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36#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
37
38#include <linux/bootmem.h>
39#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
40#include <linux/export.h>
41#include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
42#include <xen/page.h>
43#include <xen/xen-ops.h>
44#include <xen/hvc-console.h>
45
46#include <asm/dma-mapping.h>
47#include <asm/xen/page-coherent.h>
48
49#include <trace/events/swiotlb.h>
50
51
52
53
54
55
56#ifndef CONFIG_X86
57static unsigned long dma_alloc_coherent_mask(struct device *dev,
58 gfp_t gfp)
59{
60 unsigned long dma_mask = 0;
61
62 dma_mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
63 if (!dma_mask)
64 dma_mask = (gfp & GFP_DMA) ? DMA_BIT_MASK(24) : DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
65
66 return dma_mask;
67}
68#endif
69
70static char *xen_io_tlb_start, *xen_io_tlb_end;
71static unsigned long xen_io_tlb_nslabs;
72
73
74
75
76static u64 start_dma_addr;
77
78
79
80
81
82
83static inline dma_addr_t xen_phys_to_bus(phys_addr_t paddr)
84{
85 unsigned long bfn = pfn_to_bfn(XEN_PFN_DOWN(paddr));
86 dma_addr_t dma = (dma_addr_t)bfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
87
88 dma |= paddr & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
89
90 return dma;
91}
92
93static inline phys_addr_t xen_bus_to_phys(dma_addr_t baddr)
94{
95 unsigned long xen_pfn = bfn_to_pfn(XEN_PFN_DOWN(baddr));
96 dma_addr_t dma = (dma_addr_t)xen_pfn << XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
97 phys_addr_t paddr = dma;
98
99 paddr |= baddr & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
100
101 return paddr;
102}
103
104static inline dma_addr_t xen_virt_to_bus(void *address)
105{
106 return xen_phys_to_bus(virt_to_phys(address));
107}
108
109static int check_pages_physically_contiguous(unsigned long xen_pfn,
110 unsigned int offset,
111 size_t length)
112{
113 unsigned long next_bfn;
114 int i;
115 int nr_pages;
116
117 next_bfn = pfn_to_bfn(xen_pfn);
118 nr_pages = (offset + length + XEN_PAGE_SIZE-1) >> XEN_PAGE_SHIFT;
119
120 for (i = 1; i < nr_pages; i++) {
121 if (pfn_to_bfn(++xen_pfn) != ++next_bfn)
122 return 0;
123 }
124 return 1;
125}
126
127static inline int range_straddles_page_boundary(phys_addr_t p, size_t size)
128{
129 unsigned long xen_pfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(p);
130 unsigned int offset = p & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
131
132 if (offset + size <= XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
133 return 0;
134 if (check_pages_physically_contiguous(xen_pfn, offset, size))
135 return 0;
136 return 1;
137}
138
139static int is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dma_addr_t dma_addr)
140{
141 unsigned long bfn = XEN_PFN_DOWN(dma_addr);
142 unsigned long xen_pfn = bfn_to_local_pfn(bfn);
143 phys_addr_t paddr = XEN_PFN_PHYS(xen_pfn);
144
145
146
147
148
149 if (pfn_valid(PFN_DOWN(paddr))) {
150 return paddr >= virt_to_phys(xen_io_tlb_start) &&
151 paddr < virt_to_phys(xen_io_tlb_end);
152 }
153 return 0;
154}
155
156static int max_dma_bits = 32;
157
158static int
159xen_swiotlb_fixup(void *buf, size_t size, unsigned long nslabs)
160{
161 int i, rc;
162 int dma_bits;
163 dma_addr_t dma_handle;
164 phys_addr_t p = virt_to_phys(buf);
165
166 dma_bits = get_order(IO_TLB_SEGSIZE << IO_TLB_SHIFT) + PAGE_SHIFT;
167
168 i = 0;
169 do {
170 int slabs = min(nslabs - i, (unsigned long)IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
171
172 do {
173 rc = xen_create_contiguous_region(
174 p + (i << IO_TLB_SHIFT),
175 get_order(slabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT),
176 dma_bits, &dma_handle);
177 } while (rc && dma_bits++ < max_dma_bits);
178 if (rc)
179 return rc;
180
181 i += slabs;
182 } while (i < nslabs);
183 return 0;
184}
185static unsigned long xen_set_nslabs(unsigned long nr_tbl)
186{
187 if (!nr_tbl) {
188 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = (64 * 1024 * 1024 >> IO_TLB_SHIFT);
189 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = ALIGN(xen_io_tlb_nslabs, IO_TLB_SEGSIZE);
190 } else
191 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = nr_tbl;
192
193 return xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
194}
195
196enum xen_swiotlb_err {
197 XEN_SWIOTLB_UNKNOWN = 0,
198 XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM,
199 XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP
