linux/drivers/tty/vcc.c
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   1/* vcc.c: sun4v virtual channel concentrator
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2017 Oracle. All rights reserved.
   4 */
   5
   6#include <linux/delay.h>
   7#include <linux/interrupt.h>
   8#include <linux/module.h>
   9#include <linux/slab.h>
  10#include <linux/sysfs.h>
  11#include <linux/tty.h>
  12#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  13#include <asm/vio.h>
  14#include <asm/ldc.h>
  15
  16#define DRV_MODULE_NAME         "vcc"
  17#define DRV_MODULE_VERSION      "1.1"
  18#define DRV_MODULE_RELDATE      "July 1, 2017"
  19
  20static char version[] =
  21        DRV_MODULE_NAME ".c:v" DRV_MODULE_VERSION " (" DRV_MODULE_RELDATE ")";
  22
  23MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sun LDOM virtual console concentrator driver");
  24MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  25MODULE_VERSION(DRV_MODULE_VERSION);
  26
  27struct vcc_port {
  28        struct vio_driver_state vio;
  29
  30        spinlock_t lock;
  31        char *domain;
  32        struct tty_struct *tty; /* only populated while dev is open */
  33        unsigned long index;    /* index into the vcc_table */
  34
  35        u64 refcnt;
  36        bool excl_locked;
  37
  38        bool removed;
  39
  40        /* This buffer is required to support the tty write_room interface
  41         * and guarantee that any characters that the driver accepts will
  42         * be eventually sent, either immediately or later.
  43         */
  44        int chars_in_buffer;
  45        struct vio_vcc buffer;
  46
  47        struct timer_list rx_timer;
  48        struct timer_list tx_timer;
  49};
  50
  51/* Microseconds that thread will delay waiting for a vcc port ref */
  52#define VCC_REF_DELAY           100
  53
  54#define VCC_MAX_PORTS           1024
  55#define VCC_MINOR_START         0       /* must be zero */
  56#define VCC_BUFF_LEN            VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE
  57
  58#define VCC_CTL_BREAK           -1
  59#define VCC_CTL_HUP             -2
  60
  61static const char vcc_driver_name[] = "vcc";
  62static const char vcc_device_node[] = "vcc";
  63static struct tty_driver *vcc_tty_driver;
  64
  65static struct vcc_port *vcc_table[VCC_MAX_PORTS];
  66static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vcc_table_lock);
  67
  68int vcc_dbg;
  69int vcc_dbg_ldc;
  70int vcc_dbg_vio;
  71
  72module_param(vcc_dbg, uint, 0664);
  73module_param(vcc_dbg_ldc, uint, 0664);
  74module_param(vcc_dbg_vio, uint, 0664);
  75
  76#define VCC_DBG_DRV     0x1
  77#define VCC_DBG_LDC     0x2
  78#define VCC_DBG_PKT     0x4
  79
  80#define vccdbg(f, a...)                                         \
  81        do {                                                    \
  82                if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_DRV)                      \
  83                        pr_info(f, ## a);                       \
  84        } while (0)                                             \
  85
  86#define vccdbgl(l)                                              \
  87        do {                                                    \
  88                if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_LDC)                      \
  89                        ldc_print(l);                           \
  90        } while (0)                                             \
  91
  92#define vccdbgp(pkt)                                            \
  93        do {                                                    \
  94                if (vcc_dbg & VCC_DBG_PKT) {                    \
  95                        int i;                                  \
  96                        for (i = 0; i < pkt.tag.stype; i++)     \
  97                                pr_info("[%c]", pkt.data[i]);   \
  98                }                                               \
  99        } while (0)                                             \
 100
 101/* Note: Be careful when adding flags to this line discipline.  Don't
 102 * add anything that will cause echoing or we'll go into recursive
 103 * loop echoing chars back and forth with the console drivers.
