linux/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
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   1/*
   2 *      w83627hf/thf WDT driver
   3 *
   4 *      (c) Copyright 2013 Guenter Roeck
   5 *              converted to watchdog infrastructure
   6 *
   7 *      (c) Copyright 2007 Vlad Drukker <vlad@storewiz.com>
   8 *              added support for W83627THF.
   9 *
  10 *      (c) Copyright 2003,2007 Pádraig Brady <P@draigBrady.com>
  11 *
  12 *      Based on advantechwdt.c which is based on wdt.c.
  13 *      Original copyright messages:
  14 *
  15 *      (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
  16 *
  17 *      (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>,
  18 *                                              All Rights Reserved.
  19 *
  20 *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  21 *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  22 *      as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  23 *      2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  24 *
  25 *      Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
  26 *      warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
  27 *      "AS-IS" and at no charge.
  28 *
  29 *      (c) Copyright 1995    Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  30 */
  31
  32#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  33
  34#include <linux/module.h>
  35#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  36#include <linux/types.h>
  37#include <linux/watchdog.h>
  38#include <linux/ioport.h>
  39#include <linux/init.h>
  40#include <linux/io.h>
  41
  42#define WATCHDOG_NAME "w83627hf/thf/hg/dhg WDT"
  43#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60             /* 60 sec default timeout */
  44
  45static int wdt_io;
  46static int cr_wdt_timeout;      /* WDT timeout register */
  47static int cr_wdt_control;      /* WDT control register */
  48static int cr_wdt_csr;          /* WDT control & status register */
  49
  50enum chips { w83627hf, w83627s, w83697hf, w83697ug, w83637hf, w83627thf,
  51             w83687thf, w83627ehf, w83627dhg, w83627uhg, w83667hg, w83627dhg_p,
  52             w83667hg_b, nct6775, nct6776, nct6779, nct6791, nct6792, nct6793,
  53             nct6795, nct6102 };
  54
  55static int timeout;                     /* in seconds */
  56module_param(timeout, int, 0);
  57MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
  58                "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1 <= timeout <= 255, default="
  59                                __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
  60
  61static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  62module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  63MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
  64                "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  65                                __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  66
  67static int early_disable;
  68module_param(early_disable, int, 0);
  69MODULE_PARM_DESC(early_disable, "Disable watchdog at boot time (default=0)");
  70
  71/*
  72 *      Kernel methods.
  73 */
  74
  75#define WDT_EFER (wdt_io+0)   /* Extended Function Enable Registers */
  76#define WDT_EFIR (wdt_io+0)   /* Extended Function Index Register
  77                                                        (same as EFER) */
  78#define WDT_EFDR (WDT_EFIR+1) /* Extended Function Data Register */
  79
  80#define W83627HF_LD_WDT         0x08
  81
  82#define W83627HF_ID             0x52
  83#define W83627S_ID              0x59
  84#define W83697HF_ID             0x60
  85#define W83697UG_ID             0x68
  86#define W83637HF_ID             0x70
  87#define W83627THF_ID            0x82
  88#define W83687THF_ID            0x85
  89#define W83627EHF_ID            0x88
  90#define W83627DHG_ID            0xa0
  91#define W83627UHG_ID            0xa2
  92#define W83667HG_ID             0xa5
  93#define W83627DHG_P_ID          0xb0
  94#define W83667HG_B_ID           0xb3
  95#define NCT6775_ID              0xb4
