linux/drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Copyright (C) 2009-2010, Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
   3 *  JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver
   4 *
   5 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   6 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   7 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
   8 *  option) any later version.
   9 *
  10 *  You should have received a copy of the  GNU General Public License along
  11 *  with this program; if not, write  to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  12 *  675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  13 *
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
  17#include <linux/mmc/slot-gpio.h>
  18#include <linux/err.h>
  19#include <linux/io.h>
  20#include <linux/irq.h>
  21#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  22#include <linux/module.h>
  23#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
  24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  25#include <linux/delay.h>
  26#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27#include <linux/clk.h>
  28
  29#include <linux/bitops.h>
  30#include <linux/gpio.h>
  31#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  32#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  33#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
  34
  35#include <asm/mach-jz4740/dma.h>
  36#include <asm/mach-jz4740/jz4740_mmc.h>
  37
  38#define JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL       0x00
  39#define JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS       0x04
  40#define JZ_REG_MMC_CLKRT        0x08
  41#define JZ_REG_MMC_CMDAT        0x0C
  42#define JZ_REG_MMC_RESTO        0x10
  43#define JZ_REG_MMC_RDTO         0x14
  44#define JZ_REG_MMC_BLKLEN       0x18
  45#define JZ_REG_MMC_NOB          0x1C
  46#define JZ_REG_MMC_SNOB         0x20
  47#define JZ_REG_MMC_IMASK        0x24
  48#define JZ_REG_MMC_IREG         0x28
  49#define JZ_REG_MMC_CMD          0x2C
  50#define JZ_REG_MMC_ARG          0x30
  51#define JZ_REG_MMC_RESP_FIFO    0x34
  52#define JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO       0x38
  53#define JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO       0x3C
  54
  55#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_EXIT_MULTIPLE BIT(7)
  56#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_EXIT_TRANSFER BIT(6)
  57#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_READWAIT BIT(5)
  58#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_STOP_READWAIT BIT(4)
  59#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_RESET BIT(3)
  60#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_OP BIT(2)
  61#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_CONTROL (BIT(1) | BIT(0))
  62#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_STOP BIT(0)
  63#define JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_START BIT(1)
  64
  65
  66#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_RESETTING BIT(15)
  67#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_SDIO_INT_ACTIVE BIT(14)
  68#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_PRG_DONE BIT(13)
  69#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_TRAN_DONE BIT(12)
  70#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_END_CMD_RES BIT(11)
  71#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_AFULL BIT(10)
  72#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_READWAIT BIT(9)
  73#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CLK_EN BIT(8)
  74#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_FULL BIT(7)
  75#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(6)
  76#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_RES_ERR BIT(5)
  77#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_READ_ERROR BIT(4)
  78#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_WRITE BIT(3)
  79#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERROR BIT(2)
  80#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_RES BIT(1)
  81#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_READ BIT(0)
  82
  83#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_READ_ERROR_MASK (BIT(4) | BIT(0))
  84#define JZ_MMC_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR_MASK (BIT(3) | BIT(2))
  85
  86
  87#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_IO_ABORT BIT(11)
  88#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT BIT(10)
  89#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DMA_EN BIT(8)
  90#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT BIT(7)
  91#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUSY BIT(6)
  92#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_STREAM BIT(5)
  93#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_WRITE BIT(4)
  94#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DATA_EN BIT(3)
  95#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RESPONSE_FORMAT (BIT(2) | BIT(1) | BIT(0))
  96#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R1 1
  97#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R2 2
  98#define JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R3 3
  99
 100#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO BIT(7)
 101#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ BIT(6)
 102#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ BIT(5)
 103#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES BIT(2)
 104#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE BIT(1)
 105#define JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE BIT(0)
 106
 107
 108#define JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE 24000000
 109
 110enum jz4740_mmc_state {
 111        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE,
 112        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA,
 113        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP,
 114        JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE,
 115};
 116
 117struct jz4740_mmc_host_next {
 118        int sg_len;
 119        s32 cookie;
 120};
 121
 122struct jz4740_mmc_host {
 123        struct mmc_host *mmc;
 124        struct platform_device *pdev;
 125        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata;
 126        struct clk *clk;
 127
 128        int irq;
 129        int card_detect_irq;
 130
 131        void __iomem *base;
 132        struct resource *mem_res;
 133        struct mmc_request *req;
 134        struct mmc_command *cmd;
 135
 136        unsigned long waiting;
 137
 138        uint32_t cmdat;
 139
 140        uint16_t irq_mask;
 141
 142        spinlock_t lock;
 143
 144        struct timer_list timeout_timer;
 145        struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
 146        enum jz4740_mmc_state state;
 147
 148        /* DMA support */
 149        struct dma_chan *dma_rx;
 150        struct dma_chan *dma_tx;
 151        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next next_data;
 152        bool use_dma;
 153        int sg_len;
 154
 155/* The DMA trigger level is 8 words, that is to say, the DMA read
 156 * trigger is when data words in MSC_RXFIFO is >= 8 and the DMA write
 157 * trigger is when data words in MSC_TXFIFO is < 8.
