linux/include/drm/drm_plane.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef __DRM_PLANE_H__
  24#define __DRM_PLANE_H__
  25
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/ctype.h>
  28#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
  29
  30struct drm_crtc;
  31
  32/**
  33 * struct drm_plane_state - mutable plane state
  34 * @plane: backpointer to the plane
  35 * @crtc: currently bound CRTC, NULL if disabled
  36 * @fb: currently bound framebuffer
  37 * @fence: optional fence to wait for before scanning out @fb
  38 * @crtc_x: left position of visible portion of plane on crtc
  39 * @crtc_y: upper position of visible portion of plane on crtc
  40 * @crtc_w: width of visible portion of plane on crtc
  41 * @crtc_h: height of visible portion of plane on crtc
  42 * @src_x: left position of visible portion of plane within
  43 *      plane (in 16.16)
  44 * @src_y: upper position of visible portion of plane within
  45 *      plane (in 16.16)
  46 * @src_w: width of visible portion of plane (in 16.16)
  47 * @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16)
  48 * @rotation: rotation of the plane
  49 * @zpos: priority of the given plane on crtc (optional)
  50 *      Note that multiple active planes on the same crtc can have an identical
  51 *      zpos value. The rule to solving the conflict is to compare the plane
  52 *      object IDs; the plane with a higher ID must be stacked on top of a
  53 *      plane with a lower ID.
  54 * @normalized_zpos: normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1
  55 *      where N is the number of active planes for given crtc. Note that
  56 *      the driver must call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to update this before
  57 *      it can be trusted.
  58 * @src: clipped source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16)
  59 * @dst: clipped destination coordinates of the plane
  60 * @visible: visibility of the plane
  61 * @state: backpointer to global drm_atomic_state
  62 */
  63struct drm_plane_state {
  64        struct drm_plane *plane;
  65
  66        struct drm_crtc *crtc;   /* do not write directly, use drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_plane() */
  67        struct drm_framebuffer *fb;  /* do not write directly, use drm_atomic_set_fb_for_plane() */
  68        struct fence *fence;
  69
  70        /* Signed dest location allows it to be partially off screen */
  71        int32_t crtc_x, crtc_y;
  72        uint32_t crtc_w, crtc_h;
  73
  74        /* Source values are 16.16 fixed point */
  75        uint32_t src_x, src_y;
  76        uint32_t src_h, src_w;
  77
  78        /* Plane rotation */
  79        unsigned int rotation;
  80
  81        /* Plane zpos */
  82        unsigned int zpos;
  83        unsigned int normalized_zpos;
  84
  85        /* Clipped coordinates */
  86        struct drm_rect src, dst;
  87
  88        /*
  89         * Is the plane actually visible? Can be false even
  90         * if fb!=NULL and crtc!=NULL, due to clipping.
  91         */
  92        bool visible;
  93
  94        struct drm_atomic_state *state;
  95};
  96
  97
  98/**
  99 * struct drm_plane_funcs - driver plane control functions
 100 */
 101struct drm_plane_funcs {
 102        /**
 103         * @update_plane:
 104         *
 105         * This is the legacy entry point to enable and configure the plane for
 106         * the given CRTC and framebuffer. It is never called to disable the
 107         * plane, i.e. the passed-in crtc and fb paramters are never NULL.
 108         *
 109         * The source rectangle in frame buffer memory coordinates is given by
 110         * the src_x, src_y, src_w and src_h parameters (as 16.16 fixed point
 111         * values). Devices that don't support subpixel plane coordinates can
 112         * ignore the fractional part.
 113         *
 114         * The destination rectangle in CRTC coordinates is given by the
 115         * crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w and crtc_h parameters (as integer values).
 116         * Devices scale the source rectangle to the destination rectangle. If
 117         * scaling is not supported, and the source rectangle size doesn't match
 118         * the destination rectangle size, the driver must return a
 119         * -<errorname>EINVAL</errorname> error.
 120         *
 121         * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
 122         * drm_atomic_helper_update_plane() to implement this hook.
 123         *
 124         * RETURNS:
 125         *
 126         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 127         */
 128        int (*update_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 129                            struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
 130                            int crtc_x, int crtc_y,
 131                            unsigned int crtc_w, unsigned int crtc_h,
 132                            uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
 133                            uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h);
 134
 135        /**
 136         * @disable_plane:
 137         *
 138         * This is the legacy entry point to disable the plane. The DRM core
 139         * calls this method in response to a DRM_IOCTL_MODE_SETPLANE IOCTL call
 140         * with the frame buffer ID set to 0.  Disabled planes must not be
 141         * processed by the CRTC.
