linux/drivers/cpufreq/qoriq-cpufreq.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   3 *
   4 * CPU Frequency Scaling driver for Freescale QorIQ SoCs.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   9 */
  10
  11#define pr_fmt(fmt)     KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  12
  13#include <linux/clk.h>
  14#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
  15#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  16#include <linux/cpu_cooling.h>
  17#include <linux/errno.h>
  18#include <linux/init.h>
  19#include <linux/kernel.h>
  20#include <linux/module.h>
  21#include <linux/mutex.h>
  22#include <linux/of.h>
  23#include <linux/slab.h>
  24#include <linux/smp.h>
  25
  26/**
  27 * struct cpu_data
  28 * @pclk: the parent clock of cpu
  29 * @table: frequency table
  30 */
  31struct cpu_data {
  32        struct clk **pclk;
  33        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
  34        struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
  35};
  36
  37/*
  38 * Don't use cpufreq on this SoC -- used when the SoC would have otherwise
  39 * matched a more generic compatible.
  40 */
  41#define SOC_BLACKLIST           1
  42
  43/**
  44 * struct soc_data - SoC specific data
  45 * @flags: SOC_xxx
  46 */
  47struct soc_data {
  48        u32 flags;
  49};
  50
  51static u32 get_bus_freq(void)
  52{
  53        struct device_node *soc;
  54        u32 sysfreq;
  55        struct clk *pltclk;
  56        int ret;
  57
  58        /* get platform freq by searching bus-frequency property */
  59        soc = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "soc");
  60        if (soc) {
  61                ret = of_property_read_u32(soc, "bus-frequency", &sysfreq);
  62                of_node_put(soc);
  63                if (!ret)
  64                        return sysfreq;
  65        }
  66
  67        /* get platform freq by its clock name */
  68        pltclk = clk_get(NULL, "cg-pll0-div1");
  69        if (IS_ERR(pltclk)) {
  70                pr_err("%s: can't get bus frequency %ld\n",
  71                       __func__, PTR_ERR(pltclk));
  72                return PTR_ERR(pltclk);
  73        }
  74
  75        return clk_get_rate(pltclk);
  76}
  77
  78static struct clk *cpu_to_clk(int cpu)
  79{
  80        struct device_node *np;
  81        struct clk *clk;
  82
  83        if (!cpu_present(cpu))
  84                return NULL;
  85
  86        np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
  87        if (!np)
  88                return NULL;
  89
  90        clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
  91        of_node_put(np);
  92        return clk;
  93}
  94
  95/* traverse cpu nodes to get cpu mask of sharing clock wire */
  96static void set_affected_cpus(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
  97{
  98        struct cpumask *dstp = policy->cpus;
  99        struct clk *clk;
 100        int i;
 101
 102        for_each_present_cpu(i) {
 103                clk = cpu_to_clk(i);
 104                if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
 105                        pr_err("%s: no clock for cpu %d\n", __func__, i);
 106                        continue;
 107                }
 108
 109                if (clk_is_match(policy->clk, clk))
 110                        cpumask_set_cpu(i, dstp);
 111        }
 112}
 113
 114/* reduce the duplicated frequencies in frequency table */
 115static void freq_table_redup(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
 116                int count)
 117{
 118        int i, j;
 119
 120        for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
 121                for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
 122                        if (freq_table[j].frequency == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ||
 123                                        freq_table[j].frequency !=
 124                                        freq_table[i].frequency)
 125                                continue;
 126
 127                        freq_table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID;
 128                        break;
 129                }
 130        }
 131}
 132
 133/* sort the frequencies in frequency table in descenting order */
 134static void freq_table_sort(struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table,
 135                int count)
 136{
 137        int i, j, ind;
 138        unsigned int freq, max_freq;
 139        struct cpufreq_frequency_table table;
 140
 141        for (i = 0; i < count - 1; i++) {
 142                max_freq = freq_table[i].frequency;
 143                ind = i;
 144                for (j = i + 1; j < count; j++) {
 145                        freq = freq_table[j].frequency;
 146                        if (freq == CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID ||
 147                                        freq <= max_freq)
 148                                continue;
 149                        ind = j;
 150                        max_freq = freq;
 151                }
 152
 153                if (ind != i) {
 154                        /* exchange the frequencies */
 155                        table.driver_data = freq_table[i].driver_data;
 156                        table.frequency = freq_table[i].frequency;
 157                        freq_table[i].driver_data = freq_table[ind].driver_data;
 158                        freq_table[i].frequency = freq_table[ind].frequency;
 159                        freq_table[ind].driver_data = table.driver_data;
 160                        freq_table[ind].frequency = table.frequency;
 161                }
 162        }
 163}
 164
 165static int qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 166{
 167        struct device_node *np;
 168        int i, count, ret;
 169        u32 freq;
 170        struct clk *clk;
 171        const struct clk_hw *hwclk;
 172        struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
 173        struct cpu_data *data;
 174        unsigned int cpu = policy->cpu;
 175        u64 u64temp;
 176
 177        np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
 178        if (!np)
 179                return -ENODEV;
 180
 181        data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
 182        if (!data)
 183                goto err_np;
 184
 185        policy->clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
 186        if (IS_ERR(policy->clk)) {