  96#define NCT6776_ID              0xc3
  97#define NCT6102_ID              0xc4
  98#define NCT6779_ID              0xc5
  99#define NCT6791_ID              0xc8
 100#define NCT6792_ID              0xc9
 101#define NCT6793_ID              0xd1
 102#define NCT6795_ID              0xd3
 103
 104#define W83627HF_WDT_TIMEOUT    0xf6
 105#define W83697HF_WDT_TIMEOUT    0xf4
 106#define NCT6102D_WDT_TIMEOUT    0xf1
 107
 108#define W83627HF_WDT_CONTROL    0xf5
 109#define W83697HF_WDT_CONTROL    0xf3
 110#define NCT6102D_WDT_CONTROL    0xf0
 111
 112#define W836X7HF_WDT_CSR        0xf7
 113#define NCT6102D_WDT_CSR        0xf2
 114
 115static void superio_outb(int reg, int val)
 116{
 117        outb(reg, WDT_EFER);
 118        outb(val, WDT_EFDR);
 119}
 120
 121static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
 122{
 123        outb(reg, WDT_EFER);
 124        return inb(WDT_EFDR);
 125}
 126
 127static int superio_enter(void)
 128{
 129        if (!request_muxed_region(wdt_io, 2, WATCHDOG_NAME))
 130                return -EBUSY;
 131
 132        outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Enter extended function mode */
 133        outb_p(0x87, WDT_EFER); /* Again according to manual */
 134
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static void superio_select(int ld)
 139{
 140        superio_outb(0x07, ld);
 141}
 142
 143static void superio_exit(void)
 144{
 145        outb_p(0xAA, WDT_EFER); /* Leave extended function mode */
 146        release_region(wdt_io, 2);
 147}
 148
 149static int w83627hf_init(struct watchdog_device *wdog, enum chips chip)
 150{
 151        int ret;
 152        unsigned char t;
 153
 154        ret = superio_enter();
 155        if (ret)
 156                return ret;
 157
 158        superio_select(W83627HF_LD_WDT);
 159
 160        /* set CR30 bit 0 to activate GPIO2 */
 161        t = superio_inb(0x30);
 162        if (!(t & 0x01))
 163                superio_outb(0x30, t | 0x01);
 164
 165        switch (chip) {
 166        case w83627hf:
 167        case w83627s:
 168                t = superio_inb(0x2B) & ~0x10;
 169                superio_outb(0x2B, t); /* set GPIO24 to WDT0 */
 170                break;
 171        case w83697hf:
 172                /* Set pin 119 to WDTO# mode (= CR29, WDT0) */
 173                t = superio_inb(0x29) & ~0x60;
 174                t |= 0x20;
 175                superio_outb(0x29, t);
 176                break;
 177        case w83697ug:
 178                /* Set pin 118 to WDTO# mode */
 179                t = superio_inb(0x2b) & ~0x04;
 180                superio_outb(0x2b, t);
 181                break;
 182        case w83627thf:
 183                t = (superio_inb(0x2B) & ~0x08) | 0x04;
 184                superio_outb(0x2B, t); /* set GPIO3 to WDT0 */
 185                break;
 186        case w83627dhg:
 187        case w83627dhg_p:
 188                t = superio_inb(0x2D) & ~0x01; /* PIN77 -> WDT0# */
 189                superio_outb(0x2D, t); /* set GPIO5 to WDT0 */
 190                t = superio_inb(cr_wdt_control);
 191                t |= 0x02;      /* enable the WDTO# output low pulse
 192                                 * to the KBRST# pin */
 193                superio_outb(cr_wdt_control, t);
 194                break;
 195        case w83637hf:
 196                break;
 197        case w83687thf:
 198                t = superio_inb(0x2C) & ~0x80; /* PIN47 -> WDT0# */
 199                superio_outb(0x2C, t);
 200                break;
 201        case w83627ehf:
 202        case w83627uhg:
 203        case w83667hg:
 204        case w83667hg_b:
 205        case nct6775:
 206        case nct6776:
 207        case nct6779:
 208        case nct6791:
 209        case nct6792:
 210        case nct6793:
 211        case nct6795:
 212        case nct6102:
 213                /*
 214                 * These chips have a fixed WDTO# output pin (W83627UHG),
 215                 * or support more than one WDTO# output pin.
 216                 * Don't touch its configuration, and hope the BIOS
 217                 * does the right thing.
