linux/drivers/power/supply/isp1704_charger.c
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   1/*
   2 * ISP1704 USB Charger Detection driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
   5 * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20 */
  21
  22#include <linux/kernel.h>
  23#include <linux/module.h>
  24#include <linux/err.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/types.h>
  27#include <linux/device.h>
  28#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  29#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  30#include <linux/power_supply.h>
  31#include <linux/delay.h>
  32#include <linux/of.h>
  33#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
  34
  35#include <linux/usb/otg.h>
  36#include <linux/usb/ulpi.h>
  37#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  38#include <linux/usb/gadget.h>
  39#include <linux/power/isp1704_charger.h>
  40
  41/* Vendor specific Power Control register */
  42#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL                0x3d
  43#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL         (1 << 0)
  44#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DET_COMP       (1 << 1)
  45#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_BVALID_RISE    (1 << 2)
  46#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_BVALID_FALL    (1 << 3)
  47#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN     (1 << 4)
  48#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_VDAT_DET       (1 << 5)
  49#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DPVSRC_EN      (1 << 6)
  50#define ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_HWDETECT       (1 << 7)
  51
  52#define NXP_VENDOR_ID                   0x04cc
  53
  54static u16 isp170x_id[] = {
  55        0x1704,
  56        0x1707,
  57};
  58
  59struct isp1704_charger {
  60        struct device                   *dev;
  61        struct power_supply             *psy;
  62        struct power_supply_desc        psy_desc;
  63        struct usb_phy                  *phy;
  64        struct notifier_block           nb;
  65        struct work_struct              work;
  66
  67        /* properties */
  68        char                    model[8];
  69        unsigned                present:1;
  70        unsigned                online:1;
  71        unsigned                current_max;
  72};
  73
  74static inline int isp1704_read(struct isp1704_charger *isp, u32 reg)
  75{
  76        return usb_phy_io_read(isp->phy, reg);
  77}
  78
  79static inline int isp1704_write(struct isp1704_charger *isp, u32 reg, u32 val)
  80{
  81        return usb_phy_io_write(isp->phy, val, reg);
  82}
  83
  84/*
  85 * Disable/enable the power from the isp1704 if a function for it
  86 * has been provided with platform data.
  87 */
  88static void isp1704_charger_set_power(struct isp1704_charger *isp, bool on)
  89{
  90        struct isp1704_charger_data     *board = isp->dev->platform_data;
  91
  92        if (board && board->set_power)
  93                board->set_power(on);
  94        else if (board)
  95                gpio_set_value(board->enable_gpio, on);
  96}
  97
  98/*
  99 * Determine is the charging port DCP (dedicated charger) or CDP (Host/HUB
 100 * chargers).
 101 *
 102 * REVISIT: The method is defined in Battery Charging Specification and is
 103 * applicable to any ULPI transceiver. Nothing isp170x specific here.
 104 */
 105static inline int isp1704_charger_type(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
 106{
 107        u8 reg;
 108        u8 func_ctrl;
 109        u8 otg_ctrl;
 110        int type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP;
 111
 112        func_ctrl = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
 113        otg_ctrl = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_OTG_CTRL);
 114
 115        /* disable pulldowns */
 116        reg = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN;
 117        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_OTG_CTRL), reg);
 118
 119        /* full speed */
 120        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
 121                        ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_XCVRSEL_MASK);
 122        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
 123                        ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_FULL_SPEED);
 124
 125        /* Enable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) and reset */
 126        reg = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
 127        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL), reg);
 128        usleep_range(1000, 2000);
 129
 130        reg = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_DEBUG);
 131        if ((reg & 3) != 3)
 132                type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_CDP;
 133
 134        /* recover original state */
 135        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, func_ctrl);
 136        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_OTG_CTRL, otg_ctrl);
 137
 138        return type;
 139}
 140
 141/*
 142 * ISP1704 detects PS/2 adapters as charger. To make sure the detected charger
 143 * is actually a dedicated charger, the following steps need to be taken.