 104 */
 105static const struct ktermios vcc_tty_termios = {
 106        .c_iflag = IGNBRK | IGNPAR,
 107        .c_oflag = OPOST,
 108        .c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL,
 109        .c_cc = INIT_C_CC,
 110        .c_ispeed = 38400,
 111        .c_ospeed = 38400
 112};
 113
 114/**
 115 * vcc_table_add() - Add VCC port to the VCC table
 116 * @port: pointer to the VCC port
 117 *
 118 * Return: index of the port in the VCC table on success,
 119 *         -1 on failure
 120 */
 121static int vcc_table_add(struct vcc_port *port)
 122{
 123        unsigned long flags;
 124        int i;
 125
 126        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 127        for (i = VCC_MINOR_START; i < VCC_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
 128                if (!vcc_table[i]) {
 129                        vcc_table[i] = port;
 130                        break;
 131                }
 132        }
 133        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 134
 135        if (i < VCC_MAX_PORTS)
 136                return i;
 137        else
 138                return -1;
 139}
 140
 141/**
 142 * vcc_table_remove() - Removes a VCC port from the VCC table
 143 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 144 */
 145static void vcc_table_remove(unsigned long index)
 146{
 147        unsigned long flags;
 148
 149        if (WARN_ON(index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS))
 150                return;
 151
 152        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 153        vcc_table[index] = NULL;
 154        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 155}
 156
 157/**
 158 * vcc_get() - Gets a reference to VCC port
 159 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 160 * @excl: Indicates if an exclusive access is requested
 161 *
 162 * Return: reference to the VCC port, if found
 163 *         NULL, if port not found
 164 */
 165static struct vcc_port *vcc_get(unsigned long index, bool excl)
 166{
 167        struct vcc_port *port;
 168        unsigned long flags;
 169
 170try_again:
 171        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 172
 173        port = vcc_table[index];
 174        if (!port) {
 175                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 176                return NULL;
 177        }
 178
 179        if (!excl) {
 180                if (port->excl_locked) {
 181                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 182                        udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY);
 183                        goto try_again;
 184                }
 185                port->refcnt++;
 186                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 187                return port;
 188        }
 189
 190        if (port->refcnt) {
 191                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 192                /* Threads wanting exclusive access will wait half the time,
 193                 * probably giving them higher priority in the case of
 194                 * multiple waiters.
 195                 */
 196                udelay(VCC_REF_DELAY/2);
 197                goto try_again;
 198        }
 199
 200        port->refcnt++;
 201        port->excl_locked = true;
 202        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 203
 204        return port;
 205}
 206
 207/**
 208 * vcc_put() - Returns a reference to VCC port
 209 * @port: pointer to VCC port
 210 * @excl: Indicates if the returned reference is an exclusive reference
 211 *
 212 * Note: It's the caller's responsibility to ensure the correct value
 213 *       for the excl flag
 214 */
 215static void vcc_put(struct vcc_port *port, bool excl)
 216{
 217        unsigned long flags;
 218
 219        if (!port)
 220                return;
 221
 222        spin_lock_irqsave(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 223
 224        /* check if caller attempted to put with the wrong flags */
 225        if (WARN_ON((excl && !port->excl_locked) ||
 226                    (!excl && port->excl_locked)))
 227                goto done;
 228
 229        port->refcnt--;
 230
 231        if (excl)
 232                port->excl_locked = false;
 233
 234done:
 235        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vcc_table_lock, flags);
 236}
 237
 238/**
 239 * vcc_get_ne() - Get a non-exclusive reference to VCC port
 240 * @index: Index into the VCC table
 241 *
 242 * Gets a non-exclusive reference to VCC port, if it's not removed
 243 *
 244 * Return: pointer to the VCC port, if found
 245 *         NULL, if port not found
 246 */
 247static struct vcc_port *vcc_get_ne(unsigned long index)
 248{
 249        struct vcc_port *port;
 250
 251        port = vcc_get(index, false);
 252
 253        if (port && port->removed) {
 254                vcc_put(port, false);
 255                return NULL;
 256        }
 257
 258        return port;
 259}
 260
 261static void vcc_kick_rx(struct vcc_port *port)
 262{