 158 */
 159#define JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE 8
 160};
 161
 162/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 163/* DMA infrastructure */
 164
 165static void jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 166{
 167        if (!host->use_dma)
 168                return;
 169
 170        dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
 171        dma_release_channel(host->dma_rx);
 172}
 173
 174static int jz4740_mmc_acquire_dma_channels(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 175{
 176        dma_cap_mask_t mask;
 177
 178        dma_cap_zero(mask);
 179        dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 180
 181        host->dma_tx = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, host);
 182        if (!host->dma_tx) {
 183                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to get dma_tx channel\n");
 184                return -ENODEV;
 185        }
 186
 187        host->dma_rx = dma_request_channel(mask, NULL, host);
 188        if (!host->dma_rx) {
 189                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc), "Failed to get dma_rx channel\n");
 190                goto free_master_write;
 191        }
 192
 193        /* Initialize DMA pre request cookie */
 194        host->next_data.cookie = 1;
 195
 196        return 0;
 197
 198free_master_write:
 199        dma_release_channel(host->dma_tx);
 200        return -ENODEV;
 201}
 202
 203static inline struct dma_chan *jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 204                                                       struct mmc_data *data)
 205{
 206        return (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? host->dma_rx : host->dma_tx;
 207}
 208
 209static void jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 210                                 struct mmc_data *data)
 211{
 212        struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 213        enum dma_data_direction dir = mmc_get_dma_dir(data);
 214
 215        dma_unmap_sg(chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len, dir);
 216}
 217
 218/* Prepares DMA data for current/next transfer, returns non-zero on failure */
 219static int jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 220                                       struct mmc_data *data,
 221                                       struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next,
 222                                       struct dma_chan *chan)
 223{
 224        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next_data = &host->next_data;
 225        enum dma_data_direction dir = mmc_get_dma_dir(data);
 226        int sg_len;
 227
 228        if (!next && data->host_cookie &&
 229            data->host_cookie != host->next_data.cookie) {
 230                dev_warn(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 231                         "[%s] invalid cookie: data->host_cookie %d host->next_data.cookie %d\n",
 232                         __func__,
 233                         data->host_cookie,
 234                         host->next_data.cookie);
 235                data->host_cookie = 0;
 236        }
 237
 238        /* Check if next job is already prepared */
 239        if (next || data->host_cookie != host->next_data.cookie) {
 240                sg_len = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev,
 241                                    data->sg,
 242                                    data->sg_len,
 243                                    dir);
 244
 245        } else {
 246                sg_len = next_data->sg_len;
 247                next_data->sg_len = 0;
 248        }
 249
 250        if (sg_len <= 0) {
 251                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 252                        "Failed to map scatterlist for DMA operation\n");
 253                return -EINVAL;
 254        }
 255
 256        if (next) {
 257                next->sg_len = sg_len;
 258                data->host_cookie = ++next->cookie < 0 ? 1 : next->cookie;
 259        } else
 260                host->sg_len = sg_len;
 261
 262        return 0;
 263}
 264
 265static int jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 266                                         struct mmc_data *data)
 267{
 268        int ret;
 269        struct dma_chan *chan;
 270        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 271        struct dma_slave_config conf = {
 272                .src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 273                .dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES,
 274                .src_maxburst = JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE,
 275                .dst_maxburst = JZ4740_MMC_FIFO_HALF_SIZE,
 276        };
 277
 278        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
 279                conf.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
 280                conf.dst_addr = host->mem_res->start + JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO;
 281                conf.slave_id = JZ4740_DMA_TYPE_MMC_TRANSMIT;
 282                chan = host->dma_tx;
 283        } else {
 284                conf.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
 285                conf.src_addr = host->mem_res->start + JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO;
 286                conf.slave_id = JZ4740_DMA_TYPE_MMC_RECEIVE;
 287                chan = host->dma_rx;
 288        }
 289
 290        ret = jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(host, data, NULL, chan);
 291        if (ret)
 292                return ret;
 293
 294        dmaengine_slave_config(chan, &conf);
 295        desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(chan,
