dev);
        if (dev)
                xpad360_process_packet(xpad, dev, cmd, &data[4]);
        rcu_read_unlock();
}

/*
 *      xpadone_process_buttons
 *
 *      Process a button update packet from an Xbox one controller.
 */
static void xpadone_process_buttons(struct usb_xpad *xpad,
                                struct input_dev *dev,
                                unsigned char *data)
{
        /* menu/view buttons */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_START,  data[4] & 0x04);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_SELECT, data[4] & 0x08);

        /* buttons A,B,X,Y */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_A,    data[4] & 0x10);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_B,    data[4] & 0x20);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_X,    data[4] & 0x40);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_Y,    data[4] & 0x80);

        /* digital pad */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) {
                /* dpad as buttons (left, right, up, down) */
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY1, data[5] & 0x04);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY2, data[5] & 0x08);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY3, data[5] & 0x01);
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY4, data[5] & 0x02);
        } else {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0X,
                                 !!(data[5] & 0x08) - !!(data[5] & 0x04));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_HAT0Y,
                                 !!(data[5] & 0x02) - !!(data[5] & 0x01));
        }

        /* TL/TR */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL,   data[5] & 0x10);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR,   data[5] & 0x20);

        /* stick press left/right */
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBL, data[5] & 0x40);
        input_report_key(dev, BTN_THUMBR, data[5] & 0x80);

        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL)) {
                /* left stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 10)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 12)));

                /* right stick */
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RX,
                                 (__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 14)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RY,
                                 ~(__s16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 16)));
        }

        /* triggers left/right */
        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS) {
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TL2,
                                 (__u16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 6)));
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_TR2,
                                 (__u16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 8)));
        } else {
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Z,
                                 (__u16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 6)));
                input_report_abs(dev, ABS_RZ,
                                 (__u16) le16_to_cpup((__le16 *)(data + 8)));
        }

        input_sync(dev);
}

/*
 *      xpadone_process_packet
 *
 *      Completes a request by converting the data into events for the
 *      input subsystem. This version is for the Xbox One controller.
 *
 *      The report format was gleaned from
 *      https://github.com/kylelemons/xbox/blob/master/xbox.go
 */

static void xpadone_process_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad,
                                u16 cmd, unsigned char *data)
{
        struct input_dev *dev = xpad->dev;

        switch (data[0]) {
        case 0x20:
                xpadone_process_buttons(xpad, dev, data);
                break;

        case 0x07:
                /* the xbox button has its own special report */
                input_report_key(dev, BTN_MODE, data[4] & 0x01);
                input_sync(dev);
                break;
        }
}

static void xpad_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = urb->context;
        struct device *dev = &xpad->intf->dev;
        int retval, status;

        status = urb->status;

        switch (status) {
        case 0:
                /* success */
                break;
        case -ECONNRESET:
        case -ENOENT:
        case -ESHUTDOWN:
                /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
                        __func__, status);
                return;
        default:
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
                        __func__, status);
                goto exit;
        }

        switch (xpad->xtype) {
        case XTYPE_XBOX360:
                xpad360_process_packet(xpad, xpad->dev, 0, xpad->idata);
                break;
        case XTYPE_XBOX360W:
                xpad360w_process_packet(xpad, 0, xpad->idata);
                break;
        case XTYPE_XBOXONE:
                xpadone_process_packet(xpad, 0, xpad->idata);
                break;
        default:
                xpad_process_packet(xpad, 0, xpad->idata);
        }

exit:
        retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (retval)
                dev_err(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
                        __func__, retval);
}