 218                 */
 219                t = superio_inb(cr_wdt_control);
 220                t |= 0x02;      /* enable the WDTO# output low pulse
 221                                 * to the KBRST# pin */
 222                superio_outb(cr_wdt_control, t);
 223                break;
 224        default:
 225                break;
 226        }
 227
 228        t = superio_inb(cr_wdt_timeout);
 229        if (t != 0) {
 230                if (early_disable) {
 231                        pr_warn("Stopping previously enabled watchdog until userland kicks in\n");
 232                        superio_outb(cr_wdt_timeout, 0);
 233                } else {
 234                        pr_info("Watchdog already running. Resetting timeout to %d sec\n",
 235                                wdog->timeout);
 236                        superio_outb(cr_wdt_timeout, wdog->timeout);
 237                }
 238        }
 239
 240        /* set second mode & disable keyboard turning off watchdog */
 241        t = superio_inb(cr_wdt_control) & ~0x0C;
 242        superio_outb(cr_wdt_control, t);
 243
 244        /* reset trigger, disable keyboard & mouse turning off watchdog */
 245        t = superio_inb(cr_wdt_csr) & ~0xD0;
 246        superio_outb(cr_wdt_csr, t);
 247
 248        superio_exit();
 249
 250        return 0;
 251}
 252
 253static int wdt_set_time(unsigned int timeout)
 254{
 255        int ret;
 256
 257        ret = superio_enter();
 258        if (ret)
 259                return ret;
 260
 261        superio_select(W83627HF_LD_WDT);
 262        superio_outb(cr_wdt_timeout, timeout);
 263        superio_exit();
 264
 265        return 0;
 266}
 267
 268static int wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 269{
 270        return wdt_set_time(wdog->timeout);
 271}
 272
 273static int wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 274{
 275        return wdt_set_time(0);
 276}
 277
 278static int wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog, unsigned int timeout)
 279{
 280        wdog->timeout = timeout;
 281
 282        return 0;
 283}
 284
 285static unsigned int wdt_get_time(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
 286{
 287        unsigned int timeleft;
 288        int ret;
 289
 290        ret = superio_enter();
 291        if (ret)
 292                return 0;
 293
 294        superio_select(W83627HF_LD_WDT);
 295        timeleft = superio_inb(cr_wdt_timeout);
 296        superio_exit();
 297
 298        return timeleft;
 299}
 300
 301/*
 302 *      Kernel Interfaces
 303 */
 304
 305static const struct watchdog_info wdt_info = {
 306        .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 307        .identity = "W83627HF Watchdog",
 308};
 309
 310static const struct watchdog_ops wdt_ops = {
 311        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 312        .start = wdt_start,
 313        .stop = wdt_stop,
 314        .set_timeout = wdt_set_timeout,
 315        .get_timeleft = wdt_get_time,
 316};
 317
 318static struct watchdog_device wdt_dev = {
 319        .info = &wdt_info,
 320        .ops = &wdt_ops,
 321        .timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT,
 322        .min_timeout = 1,
 323        .max_timeout = 255,
 324};
 325
 326/*
 327 *      The WDT needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
 328 *      turn the timebomb registers off.
 329 */
 330
 331static int wdt_find(int addr)
 332{
 333        u8 val;
 334        int ret;
 335
 336        cr_wdt_timeout = W83627HF_WDT_TIMEOUT;
 337        cr_wdt_control = W83627HF_WDT_CONTROL;
 338        cr_wdt_csr = W836X7HF_WDT_CSR;
 339
 340        ret = superio_enter();
 341        if (ret)
 342                return ret;
 343        superio_select(W83627HF_LD_WDT);
 344        val = superio_inb(0x20);
 345        switch (val) {
 346        case W83627HF_ID:
 347                ret = w83627hf;
 348                break;
 349        case W83627S_ID:
 350                ret = w83627s;
 351                break;
 352        case W83697HF_ID:
 353                ret = w83697hf;
 354                cr_wdt_timeout = W83697HF_WDT_TIMEOUT;
 355                cr_wdt_control = W83697HF_WDT_CONTROL;
 356                break;
 357        case W83697UG_ID:
 358                ret = w83697ug;
 359                cr_wdt_timeout = W83697HF_WDT_TIMEOUT;