 142         *
 143         * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
 144         * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() to implement this hook.
 145         *
 146         * RETURNS:
 147         *
 148         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 149         */
 150        int (*disable_plane)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 151
 152        /**
 153         * @destroy:
 154         *
 155         * Clean up plane resources. This is only called at driver unload time
 156         * through drm_mode_config_cleanup() since a plane cannot be hotplugged
 157         * in DRM.
 158         */
 159        void (*destroy)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 160
 161        /**
 162         * @reset:
 163         *
 164         * Reset plane hardware and software state to off. This function isn't
 165         * called by the core directly, only through drm_mode_config_reset().
 166         * It's not a helper hook only for historical reasons.
 167         *
 168         * Atomic drivers can use drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset() to reset
 169         * atomic state using this hook.
 170         */
 171        void (*reset)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 172
 173        /**
 174         * @set_property:
 175         *
 176         * This is the legacy entry point to update a property attached to the
 177         * plane.
 178         *
 179         * Drivers implementing atomic modeset should use
 180         * drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property() to implement this hook.
 181         *
 182         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any legacy
 183         * driver-private properties.
 184         *
 185         * RETURNS:
 186         *
 187         * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
 188         */
 189        int (*set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 190                            struct drm_property *property, uint64_t val);
 191
 192        /**
 193         * @atomic_duplicate_state:
 194         *
 195         * Duplicate the current atomic state for this plane and return it.
 196         * The core and helpers gurantee that any atomic state duplicated with
 197         * this hook and still owned by the caller (i.e. not transferred to the
 198         * driver by calling ->atomic_commit() from struct
 199         * &drm_mode_config_funcs) will be cleaned up by calling the
 200         * @atomic_destroy_state hook in this structure.
 201         *
 202         * Atomic drivers which don't subclass struct &drm_plane_state should use
 203         * drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state(). Drivers that subclass the
 204         * state structure to extend it with driver-private state should use
 205         * __drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state() to make sure shared state is
 206         * duplicated in a consistent fashion across drivers.
 207         *
 208         * It is an error to call this hook before plane->state has been
 209         * initialized correctly.
 210         *
 211         * NOTE:
 212         *
 213         * If the duplicate state references refcounted resources this hook must
 214         * acquire a reference for each of them. The driver must release these
 215         * references again in @atomic_destroy_state.
 216         *
 217         * RETURNS:
 218         *
 219         * Duplicated atomic state or NULL when the allocation failed.
 220         */
 221        struct drm_plane_state *(*atomic_duplicate_state)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 222
 223        /**
 224         * @atomic_destroy_state:
 225         *
 226         * Destroy a state duplicated with @atomic_duplicate_state and release
 227         * or unreference all resources it references
 228         */
 229        void (*atomic_destroy_state)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 230                                     struct drm_plane_state *state);
 231
 232        /**
 233         * @atomic_set_property:
 234         *
 235         * Decode a driver-private property value and store the decoded value
 236         * into the passed-in state structure. Since the atomic core decodes all
 237         * standardized properties (even for extensions beyond the core set of
 238         * properties which might not be implemented by all drivers) this
 239         * requires drivers to subclass the state structure.
 240         *
 241         * Such driver-private properties should really only be implemented for
 242         * truly hardware/vendor specific state. Instead it is preferred to
 243         * standardize atomic extension and decode the properties used to expose
 244         * such an extension in the core.
 245         *
 246         * Do not call this function directly, use
 247         * drm_atomic_plane_set_property() instead.
 248         *
 249         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
 250         * driver-private atomic properties.
 251         *
 252         * NOTE:
 253         *
 254         * This function is called in the state assembly phase of atomic
 255         * modesets, which can be aborted for any reason (including on
 256         * userspace's request to just check whether a configuration would be
 257         * possible). Drivers MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or
 258         * software) or data structures except the passed in @state parameter.
 259         *
 260         * Also since userspace controls in which order properties are set this
 261         * function must not do any input validation (since the state update is
 262         * incomplete and hence likely inconsistent). Instead any such input
 263         * validation must be done in the various atomic_check callbacks.