 144 */
 145static inline int isp1704_charger_verify(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
 146{
 147        int     ret = 0;
 148        u8      r;
 149
 150        /* Reset the transceiver */
 151        r = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL);
 152        r |= ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
 153        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, r);
 154        usleep_range(1000, 2000);
 155
 156        /* Set normal mode */
 157        r &= ~(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_OPMODE_MASK);
 158        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_FUNC_CTRL, r);
 159
 160        /* Clear the DP and DM pull-down bits */
 161        r = ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DP_PULLDOWN | ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN;
 162        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_OTG_CTRL), r);
 163
 164        /* Enable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) and reset */
 165        r = ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT | ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_RESET;
 166        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL), r);
 167        usleep_range(1000, 2000);
 168
 169        /* Read the line state */
 170        if (!isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_DEBUG)) {
 171                /* Disable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) */
 172                isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
 173                                ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT);
 174                return 1;
 175        }
 176
 177        /* Is it a charger or PS/2 connection */
 178
 179        /* Enable weak pull-up resistor on DP */
 180        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
 181                        ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN);
 182
 183        /* Disable strong pull-up on DP (1.5K) */
 184        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ULPI_FUNC_CTRL),
 185                        ULPI_FUNC_CTRL_TERMSELECT);
 186
 187        /* Enable weak pull-down resistor on DM */
 188        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ULPI_OTG_CTRL),
 189                        ULPI_OTG_CTRL_DM_PULLDOWN);
 190
 191        /* It's a charger if the line states are clear */
 192        if (!(isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_DEBUG)))
 193                ret = 1;
 194
 195        /* Disable weak pull-up resistor on DP */
 196        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_CLR(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
 197                        ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DP_WKPU_EN);
 198
 199        return ret;
 200}
 201
 202static inline int isp1704_charger_detect(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
 203{
 204        unsigned long   timeout;
 205        u8              pwr_ctrl;
 206        int             ret = 0;
 207
 208        pwr_ctrl = isp1704_read(isp, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL);
 209
 210        /* set SW control bit in PWR_CTRL register */
 211        isp1704_write(isp, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL,
 212                        ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL);
 213
 214        /* enable manual charger detection */
 215        isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SET(ISP1704_PWR_CTRL),
 216                        ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_SWCTRL
 217                        | ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_DPVSRC_EN);
 218        usleep_range(1000, 2000);
 219
 220        timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(300);
 221        do {
 222                /* Check if there is a charger */
 223                if (isp1704_read(isp, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL)
 224                                & ISP1704_PWR_CTRL_VDAT_DET) {
 225                        ret = isp1704_charger_verify(isp);
 226                        break;
 227                }
 228        } while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && isp->online);
 229
 230        /* recover original state */
 231        isp1704_write(isp, ISP1704_PWR_CTRL, pwr_ctrl);
 232
 233        return ret;
 234}
 235
 236static inline int isp1704_charger_detect_dcp(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
 237{
 238        if (isp1704_charger_detect(isp) &&
 239                        isp1704_charger_type(isp) == POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP)
 240                return true;
 241        else
 242                return false;
 243}
 244
 245static void isp1704_charger_work(struct work_struct *data)
 246{
 247        struct isp1704_charger  *isp =
 248                container_of(data, struct isp1704_charger, work);
 249        static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
 250
 251        mutex_lock(&lock);
 252
 253        switch (isp->phy->last_event) {
 254        case USB_EVENT_VBUS:
 255                /* do not call wall charger detection more times */
 256                if (!isp->present) {
 257                        isp->online = true;
 258                        isp->present = 1;
 259                        isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 1);
 260
 261                        /* detect wall charger */
 262                        if (isp1704_charger_detect_dcp(isp)) {
 263                                isp->psy_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP;
 264                                isp->current_max = 1800;
 265                        } else {
 266                                isp->psy_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB;
 267                                isp->current_max = 500;
 268                        }
 269
 270                        /* enable data pullups */
 271                        if (isp->phy->otg->gadget)
 272                                usb_gadget_connect(isp->phy->otg->gadget);
 273                }
 274
 275                if (isp->psy_desc.type != POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_DCP) {
 276                        /*
 277                         * Only 500mA here or high speed chirp
 278                         * handshaking may break
 279                         */
 280                        if (isp->current_max > 500)
 281                                isp->current_max = 500;
 282
 283                        if (isp->current_max > 100)
 284                                isp->psy_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB_CDP;
 285                }
 286                break;
 287        case USB_EVENT_NONE:
 288                isp->online = false;
 289                isp->present = 0;
 290                isp->current_max = 0;
 291                isp->psy_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB;
 292
 293                /*
 294                 * Disable data pullups. We need to prevent the controller from
 295                 * enumerating.