 263        struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 264
 265        assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 266
 267        if (!timer_pending(&port->rx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 268                disable_irq_nosync(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 269                port->rx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 270                add_timer(&port->rx_timer);
 271        }
 272}
 273
 274static void vcc_kick_tx(struct vcc_port *port)
 275{
 276        assert_spin_locked(&port->lock);
 277
 278        if (!timer_pending(&port->tx_timer) && !port->removed) {
 279                port->tx_timer.expires = (jiffies + 1);
 280                add_timer(&port->tx_timer);
 281        }
 282}
 283
 284static int vcc_rx_check(struct tty_struct *tty, int size)
 285{
 286        if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 287                return 1;
 288
 289        /* tty_buffer_request_room won't sleep because it uses
 290         * GFP_ATOMIC flag to allocate buffer
 291         */
 292        if (test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags) ||
 293            (tty_buffer_request_room(tty->port, VCC_BUFF_LEN) < VCC_BUFF_LEN))
 294                return 0;
 295
 296        return 1;
 297}
 298
 299static int vcc_rx(struct tty_struct *tty, char *buf, int size)
 300{
 301        int len = 0;
 302
 303        if (WARN_ON(!tty || !tty->port))
 304                return len;
 305
 306        len = tty_insert_flip_string(tty->port, buf, size);
 307        if (len)
 308                tty_flip_buffer_push(tty->port);
 309
 310        return len;
 311}
 312
 313static int vcc_ldc_read(struct vcc_port *port)
 314{
 315        struct vio_driver_state *vio = &port->vio;
 316        struct tty_struct *tty;
 317        struct vio_vcc pkt;
 318        int rv = 0;
 319
 320        tty = port->tty;
 321        if (!tty) {
 322                rv = ldc_rx_reset(vio->lp);
 323                vccdbg("VCC: reset rx q: rv=%d\n", rv);
 324                goto done;
 325        }
 326
 327        /* Read as long as LDC has incoming data. */
 328        while (1) {
 329                if (!vcc_rx_check(tty, VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE)) {
 330                        vcc_kick_rx(port);
 331                        break;
 332                }
 333
 334                vccdbgl(vio->lp);
 335
 336                rv = ldc_read(vio->lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
 337                if (rv <= 0)
 338                        break;
 339
 340                vccdbg("VCC: ldc_read()=%d\n", rv);
 341                vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 342                       pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 343                       pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 344
 345                if (pkt.tag.type == VIO_TYPE_DATA) {
 346                        vccdbgp(pkt);
 347                        /* vcc_rx_check ensures memory availability */
 348                        vcc_rx(tty, pkt.data, pkt.tag.stype);
 349                } else {
 350                        pr_err("VCC: unknown msg [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n",
 351                               pkt.tag.type, pkt.tag.stype,
 352                               pkt.tag.stype_env, pkt.tag.sid);
 353                        rv = -ECONNRESET;
 354                        break;
 355                }
 356
 357                WARN_ON(rv != LDC_PACKET_SIZE);
 358        }
 359
 360done:
 361        return rv;
 362}
 363
 364static void vcc_rx_timer(unsigned long index)
 365{
 366        struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 367        struct vcc_port *port;
 368        unsigned long flags;
 369        int rv;
 370
 371        port = vcc_get_ne(index);
 372        if (!port)
 373                return;
 374
 375        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 376        port->rx_timer.expires = 0;
 377
 378        vio = &port->vio;
 379
 380        enable_irq(vio->vdev->rx_irq);
 381
 382        if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 383                goto done;
 384
 385        rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 386        if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 387                vio_conn_reset(vio);
 388
 389done:
 390        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 391        vcc_put(port, false);
 392}
 393
 394static void vcc_tx_timer(unsigned long index)
 395{
 396        struct vcc_port *port;
 397        struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 398        unsigned long flags;
 399        int tosend = 0;
 400        int rv;
 401
 402        port = vcc_get_ne(index);
 403        if (!port)
 404                return;
 405
 406        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 407        port->tx_timer.expires = 0;
 408
 409        if (!port->tty || port->removed)
 410                goto done;
 411
 412        tosend = min(VCC_BUFF_LEN, port->chars_in_buffer);
