linux/sound/soc/bcm/bcm2835-i2s.c
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   1/*
   2 * ALSA SoC I2S Audio Layer for Broadcom BCM2835 SoC
   3 *
   4 * Author:      Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>
   5 *              Copyright 2013
   6 *
   7 * Based on
   8 *      Raspberry Pi PCM I2S ALSA Driver
   9 *      Copyright (c) by Phil Poole 2013
  10 *
  11 *      ALSA SoC I2S (McBSP) Audio Layer for TI DAVINCI processor
  12 *      Vladimir Barinov, <vbarinov@embeddedalley.com>
  13 *      Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc., <source@mvista.com>
  14 *
  15 *      OMAP ALSA SoC DAI driver using McBSP port
  16 *      Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  17 *      Contact: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@bitmer.com>
  18 *               Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
  19 *
  20 *      Freescale SSI ALSA SoC Digital Audio Interface (DAI) driver
  21 *      Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
  22 *      Copyright 2007-2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
  23 *
  24 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  25 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  26 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  27 *
  28 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  29 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  30 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  31 * General Public License for more details.
  32 */
  33
  34#include <linux/clk.h>
  35#include <linux/delay.h>
  36#include <linux/device.h>
  37#include <linux/init.h>
  38#include <linux/io.h>
  39#include <linux/module.h>
  40#include <linux/of_address.h>
  41#include <linux/slab.h>
  42
  43#include <sound/core.h>
  44#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>
  45#include <sound/initval.h>
  46#include <sound/pcm.h>
  47#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  48#include <sound/soc.h>
  49
  50/* I2S registers */
  51#define BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG            0x00
  52#define BCM2835_I2S_FIFO_A_REG          0x04
  53#define BCM2835_I2S_MODE_A_REG          0x08
  54#define BCM2835_I2S_RXC_A_REG           0x0c
  55#define BCM2835_I2S_TXC_A_REG           0x10
  56#define BCM2835_I2S_DREQ_A_REG          0x14
  57#define BCM2835_I2S_INTEN_A_REG 0x18
  58#define BCM2835_I2S_INTSTC_A_REG        0x1c
  59#define BCM2835_I2S_GRAY_REG            0x20
  60
  61/* I2S register settings */
  62#define BCM2835_I2S_STBY                BIT(25)
  63#define BCM2835_I2S_SYNC                BIT(24)
  64#define BCM2835_I2S_RXSEX               BIT(23)
  65#define BCM2835_I2S_RXF         BIT(22)
  66#define BCM2835_I2S_TXE         BIT(21)
  67#define BCM2835_I2S_RXD         BIT(20)
  68#define BCM2835_I2S_TXD         BIT(19)
  69#define BCM2835_I2S_RXR         BIT(18)
  70#define BCM2835_I2S_TXW         BIT(17)
  71#define BCM2835_I2S_CS_RXERR            BIT(16)
  72#define BCM2835_I2S_CS_TXERR            BIT(15)
  73#define BCM2835_I2S_RXSYNC              BIT(14)
  74#define BCM2835_I2S_TXSYNC              BIT(13)
  75#define BCM2835_I2S_DMAEN               BIT(9)
  76#define BCM2835_I2S_RXTHR(v)            ((v) << 7)
  77#define BCM2835_I2S_TXTHR(v)            ((v) << 5)
  78#define BCM2835_I2S_RXCLR               BIT(4)
  79#define BCM2835_I2S_TXCLR               BIT(3)
  80#define BCM2835_I2S_TXON                BIT(2)
  81#define BCM2835_I2S_RXON                BIT(1)
  82#define BCM2835_I2S_EN                  (1)
  83
  84#define BCM2835_I2S_CLKDIS              BIT(28)
  85#define BCM2835_I2S_PDMN                BIT(27)
  86#define BCM2835_I2S_PDME                BIT(26)
  87#define BCM2835_I2S_FRXP                BIT(25)
  88#define BCM2835_I2S_FTXP                BIT(24)
  89#define BCM2835_I2S_CLKM                BIT(23)