 296                                       data->sg,
 297                                       host->sg_len,
 298                                       conf.direction,
 299                                       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
 300        if (!desc) {
 301                dev_err(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 302                        "Failed to allocate DMA %s descriptor",
 303                         conf.direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV ? "TX" : "RX");
 304                goto dma_unmap;
 305        }
 306
 307        dmaengine_submit(desc);
 308        dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
 309
 310        return 0;
 311
 312dma_unmap:
 313        jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(host, data);
 314        return -ENOMEM;
 315}
 316
 317static void jz4740_mmc_pre_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 318                                   struct mmc_request *mrq)
 319{
 320        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 321        struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 322        struct jz4740_mmc_host_next *next_data = &host->next_data;
 323
 324        BUG_ON(data->host_cookie);
 325
 326        if (host->use_dma) {
 327                struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 328
 329                if (jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data(host, data, next_data, chan))
 330                        data->host_cookie = 0;
 331        }
 332}
 333
 334static void jz4740_mmc_post_request(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 335                                    struct mmc_request *mrq,
 336                                    int err)
 337{
 338        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 339        struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
 340
 341        if (host->use_dma && data->host_cookie) {
 342                jz4740_mmc_dma_unmap(host, data);
 343                data->host_cookie = 0;
 344        }
 345
 346        if (err) {
 347                struct dma_chan *chan = jz4740_mmc_get_dma_chan(host, data);
 348
 349                dmaengine_terminate_all(chan);
 350        }
 351}
 352
 353/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 354
 355static void jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 356        unsigned int irq, bool enabled)
 357{
 358        unsigned long flags;
 359
 360        spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 361        if (enabled)
 362                host->irq_mask &= ~irq;
 363        else
 364                host->irq_mask |= irq;
 365        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 366
 367        writew(host->irq_mask, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IMASK);
 368}
 369
 370static void jz4740_mmc_clock_enable(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 371        bool start_transfer)
 372{
 373        uint16_t val = JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_START;
 374
 375        if (start_transfer)
 376                val |= JZ_MMC_STRPCL_START_OP;
 377
 378        writew(val, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 379}
 380
 381static void jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 382{
 383        uint32_t status;
 384        unsigned int timeout = 1000;
 385
 386        writew(JZ_MMC_STRPCL_CLOCK_STOP, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 387        do {
 388                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 389        } while (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_CLK_EN && --timeout);
 390}
 391
 392static void jz4740_mmc_reset(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 393{
 394        uint32_t status;
 395        unsigned int timeout = 1000;
 396
 397        writew(JZ_MMC_STRPCL_RESET, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STRPCL);
 398        udelay(10);
 399        do {
 400                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 401        } while (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_IS_RESETTING && --timeout);
 402}
 403
 404static void jz4740_mmc_request_done(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 405{
 406        struct mmc_request *req;
 407
 408        req = host->req;
 409        host->req = NULL;
 410
 411        mmc_request_done(host->mmc, req);
 412}
 413
 414static unsigned int jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 415        unsigned int irq)
 416{
 417        unsigned int timeout = 0x800;
 418        uint16_t status;
 419
 420        do {
 421                status = readw(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 422        } while (!(status & irq) && --timeout);
 423
 424        if (timeout == 0) {
 425                set_bit(0, &host->waiting);
 426                mod_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jiffies + 5*HZ);
 427                jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, irq, true);
 428                return true;
 429        }
 430
 431        return false;
 432}
 433
 434static void jz4740_mmc_transfer_check_state(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 435        struct mmc_data *data)
 436{
 437        int status;
 438
 439        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 440        if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR_MASK) {
 441                if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_WRITE)) {
 442                        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 443                        data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 444                } else {
 445                        host->req->cmd->error = -EIO;
 446                        data->error = -EIO;