 264         *
 265         * RETURNS:
 266         *
 267         * 0 if the property has been found, -EINVAL if the property isn't
 268         * implemented by the driver (which shouldn't ever happen, the core only
 269         * asks for properties attached to this plane). No other validation is
 270         * allowed by the driver. The core already checks that the property
 271         * value is within the range (integer, valid enum value, ...) the driver
 272         * set when registering the property.
 273         */
 274        int (*atomic_set_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 275                                   struct drm_plane_state *state,
 276                                   struct drm_property *property,
 277                                   uint64_t val);
 278
 279        /**
 280         * @atomic_get_property:
 281         *
 282         * Reads out the decoded driver-private property. This is used to
 283         * implement the GETPLANE IOCTL.
 284         *
 285         * Do not call this function directly, use
 286         * drm_atomic_plane_get_property() instead.
 287         *
 288         * This callback is optional if the driver does not support any
 289         * driver-private atomic properties.
 290         *
 291         * RETURNS:
 292         *
 293         * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the property isn't implemented by the
 294         * driver (which should never happen, the core only asks for
 295         * properties attached to this plane).
 296         */
 297        int (*atomic_get_property)(struct drm_plane *plane,
 298                                   const struct drm_plane_state *state,
 299                                   struct drm_property *property,
 300                                   uint64_t *val);
 301        /**
 302         * @late_register:
 303         *
 304         * This optional hook can be used to register additional userspace
 305         * interfaces attached to the plane like debugfs interfaces.
 306         * It is called late in the driver load sequence from drm_dev_register().
 307         * Everything added from this callback should be unregistered in
 308         * the early_unregister callback.
 309         *
 310         * Returns:
 311         *
 312         * 0 on success, or a negative error code on failure.
 313         */
 314        int (*late_register)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 315
 316        /**
 317         * @early_unregister:
 318         *
 319         * This optional hook should be used to unregister the additional
 320         * userspace interfaces attached to the plane from
 321         * late_unregister(). It is called from drm_dev_unregister(),
 322         * early in the driver unload sequence to disable userspace access
 323         * before data structures are torndown.
 324         */
 325        void (*early_unregister)(struct drm_plane *plane);
 326};
 327
 328/**
 329 * enum drm_plane_type - uapi plane type enumeration
 330 *
 331 * For historical reasons not all planes are made the same. This enumeration is
 332 * used to tell the different types of planes apart to implement the different
 333 * uapi semantics for them. For userspace which is universal plane aware and
 334 * which is using that atomic IOCTL there's no difference between these planes
 335 * (beyong what the driver and hardware can support of course).
 336 *
 337 * For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
 338 * available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
 339 * DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that they
 340 * wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types. See also
 341 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane().
 342 *
 343 * WARNING: The values of this enum is UABI since they're exposed in the "type"
 344 * property.
 345 */
 346enum drm_plane_type {
 347        /**
 348         * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY:
 349         *
 350         * Overlay planes represent all non-primary, non-cursor planes. Some
 351         * drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
 352         */
 353        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY,
 354
 355        /**
 356         * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY:
 357         *
 358         * Primary planes represent a "main" plane for a CRTC.  Primary planes
 359         * are the planes operated upon by CRTC modesetting and flipping
 360         * operations described in the page_flip and set_config hooks in struct
 361         * &drm_crtc_funcs.
 362         */
 363        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY,
 364
 365        /**
 366         * @DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR:
 367         *
 368         * Cursor planes represent a "cursor" plane for a CRTC.  Cursor planes
 369         * are the planes operated upon by the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR and
 370         * DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2 IOCTLs.
 371         */
 372        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR,
 373};
 374
 375
 376/**
 377 * struct drm_plane - central DRM plane control structure
 378 * @dev: DRM device this plane belongs to
 379 * @head: for list management
 380 * @name: human readable name, can be overwritten by the driver
 381 * @base: base mode object
 382 * @possible_crtcs: pipes this plane can be bound to
 383 * @format_types: array of formats supported by this plane
 384 * @format_count: number of formats supported
 385 * @format_default: driver hasn't supplied supported formats for the plane
 386 * @crtc: currently bound CRTC
 387 * @fb: currently bound fb
 388 * @old_fb: Temporary tracking of the old fb while a modeset is ongoing. Used by
 389 *      drm_mode_set_config_internal() to implement correct refcounting.