 296                 *
 297                 * FIXME: This is here to allow charger detection with Host/HUB
 298                 * chargers. The pullups may be enabled elsewhere, so this can
 299                 * not be the final solution.
 300                 */
 301                if (isp->phy->otg->gadget)
 302                        usb_gadget_disconnect(isp->phy->otg->gadget);
 303
 304                isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
 305                break;
 306        default:
 307                goto out;
 308        }
 309
 310        power_supply_changed(isp->psy);
 311out:
 312        mutex_unlock(&lock);
 313}
 314
 315static int isp1704_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *nb,
 316                unsigned long val, void *v)
 317{
 318        struct isp1704_charger *isp =
 319                container_of(nb, struct isp1704_charger, nb);
 320
 321        schedule_work(&isp->work);
 322
 323        return NOTIFY_OK;
 324}
 325
 326static int isp1704_charger_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
 327                                enum power_supply_property psp,
 328                                union power_supply_propval *val)
 329{
 330        struct isp1704_charger *isp = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
 331
 332        switch (psp) {
 333        case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
 334                val->intval = isp->present;
 335                break;
 336        case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE:
 337                val->intval = isp->online;
 338                break;
 339        case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX:
 340                val->intval = isp->current_max;
 341                break;
 342        case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
 343                val->strval = isp->model;
 344                break;
 345        case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
 346                val->strval = "NXP";
 347                break;
 348        default:
 349                return -EINVAL;
 350        }
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354static enum power_supply_property power_props[] = {
 355        POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
 356        POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE,
 357        POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_MAX,
 358        POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
 359        POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
 360};
 361
 362static inline int isp1704_test_ulpi(struct isp1704_charger *isp)
 363{
 364        int vendor;
 365        int product;
 366        int i;
 367        int ret = -ENODEV;
 368
 369        /* Test ULPI interface */
 370        ret = isp1704_write(isp, ULPI_SCRATCH, 0xaa);
 371        if (ret < 0)
 372                return ret;
 373
 374        ret = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_SCRATCH);
 375        if (ret < 0)
 376                return ret;
 377
 378        if (ret != 0xaa)
 379                return -ENODEV;
 380
 381        /* Verify the product and vendor id matches */
 382        vendor = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_LOW);
 383        vendor |= isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_VENDOR_ID_HIGH) << 8;
 384        if (vendor != NXP_VENDOR_ID)
 385                return -ENODEV;
 386
 387        product = isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_LOW);
 388        product |= isp1704_read(isp, ULPI_PRODUCT_ID_HIGH) << 8;
 389
 390        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(isp170x_id); i++) {
 391                if (product == isp170x_id[i]) {
 392                        sprintf(isp->model, "isp%x", product);
 393                        return product;
 394                }
 395        }
 396
 397        dev_err(isp->dev, "product id %x not matching known ids", product);
 398
 399        return -ENODEV;
 400}
 401
 402static int isp1704_charger_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 403{
 404        struct isp1704_charger  *isp;
 405        int                     ret = -ENODEV;
 406        struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
 407
 408        struct isp1704_charger_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
 409        struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
 410
 411        if (np) {
 412                int gpio = of_get_named_gpio(np, "nxp,enable-gpio", 0);
 413
 414                if (gpio < 0) {
 415                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing DT GPIO nxp,enable-gpio\n");
 416                        return gpio;
 417                }
 418
 419                pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev,
 420                        sizeof(struct isp1704_charger_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 421                if (!pdata) {
 422                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 423                        goto fail0;
 424                }
 425                pdata->enable_gpio = gpio;
 426
 427                dev_info(&pdev->dev, "init gpio %d\n", pdata->enable_gpio);
 428
 429                ret = devm_gpio_request_one(&pdev->dev, pdata->enable_gpio,