 447                }
 448        } else if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_READ_ERROR_MASK) {
 449                if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_READ)) {
 450                        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 451                        data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 452                } else {
 453                        host->req->cmd->error = -EIO;
 454                        data->error = -EIO;
 455                }
 456        }
 457}
 458
 459static bool jz4740_mmc_write_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 460        struct mmc_data *data)
 461{
 462        struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &host->miter;
 463        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_TXFIFO;
 464        uint32_t *buf;
 465        bool timeout;
 466        size_t i, j;
 467
 468        while (sg_miter_next(miter)) {
 469                buf = miter->addr;
 470                i = miter->length / 4;
 471                j = i / 8;
 472                i = i & 0x7;
 473                while (j) {
 474                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ);
 475                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 476                                goto poll_timeout;
 477
 478                        writel(buf[0], fifo_addr);
 479                        writel(buf[1], fifo_addr);
 480                        writel(buf[2], fifo_addr);
 481                        writel(buf[3], fifo_addr);
 482                        writel(buf[4], fifo_addr);
 483                        writel(buf[5], fifo_addr);
 484                        writel(buf[6], fifo_addr);
 485                        writel(buf[7], fifo_addr);
 486                        buf += 8;
 487                        --j;
 488                }
 489                if (unlikely(i)) {
 490                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ);
 491                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 492                                goto poll_timeout;
 493
 494                        while (i) {
 495                                writel(*buf, fifo_addr);
 496                                ++buf;
 497                                --i;
 498                        }
 499                }
 500                data->bytes_xfered += miter->length;
 501        }
 502        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 503
 504        return false;
 505
 506poll_timeout:
 507        miter->consumed = (void *)buf - miter->addr;
 508        data->bytes_xfered += miter->consumed;
 509        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 510
 511        return true;
 512}
 513
 514static bool jz4740_mmc_read_data(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 515                                struct mmc_data *data)
 516{
 517        struct sg_mapping_iter *miter = &host->miter;
 518        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_RXFIFO;
 519        uint32_t *buf;
 520        uint32_t d;
 521        uint16_t status;
 522        size_t i, j;
 523        unsigned int timeout;
 524
 525        while (sg_miter_next(miter)) {
 526                buf = miter->addr;
 527                i = miter->length;
 528                j = i / 32;
 529                i = i & 0x1f;
 530                while (j) {
 531                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ);
 532                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 533                                goto poll_timeout;
 534
 535                        buf[0] = readl(fifo_addr);
 536                        buf[1] = readl(fifo_addr);
 537                        buf[2] = readl(fifo_addr);
 538                        buf[3] = readl(fifo_addr);
 539                        buf[4] = readl(fifo_addr);
 540                        buf[5] = readl(fifo_addr);
 541                        buf[6] = readl(fifo_addr);
 542                        buf[7] = readl(fifo_addr);
 543
 544                        buf += 8;
 545                        --j;
 546                }
 547
 548                if (unlikely(i)) {
 549                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ);
 550                        if (unlikely(timeout))
 551                                goto poll_timeout;
 552
 553                        while (i >= 4) {
 554                                *buf++ = readl(fifo_addr);
 555                                i -= 4;
 556                        }
 557                        if (unlikely(i > 0)) {
 558                                d = readl(fifo_addr);
 559                                memcpy(buf, &d, i);
 560                        }
 561                }
 562                data->bytes_xfered += miter->length;
 563
 564                /* This can go away once MIPS implements
 565                 * flush_kernel_dcache_page */
 566                flush_dcache_page(miter->page);
 567        }
 568        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 569
 570        /* For whatever reason there is sometime one word more in the fifo then
 571         * requested */
 572        timeout = 1000;
 573        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 574        while (!(status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_DATA_FIFO_EMPTY) && --timeout) {
 575                d = readl(fifo_addr);
 576                status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 577        }
 578
 579        return false;
 580
 581poll_timeout:
 582        miter->consumed = (void *)buf - miter->addr;
 583        data->bytes_xfered += miter->consumed;
 584        sg_miter_stop(miter);
 585
 586        return true;
 587}
 588
 589static void jz4740_mmc_timeout(unsigned long data)