  90#define BCM2835_I2S_CLKI                BIT(22)
  91#define BCM2835_I2S_FSM         BIT(21)
  92#define BCM2835_I2S_FSI         BIT(20)
  93#define BCM2835_I2S_FLEN(v)             ((v) << 10)
  94#define BCM2835_I2S_FSLEN(v)            (v)
  95
  96#define BCM2835_I2S_CHWEX               BIT(15)
  97#define BCM2835_I2S_CHEN                BIT(14)
  98#define BCM2835_I2S_CHPOS(v)            ((v) << 4)
  99#define BCM2835_I2S_CHWID(v)            (v)
 100#define BCM2835_I2S_CH1(v)              ((v) << 16)
 101#define BCM2835_I2S_CH2(v)              (v)
 102
 103#define BCM2835_I2S_TX_PANIC(v) ((v) << 24)
 104#define BCM2835_I2S_RX_PANIC(v) ((v) << 16)
 105#define BCM2835_I2S_TX(v)               ((v) << 8)
 106#define BCM2835_I2S_RX(v)               (v)
 107
 108#define BCM2835_I2S_INT_RXERR           BIT(3)
 109#define BCM2835_I2S_INT_TXERR           BIT(2)
 110#define BCM2835_I2S_INT_RXR             BIT(1)
 111#define BCM2835_I2S_INT_TXW             BIT(0)
 112
 113/* General device struct */
 114struct bcm2835_i2s_dev {
 115        struct device                           *dev;
 116        struct snd_dmaengine_dai_dma_data       dma_data[2];
 117        unsigned int                            fmt;
 118        unsigned int                            bclk_ratio;
 119
 120        struct regmap                           *i2s_regmap;
 121        struct clk                              *clk;
 122        bool                                    clk_prepared;
 123};
 124
 125static void bcm2835_i2s_start_clock(struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev)
 126{
 127        unsigned int master = dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
 128
 129        if (dev->clk_prepared)
 130                return;
 131
 132        switch (master) {
 133        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 134        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
 135                clk_prepare_enable(dev->clk);
 136                dev->clk_prepared = true;
 137                break;
 138        default:
 139                break;
 140        }
 141}
 142
 143static void bcm2835_i2s_stop_clock(struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev)
 144{
 145        if (dev->clk_prepared)
 146                clk_disable_unprepare(dev->clk);
 147        dev->clk_prepared = false;
 148}
 149
 150static void bcm2835_i2s_clear_fifos(struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev,
 151                                    bool tx, bool rx)
 152{
 153        int timeout = 1000;
 154        uint32_t syncval;
 155        uint32_t csreg;
 156        uint32_t i2s_active_state;
 157        bool clk_was_prepared;
 158        uint32_t off;
 159        uint32_t clr;
 160
 161        off =  tx ? BCM2835_I2S_TXON : 0;
 162        off |= rx ? BCM2835_I2S_RXON : 0;
 163
 164        clr =  tx ? BCM2835_I2S_TXCLR : 0;
 165        clr |= rx ? BCM2835_I2S_RXCLR : 0;
 166
 167        /* Backup the current state */
 168        regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg);
 169        i2s_active_state = csreg & (BCM2835_I2S_RXON | BCM2835_I2S_TXON);
 170
 171        /* Start clock if not running */
 172        clk_was_prepared = dev->clk_prepared;
 173        if (!clk_was_prepared)
 174                bcm2835_i2s_start_clock(dev);
 175
 176        /* Stop I2S module */
 177        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, off, 0);
 178
 179        /*
 180         * Clear the FIFOs
 181         * Requires at least 2 PCM clock cycles to take effect
 182         */
 183        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, clr, clr);
 184
 185        /* Wait for 2 PCM clock cycles */
 186
 187        /*
 188         * Toggle the SYNC flag. After 2 PCM clock cycles it can be read back
 189         * FIXME: This does not seem to work for slave mode!