 413        if (!tosend)
 414                goto done;
 415
 416        pkt = &port->buffer;
 417        pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 418        pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 419        vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 420
 421        rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 422        WARN_ON(!rv);
 423
 424        if (rv < 0) {
 425                vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write()=%d\n", rv);
 426                vcc_kick_tx(port);
 427        } else {
 428                struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
 429
 430                port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 431                if (tty)
 432                        tty_wakeup(tty);
 433        }
 434
 435done:
 436        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 437        vcc_put(port, false);
 438}
 439
 440/**
 441 * vcc_event() - LDC event processing engine
 442 * @arg: VCC private data
 443 * @event: LDC event
 444 *
 445 * Handles LDC events for VCC
 446 */
 447static void vcc_event(void *arg, int event)
 448{
 449        struct vio_driver_state *vio;
 450        struct vcc_port *port;
 451        unsigned long flags;
 452        int rv;
 453
 454        port = arg;
 455        vio = &port->vio;
 456
 457        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 458
 459        switch (event) {
 460        case LDC_EVENT_RESET:
 461        case LDC_EVENT_UP:
 462                vio_link_state_change(vio, event);
 463                break;
 464
 465        case LDC_EVENT_DATA_READY:
 466                rv = vcc_ldc_read(port);
 467                if (rv == -ECONNRESET)
 468                        vio_conn_reset(vio);
 469                break;
 470
 471        default:
 472                pr_err("VCC: unexpected LDC event(%d)\n", event);
 473        }
 474
 475        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 476}
 477
 478static struct ldc_channel_config vcc_ldc_cfg = {
 479        .event          = vcc_event,
 480        .mtu            = VIO_VCC_MTU_SIZE,
 481        .mode           = LDC_MODE_RAW,
 482        .debug          = 0,
 483};
 484
 485/* Ordered from largest major to lowest */
 486static struct vio_version vcc_versions[] = {
 487        { .major = 1, .minor = 0 },
 488};
 489
 490static struct tty_port_operations vcc_port_ops = { 0 };
 491
 492static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_domain_show(struct device *dev,
 493                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
 494                                     char *buf)
 495{
 496        struct vcc_port *port;
 497        int rv;
 498
 499        port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 500        if (!port)
 501                return -ENODEV;
 502
 503        rv = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", port->domain);
 504
 505        return rv;
 506}
 507
 508static int vcc_send_ctl(struct vcc_port *port, int ctl)
 509{
 510        struct vio_vcc pkt;
 511        int rv;
 512
 513        pkt.tag.type = VIO_TYPE_CTRL;
 514        pkt.tag.sid = ctl;
 515        pkt.tag.stype = 0;
 516
 517        rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, &pkt, sizeof(pkt.tag));
 518        WARN_ON(!rv);
 519        vccdbg("VCC: ldc_write(%ld)=%d\n", sizeof(pkt.tag), rv);
 520
 521        return rv;
 522}
 523
 524static ssize_t vcc_sysfs_break_store(struct device *dev,
 525                                     struct device_attribute *attr,
 526                                     const char *buf, size_t count)
 527{
 528        struct vcc_port *port;
 529        unsigned long flags;
 530        int rv = count;
 531        int brk;
 532
 533        port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 534        if (!port)
 535                return -ENODEV;
 536
 537        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 538
 539        if (sscanf(buf, "%ud", &brk) != 1 || brk != 1)
 540                rv = -EINVAL;
 541        else if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 542                vcc_kick_tx(port);
 543
 544        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 545
 546        return rv;
 547}
 548
 549static DEVICE_ATTR(domain, 0400, vcc_sysfs_domain_show, NULL);
 550static DEVICE_ATTR(break, 0200, NULL, vcc_sysfs_break_store);
 551
 552static struct attribute *vcc_sysfs_entries[] = {
 553        &dev_attr_domain.attr,
 554        &dev_attr_break.attr,
 555        NULL
 556};
 557
 558static struct attribute_group vcc_attribute_group = {
 559        .name = NULL,
 560        .attrs = vcc_sysfs_entries,
 561};
 562
 563/**
 564 * vcc_probe() - Initialize VCC port
 565 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the new VCC port
 566 * @id: VIO device ID
 567 *
 568 * Initializes a VCC port to receive serial console data from
 569 * the guest domain. Sets up a TTY end point on the control
 570 * domain. Sets up VIO/LDC link between the guest & control
 571 * domain endpoints.