 590{
 591        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = (struct jz4740_mmc_host *)data;
 592
 593        if (!test_and_clear_bit(0, &host->waiting))
 594                return;
 595
 596        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, false);
 597
 598        host->req->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 599        jz4740_mmc_request_done(host);
 600}
 601
 602static void jz4740_mmc_read_response(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 603        struct mmc_command *cmd)
 604{
 605        int i;
 606        uint16_t tmp;
 607        void __iomem *fifo_addr = host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_RESP_FIFO;
 608
 609        if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
 610                tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 611                for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
 612                        cmd->resp[i] = tmp << 24;
 613                        tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 614                        cmd->resp[i] |= tmp << 8;
 615                        tmp = readw(fifo_addr);
 616                        cmd->resp[i] |= tmp >> 8;
 617                }
 618        } else {
 619                cmd->resp[0] = readw(fifo_addr) << 24;
 620                cmd->resp[0] |= readw(fifo_addr) << 8;
 621                cmd->resp[0] |= readw(fifo_addr) & 0xff;
 622        }
 623}
 624
 625static void jz4740_mmc_send_command(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host,
 626        struct mmc_command *cmd)
 627{
 628        uint32_t cmdat = host->cmdat;
 629
 630        host->cmdat &= ~JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT;
 631        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
 632
 633        host->cmd = cmd;
 634
 635        if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
 636                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUSY;
 637
 638        switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
 639        case MMC_RSP_R1B:
 640        case MMC_RSP_R1:
 641                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R1;
 642                break;
 643        case MMC_RSP_R2:
 644                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R2;
 645                break;
 646        case MMC_RSP_R3:
 647                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_RSP_R3;
 648                break;
 649        default:
 650                break;
 651        }
 652
 653        if (cmd->data) {
 654                cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DATA_EN;
 655                if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
 656                        cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_WRITE;
 657                if (host->use_dma)
 658                        cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_DMA_EN;
 659
 660                writew(cmd->data->blksz, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_BLKLEN);
 661                writew(cmd->data->blocks, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_NOB);
 662        }
 663
 664        writeb(cmd->opcode, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CMD);
 665        writel(cmd->arg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_ARG);
 666        writel(cmdat, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CMDAT);
 667
 668        jz4740_mmc_clock_enable(host, 1);
 669}
 670
 671static void jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host)
 672{
 673        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->req->cmd;
 674        struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
 675        int direction;
 676
 677        if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 678                direction = SG_MITER_TO_SG;
 679        else
 680                direction = SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
 681
 682        sg_miter_start(&host->miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
 683}
 684
 685
 686static irqreturn_t jz_mmc_irq_worker(int irq, void *devid)
 687{
 688        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = (struct jz4740_mmc_host *)devid;
 689        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->req->cmd;
 690        struct mmc_request *req = host->req;
 691        struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
 692        bool timeout = false;
 693
 694        if (cmd->error)
 695                host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE;
 696
 697        switch (host->state) {
 698        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE:
 699                if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)
 700                        jz4740_mmc_read_response(host, cmd);
 701
 702                if (!data)
 703                        break;
 704
 705                jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer(host);
 706
 707        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA:
 708                if (host->use_dma) {
 709                        /* Use DMA if enabled.
 710                         * Data transfer direction is defined later by
 711                         * relying on data flags in
 712                         * jz4740_mmc_prepare_dma_data() and
 713                         * jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer().
 714                         */
 715                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_start_dma_transfer(host, data);
 716                        data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
 717                } else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 718                        /* Use PIO if DMA is not enabled.