 360                cr_wdt_control = W83697HF_WDT_CONTROL;
 361                break;
 362        case W83637HF_ID:
 363                ret = w83637hf;
 364                break;
 365        case W83627THF_ID:
 366                ret = w83627thf;
 367                break;
 368        case W83687THF_ID:
 369                ret = w83687thf;
 370                break;
 371        case W83627EHF_ID:
 372                ret = w83627ehf;
 373                break;
 374        case W83627DHG_ID:
 375                ret = w83627dhg;
 376                break;
 377        case W83627DHG_P_ID:
 378                ret = w83627dhg_p;
 379                break;
 380        case W83627UHG_ID:
 381                ret = w83627uhg;
 382                break;
 383        case W83667HG_ID:
 384                ret = w83667hg;
 385                break;
 386        case W83667HG_B_ID:
 387                ret = w83667hg_b;
 388                break;
 389        case NCT6775_ID:
 390                ret = nct6775;
 391                break;
 392        case NCT6776_ID:
 393                ret = nct6776;
 394                break;
 395        case NCT6779_ID:
 396                ret = nct6779;
 397                break;
 398        case NCT6791_ID:
 399                ret = nct6791;
 400                break;
 401        case NCT6792_ID:
 402                ret = nct6792;
 403                break;
 404        case NCT6793_ID:
 405                ret = nct6793;
 406                break;
 407        case NCT6795_ID:
 408                ret = nct6795;
 409                break;
 410        case NCT6102_ID:
 411                ret = nct6102;
 412                cr_wdt_timeout = NCT6102D_WDT_TIMEOUT;
 413                cr_wdt_control = NCT6102D_WDT_CONTROL;
 414                cr_wdt_csr = NCT6102D_WDT_CSR;
 415                break;
 416        case 0xff:
 417                ret = -ENODEV;
 418                break;
 419        default:
 420                ret = -ENODEV;
 421                pr_err("Unsupported chip ID: 0x%02x\n", val);
 422                break;
 423        }
 424        superio_exit();
 425        return ret;
 426}
 427
 428static int __init wdt_init(void)
 429{
 430        int ret;
 431        int chip;
 432        static const char * const chip_name[] = {
 433                "W83627HF",
 434                "W83627S",
 435                "W83697HF",
 436                "W83697UG",
 437                "W83637HF",
 438                "W83627THF",
 439                "W83687THF",
 440                "W83627EHF",
 441                "W83627DHG",
 442                "W83627UHG",
 443                "W83667HG",
 444                "W83667DHG-P",
 445                "W83667HG-B",
 446                "NCT6775",
 447                "NCT6776",
 448                "NCT6779",
 449                "NCT6791",
 450                "NCT6792",
 451                "NCT6793",
 452                "NCT6795",
 453                "NCT6102",
 454        };
 455
 456        wdt_io = 0x2e;
 457        chip = wdt_find(0x2e);
 458        if (chip < 0) {
 459                wdt_io = 0x4e;
 460                chip = wdt_find(0x4e);
 461                if (chip < 0)
 462                        return chip;
 463        }
 464
 465        pr_info("WDT driver for %s Super I/O chip initialising\n",
 466                chip_name[chip]);
 467
 468        watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt_dev, timeout, NULL);
 469        watchdog_set_nowayout(&wdt_dev, nowayout);
 470        watchdog_stop_on_reboot(&wdt_dev);
 471
 472        ret = w83627hf_init(&wdt_dev, chip);
 473        if (ret) {
 474                pr_err("failed to initialize watchdog (err=%d)\n", ret);
 475                return ret;
 476        }
 477
 478        ret = watchdog_register_device(&wdt_dev);
 479        if (ret)
 480                return ret;
 481
 482        pr_info("initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
 483                wdt_dev.timeout, nowayout);
 484
 485        return ret;
 486}
 487
 488static void __exit wdt_exit(void)
 489{
 490        watchdog_unregister_device(&wdt_dev);
 491}
 492
 493module_init(wdt_init);
 494module_exit(wdt_exit);
 495
 496MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 497MODULE_AUTHOR("Pádraig  Brady <P@draigBrady.com>");
 498MODULE_DESCRIPTION("w83627hf/thf WDT driver");
 499