/* Callers must hold xpad->odata_lock spinlock */
static bool xpad_prepare_next_out_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct xpad_output_packet *pkt, *packet = NULL;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < XPAD_NUM_OUT_PACKETS; i++) {
                if (++xpad->last_out_packet >= XPAD_NUM_OUT_PACKETS)
                        xpad->last_out_packet = 0;

                pkt = &xpad->out_packets[xpad->last_out_packet];
                if (pkt->pending) {
                        dev_dbg(&xpad->intf->dev,
                                "%s - found pending output packet %d\n",
                                __func__, xpad->last_out_packet);
                        packet = pkt;
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (packet) {
                memcpy(xpad->odata, packet->data, packet->len);
                xpad->irq_out->transfer_buffer_length = packet->len;
                packet->pending = false;
                return true;
        }

        return false;
}

/* Callers must hold xpad->odata_lock spinlock */
static int xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        int error;

        if (!xpad->irq_out_active && xpad_prepare_next_out_packet(xpad)) {
                usb_anchor_urb(xpad->irq_out, &xpad->irq_out_anchor);
                error = usb_submit_urb(xpad->irq_out, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (error) {
                        dev_err(&xpad->intf->dev,
                                "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
                                __func__, error);
                        usb_unanchor_urb(xpad->irq_out);
                        return -EIO;
                }

                xpad->irq_out_active = true;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void xpad_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = urb->context;
        struct device *dev = &xpad->intf->dev;
        int status = urb->status;
        int error;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        switch (status) {
        case 0:
                /* success */
                xpad->irq_out_active = xpad_prepare_next_out_packet(xpad);
                break;

        case -ECONNRESET:
        case -ENOENT:
        case -ESHUTDOWN:
                /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
                        __func__, status);
                xpad->irq_out_active = false;
                break;

        default:
                dev_dbg(dev, "%s - nonzero urb status received: %d\n",
                        __func__, status);
                break;
        }

        if (xpad->irq_out_active) {
                usb_anchor_urb(urb, &xpad->irq_out_anchor);
                error = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (error) {
                        dev_err(dev,
                                "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
                                __func__, error);
                        usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
                        xpad->irq_out_active = false;
                }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);
}

static int xpad_init_output(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_irq_out;
        int ep_irq_out_idx;
        int error;

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_UNKNOWN)
                return 0;

        init_usb_anchor(&xpad->irq_out_anchor);

        xpad->odata = usb_alloc_coherent(xpad->udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
                                         GFP_KERNEL, &xpad->odata_dma);
        if (!xpad->odata) {
                error = -ENOMEM;
                goto fail1;
        }

        spin_lock_init(&xpad->odata_lock);

        xpad->irq_out = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!xpad->irq_out) {
                error = -ENOMEM;
                goto fail2;
        }

        /* Xbox One controller has in/out endpoints swapped. */
        ep_irq_out_idx = xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE ? 0 : 1;
        ep_irq_out = &intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[ep_irq_out_idx].desc;

        usb_fill_int_urb(xpad->irq_out, xpad->udev,
                         usb_sndintpipe(xpad->udev, ep_irq_out->bEndpointAddress),
                         xpad->odata, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
                         xpad_irq_out, xpad, ep_irq_out->bInterval);
        xpad->irq_out->transfer_dma = xpad->odata_dma;
        xpad->irq_out->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;

        return 0;

 fail2: usb_free_coherent(xpad->udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad->odata, xpad->odata_dma);
 fail1: return error;
}

static void xpad_stop_output(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        if (xpad->xtype != XTYPE_UNKNOWN) {
                if (!usb_wait_anchor_empty_timeout(&xpad->irq_out_anchor,
                                                   5000)) {
                        dev_warn(&xpad->intf->dev,
                                 "timed out waiting for output URB to complete, killing\n");
                        usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&xpad->irq_out_anchor);
                }
        }
}

static void xpad_deinit_output(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        if (xpad->xtype != XTYPE_UNKNOWN) {
                usb_free_urb(xpad->irq_out);
                usb_free_coherent(xpad->udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
                                xpad->odata, xpad->odata_dma);
        }
}

static int xpad_inquiry_pad_presence(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct xpad_output_packet *packet =
                        &xpad->out_packets[XPAD_OUT_CMD_IDX];
        unsigned long flags;
        int retval;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        packet->data[0] = 0x08;
        packet->data[1] = 0x00;
        packet->data[2] = 0x0F;
        packet->data[3] = 0xC0;
        packet->data[4] = 0x00;
        packet->data[5] = 0x00;
        packet->data[6] = 0x00;
        packet->data[7] = 0x00;
        packet->data[8] = 0x00;
        packet->data[9] = 0x00;
        packet->data[10] = 0x00;
        packet->data[11] = 0x00;
        packet->len = 12;
        packet->pending = true;