 430                                        GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "isp1704_reset");
 431                if (ret) {
 432                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpio request failed\n");
 433                        goto fail0;
 434                }
 435        }
 436
 437        if (!pdata) {
 438                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing platform data!\n");
 439                return -ENODEV;
 440        }
 441
 442
 443        isp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*isp), GFP_KERNEL);
 444        if (!isp)
 445                return -ENOMEM;
 446
 447        if (np)
 448                isp->phy = devm_usb_get_phy_by_phandle(&pdev->dev, "usb-phy", 0);
 449        else
 450                isp->phy = devm_usb_get_phy(&pdev->dev, USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
 451
 452        if (IS_ERR(isp->phy)) {
 453                ret = PTR_ERR(isp->phy);
 454                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "usb_get_phy failed\n");
 455                goto fail0;
 456        }
 457
 458        isp->dev = &pdev->dev;
 459        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, isp);
 460
 461        isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 1);
 462
 463        ret = isp1704_test_ulpi(isp);
 464        if (ret < 0) {
 465                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "isp1704_test_ulpi failed\n");
 466                goto fail1;
 467        }
 468
 469        isp->psy_desc.name              = "isp1704";
 470        isp->psy_desc.type              = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB;
 471        isp->psy_desc.properties        = power_props;
 472        isp->psy_desc.num_properties    = ARRAY_SIZE(power_props);
 473        isp->psy_desc.get_property      = isp1704_charger_get_property;
 474
 475        psy_cfg.drv_data                = isp;
 476
 477        isp->psy = power_supply_register(isp->dev, &isp->psy_desc, &psy_cfg);
 478        if (IS_ERR(isp->psy)) {
 479                ret = PTR_ERR(isp->psy);
 480                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "power_supply_register failed\n");
 481                goto fail1;
 482        }
 483
 484        /*
 485         * REVISIT: using work in order to allow the usb notifications to be
 486         * made atomically in the future.
 487         */
 488        INIT_WORK(&isp->work, isp1704_charger_work);
 489
 490        isp->nb.notifier_call = isp1704_notifier_call;
 491
 492        ret = usb_register_notifier(isp->phy, &isp->nb);
 493        if (ret) {
 494                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "usb_register_notifier failed\n");
 495                goto fail2;
 496        }
 497
 498        dev_info(isp->dev, "registered with product id %s\n", isp->model);
 499
 500        /*
 501         * Taking over the D+ pullup.
 502         *
 503         * FIXME: The device will be disconnected if it was already
 504         * enumerated. The charger driver should be always loaded before any
 505         * gadget is loaded.
 506         */
 507        if (isp->phy->otg->gadget)
 508                usb_gadget_disconnect(isp->phy->otg->gadget);
 509
 510        if (isp->phy->last_event == USB_EVENT_NONE)
 511                isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
 512
 513        /* Detect charger if VBUS is valid (the cable was already plugged). */
 514        if (isp->phy->last_event == USB_EVENT_VBUS &&
 515                        !isp->phy->otg->default_a)
 516                schedule_work(&isp->work);
 517
 518        return 0;
 519fail2:
 520        power_supply_unregister(isp->psy);
 521fail1:
 522        isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
 523fail0:
 524        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register isp1704 with error %d\n", ret);
 525
 526        return ret;
 527}
 528
 529static int isp1704_charger_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 530{
 531        struct isp1704_charger *isp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 532
 533        usb_unregister_notifier(isp->phy, &isp->nb);
 534        power_supply_unregister(isp->psy);
 535        isp1704_charger_set_power(isp, 0);
 536
 537        return 0;
 538}
 539
 540#ifdef CONFIG_OF
 541static const struct of_device_id omap_isp1704_of_match[] = {
 542        { .compatible = "nxp,isp1704", },
 543        { .compatible = "nxp,isp1707", },
 544        {},
 545};
 546MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_isp1704_of_match);
 547#endif
 548
 549static struct platform_driver isp1704_charger_driver = {
 550        .driver = {
 551                .name = "isp1704_charger",
 552                .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap_isp1704_of_match),
 553        },
 554        .probe = isp1704_charger_probe,
 555        .remove = isp1704_charger_remove,
 556};
 557
 558module_platform_driver(isp1704_charger_driver);
 559
 560MODULE_ALIAS("platform:isp1704_charger");
 561MODULE_AUTHOR("Nokia Corporation");
 562MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISP170x USB Charger driver");
 563MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 564