 190         */
 191        regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, &syncval);
 192        syncval &= BCM2835_I2S_SYNC;
 193
 194        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 195                        BCM2835_I2S_SYNC, ~syncval);
 196
 197        /* Wait for the SYNC flag changing it's state */
 198        while (--timeout) {
 199                regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg);
 200                if ((csreg & BCM2835_I2S_SYNC) != syncval)
 201                        break;
 202        }
 203
 204        if (!timeout)
 205                dev_err(dev->dev, "I2S SYNC error!\n");
 206
 207        /* Stop clock if it was not running before */
 208        if (!clk_was_prepared)
 209                bcm2835_i2s_stop_clock(dev);
 210
 211        /* Restore I2S state */
 212        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 213                        BCM2835_I2S_RXON | BCM2835_I2S_TXON, i2s_active_state);
 214}
 215
 216static int bcm2835_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 217                                      unsigned int fmt)
 218{
 219        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 220        dev->fmt = fmt;
 221        return 0;
 222}
 223
 224static int bcm2835_i2s_set_dai_bclk_ratio(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
 225                                      unsigned int ratio)
 226{
 227        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 228        dev->bclk_ratio = ratio;
 229        return 0;
 230}
 231
 232static int bcm2835_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 233                                 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
 234                                 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 235{
 236        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 237        unsigned int sampling_rate = params_rate(params);
 238        unsigned int data_length, data_delay, bclk_ratio;
 239        unsigned int ch1pos, ch2pos, mode, format;
 240        uint32_t csreg;
 241
 242        /*
 243         * If a stream is already enabled,
 244         * the registers are already set properly.
 245         */
 246        regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, &csreg);
 247
 248        if (csreg & (BCM2835_I2S_TXON | BCM2835_I2S_RXON))
 249                return 0;
 250
 251        /*
 252         * Adjust the data length according to the format.
 253         * We prefill the half frame length with an integer
 254         * divider of 2400 as explained at the clock settings.
 255         * Maybe it is overwritten there, if the Integer mode
 256         * does not apply.
 257         */
 258        switch (params_format(params)) {
 259        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
 260                data_length = 16;
 261                break;
 262        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE:
 263                data_length = 24;
 264                break;
 265        case SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
 266                data_length = 32;
 267                break;
 268        default:
 269                return -EINVAL;
 270        }
 271
 272        /* If bclk_ratio already set, use that one. */
 273        if (dev->bclk_ratio)
 274                bclk_ratio = dev->bclk_ratio;
 275        else
 276                /* otherwise calculate a fitting block ratio */
 277                bclk_ratio = 2 * data_length;
 278
 279        /* Clock should only be set up here if CPU is clock master */
 280        switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 281        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 282        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
 283                clk_set_rate(dev->clk, sampling_rate * bclk_ratio);
 284                break;
 285        default:
 286                break;
 287        }
 288
 289        /* Setup the frame format */
 290        format = BCM2835_I2S_CHEN;
 291
 292        if (data_length >= 24)
 293                format |= BCM2835_I2S_CHWEX;
 294
 295        format |= BCM2835_I2S_CHWID((data_length-8)&0xf);
 296
 297        switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 298        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 299                data_delay = 1;
 300                break;
 301        default:
 302                /*
 303                 * TODO
 304                 * Others are possible but are not implemented at the moment.
 305                 */
 306                dev_err(dev->dev, "%s:bad format\n", __func__);
 307                return -EINVAL;
 308        }
 309
 310        ch1pos = data_delay;
 311        ch2pos = bclk_ratio / 2 + data_delay;
 312
 313        switch (params_channels(params)) {
 314        case 2:
 315                format = BCM2835_I2S_CH1(format) | BCM2835_I2S_CH2(format);
 316                format |= BCM2835_I2S_CH1(BCM2835_I2S_CHPOS(ch1pos));
 317                format |= BCM2835_I2S_CH2(BCM2835_I2S_CHPOS(ch2pos));
 318                break;
 319        default:
 320                return -EINVAL;
 321        }
 322
 323        /*
 324         * Set format for both streams.
 325         * We cannot set another frame length
 326         * (and therefore word length) anyway,
 327         * so the format will be the same.