 719                         * Data transfer direction was defined before
 720                         * by relying on data flags in
 721                         * jz_mmc_prepare_data_transfer().
 722                         */
 723                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_read_data(host, data);
 724                else
 725                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_write_data(host, data);
 726
 727                if (unlikely(timeout)) {
 728                        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_TRANSFER_DATA;
 729                        break;
 730                }
 731
 732                jz4740_mmc_transfer_check_state(host, data);
 733
 734                timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE);
 735                if (unlikely(timeout)) {
 736                        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP;
 737                        break;
 738                }
 739                writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 740
 741        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_SEND_STOP:
 742                if (!req->stop)
 743                        break;
 744
 745                jz4740_mmc_send_command(host, req->stop);
 746
 747                if (mmc_resp_type(req->stop) & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
 748                        timeout = jz4740_mmc_poll_irq(host,
 749                                                      JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE);
 750                        if (timeout) {
 751                                host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE;
 752                                break;
 753                        }
 754                }
 755        case JZ4740_MMC_STATE_DONE:
 756                break;
 757        }
 758
 759        if (!timeout)
 760                jz4740_mmc_request_done(host);
 761
 762        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 763}
 764
 765static irqreturn_t jz_mmc_irq(int irq, void *devid)
 766{
 767        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = devid;
 768        struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
 769        uint16_t irq_reg, status, tmp;
 770
 771        irq_reg = readw(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 772
 773        tmp = irq_reg;
 774        irq_reg &= ~host->irq_mask;
 775
 776        tmp &= ~(JZ_MMC_IRQ_TXFIFO_WR_REQ | JZ_MMC_IRQ_RXFIFO_RD_REQ |
 777                JZ_MMC_IRQ_PRG_DONE | JZ_MMC_IRQ_DATA_TRAN_DONE);
 778
 779        if (tmp != irq_reg)
 780                writew(tmp & ~irq_reg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 781
 782        if (irq_reg & JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO) {
 783                writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 784                mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
 785                irq_reg &= ~JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO;
 786        }
 787
 788        if (host->req && cmd && irq_reg) {
 789                if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &host->waiting)) {
 790                        del_timer(&host->timeout_timer);
 791
 792                        status = readl(host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_STATUS);
 793
 794                        if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_TIMEOUT_RES) {
 795                                        cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 796                        } else if (status & JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_RES_ERR) {
 797                                        cmd->error = -EIO;
 798                        } else if (status & (JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_READ_ERROR |
 799                                    JZ_MMC_STATUS_CRC_WRITE_ERROR)) {
 800                                        if (cmd->data)
 801                                                        cmd->data->error = -EIO;
 802                                        cmd->error = -EIO;
 803                        }
 804
 805                        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, irq_reg, false);
 806                        writew(irq_reg, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 807
 808                        return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
 809                }
 810        }
 811
 812        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 813}
 814
 815static int jz4740_mmc_set_clock_rate(struct jz4740_mmc_host *host, int rate)
 816{
 817        int div = 0;
 818        int real_rate;
 819
 820        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
 821        clk_set_rate(host->clk, JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE);
 822
 823        real_rate = clk_get_rate(host->clk);
 824
 825        while (real_rate > rate && div < 7) {
 826                ++div;
 827                real_rate >>= 1;
 828        }
 829
 830        writew(div, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_CLKRT);
 831        return real_rate;
 832}
 833
 834static void jz4740_mmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *req)
 835{
 836        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 837
 838        host->req = req;
 839
 840        writew(0xffff, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 841
 842        writew(JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, host->base + JZ_REG_MMC_IREG);