 572 *
 573 * Return: status of the probe
 574 */
 575static int vcc_probe(struct vio_dev *vdev, const struct vio_device_id *id)
 576{
 577        struct mdesc_handle *hp;
 578        struct vcc_port *port;
 579        struct device *dev;
 580        const char *domain;
 581        char *name;
 582        u64 node;
 583        int rv;
 584
 585        vccdbg("VCC: name=%s\n", dev_name(&vdev->dev));
 586
 587        if (!vcc_tty_driver) {
 588                pr_err("VCC: TTY driver not registered\n");
 589                return -ENODEV;
 590        }
 591
 592        port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vcc_port), GFP_KERNEL);
 593        if (!port)
 594                return -ENOMEM;
 595
 596        name = kstrdup(dev_name(&vdev->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
 597
 598        rv = vio_driver_init(&port->vio, vdev, VDEV_CONSOLE_CON, vcc_versions,
 599                             ARRAY_SIZE(vcc_versions), NULL, name);
 600        if (rv)
 601                goto free_port;
 602
 603        port->vio.debug = vcc_dbg_vio;
 604        vcc_ldc_cfg.debug = vcc_dbg_ldc;
 605
 606        rv = vio_ldc_alloc(&port->vio, &vcc_ldc_cfg, port);
 607        if (rv)
 608                goto free_port;
 609
 610        spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
 611
 612        port->index = vcc_table_add(port);
 613        if (port->index == -1) {
 614                pr_err("VCC: no more TTY indices left for allocation\n");
 615                goto free_ldc;
 616        }
 617
 618        /* Register the device using VCC table index as TTY index */
 619        dev = tty_register_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index, &vdev->dev);
 620        if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
 621                rv = PTR_ERR(dev);
 622                goto free_table;
 623        }
 624
 625        hp = mdesc_grab();
 626
 627        node = vio_vdev_node(hp, vdev);
 628        if (node == MDESC_NODE_NULL) {
 629                rv = -ENXIO;
 630                mdesc_release(hp);
 631                goto unreg_tty;
 632        }
 633
 634        domain = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "vcc-domain-name", NULL);
 635        if (!domain) {
 636                rv = -ENXIO;
 637                mdesc_release(hp);
 638                goto unreg_tty;
 639        }
 640        port->domain = kstrdup(domain, GFP_KERNEL);
 641
 642        mdesc_release(hp);
 643
 644        rv = sysfs_create_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 645        if (rv)
 646                goto free_domain;
 647
 648        init_timer(&port->rx_timer);
 649        port->rx_timer.function = vcc_rx_timer;
 650        port->rx_timer.data = port->index;
 651
 652        init_timer(&port->tx_timer);
 653        port->tx_timer.function = vcc_tx_timer;
 654        port->tx_timer.data = port->index;
 655
 656        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, port);
 657
 658        /* It's possible to receive IRQs in the middle of vio_port_up. Disable
 659         * IRQs until the port is up.
 660         */
 661        disable_irq_nosync(vdev->rx_irq);
 662        vio_port_up(&port->vio);
 663        enable_irq(vdev->rx_irq);
 664
 665        return 0;
 666
 667free_domain:
 668        kfree(port->domain);
 669unreg_tty:
 670        tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 671free_table:
 672        vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 673free_ldc:
 674        vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 675free_port:
 676        kfree(name);
 677        kfree(port);
 678
 679        return rv;
 680}
 681
 682/**
 683 * vcc_remove() - Terminate a VCC port
 684 * @vdev: Pointer to VIO device of the VCC port
 685 *
 686 * Terminates a VCC port. Sets up the teardown of TTY and
 687 * VIO/LDC link between guest and primary domains.
 688 *
 689 * Return: status of removal
 690 */
 691static int vcc_remove(struct vio_dev *vdev)
 692{
 693        struct vcc_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&vdev->dev);
 694
 695        if (!port)
 696                return -ENODEV;
 697
 698        del_timer_sync(&port->rx_timer);
 699        del_timer_sync(&port->tx_timer);
 700
 701        /* If there's a process with the device open, do a synchronous
 702         * hangup of the TTY. This *may* cause the process to call close
 703         * asynchronously, but it's not guaranteed.