        /* Reset the sequence so we send out presence first */
        xpad->last_out_packet = -1;
        retval = xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(xpad);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        return retval;
}

static int xpad_start_xbox_one(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct xpad_output_packet *packet =
                        &xpad->out_packets[XPAD_OUT_CMD_IDX];
        unsigned long flags;
        int retval;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        /* Xbox one controller needs to be initialized. */
        packet->data[0] = 0x05;
        packet->data[1] = 0x20;
        packet->data[2] = xpad->odata_serial++; /* packet serial */
        packet->data[3] = 0x01; /* rumble bit enable?  */
        packet->data[4] = 0x00;
        packet->len = 5;
        packet->pending = true;

        /* Reset the sequence so we send out start packet first */
        xpad->last_out_packet = -1;
        retval = xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(xpad);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        return retval;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_FF
static int xpad_play_effect(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect *effect)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct xpad_output_packet *packet = &xpad->out_packets[XPAD_OUT_FF_IDX];
        __u16 strong;
        __u16 weak;
        int retval;
        unsigned long flags;

        if (effect->type != FF_RUMBLE)
                return 0;

        strong = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude;
        weak = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        switch (xpad->xtype) {
        case XTYPE_XBOX:
                packet->data[0] = 0x00;
                packet->data[1] = 0x06;
                packet->data[2] = 0x00;
                packet->data[3] = strong / 256; /* left actuator */
                packet->data[4] = 0x00;

                packet->data[5] = weak / 256;   /* right actuator */
                packet->len = 6;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;

        case XTYPE_XBOX360:
                packet->data[0] = 0x00;
                packet->data[1] = 0x08;
                packet->data[2] = 0x00;
                packet->data[3] = strong / 256;  /* left actuator? */
                packet->data[4] = weak / 256;   /* right actuator? */
                packet->data[5] = 0x00;
                packet->data[6] = 0x00;
                packet->data[7] = 0x00;
                packet->len = 8;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;

        case XTYPE_XBOX360W:
                packet->data[0] = 0x00;
                packet->data[1] = 0x01;
                packet->data[2] = 0x0F;
                packet->data[3] = 0xC0;
                packet->data[4] = 0x00;
                packet->data[5] = strong / 256;
                packet->data[6] = weak / 256;
                packet->data[7] = 0x00;
                packet->data[8] = 0x00;
                packet->data[9] = 0x00;
                packet->data[10] = 0x00;
                packet->data[11] = 0x00;
                packet->len = 12;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;

        case XTYPE_XBOXONE:
                packet->data[0] = 0x09; /* activate rumble */
                packet->data[1] = 0x00;
                packet->data[2] = xpad->odata_serial++;
                packet->data[3] = 0x09;
                packet->data[4] = 0x00;
                packet->data[5] = 0x0F;
                packet->data[6] = 0x00;
                packet->data[7] = 0x00;
                packet->data[8] = strong / 512; /* left actuator */
                packet->data[9] = weak / 512;   /* right actuator */
                packet->data[10] = 0xFF;
                packet->data[11] = 0x00;
                packet->data[12] = 0x00;
                packet->len = 13;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;

        default:
                dev_dbg(&xpad->dev->dev,
                        "%s - rumble command sent to unsupported xpad type: %d\n",
                        __func__, xpad->xtype);
                retval = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        retval = xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(xpad);

out:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);
        return retval;
}

static int xpad_init_ff(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_UNKNOWN)
                return 0;

        input_set_capability(xpad->dev, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);

        return input_ff_create_memless(xpad->dev, NULL, xpad_play_effect);
}

#else
static int xpad_init_ff(struct usb_xpad *xpad) { return 0; }
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS)
#include <linux/leds.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>

static DEFINE_IDA(xpad_pad_seq);

struct xpad_led {
        char name[16];
        struct led_classdev led_cdev;
        struct usb_xpad *xpad;
};