 843        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_END_CMD_RES, true);
 844
 845        host->state = JZ4740_MMC_STATE_READ_RESPONSE;
 846        set_bit(0, &host->waiting);
 847        mod_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jiffies + 5*HZ);
 848        jz4740_mmc_send_command(host, req->cmd);
 849}
 850
 851static void jz4740_mmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 852{
 853        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 854        if (ios->clock)
 855                jz4740_mmc_set_clock_rate(host, ios->clock);
 856
 857        switch (ios->power_mode) {
 858        case MMC_POWER_UP:
 859                jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
 860                if (gpio_is_valid(host->pdata->gpio_power))
 861                        gpio_set_value(host->pdata->gpio_power,
 862                                        !host->pdata->power_active_low);
 863                host->cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_INIT;
 864                clk_prepare_enable(host->clk);
 865                break;
 866        case MMC_POWER_ON:
 867                break;
 868        default:
 869                if (gpio_is_valid(host->pdata->gpio_power))
 870                        gpio_set_value(host->pdata->gpio_power,
 871                                        host->pdata->power_active_low);
 872                clk_disable_unprepare(host->clk);
 873                break;
 874        }
 875
 876        switch (ios->bus_width) {
 877        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1:
 878                host->cmdat &= ~JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
 879                break;
 880        case MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4:
 881                host->cmdat |= JZ_MMC_CMDAT_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT;
 882                break;
 883        default:
 884                break;
 885        }
 886}
 887
 888static void jz4740_mmc_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 889{
 890        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 891        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, JZ_MMC_IRQ_SDIO, enable);
 892}
 893
 894static const struct mmc_host_ops jz4740_mmc_ops = {
 895        .request        = jz4740_mmc_request,
 896        .pre_req        = jz4740_mmc_pre_request,
 897        .post_req       = jz4740_mmc_post_request,
 898        .set_ios        = jz4740_mmc_set_ios,
 899        .get_ro         = mmc_gpio_get_ro,
 900        .get_cd         = mmc_gpio_get_cd,
 901        .enable_sdio_irq = jz4740_mmc_enable_sdio_irq,
 902};
 903
 904static int jz4740_mmc_request_gpio(struct device *dev, int gpio,
 905        const char *name, bool output, int value)
 906{
 907        int ret;
 908
 909        if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio))
 910                return 0;
 911
 912        ret = gpio_request(gpio, name);
 913        if (ret) {
 914                dev_err(dev, "Failed to request %s gpio: %d\n", name, ret);
 915                return ret;
 916        }
 917
 918        if (output)
 919                gpio_direction_output(gpio, value);
 920        else
 921                gpio_direction_input(gpio);
 922
 923        return 0;
 924}
 925
 926static int jz4740_mmc_request_gpios(struct mmc_host *mmc,
 927        struct platform_device *pdev)
 928{
 929        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 930        int ret = 0;
 931
 932        if (!pdata)
 933                return 0;
 934
 935        if (!pdata->card_detect_active_low)
 936                mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_CD_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 937        if (!pdata->read_only_active_low)
 938                mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_RO_ACTIVE_HIGH;
 939
 940        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_card_detect)) {
 941                ret = mmc_gpio_request_cd(mmc, pdata->gpio_card_detect, 0);
 942                if (ret)
 943                        return ret;
 944        }
 945
 946        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_read_only)) {
 947                ret = mmc_gpio_request_ro(mmc, pdata->gpio_read_only);
 948                if (ret)
 949                        return ret;
 950        }
 951
 952        return jz4740_mmc_request_gpio(&pdev->dev, pdata->gpio_power,
 953                        "MMC read only", true, pdata->power_active_low);
 954}
 955
 956static void jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(struct platform_device *pdev)
 957{
 958        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 959
 960        if (!pdata)
 961                return;
 962
 963        if (gpio_is_valid(pdata->gpio_power))
 964                gpio_free(pdata->gpio_power);
 965}
 966
 967static int jz4740_mmc_probe(struct platform_device* pdev)
 968{
 969        int ret;
 970        struct mmc_host *mmc;
 971        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host;
 972        struct jz4740_mmc_platform_data *pdata;
 973
 974        pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 975
 976        mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct jz4740_mmc_host), &pdev->dev);
 977        if (!mmc) {
 978                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to alloc mmc host structure\n");
 979                return -ENOMEM;
 980        }
 981
 982        host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 983        host->pdata = pdata;
 984
 985        host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
 986        if (host->irq < 0) {