 704         */
 705        if (port->tty)
 706                tty_vhangup(port->tty);
 707
 708        /* Get exclusive reference to VCC, ensures that there are no other
 709         * clients to this port
 710         */
 711        port = vcc_get(port->index, true);
 712
 713        if (WARN_ON(!port))
 714                return -ENODEV;
 715
 716        tty_unregister_device(vcc_tty_driver, port->index);
 717
 718        del_timer_sync(&port->vio.timer);
 719        vio_ldc_free(&port->vio);
 720        sysfs_remove_group(&vdev->dev.kobj, &vcc_attribute_group);
 721        dev_set_drvdata(&vdev->dev, NULL);
 722        if (port->tty) {
 723                port->removed = true;
 724                vcc_put(port, true);
 725        } else {
 726                vcc_table_remove(port->index);
 727
 728                kfree(port->vio.name);
 729                kfree(port->domain);
 730                kfree(port);
 731        }
 732
 733        return 0;
 734}
 735
 736static const struct vio_device_id vcc_match[] = {
 737        {
 738                .type = "vcc-port",
 739        },
 740        {},
 741};
 742MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(vio, vcc_match);
 743
 744static struct vio_driver vcc_driver = {
 745        .id_table       = vcc_match,
 746        .probe          = vcc_probe,
 747        .remove         = vcc_remove,
 748        .name           = "vcc",
 749};
 750
 751static int vcc_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 752{
 753        struct vcc_port *port;
 754
 755        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 756                pr_err("VCC: open: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 757                return -ENXIO;
 758        }
 759
 760        if (tty->count > 1)
 761                return -EBUSY;
 762
 763        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 764        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 765                pr_err("VCC: open: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 766                return -ENODEV;
 767        }
 768
 769        if (unlikely(!port->vio.lp)) {
 770                pr_err("VCC: open: LDC channel not configured\n");
 771                vcc_put(port, false);
 772                return -EPIPE;
 773        }
 774        vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 775
 776        vcc_put(port, false);
 777
 778        if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 779                pr_err("VCC: open: TTY port not found\n");
 780                return -ENXIO;
 781        }
 782
 783        if (unlikely(!tty->port->ops)) {
 784                pr_err("VCC: open: TTY ops not defined\n");
 785                return -ENXIO;
 786        }
 787
 788        return tty_port_open(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 789}
 790
 791static void vcc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *vcc_file)
 792{
 793        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 794                pr_err("VCC: close: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 795                return;
 796        }
 797
 798        if (unlikely(tty->count > 1))
 799                return;
 800
 801        if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 802                pr_err("VCC: close: TTY port not found\n");
 803                return;
 804        }
 805
 806        tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, vcc_file);
 807}
 808
 809static void vcc_ldc_hup(struct vcc_port *port)
 810{
 811        unsigned long flags;
 812
 813        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 814
 815        if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_HUP) < 0)
 816                vcc_kick_tx(port);
 817
 818        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 819}
 820
 821static void vcc_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
 822{
 823        struct vcc_port *port;
 824
 825        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 826                pr_err("VCC: hangup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 827                return;
 828        }
 829
 830        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 831        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 832                pr_err("VCC: hangup: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 833                return;
 834        }
 835
 836        if (unlikely(!tty->port)) {
 837                pr_err("VCC: hangup: TTY port not found\n");
 838                vcc_put(port, false);
 839                return;
 840        }
 841
 842        vcc_ldc_hup(port);
 843
 844        vcc_put(port, false);
 845
 846        tty_port_hangup(tty->port);
 847}
 848
 849static int vcc_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
 850                     int count)
 851{
 852        struct vcc_port *port;
 853        struct vio_vcc *pkt;
 854        unsigned long flags;
 855        int total_sent = 0;
 856        int tosend = 0;
 857        int rv = -EINVAL;
 858
 859        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 860                pr_err("VCC: write: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 861                return -ENXIO;
 862        }
 863
 864        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 865        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 866                pr_err("VCC: write: Failed to find VCC port");
 867                return -ENODEV;
 868        }
 869
 870        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 871
 872        pkt = &port->buffer;
 873        pkt->tag.type = VIO_TYPE_DATA;
 874
 875        while (count > 0) {
 876                /* Minimum of data to write and space available */
 877                tosend = min(count, (VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer));
 878
 879                if (!tosend)
 880                        break;
 881
 882                memcpy(&pkt->data[port->chars_in_buffer], &buf[total_sent],
 883                       tosend);
 884                port->chars_in_buffer += tosend;
 885                pkt->tag.stype = tosend;
 886
 887                vccdbg("TAG [%02x:%02x:%04x:%08x]\n", pkt->tag.type,
 888                       pkt->tag.stype, pkt->tag.stype_env, pkt->tag.sid);
 889                vccdbg("DATA [%s]\n", pkt->data);
 890                vccdbgl(port->vio.lp);
 891
 892                /* Since we know we have enough room in VCC buffer for tosend
 893                 * we record that it was sent regardless of whether the
 894                 * hypervisor actually took it because we have it buffered.
