linux/drivers/iio/adc/ti-adc081c.c
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   1/*
   2 * TI ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C 8/10/12-bit ADC driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
   5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 *
  11 * Datasheets:
  12 *      http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc081c021.pdf
  13 *      http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc101c021.pdf
  14 *      http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc121c021.pdf
  15 *
  16 * The devices have a very similar interface and differ mostly in the number of
  17 * bits handled. For the 8-bit and 10-bit models the least-significant 4 or 2
  18 * bits of value registers are reserved.
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/err.h>
  22#include <linux/i2c.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/of.h>
  25#include <linux/acpi.h>
  26
  27#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
  28#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
  29#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
  30#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
  31#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
  32
  33struct adc081c {
  34        struct i2c_client *i2c;
  35        struct regulator *ref;
  36
  37        /* 8, 10 or 12 */
  38        int bits;
  39};
  40
  41#define REG_CONV_RES 0x00
  42
  43static int adc081c_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
  44                            struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value,
  45                            int *shift, long mask)
  46{
  47        struct adc081c *adc = iio_priv(iio);
  48        int err;
  49
  50        switch (mask) {
  51        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
  52                err = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(adc->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
  53                if (err < 0)
  54                        return err;
  55
  56                *value = (err & 0xFFF) >> (12 - adc->bits);
  57                return IIO_VAL_INT;
  58
  59        case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
  60                err = regulator_get_voltage(adc->ref);
  61                if (err < 0)
  62                        return err;
  63
  64                *value = err / 1000;
  65                *shift = adc->bits;
  66
  67                return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
  68
  69        default:
  70                break;
  71        }
  72
  73        return -EINVAL;
  74}
  75
  76#define ADCxx1C_CHAN(_bits) {                                   \
  77        .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                                    \
  78        .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),   \
  79        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),           \
  80        .scan_type = {                                          \
  81                .sign = 'u',                                    \
  82                .realbits = (_bits),                            \
  83                .storagebits = 16,                              \
  84                .shift = 12 - (_bits),                          \
  85                .endianness = IIO_CPU,                          \
  86        },                                                      \
  87}
  88
  89#define DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(_name, _bits)                           \
  90        static const struct iio_chan_spec _name ## _channels[] = {      \
  91                ADCxx1C_CHAN((_bits)),                                  \
  92                IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),                             \
  93        };                                                              \
  94
  95#define ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS 2
  96
  97struct adcxx1c_model {
  98        const struct iio_chan_spec* channels;
  99        int bits;
 100};
 101
 102#define ADCxx1C_MODEL(_name, _bits)                                     \
 103        {                                                               \
 104                .channels = _name ## _channels,                         \
 105                .bits = (_bits),                                        \
 106        }
 107
 108DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc081c,  8);
 109DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc101c, 10);
 110DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc121c, 12);
 111
 112/* Model ids are indexes in _models array */
 113enum adcxx1c_model_id {
 114        ADC081C = 0,
 115        ADC101C = 1,
 116        ADC121C = 2,
 117};
 118
 119static struct adcxx1c_model adcxx1c_models[] = {
 120        ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc081c,  8),
 121        ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc101c, 10),
 122        ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc121c, 12),
 123};
 124
 125static const struct iio_info adc081c_info = {
 126        .read_raw = adc081c_read_raw,
 127        .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
 128};
 129
 130static irqreturn_t adc081c_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
 131{
 132        struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
 133        struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
 134        struct adc081c *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
 135        u16 buf[8]; /* 2 bytes data + 6 bytes padding + 8 bytes timestamp */
 136        int ret;
 137
 138        ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(data->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
 139        if (ret < 0)
 140                goto out;
 141        buf[0] = ret;
 142        iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, buf,
 143                                           iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
 144out:
 145        iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
 146        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 147}
 148
 149static int adc081c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 150                         const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 151{
 152        struct iio_dev *iio;
 153        struct adc081c *adc;
 154        struct adcxx1c_model *model;
 155        int err;
 156
 157        if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
 158                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 159
 160        if (ACPI_COMPANION(&client->dev)) {
 161                const struct acpi_device_id *ad_id;
 162
 163                ad_id = acpi_match_device(client->dev.driver->acpi_match_table,
 164                                          &client->dev);
 165                if (!ad_id)
 166                        return -ENODEV;
 167                model = &adcxx1c_models[ad_id->driver_data];
 168        } else {
 169                model = &adcxx1c_models[id->driver_data];
 170        }
 171
 172        iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*adc));
 173        if (!iio)
 174                return -ENOMEM;
 175
 176        adc = iio_priv(iio);
 177        adc->i2c = client;
 178        adc->bits = model->bits;
 179
 180        adc->ref = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vref");
 181        if (IS_ERR(adc->ref))
 182                return PTR_ERR(adc->ref);
 183
 184        err = regulator_enable(adc->ref);
 185        if (err < 0)
 186                return err;
 187
 188        iio->dev.parent = &client->dev;
 189        iio->dev.of_node = client->dev.of_node;
 190        iio->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
 191        iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
 192        iio->info = &adc081c_info;
 193
 194        iio->channels = model->channels;
 195        iio->num_channels = ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS;
 196
 197        err = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(iio, NULL, adc081c_trigger_handler, NULL);
 198        if (err < 0) {
 199                dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
 200                goto err_regulator_disable;
 201        }
 202
 203        err = iio_device_register(iio);
 204        if (err < 0)
 205                goto err_buffer_cleanup;
 206
 207        i2c_set_clientdata(client, iio);
 208
 209        return 0;
 210
 211err_buffer_cleanup:
 212        iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
 213err_regulator_disable:
 214        regulator_disable(adc->ref);
 215
 216        return err;
 217}
 218
 219static int adc081c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
 220{
 221        struct iio_dev *iio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
 222        struct adc081c *adc = iio_priv(iio);
 223
 224        iio_device_unregister(iio);
 225        iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(iio);
 226        regulator_disable(adc->ref);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231static const struct i2c_device_id adc081c_id[] = {
 232        { "adc081c", ADC081C },
 233        { "adc101c", ADC101C },
 234        { "adc121c", ADC121C },
 235        { }
 236};
 237MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adc081c_id);
 238
 239#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 240static const struct of_device_id adc081c_of_match[] = {
 241        { .compatible = "ti,adc081c" },
 242        { .compatible = "ti,adc101c" },
 243        { .compatible = "ti,adc121c" },
 244        { }
 245};
 246MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc081c_of_match);
 247#endif
 248
 249#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
 250static const struct acpi_device_id adc081c_acpi_match[] = {
 251        { "ADC081C", ADC081C },
 252        { "ADC101C", ADC101C },
 253        { "ADC121C", ADC121C },
 254        { }
 255};
 256MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, adc081c_acpi_match);
 257#endif
 258
 259static struct i2c_driver adc081c_driver = {
 260        .driver = {
 261                .name = "adc081c",
 262                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(adc081c_of_match),
 263                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(adc081c_acpi_match),
 264        },
 265        .probe = adc081c_probe,
 266        .remove = adc081c_remove,
 267        .id_table = adc081c_id,
 268};
 269module_i2c_driver(adc081c_driver);
 270
 271MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>");
 272MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C driver");
 273MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 274