 187                pr_err("%s: no clock information\n", __func__);
 188                goto err_nomem2;
 189        }
 190
 191        hwclk = __clk_get_hw(policy->clk);
 192        count = clk_hw_get_num_parents(hwclk);
 193
 194        data->pclk = kcalloc(count, sizeof(struct clk *), GFP_KERNEL);
 195        if (!data->pclk) {
 196                pr_err("%s: no memory\n", __func__);
 197                goto err_nomem2;
 198        }
 199
 200        table = kcalloc(count + 1, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
 201        if (!table) {
 202                pr_err("%s: no memory\n", __func__);
 203                goto err_pclk;
 204        }
 205
 206        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 207                clk = clk_hw_get_parent_by_index(hwclk, i)->clk;
 208                data->pclk[i] = clk;
 209                freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
 210                table[i].frequency = freq / 1000;
 211                table[i].driver_data = i;
 212        }
 213        freq_table_redup(table, count);
 214        freq_table_sort(table, count);
 215        table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
 216
 217        /* set the min and max frequency properly */
 218        ret = cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, table);
 219        if (ret) {
 220                pr_err("invalid frequency table: %d\n", ret);
 221                goto err_nomem1;
 222        }
 223
 224        data->table = table;
 225
 226        /* update ->cpus if we have cluster, no harm if not */
 227        set_affected_cpus(policy);
 228        policy->driver_data = data;
 229
 230        /* Minimum transition latency is 12 platform clocks */
 231        u64temp = 12ULL * NSEC_PER_SEC;
 232        do_div(u64temp, get_bus_freq());
 233        policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = u64temp + 1;
 234
 235        of_node_put(np);
 236
 237        return 0;
 238
 239err_nomem1:
 240        kfree(table);
 241err_pclk:
 242        kfree(data->pclk);
 243err_nomem2:
 244        kfree(data);
 245err_np:
 246        of_node_put(np);
 247
 248        return -ENODEV;
 249}
 250
 251static int qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 252{
 253        struct cpu_data *data = policy->driver_data;
 254
 255        cpufreq_cooling_unregister(data->cdev);
 256        kfree(data->pclk);
 257        kfree(data->table);
 258        kfree(data);
 259        policy->driver_data = NULL;
 260
 261        return 0;
 262}
 263
 264static int qoriq_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 265                unsigned int index)
 266{
 267        struct clk *parent;
 268        struct cpu_data *data = policy->driver_data;
 269
 270        parent = data->pclk[data->table[index].driver_data];
 271        return clk_set_parent(policy->clk, parent);
 272}
 273
 274
 275static void qoriq_cpufreq_ready(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 276{
 277        struct cpu_data *cpud = policy->driver_data;
 278        struct device_node *np = of_get_cpu_node(policy->cpu, NULL);
 279
 280        if (of_find_property(np, "#cooling-cells", NULL)) {
 281                cpud->cdev = of_cpufreq_cooling_register(np, policy);
 282
 283                if (IS_ERR(cpud->cdev) && PTR_ERR(cpud->cdev) != -ENOSYS) {
 284                        pr_err("cpu%d is not running as cooling device: %ld\n",
 285                                        policy->cpu, PTR_ERR(cpud->cdev));
 286
 287                        cpud->cdev = NULL;
 288                }
 289        }
 290
 291        of_node_put(np);
 292}
 293
 294static struct cpufreq_driver qoriq_cpufreq_driver = {
 295        .name           = "qoriq_cpufreq",
 296        .flags          = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
 297        .init           = qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_init,
 298        .exit           = qoriq_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
 299        .verify         = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
 300        .target_index   = qoriq_cpufreq_target,
 301        .get            = cpufreq_generic_get,
 302        .ready          = qoriq_cpufreq_ready,
 303        .attr           = cpufreq_generic_attr,
 304};
 305
 306static const struct soc_data blacklist = {
 307        .flags = SOC_BLACKLIST,
 308};
 309
 310static const struct of_device_id node_matches[] __initconst = {
 311        /* e6500 cannot use cpufreq due to erratum A-008083 */
 312        { .compatible = "fsl,b4420-clockgen", &blacklist },
 313        { .compatible = "fsl,b4860-clockgen", &blacklist },
 314        { .compatible = "fsl,t2080-clockgen", &blacklist },
 315        { .compatible = "fsl,t4240-clockgen", &blacklist },
 316
 317        { .compatible = "fsl,ls1012a-clockgen", },
 318        { .compatible = "fsl,ls1021a-clockgen", },
 319        { .compatible = "fsl,ls1043a-clockgen", },
 320        { .compatible = "fsl,ls1046a-clockgen", },
 321        { .compatible = "fsl,ls1088a-clockgen", },
 322        { .compatible = "fsl,ls2080a-clockgen", },
 323        { .compatible = "fsl,p4080-clockgen", },
 324        { .compatible = "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-1.0", },
 325        { .compatible = "fsl,qoriq-clockgen-2.0", },
 326        {}
 327};
 328
 329static int __init qoriq_cpufreq_init(void)
 330{
 331        int ret;
 332        struct device_node  *np;
 333        const struct of_device_id *match;
 334        const struct soc_data *data;
 335
 336        np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, node_matches);
 337        if (!np)
 338                return -ENODEV;
 339
 340        match = of_match_node(node_matches, np);
 341        data = match->data;
 342
 343        of_node_put(np);
 344
 345        if (data && data->flags & SOC_BLACKLIST)
 346                return -ENODEV;
 347
 348        ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&qoriq_cpufreq_driver);
 349        if (!ret)
 350                pr_info("Freescale QorIQ CPU frequency scaling driver\n");
 351
 352        return ret;
 353}
 354module_init(qoriq_cpufreq_init);
 355
 356static void __exit qoriq_cpufreq_exit(void)
 357{
 358        cpufreq_unregister_driver(&qoriq_cpufreq_driver);
 359}
 360module_exit(qoriq_cpufreq_exit);
 361
 362MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 363MODULE_AUTHOR("Tang Yuantian <Yuantian.Tang@freescale.com>");
 364MODULE_DESCRIPTION("cpufreq driver for Freescale QorIQ series SoCs");
 365