 895                 */
 896                rv = ldc_write(port->vio.lp, pkt, (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend));
 897                vccdbg("VCC: write: ldc_write(%d)=%d\n",
 898                       (VIO_TAG_SIZE + tosend), rv);
 899
 900                total_sent += tosend;
 901                count -= tosend;
 902                if (rv < 0) {
 903                        vcc_kick_tx(port);
 904                        break;
 905                }
 906
 907                port->chars_in_buffer = 0;
 908        }
 909
 910        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 911
 912        vcc_put(port, false);
 913
 914        vccdbg("VCC: write: total=%d rv=%d", total_sent, rv);
 915
 916        return total_sent ? total_sent : rv;
 917}
 918
 919static int vcc_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
 920{
 921        struct vcc_port *port;
 922        u64 num;
 923
 924        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 925                pr_err("VCC: write_room: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 926                return -ENXIO;
 927        }
 928
 929        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 930        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 931                pr_err("VCC: write_room: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 932                return -ENODEV;
 933        }
 934
 935        num = VCC_BUFF_LEN - port->chars_in_buffer;
 936
 937        vcc_put(port, false);
 938
 939        return num;
 940}
 941
 942static int vcc_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
 943{
 944        struct vcc_port *port;
 945        u64 num;
 946
 947        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 948                pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 949                return -ENXIO;
 950        }
 951
 952        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 953        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 954                pr_err("VCC: chars_in_buffer: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 955                return -ENODEV;
 956        }
 957
 958        num = port->chars_in_buffer;
 959
 960        vcc_put(port, false);
 961
 962        return num;
 963}
 964
 965static int vcc_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int state)
 966{
 967        struct vcc_port *port;
 968        unsigned long flags;
 969
 970        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
 971                pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Invalid TTY handle\n");
 972                return -ENXIO;
 973        }
 974
 975        port = vcc_get_ne(tty->index);
 976        if (unlikely(!port)) {
 977                pr_err("VCC: break_ctl: Failed to find VCC port\n");
 978                return -ENODEV;
 979        }
 980
 981        /* Turn off break */
 982        if (state == 0) {
 983                vcc_put(port, false);
 984                return 0;
 985        }
 986
 987        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 988
 989        if (vcc_send_ctl(port, VCC_CTL_BREAK) < 0)
 990                vcc_kick_tx(port);
 991
 992        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 993
 994        vcc_put(port, false);
 995
 996        return 0;
 997}
 998
 999static int vcc_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
1000{
1001        struct vcc_port *port_vcc;
1002        struct tty_port *port_tty;
1003        int ret;
1004
1005        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
1006                pr_err("VCC: install: Invalid TTY handle\n");
1007                return -ENXIO;
1008        }
1009
1010        if (tty->index >= VCC_MAX_PORTS)
1011                return -EINVAL;
1012
1013        ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
1014        if (ret)
1015                return ret;
1016
1017        port_tty = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tty_port), GFP_KERNEL);
1018        if (!port_tty)
1019                return -ENOMEM;
1020
1021        port_vcc = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1022        if (!port_vcc) {
1023                pr_err("VCC: install: Failed to find VCC port\n");