/**
 * set the LEDs on Xbox360 / Wireless Controllers
 * @param command
 *  0: off
 *  1: all blink, then previous setting
 *  2: 1/top-left blink, then on
 *  3: 2/top-right blink, then on
 *  4: 3/bottom-left blink, then on
 *  5: 4/bottom-right blink, then on
 *  6: 1/top-left on
 *  7: 2/top-right on
 *  8: 3/bottom-left on
 *  9: 4/bottom-right on
 * 10: rotate
 * 11: blink, based on previous setting
 * 12: slow blink, based on previous setting
 * 13: rotate with two lights
 * 14: persistent slow all blink
 * 15: blink once, then previous setting
 */
static void xpad_send_led_command(struct usb_xpad *xpad, int command)
{
        struct xpad_output_packet *packet =
                        &xpad->out_packets[XPAD_OUT_LED_IDX];
        unsigned long flags;

        command %= 16;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        switch (xpad->xtype) {
        case XTYPE_XBOX360:
                packet->data[0] = 0x01;
                packet->data[1] = 0x03;
                packet->data[2] = command;
                packet->len = 3;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;

        case XTYPE_XBOX360W:
                packet->data[0] = 0x00;
                packet->data[1] = 0x00;
                packet->data[2] = 0x08;
                packet->data[3] = 0x40 + command;
                packet->data[4] = 0x00;
                packet->data[5] = 0x00;
                packet->data[6] = 0x00;
                packet->data[7] = 0x00;
                packet->data[8] = 0x00;
                packet->data[9] = 0x00;
                packet->data[10] = 0x00;
                packet->data[11] = 0x00;
                packet->len = 12;
                packet->pending = true;
                break;
        }

        xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(xpad);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Light up the segment corresponding to the pad number on
 * Xbox 360 Controllers.
 */
static void xpad_identify_controller(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        led_set_brightness(&xpad->led->led_cdev, (xpad->pad_nr % 4) + 2);
}

static void xpad_led_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
                         enum led_brightness value)
{
        struct xpad_led *xpad_led = container_of(led_cdev,
                                                 struct xpad_led, led_cdev);

        xpad_send_led_command(xpad_led->xpad, value);
}

static int xpad_led_probe(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct xpad_led *led;
        struct led_classdev *led_cdev;
        int error;

        if (xpad->xtype != XTYPE_XBOX360 && xpad->xtype != XTYPE_XBOX360W)
                return 0;

        xpad->led = led = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xpad_led), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!led)
                return -ENOMEM;

        xpad->pad_nr = ida_simple_get(&xpad_pad_seq, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (xpad->pad_nr < 0) {
                error = xpad->pad_nr;
                goto err_free_mem;
        }

        snprintf(led->name, sizeof(led->name), "xpad%d", xpad->pad_nr);
        led->xpad = xpad;

        led_cdev = &led->led_cdev;
        led_cdev->name = led->name;
        led_cdev->brightness_set = xpad_led_set;

        error = led_classdev_register(&xpad->udev->dev, led_cdev);
        if (error)
                goto err_free_id;

        xpad_identify_controller(xpad);

        return 0;

err_free_id:
        ida_simple_remove(&xpad_pad_seq, xpad->pad_nr);
err_free_mem:
        kfree(led);
        xpad->led = NULL;
        return error;
}

static void xpad_led_disconnect(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct xpad_led *xpad_led = xpad->led;

        if (xpad_led) {
                led_classdev_unregister(&xpad_led->led_cdev);
                ida_simple_remove(&xpad_pad_seq, xpad->pad_nr);
                kfree(xpad_led);
        }
}
#else
static int xpad_led_probe(struct usb_xpad *xpad) { return 0; }
static void xpad_led_disconnect(struct usb_xpad *xpad) { }
#endif

static int xpad_start_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        int error;

        if (usb_submit_urb(xpad->irq_in, GFP_KERNEL))
                return -EIO;