 390 * @funcs: helper functions
 391 * @properties: property tracking for this plane
 392 * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
 393 * @state: current atomic state for this plane
 394 * @zpos_property: zpos property for this plane
 395 * @helper_private: mid-layer private data
 396 */
 397struct drm_plane {
 398        struct drm_device *dev;
 399        struct list_head head;
 400
 401        char *name;
 402
 403        /**
 404         * @mutex:
 405         *
 406         * Protects modeset plane state, together with the mutex of &drm_crtc
 407         * this plane is linked to (when active, getting actived or getting
 408         * disabled).
 409         */
 410        struct drm_modeset_lock mutex;
 411
 412        struct drm_mode_object base;
 413
 414        uint32_t possible_crtcs;
 415        uint32_t *format_types;
 416        unsigned int format_count;
 417        bool format_default;
 418
 419        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
 420        struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
 421
 422        struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb;
 423
 424        const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs;
 425
 426        struct drm_object_properties properties;
 427
 428        enum drm_plane_type type;
 429
 430        /**
 431         * @index: Position inside the mode_config.list, can be used as an array
 432         * index. It is invariant over the lifetime of the plane.
 433         */
 434        unsigned index;
 435
 436        const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *helper_private;
 437
 438        struct drm_plane_state *state;
 439
 440        struct drm_property *zpos_property;
 441};
 442
 443#define obj_to_plane(x) container_of(x, struct drm_plane, base)
 444
 445extern __printf(8, 9)
 446int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 447                             struct drm_plane *plane,
 448                             unsigned long possible_crtcs,
 449                             const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
 450                             const uint32_t *formats,
 451                             unsigned int format_count,
 452                             enum drm_plane_type type,
 453                             const char *name, ...);
 454extern int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev,
 455                          struct drm_plane *plane,
 456                          unsigned long possible_crtcs,
 457                          const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
 458                          const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
 459                          bool is_primary);
 460extern void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane);
 461
 462/**
 463 * drm_plane_index - find the index of a registered plane
 464 * @plane: plane to find index for
 465 *
 466 * Given a registered plane, return the index of that plane within a DRM
 467 * device's list of planes.
 468 */
 469static inline unsigned int drm_plane_index(struct drm_plane *plane)
 470{
 471        return plane->index;
 472}
 473extern struct drm_plane * drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx);
 474extern void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane);
 475
 476int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
 477                                       struct drm_property *property,
 478                                       uint64_t value);
 479
 480/**
 481 * drm_plane_find - find a &drm_plane
 482 * @dev: DRM device
 483 * @id: plane id
 484 *
 485 * Returns the plane with @id, NULL if it doesn't exist. Simple wrapper around
 486 * drm_mode_object_find().
 487 */
 488static inline struct drm_plane *drm_plane_find(struct drm_device *dev,
 489                uint32_t id)
 490{
 491        struct drm_mode_object *mo;
 492        mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
 493        return mo ? obj_to_plane(mo) : NULL;
 494}
 495
 496/**
 497 * drm_for_each_plane_mask - iterate over planes specified by bitmask
 498 * @plane: the loop cursor
 499 * @dev: the DRM device
 500 * @plane_mask: bitmask of plane indices
 501 *
 502 * Iterate over all planes specified by bitmask.
 503 */
 504#define drm_for_each_plane_mask(plane, dev, plane_mask) \
 505        list_for_each_entry((plane), &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
 506                for_each_if ((plane_mask) & (1 << drm_plane_index(plane)))
 507
 508/**
 509 * drm_for_each_legacy_plane - iterate over all planes for legacy userspace
 510 * @plane: the loop cursor
 511 * @dev: the DRM device
 512 *
 513 * Iterate over all legacy planes of @dev, excluding primary and cursor planes.
 514 * This is useful for implementing userspace apis when userspace is not
 515 * universal plane aware. See also enum &drm_plane_type.
 516 */
 517#define drm_for_each_legacy_plane(plane, dev) \
 518        list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head) \
 519                for_each_if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
 520
 521/**
 522 * drm_for_each_plane - iterate over all planes
 523 * @plane: the loop cursor
 524 * @dev: the DRM device
 525 *
 526 * Iterate over all planes of @dev, include primary and cursor planes.
 527 */
 528#define drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) \
 529        list_for_each_entry(plane, &(dev)->mode_config.plane_list, head)
 530
 531
 532#endif
 533