 328         */
 329        regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_RXC_A_REG, format);
 330        regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_TXC_A_REG, format);
 331
 332        /* Setup the I2S mode */
 333        mode = 0;
 334
 335        if (data_length <= 16) {
 336                /*
 337                 * Use frame packed mode (2 channels per 32 bit word)
 338                 * We cannot set another frame length in the second stream
 339                 * (and therefore word length) anyway,
 340                 * so the format will be the same.
 341                 */
 342                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FTXP | BCM2835_I2S_FRXP;
 343        }
 344
 345        mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FLEN(bclk_ratio - 1);
 346        mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FSLEN(bclk_ratio / 2);
 347
 348        /* Master or slave? */
 349        switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 350        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 351                /* CPU is master */
 352                break;
 353        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
 354                /*
 355                 * CODEC is bit clock master
 356                 * CPU is frame master
 357                 */
 358                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_CLKM;
 359                break;
 360        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
 361                /*
 362                 * CODEC is frame master
 363                 * CPU is bit clock master
 364                 */
 365                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FSM;
 366                break;
 367        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 368                /* CODEC is master */
 369                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_CLKM;
 370                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FSM;
 371                break;
 372        default:
 373                dev_err(dev->dev, "%s:bad master\n", __func__);
 374                return -EINVAL;
 375        }
 376
 377        /*
 378         * Invert clocks?
 379         *
 380         * The BCM approach seems to be inverted to the classical I2S approach.
 381         */
 382        switch (dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
 383        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
 384                /* None. Therefore, both for BCM */
 385                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_CLKI;
 386                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FSI;
 387                break;
 388        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
 389                /* Both. Therefore, none for BCM */
 390                break;
 391        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
 392                /*
 393                 * Invert only frame sync. Therefore,
 394                 * invert only bit clock for BCM
 395                 */
 396                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_CLKI;
 397                break;
 398        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
 399                /*
 400                 * Invert only bit clock. Therefore,
 401                 * invert only frame sync for BCM
 402                 */
 403                mode |= BCM2835_I2S_FSI;
 404                break;
 405        default:
 406                return -EINVAL;
 407        }
 408
 409        regmap_write(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_MODE_A_REG, mode);
 410
 411        /* Setup the DMA parameters */
 412        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 413                        BCM2835_I2S_RXTHR(1)
 414                        | BCM2835_I2S_TXTHR(1)
 415                        | BCM2835_I2S_DMAEN, 0xffffffff);
 416
 417        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_DREQ_A_REG,
 418                          BCM2835_I2S_TX_PANIC(0x10)
 419                        | BCM2835_I2S_RX_PANIC(0x30)
 420                        | BCM2835_I2S_TX(0x30)
 421                        | BCM2835_I2S_RX(0x20), 0xffffffff);
 422
 423        /* Clear FIFOs */
 424        bcm2835_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, true, true);
 425
 426        return 0;
 427}
 428
 429static int bcm2835_i2s_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 430                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 431{
 432        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 433        uint32_t cs_reg;
 434
 435        bcm2835_i2s_start_clock(dev);
 436
 437        /*
 438         * Clear both FIFOs if the one that should be started
 439         * is not empty at the moment. This should only happen
 440         * after overrun. Otherwise, hw_params would have cleared
 441         * the FIFO.