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE) {
                error = xpad_start_xbox_one(xpad);
                if (error) {
                        usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);
                        return error;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static void xpad_stop_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);
}

static void xpad360w_poweroff_controller(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        struct xpad_output_packet *packet =
                        &xpad->out_packets[XPAD_OUT_CMD_IDX];

        spin_lock_irqsave(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);

        packet->data[0] = 0x00;
        packet->data[1] = 0x00;
        packet->data[2] = 0x08;
        packet->data[3] = 0xC0;
        packet->data[4] = 0x00;
        packet->data[5] = 0x00;
        packet->data[6] = 0x00;
        packet->data[7] = 0x00;
        packet->data[8] = 0x00;
        packet->data[9] = 0x00;
        packet->data[10] = 0x00;
        packet->data[11] = 0x00;
        packet->len = 12;
        packet->pending = true;

        /* Reset the sequence so we send out poweroff now */
        xpad->last_out_packet = -1;
        xpad_try_sending_next_out_packet(xpad);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xpad->odata_lock, flags);
}

static int xpad360w_start_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        int error;

        error = usb_submit_urb(xpad->irq_in, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (error)
                return -EIO;

        /*
         * Send presence packet.
         * This will force the controller to resend connection packets.
         * This is useful in the case we activate the module after the
         * adapter has been plugged in, as it won't automatically
         * send us info about the controllers.
         */
        error = xpad_inquiry_pad_presence(xpad);
        if (error) {
                usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);
                return error;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void xpad360w_stop_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        usb_kill_urb(xpad->irq_in);

        /* Make sure we are done with presence work if it was scheduled */
        flush_work(&xpad->work);
}

static int xpad_open(struct input_dev *dev)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(dev);

        return xpad_start_input(xpad);
}

static void xpad_close(struct input_dev *dev)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(dev);

        xpad_stop_input(xpad);
}

static void xpad_set_up_abs(struct input_dev *input_dev, signed short abs)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(input_dev);
        set_bit(abs, input_dev->absbit);

        switch (abs) {
        case ABS_X:
        case ABS_Y:
        case ABS_RX:
        case ABS_RY:    /* the two sticks */
                input_set_abs_params(input_dev, abs, -32768, 32767, 16, 128);
                break;
        case ABS_Z:
        case ABS_RZ:    /* the triggers (if mapped to axes) */
                if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE)
                        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, abs, 0, 1023, 0, 0);
                else
                        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, abs, 0, 255, 0, 0);
                break;
        case ABS_HAT0X:
        case ABS_HAT0Y: /* the d-pad (only if dpad is mapped to axes */
                input_set_abs_params(input_dev, abs, -1, 1, 0, 0);
                break;
        }
}

static void xpad_deinit_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        if (xpad->input_created) {
                xpad->input_created = false;
                xpad_led_disconnect(xpad);
                input_unregister_device(xpad->dev);
        }
}

static int xpad_init_input(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
{
        struct input_dev *input_dev;
        int i, error;

        input_dev = input_allocate_device();
        if (!input_dev)
                return -ENOMEM;

        xpad->dev = input_dev;
        input_dev->name = xpad->name;
        input_dev->phys = xpad->phys;
        usb_to_input_id(xpad->udev, &input_dev->id);
        input_dev->dev.parent = &xpad->intf->dev;

        input_set_drvdata(input_dev, xpad);

        if (xpad->xtype != XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                input_dev->open = xpad_open;
                input_dev->close = xpad_close;
        }

        __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);

        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL)) {
                __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
                /* set up axes */
                for (i = 0; xpad_abs[i] >= 0; i++)
                        xpad_set_up_abs(input_dev, xpad_abs[i]);
        }