200};
201
202static const char *xen_swiotlb_error(enum xen_swiotlb_err err)
203{
204 switch (err) {
205 case XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM:
206 return "Cannot allocate Xen-SWIOTLB buffer\n";
207 case XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP:
208 return "Failed to get contiguous memory for DMA from Xen!\n"\
209 "You either: don't have the permissions, do not have"\
210 " enough free memory under 4GB, or the hypervisor memory"\
211 " is too fragmented!";
212 default:
213 break;
214 }
215 return "";
216}
217int __ref xen_swiotlb_init(int verbose, bool early)
218{
219 unsigned long bytes, order;
220 int rc = -ENOMEM;
221 enum xen_swiotlb_err m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_UNKNOWN;
222 unsigned int repeat = 3;
223
224 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = swiotlb_nr_tbl();
225retry:
226 bytes = xen_set_nslabs(xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
227 order = get_order(xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT);
228
229
230
231 if (early)
232 xen_io_tlb_start = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_ALIGN(bytes));
233 else {
234#define SLABS_PER_PAGE (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - IO_TLB_SHIFT))
235#define IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS ((1<<20) >> IO_TLB_SHIFT)
236 while ((SLABS_PER_PAGE << order) > IO_TLB_MIN_SLABS) {
237 xen_io_tlb_start = (void *)xen_get_swiotlb_free_pages(order);
238 if (xen_io_tlb_start)
239 break;
240 order--;
241 }
242 if (order != get_order(bytes)) {
243 pr_warn("Warning: only able to allocate %ld MB for software IO TLB\n",
244 (PAGE_SIZE << order) >> 20);
245 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = SLABS_PER_PAGE << order;
246 bytes = xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT;
247 }
248 }
249 if (!xen_io_tlb_start) {
250 m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_ENOMEM;
251 goto error;
252 }
253 xen_io_tlb_end = xen_io_tlb_start + bytes;
254
255
256
257 rc = xen_swiotlb_fixup(xen_io_tlb_start,
258 bytes,
259 xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
260 if (rc) {
261 if (early)
262 free_bootmem(__pa(xen_io_tlb_start), PAGE_ALIGN(bytes));
263 else {
264 free_pages((unsigned long)xen_io_tlb_start, order);
265 xen_io_tlb_start = NULL;
266 }
267 m_ret = XEN_SWIOTLB_EFIXUP;
268 goto error;
269 }
270 start_dma_addr = xen_virt_to_bus(xen_io_tlb_start);
271 if (early) {
272 if (swiotlb_init_with_tbl(xen_io_tlb_start, xen_io_tlb_nslabs,
273 verbose))
274 panic("Cannot allocate SWIOTLB buffer");
275 rc = 0;
276 } else
277 rc = swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(xen_io_tlb_start, xen_io_tlb_nslabs);
278 return rc;
279error:
280 if (repeat--) {
281 xen_io_tlb_nslabs = max(1024UL,
282 (xen_io_tlb_nslabs >> 1));
283 pr_info("Lowering to %luMB\n",
284 (xen_io_tlb_nslabs << IO_TLB_SHIFT) >> 20);
285 goto retry;
286 }
287 pr_err("%s (rc:%d)\n", xen_swiotlb_error(m_ret), rc);
288 if (early)
289 panic("%s (rc:%d)", xen_swiotlb_error(m_ret), rc);
290 else
291 free_pages((unsigned long)xen_io_tlb_start, order);
292 return rc;
293}
294void *
295xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size,
296 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags,
297 unsigned long attrs)
298{
299 void *ret;
300 int order = get_order(size);
301 u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
302 phys_addr_t phys;
303 dma_addr_t dev_addr;
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311 flags &= ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
312
313
314
315
316
317
318 ret = xen_alloc_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, dma_handle, flags, attrs);
319
320 if (!ret)
321 return ret;
322
323 if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask)
324 dma_mask = dma_alloc_coherent_mask(hwdev, flags);
325
326
327
328
329
330 phys = *dma_handle;
331 dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(phys);
332 if (((dev_addr + size - 1 <= dma_mask)) &&
333 !range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size))
334 *dma_handle = dev_addr;
335 else {
336 if (xen_create_contiguous_region(phys, order,
337 fls64(dma_mask), dma_handle) != 0) {
338 xen_free_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, ret, (dma_addr_t)phys, attrs);
339 return NULL;
340 }
341 }
342 memset(ret, 0, size);
343 return ret;
344}
345EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_alloc_coherent);
346
347void
348xen_swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
349 dma_addr_t dev_addr, unsigned long attrs)
350{
351 int order = get_order(size);
352 phys_addr_t phys;
353 u64 dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
354
355 if (hwdev && hwdev->coherent_dma_mask)
356 dma_mask = hwdev->coherent_dma_mask;
357
358
359
360 phys = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
361
362 if (((dev_addr + size - 1 > dma_mask)) ||
363 range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size))
364 xen_destroy_contiguous_region(phys, order);
365
366 xen_free_coherent_pages(hwdev, size, vaddr, (dma_addr_t)phys, attrs);
367}
368EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_free_coherent);
369
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375
376
377
378dma_addr_t xen_swiotlb_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
379 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
380 enum dma_data_direction dir,
381 unsigned long attrs)
382{
383 phys_addr_t map, phys = page_to_phys(page) + offset;
384 dma_addr_t dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(phys);
385
386 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
387
388
389
390
391
392 if (dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size) &&
393 !range_straddles_page_boundary(phys, size) &&
394 !xen_arch_need_swiotlb(dev, phys, dev_addr) &&
395 !swiotlb_force) {
396
397
398
399 xen_dma_map_page(dev, page, dev_addr, offset, size, dir, attrs);
400 return dev_addr;
401 }
402
403
404
405
406 trace_swiotlb_bounced(dev, dev_addr, size, swiotlb_force);
407
408 map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(dev, start_dma_addr, phys, size, dir);
409 if (map == SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR)
410 return DMA_ERROR_CODE;
411
412 xen_dma_map_page(dev, pfn_to_page(map >> PAGE_SHIFT),
413 dev_addr, map & ~PAGE_MASK, size, dir, attrs);
414 dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(map);
415
416
417
418
419 if (!dma_capable(dev, dev_addr, size)) {
420 swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(dev, map, size, dir);
421 dev_addr = 0;
422 }
423 return dev_addr;
424}
425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_map_page);
426
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432
433
434
435static void xen_unmap_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
436 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
437 unsigned long attrs)
438{
439 phys_addr_t paddr = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
440
441 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
442
443 xen_dma_unmap_page(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
444
445
446 if (is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dev_addr)) {
447 swiotlb_tbl_unmap_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir);
448 return;
449 }
450
451 if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
452 return;
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460 dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
461}
462
463void xen_swiotlb_unmap_page(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
464 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
465 unsigned long attrs)
466{
467 xen_unmap_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, attrs);
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_unmap_page);
470
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479
480
481static void
482xen_swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
483 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
484 enum dma_sync_target target)
485{
486 phys_addr_t paddr = xen_bus_to_phys(dev_addr);
487
488 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
489
490 if (target == SYNC_FOR_CPU)
491 xen_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir);
492
493
494 if (is_xen_swiotlb_buffer(dev_addr))
495 swiotlb_tbl_sync_single(hwdev, paddr, size, dir, target);
496
497 if (target == SYNC_FOR_DEVICE)
498 xen_dma_sync_single_for_device(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir);
499
500 if (dir != DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
501 return;
502
503 dma_mark_clean(phys_to_virt(paddr), size);
504}
505
506void
507xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
508 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
509{