 442         */
 443        regmap_read(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, &cs_reg);
 444
 445        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
 446                        && !(cs_reg & BCM2835_I2S_TXE))
 447                bcm2835_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, true, false);
 448        else if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
 449                        && (cs_reg & BCM2835_I2S_RXD))
 450                bcm2835_i2s_clear_fifos(dev, false, true);
 451
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455static void bcm2835_i2s_stop(struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev,
 456                struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 457                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 458{
 459        uint32_t mask;
 460
 461        if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 462                mask = BCM2835_I2S_RXON;
 463        else
 464                mask = BCM2835_I2S_TXON;
 465
 466        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap,
 467                        BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, mask, 0);
 468
 469        /* Stop also the clock when not SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT */
 470        if (!dai->active && !(dev->fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT))
 471                bcm2835_i2s_stop_clock(dev);
 472}
 473
 474static int bcm2835_i2s_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd,
 475                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 476{
 477        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 478        uint32_t mask;
 479
 480        switch (cmd) {
 481        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
 482        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
 483        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
 484                bcm2835_i2s_start_clock(dev);
 485
 486                if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
 487                        mask = BCM2835_I2S_RXON;
 488                else
 489                        mask = BCM2835_I2S_TXON;
 490
 491                regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap,
 492                                BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG, mask, mask);
 493                break;
 494
 495        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
 496        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
 497        case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
 498                bcm2835_i2s_stop(dev, substream, dai);
 499                break;
 500        default:
 501                return -EINVAL;
 502        }
 503
 504        return 0;
 505}
 506
 507static int bcm2835_i2s_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 508                               struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 509{
 510        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 511
 512        if (dai->active)
 513                return 0;
 514
 515        /* Should this still be running stop it */
 516        bcm2835_i2s_stop_clock(dev);
 517
 518        /* Enable PCM block */
 519        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 520                        BCM2835_I2S_EN, BCM2835_I2S_EN);
 521
 522        /*
 523         * Disable STBY.
 524         * Requires at least 4 PCM clock cycles to take effect.
 525         */
 526        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 527                        BCM2835_I2S_STBY, BCM2835_I2S_STBY);
 528
 529        return 0;
 530}
 531
 532static void bcm2835_i2s_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 533                struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 534{
 535        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 536
 537        bcm2835_i2s_stop(dev, substream, dai);
 538
 539        /* If both streams are stopped, disable module and clock */
 540        if (dai->active)
 541                return;
 542
 543        /* Disable the module */
 544        regmap_update_bits(dev->i2s_regmap, BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG,
 545                        BCM2835_I2S_EN, 0);
 546
 547        /*
 548         * Stopping clock is necessary, because stop does
 549         * not stop the clock when SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CONT
 550         */
 551        bcm2835_i2s_stop_clock(dev);
 552}
 553
 554static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops bcm2835_i2s_dai_ops = {
 555        .startup        = bcm2835_i2s_startup,
 556        .shutdown       = bcm2835_i2s_shutdown,
 557        .prepare        = bcm2835_i2s_prepare,
 558        .trigger        = bcm2835_i2s_trigger,
 559        .hw_params      = bcm2835_i2s_hw_params,
 560        .set_fmt        = bcm2835_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
 561        .set_bclk_ratio = bcm2835_i2s_set_dai_bclk_ratio,
 562};
 563
 564static int bcm2835_i2s_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
 565{
 566        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
 567
 568        snd_soc_dai_init_dma_data(dai,
 569                        &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK],
 570                        &dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
 571
 572        return 0;
 573}
 574
 575static struct snd_soc_dai_driver bcm2835_i2s_dai = {
 576        .name   = "bcm2835-i2s",
 577        .probe  = bcm2835_i2s_dai_probe,
 578        .playback = {
 579                .channels_min = 2,
 580                .channels_max = 2,
 581                .rates =        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
 582                .formats =      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
 583                                | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
 584                                | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
 585                },
 586        .capture = {
 587                .channels_min = 2,
 588                .channels_max = 2,
 589                .rates =        SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_192000,