        /* set up standard buttons */
        for (i = 0; xpad_common_btn[i] >= 0; i++)
                __set_bit(xpad_common_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);

        /* set up model-specific ones */
        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360 || xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W ||
            xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE) {
                for (i = 0; xpad360_btn[i] >= 0; i++)
                        __set_bit(xpad360_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
        } else {
                for (i = 0; xpad_btn[i] >= 0; i++)
                        __set_bit(xpad_btn[i], input_dev->keybit);
        }

        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) {
                for (i = 0; xpad_btn_pad[i] >= 0; i++)
                        __set_bit(xpad_btn_pad[i], input_dev->keybit);
        }

        /*
         * This should be a simple else block. However historically
         * xbox360w has mapped DPAD to buttons while xbox360 did not. This
         * made no sense, but now we can not just switch back and have to
         * support both behaviors.
         */
        if (!(xpad->mapping & MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS) ||
            xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                for (i = 0; xpad_abs_pad[i] >= 0; i++)
                        xpad_set_up_abs(input_dev, xpad_abs_pad[i]);
        }

        if (xpad->mapping & MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS) {
                for (i = 0; xpad_btn_triggers[i] >= 0; i++)
                        __set_bit(xpad_btn_triggers[i], input_dev->keybit);
        } else {
                for (i = 0; xpad_abs_triggers[i] >= 0; i++)
                        xpad_set_up_abs(input_dev, xpad_abs_triggers[i]);
        }

        error = xpad_init_ff(xpad);
        if (error)
                goto err_free_input;

        error = xpad_led_probe(xpad);
        if (error)
                goto err_destroy_ff;

        error = input_register_device(xpad->dev);
        if (error)
                goto err_disconnect_led;

        xpad->input_created = true;
        return 0;

err_disconnect_led:
        xpad_led_disconnect(xpad);
err_destroy_ff:
        input_ff_destroy(input_dev);
err_free_input:
        input_free_device(input_dev);
        return error;
}

static int xpad_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
        struct usb_xpad *xpad;
        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_irq_in;
        int ep_irq_in_idx;
        int i, error;

        if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints != 2)
                return -ENODEV;

        for (i = 0; xpad_device[i].idVendor; i++) {
                if ((le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor) == xpad_device[i].idVendor) &&
                    (le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct) == xpad_device[i].idProduct))
                        break;
        }

        xpad = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_xpad), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!xpad)
                return -ENOMEM;

        usb_make_path(udev, xpad->phys, sizeof(xpad->phys));
        strlcat(xpad->phys, "/input0", sizeof(xpad->phys));

        xpad->idata = usb_alloc_coherent(udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
                                         GFP_KERNEL, &xpad->idata_dma);
        if (!xpad->idata) {
                error = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_free_mem;
        }

        xpad->irq_in = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!xpad->irq_in) {
                error = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_free_idata;
        }

        xpad->udev = udev;
        xpad->intf = intf;
        xpad->mapping = xpad_device[i].mapping;
        xpad->xtype = xpad_device[i].xtype;
        xpad->name = xpad_device[i].name;
        INIT_WORK(&xpad->work, xpad_presence_work);

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_UNKNOWN) {
                if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC) {
                        if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 129)
                                xpad->xtype = XTYPE_XBOX360W;
                        else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 208)
                                xpad->xtype = XTYPE_XBOXONE;
                        else
                                xpad->xtype = XTYPE_XBOX360;
                } else {
                        xpad->xtype = XTYPE_XBOX;
                }

                if (dpad_to_buttons)
                        xpad->mapping |= MAP_DPAD_TO_BUTTONS;
                if (triggers_to_buttons)
                        xpad->mapping |= MAP_TRIGGERS_TO_BUTTONS;
                if (sticks_to_null)
                        xpad->mapping |= MAP_STICKS_TO_NULL;
        }