1024                tty->port = NULL;
1025                kfree(port_tty);
1026                return -ENODEV;
1027        }
1028
1029        tty_port_init(port_tty);
1030        port_tty->ops = &vcc_port_ops;
1031        tty->port = port_tty;
1032
1033        port_vcc->tty = tty;
1034
1035        vcc_put(port_vcc, true);
1036
1037        return 0;
1038}
1039
1040static void vcc_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1041{
1042        struct vcc_port *port;
1043
1044        if (unlikely(!tty)) {
1045                pr_err("VCC: cleanup: Invalid TTY handle\n");
1046                return;
1047        }
1048
1049        port = vcc_get(tty->index, true);
1050        if (port) {
1051                port->tty = NULL;
1052
1053                if (port->removed) {
1054                        vcc_table_remove(tty->index);
1055                        kfree(port->vio.name);
1056                        kfree(port->domain);
1057                        kfree(port);
1058                } else {
1059                        vcc_put(port, true);
1060                }
1061        }
1062
1063        tty_port_destroy(tty->port);
1064        kfree(tty->port);
1065        tty->port = NULL;
1066}
1067
1068static const struct tty_operations vcc_ops = {
1069        .open                   = vcc_open,
1070        .close                  = vcc_close,
1071        .hangup                 = vcc_hangup,
1072        .write                  = vcc_write,
1073        .write_room             = vcc_write_room,
1074        .chars_in_buffer        = vcc_chars_in_buffer,
1075        .break_ctl              = vcc_break_ctl,
1076        .install                = vcc_install,
1077        .cleanup                = vcc_cleanup,
1078};
1079
1080#define VCC_TTY_FLAGS   (TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW)
1081
1082static int vcc_tty_init(void)
1083{
1084        int rv;
1085
1086        pr_info("VCC: %s\n", version);
1087
1088        vcc_tty_driver = tty_alloc_driver(VCC_MAX_PORTS, VCC_TTY_FLAGS);
1089        if (IS_ERR(vcc_tty_driver)) {
1090                pr_err("VCC: TTY driver alloc failed\n");
1091                return PTR_ERR(vcc_tty_driver);
1092        }
1093
1094        vcc_tty_driver->driver_name = vcc_driver_name;
1095        vcc_tty_driver->name = vcc_device_node;
1096
1097        vcc_tty_driver->minor_start = VCC_MINOR_START;
1098        vcc_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM;
1099        vcc_tty_driver->init_termios = vcc_tty_termios;
1100
1101        tty_set_operations(vcc_tty_driver, &vcc_ops);
1102
1103        rv = tty_register_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1104        if (rv) {
1105                pr_err("VCC: TTY driver registration failed\n");
1106                put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1107                vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1108                return rv;
1109        }
1110
1111        vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver registered\n");
1112
1113        return 0;
1114}
1115
1116static void vcc_tty_exit(void)
1117{
1118        tty_unregister_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1119        put_tty_driver(vcc_tty_driver);
1120        vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1121
1122        vcc_tty_driver = NULL;
1123}
1124
1125static int __init vcc_init(void)
1126{
1127        int rv;
1128
1129        rv = vcc_tty_init();
1130        if (rv) {
1131                pr_err("VCC: TTY init failed\n");
1132                return rv;
1133        }
1134
1135        rv = vio_register_driver(&vcc_driver);
1136        if (rv) {
1137                pr_err("VCC: VIO driver registration failed\n");
1138                vcc_tty_exit();
1139        } else {
1140                vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver registered successfully\n");
1141        }
1142
1143        return rv;
1144}
1145
1146static void __exit vcc_exit(void)
1147{
1148        vio_unregister_driver(&vcc_driver);
1149        vccdbg("VCC: VIO driver unregistered\n");
1150        vcc_tty_exit();
1151        vccdbg("VCC: TTY driver unregistered\n");
1152}
1153
1154module_init(vcc_init);
1155module_exit(vcc_exit);
1156