 590                .formats =      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
 591                                | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE
 592                                | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE
 593                },
 594        .ops = &bcm2835_i2s_dai_ops,
 595        .symmetric_rates = 1
 596};
 597
 598static bool bcm2835_i2s_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 599{
 600        switch (reg) {
 601        case BCM2835_I2S_CS_A_REG:
 602        case BCM2835_I2S_FIFO_A_REG:
 603        case BCM2835_I2S_INTSTC_A_REG:
 604        case BCM2835_I2S_GRAY_REG:
 605                return true;
 606        default:
 607                return false;
 608        };
 609}
 610
 611static bool bcm2835_i2s_precious_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
 612{
 613        switch (reg) {
 614        case BCM2835_I2S_FIFO_A_REG:
 615                return true;
 616        default:
 617                return false;
 618        };
 619}
 620
 621static const struct regmap_config bcm2835_regmap_config = {
 622        .reg_bits = 32,
 623        .reg_stride = 4,
 624        .val_bits = 32,
 625        .max_register = BCM2835_I2S_GRAY_REG,
 626        .precious_reg = bcm2835_i2s_precious_reg,
 627        .volatile_reg = bcm2835_i2s_volatile_reg,
 628        .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
 629};
 630
 631static const struct snd_soc_component_driver bcm2835_i2s_component = {
 632        .name           = "bcm2835-i2s-comp",
 633};
 634
 635static int bcm2835_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 636{
 637        struct bcm2835_i2s_dev *dev;
 638        int ret;
 639        struct resource *mem;
 640        void __iomem *base;
 641        const __be32 *addr;
 642        dma_addr_t dma_base;
 643
 644        dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dev),
 645                           GFP_KERNEL);
 646        if (!dev)
 647                return -ENOMEM;
 648
 649        /* get the clock */
 650        dev->clk_prepared = false;
 651        dev->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 652        if (IS_ERR(dev->clk)) {
 653                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get clk: %ld\n",
 654                        PTR_ERR(dev->clk));
 655                return PTR_ERR(dev->clk);
 656        }
 657
 658        /* Request ioarea */
 659        mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 660        base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
 661        if (IS_ERR(base))
 662                return PTR_ERR(base);
 663
 664        dev->i2s_regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base,
 665                                &bcm2835_regmap_config);
 666        if (IS_ERR(dev->i2s_regmap))
 667                return PTR_ERR(dev->i2s_regmap);
 668
 669        /* Set the DMA address - we have to parse DT ourselves */
 670        addr = of_get_address(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, NULL, NULL);
 671        if (!addr) {
 672                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get DMA-register address\n");
 673                return -EINVAL;
 674        }
 675        dma_base = be32_to_cpup(addr);
 676
 677        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].addr =
 678                dma_base + BCM2835_I2S_FIFO_A_REG;
 679
 680        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].addr =
 681                dma_base + BCM2835_I2S_FIFO_A_REG;
 682
 683        /* Set the bus width */
 684        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].addr_width =
 685                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 686        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].addr_width =
 687                DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
 688
 689        /* Set burst */
 690        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].maxburst = 2;
 691        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].maxburst = 2;
 692
 693        /*
 694         * Set the PACK flag to enable S16_LE support (2 S16_LE values
 695         * packed into 32-bit transfers).
 696         */
 697        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].flags =
 698                SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DAI_FLAG_PACK;
 699        dev->dma_data[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].flags =
 700                SND_DMAENGINE_PCM_DAI_FLAG_PACK;
 701
 702        /* BCLK ratio - use default */
 703        dev->bclk_ratio = 0;
 704
 705        /* Store the pdev */
 706        dev->dev = &pdev->dev;
 707        dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, dev);
 708
 709        ret = devm_snd_soc_register_component(&pdev->dev,
 710                        &bcm2835_i2s_component, &bcm2835_i2s_dai, 1);
 711        if (ret) {
 712                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register DAI: %d\n", ret);
 713                return ret;
 714        }
 715
 716        ret = devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(&pdev->dev, NULL, 0);
 717        if (ret) {
 718                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register PCM: %d\n", ret);
 719                return ret;
 720        }
 721
 722        return 0;
 723}
 724
 725static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_i2s_of_match[] = {
 726        { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-i2s", },
 727        {},
 728};
 729
 730MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_i2s_of_match);
 731
 732static struct platform_driver bcm2835_i2s_driver = {
 733        .probe          = bcm2835_i2s_probe,
 734        .driver         = {
 735                .name   = "bcm2835-i2s",
 736                .of_match_table = bcm2835_i2s_of_match,
 737        },
 738};
 739
 740module_platform_driver(bcm2835_i2s_driver);
 741
 742MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2835-i2s");
 743MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 I2S interface");
 744MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>");
 745MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 746