510 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
511}
512EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_cpu);
513
514void
515xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr,
516 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir)
517{
518 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, dev_addr, size, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
519}
520EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_single_for_device);
521
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531
532
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535
536
537
538int
539xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
540 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
541 unsigned long attrs)
542{
543 struct scatterlist *sg;
544 int i;
545
546 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
547
548 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) {
549 phys_addr_t paddr = sg_phys(sg);
550 dma_addr_t dev_addr = xen_phys_to_bus(paddr);
551
552 if (swiotlb_force ||
553 xen_arch_need_swiotlb(hwdev, paddr, dev_addr) ||
554 !dma_capable(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length) ||
555 range_straddles_page_boundary(paddr, sg->length)) {
556 phys_addr_t map = swiotlb_tbl_map_single(hwdev,
557 start_dma_addr,
558 sg_phys(sg),
559 sg->length,
560 dir);
561 if (map == SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR) {
562 dev_warn(hwdev, "swiotlb buffer is full\n");
563
564
565 xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(hwdev, sgl, i, dir,
566 attrs);
567 sg_dma_len(sgl) = 0;
568 return 0;
569 }
570 xen_dma_map_page(hwdev, pfn_to_page(map >> PAGE_SHIFT),
571 dev_addr,
572 map & ~PAGE_MASK,
573 sg->length,
574 dir,
575 attrs);
576 sg->dma_address = xen_phys_to_bus(map);
577 } else {
578
579
580
581 xen_dma_map_page(hwdev, pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT),
582 dev_addr,
583 paddr & ~PAGE_MASK,
584 sg->length,
585 dir,
586 attrs);
587 sg->dma_address = dev_addr;
588 }
589 sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
590 }
591 return nelems;
592}
593EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_map_sg_attrs);
594
595
596
597
598
599void
600xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
601 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
602 unsigned long attrs)
603{
604 struct scatterlist *sg;
605 int i;
606
607 BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE);
608
609 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
610 xen_unmap_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address, sg_dma_len(sg), dir, attrs);
611
612}
613EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_unmap_sg_attrs);
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622static void
623xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
624 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir,
625 enum dma_sync_target target)
626{
627 struct scatterlist *sg;
628 int i;
629
630 for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i)
631 xen_swiotlb_sync_single(hwdev, sg->dma_address,
632 sg_dma_len(sg), dir, target);
633}
634
635void
636xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
637 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
638{
639 xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_CPU);
640}
641EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_cpu);
642
643void
644xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg,
645 int nelems, enum dma_data_direction dir)
646{
647 xen_swiotlb_sync_sg(hwdev, sg, nelems, dir, SYNC_FOR_DEVICE);
648}
649EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device);
650
651int
652xen_swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
653{
654 return !dma_addr;
655}
656EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_dma_mapping_error);
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664int
665xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(struct device *hwdev, u64 mask)
666{
667 return xen_virt_to_bus(xen_io_tlb_end - 1) <= mask;
668}
669EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_dma_supported);
670
671int
672xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
673{
674 if (!dev->dma_mask || !xen_swiotlb_dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
675 return -EIO;
676
677 *dev->dma_mask = dma_mask;
678
679 return 0;
680}
681EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_swiotlb_set_dma_mask);
682