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE &&
            intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber != 0) {
                /*
                 * The Xbox One controller lists three interfaces all with the
                 * same interface class, subclass and protocol. Differentiate by
                 * interface number.
                 */
                error = -ENODEV;
                goto err_free_in_urb;
        }

        error = xpad_init_output(intf, xpad);
        if (error)
                goto err_free_in_urb;

        /* Xbox One controller has in/out endpoints swapped. */
        ep_irq_in_idx = xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOXONE ? 1 : 0;
        ep_irq_in = &intf->cur_altsetting->endpoint[ep_irq_in_idx].desc;

        usb_fill_int_urb(xpad->irq_in, udev,
                         usb_rcvintpipe(udev, ep_irq_in->bEndpointAddress),
                         xpad->idata, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad_irq_in,
                         xpad, ep_irq_in->bInterval);
        xpad->irq_in->transfer_dma = xpad->idata_dma;
        xpad->irq_in->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;

        usb_set_intfdata(intf, xpad);

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                /*
                 * Submit the int URB immediately rather than waiting for open
                 * because we get status messages from the device whether
                 * or not any controllers are attached.  In fact, it's
                 * exactly the message that a controller has arrived that
                 * we're waiting for.
                 */
                error = xpad360w_start_input(xpad);
                if (error)
                        goto err_deinit_output;
                /*
                 * Wireless controllers require RESET_RESUME to work properly
                 * after suspend. Ideally this quirk should be in usb core
                 * quirk list, but we have too many vendors producing these
                 * controllers and we'd need to maintain 2 identical lists
                 * here in this driver and in usb core.
                 */
                udev->quirks |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME;
        } else {
                error = xpad_init_input(xpad);
                if (error)
                        goto err_deinit_output;
        }
        return 0;

err_deinit_output:
        xpad_deinit_output(xpad);
err_free_in_urb:
        usb_free_urb(xpad->irq_in);
err_free_idata:
        usb_free_coherent(udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN, xpad->idata, xpad->idata_dma);
err_free_mem:
        kfree(xpad);
        return error;
}

static void xpad_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = usb_get_intfdata(intf);

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W)
                xpad360w_stop_input(xpad);

        xpad_deinit_input(xpad);

        /*
         * Now that both input device and LED device are gone we can
         * stop output URB.
         */
        xpad_stop_output(xpad);

        xpad_deinit_output(xpad);

        usb_free_urb(xpad->irq_in);
        usb_free_coherent(xpad->udev, XPAD_PKT_LEN,
                        xpad->idata, xpad->idata_dma);

        kfree(xpad);

        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
}

static int xpad_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
        struct input_dev *input = xpad->dev;

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                /*
                 * Wireless controllers always listen to input so
                 * they are notified when controller shows up
                 * or goes away.
                 */
                xpad360w_stop_input(xpad);

                /*
                 * The wireless adapter is going off now, so the
                 * gamepads are going to become disconnected.
                 * Unless explicitly disabled, power them down
                 * so they don't just sit there flashing.
                 */
                if (auto_poweroff && xpad->pad_present)
                        xpad360w_poweroff_controller(xpad);
        } else {
                mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
                if (input->users)
                        xpad_stop_input(xpad);
                mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
        }

        xpad_stop_output(xpad);

        return 0;
}

static int xpad_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
        struct usb_xpad *xpad = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
        struct input_dev *input = xpad->dev;
        int retval = 0;

        if (xpad->xtype == XTYPE_XBOX360W) {
                retval = xpad360w_start_input(xpad);
        } else {
                mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
                if (input->users)
                        retval = xpad_start_input(xpad);
                mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
        }

        return retval;
}

static struct usb_driver xpad_driver = {
        .name           = "xpad",
        .probe          = xpad_probe,
        .disconnect     = xpad_disconnect,
        .suspend        = xpad_suspend,
        .resume         = xpad_resume,
        .reset_resume   = xpad_resume,
        .id_table       = xpad_table,
};

module_usb_driver(xpad_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");