 987                ret = host->irq;
 988                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get platform irq: %d\n", ret);
 989                goto err_free_host;
 990        }
 991
 992        host->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mmc");
 993        if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
 994                ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
 995                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get mmc clock\n");
 996                goto err_free_host;
 997        }
 998
 999        host->mem_res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1000        host->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, host->mem_res);
1001        if (IS_ERR(host->base)) {
1002                ret = PTR_ERR(host->base);
1003                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to ioremap base memory\n");
1004                goto err_free_host;
1005        }
1006
1007        ret = jz4740_mmc_request_gpios(mmc, pdev);
1008        if (ret)
1009                goto err_release_dma;
1010
1011        mmc->ops = &jz4740_mmc_ops;
1012        mmc->f_min = JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE / 128;
1013        mmc->f_max = JZ_MMC_CLK_RATE;
1014        mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1015        mmc->caps = (pdata && pdata->data_1bit) ? 0 : MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;
1016        mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
1017
1018        mmc->max_blk_size = (1 << 10) - 1;
1019        mmc->max_blk_count = (1 << 15) - 1;
1020        mmc->max_req_size = mmc->max_blk_size * mmc->max_blk_count;
1021
1022        mmc->max_segs = 128;
1023        mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1024
1025        host->mmc = mmc;
1026        host->pdev = pdev;
1027        spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1028        host->irq_mask = 0xffff;
1029
1030        ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, jz_mmc_irq, jz_mmc_irq_worker, 0,
1031                        dev_name(&pdev->dev), host);
1032        if (ret) {
1033                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request irq: %d\n", ret);
1034                goto err_free_gpios;
1035        }
1036
1037        jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
1038        jz4740_mmc_clock_disable(host);
1039        setup_timer(&host->timeout_timer, jz4740_mmc_timeout,
1040                        (unsigned long)host);
1041
1042        host->use_dma = true;
1043        if (host->use_dma && jz4740_mmc_acquire_dma_channels(host) != 0)
1044                host->use_dma = false;
1045
1046        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1047        ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
1048
1049        if (ret) {
1050                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to add mmc host: %d\n", ret);
1051                goto err_free_irq;
1052        }
1053        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "JZ SD/MMC card driver registered\n");
1054
1055        dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Using %s, %d-bit mode\n",
1056                 host->use_dma ? "DMA" : "PIO",
1057                 (mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? 4 : 1);
1058
1059        return 0;
1060
1061err_free_irq:
1062        free_irq(host->irq, host);
1063err_free_gpios:
1064        jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(pdev);
1065err_release_dma:
1066        if (host->use_dma)
1067                jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(host);
1068err_free_host:
1069        mmc_free_host(mmc);
1070
1071        return ret;
1072}
1073
1074static int jz4740_mmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1075{
1076        struct jz4740_mmc_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1077
1078        del_timer_sync(&host->timeout_timer);
1079        jz4740_mmc_set_irq_enabled(host, 0xff, false);
1080        jz4740_mmc_reset(host);
1081
1082        mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
1083
1084        free_irq(host->irq, host);
1085
1086        jz4740_mmc_free_gpios(pdev);
1087
1088        if (host->use_dma)
1089                jz4740_mmc_release_dma_channels(host);
1090
1091        mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
1092
1093        return 0;
1094}
1095
1096#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1097
1098static int jz4740_mmc_suspend(struct device *dev)
1099{
1100        return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
1101}
1102
1103static int jz4740_mmc_resume(struct device *dev)
1104{
1105        return pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
1106}
1107
1108static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(jz4740_mmc_pm_ops, jz4740_mmc_suspend,
1109        jz4740_mmc_resume);
1110#define JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS (&jz4740_mmc_pm_ops)
1111#else
1112#define JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS NULL
1113#endif
1114
1115static struct platform_driver jz4740_mmc_driver = {
1116        .probe = jz4740_mmc_probe,
1117        .remove = jz4740_mmc_remove,
1118        .driver = {
1119                .name = "jz4740-mmc",
1120                .pm = JZ4740_MMC_PM_OPS,
1121        },
1122};
1123
1124module_platform_driver(jz4740_mmc_driver);
1125
1126MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JZ4740 SD/MMC controller driver");
1127MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1128MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
1129