linux/include/linux/filter.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * Linux Socket Filter Data Structures
   4 */
   5#ifndef __LINUX_FILTER_H__
   6#define __LINUX_FILTER_H__
   7
   8#include <stdarg.h>
   9
  10#include <linux/atomic.h>
  11#include <linux/refcount.h>
  12#include <linux/compat.h>
  13#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  14#include <linux/linkage.h>
  15#include <linux/printk.h>
  16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
  17#include <linux/sched.h>
  18#include <linux/capability.h>
  19#include <linux/cryptohash.h>
  20#include <linux/set_memory.h>
  21
  22#include <net/sch_generic.h>
  23
  24#include <uapi/linux/filter.h>
  25#include <uapi/linux/bpf.h>
  26
  27struct sk_buff;
  28struct sock;
  29struct seccomp_data;
  30struct bpf_prog_aux;
  31
  32/* ArgX, context and stack frame pointer register positions. Note,
  33 * Arg1, Arg2, Arg3, etc are used as argument mappings of function
  34 * calls in BPF_CALL instruction.
  35 */
  36#define BPF_REG_ARG1    BPF_REG_1
  37#define BPF_REG_ARG2    BPF_REG_2
  38#define BPF_REG_ARG3    BPF_REG_3
  39#define BPF_REG_ARG4    BPF_REG_4
  40#define BPF_REG_ARG5    BPF_REG_5
  41#define BPF_REG_CTX     BPF_REG_6
  42#define BPF_REG_FP      BPF_REG_10
  43
  44/* Additional register mappings for converted user programs. */
  45#define BPF_REG_A       BPF_REG_0
  46#define BPF_REG_X       BPF_REG_7
  47#define BPF_REG_TMP     BPF_REG_8
  48
  49/* Kernel hidden auxiliary/helper register for hardening step.
  50 * Only used by eBPF JITs. It's nothing more than a temporary
  51 * register that JITs use internally, only that here it's part
  52 * of eBPF instructions that have been rewritten for blinding
  53 * constants. See JIT pre-step in bpf_jit_blind_constants().
  54 */
  55#define BPF_REG_AX              MAX_BPF_REG
  56#define MAX_BPF_JIT_REG         (MAX_BPF_REG + 1)
  57
  58/* unused opcode to mark special call to bpf_tail_call() helper */
  59#define BPF_TAIL_CALL   0xf0
  60
  61/* As per nm, we expose JITed images as text (code) section for
  62 * kallsyms. That way, tools like perf can find it to match
  63 * addresses.
  64 */
  65#define BPF_SYM_ELF_TYPE        't'
  66
  67/* BPF program can access up to 512 bytes of stack space. */
  68#define MAX_BPF_STACK   512
  69
  70/* Helper macros for filter block array initializers. */
  71
  72/* ALU ops on registers, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += src_reg */
  73
  74#define BPF_ALU64_REG(OP, DST, SRC)                             \
  75        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
  76                .code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,        \
  77                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
  78                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
  79                .off   = 0,                                     \
  80                .imm   = 0 })
  81
  82#define BPF_ALU32_REG(OP, DST, SRC)                             \
  83        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
  84                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,          \
  85                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
  86                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
  87                .off   = 0,                                     \
  88                .imm   = 0 })
  89
  90/* ALU ops on immediates, bpf_add|sub|...: dst_reg += imm32 */
  91
  92#define BPF_ALU64_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)                             \
  93        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
  94                .code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,        \
  95                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
  96                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
  97                .off   = 0,                                     \
  98                .imm   = IMM })
  99
 100#define BPF_ALU32_IMM(OP, DST, IMM)                             \
 101        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 102                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,          \
 103                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 104                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 105                .off   = 0,                                     \
 106                .imm   = IMM })
 107
 108/* Endianess conversion, cpu_to_{l,b}e(), {l,b}e_to_cpu() */
 109
 110#define BPF_ENDIAN(TYPE, DST, LEN)                              \
 111        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 112                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_END | BPF_SRC(TYPE),     \
 113                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 114                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 115                .off   = 0,                                     \
 116                .imm   = LEN })
 117
 118/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = src_reg */
 119
 120#define BPF_MOV64_REG(DST, SRC)                                 \
 121        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 122                .code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,           \
 123                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 124                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 125                .off   = 0,                                     \
 126                .imm   = 0 })
 127
 128#define BPF_MOV32_REG(DST, SRC)                                 \
 129        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 130                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_X,             \
 131                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 132                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 133                .off   = 0,                                     \
 134                .imm   = 0 })
 135
 136/* Short form of mov, dst_reg = imm32 */
 137
 138#define BPF_MOV64_IMM(DST, IMM)                                 \
 139        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 140                .code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,           \
 141                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 142                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 143                .off   = 0,                                     \
 144                .imm   = IMM })
 145
 146#define BPF_MOV32_IMM(DST, IMM)                                 \
 147        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 148                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_K,             \
 149                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 150                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 151                .off   = 0,                                     \
 152                .imm   = IMM })
 153
 154/* BPF_LD_IMM64 macro encodes single 'load 64-bit immediate' insn */
 155#define BPF_LD_IMM64(DST, IMM)                                  \
 156        BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, 0, IMM)
 157
 158#define BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, SRC, IMM)                         \
 159        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 160                .code  = BPF_LD | BPF_DW | BPF_IMM,             \
 161                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 162                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 163                .off   = 0,                                     \
 164                .imm   = (__u32) (IMM) }),                      \
 165        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 166                .code  = 0, /* zero is reserved opcode */       \
 167                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 168                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 169                .off   = 0,                                     \
 170                .imm   = ((__u64) (IMM)) >> 32 })
 171
 172/* pseudo BPF_LD_IMM64 insn used to refer to process-local map_fd */
 173#define BPF_LD_MAP_FD(DST, MAP_FD)                              \
 174        BPF_LD_IMM64_RAW(DST, BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD, MAP_FD)
 175
 176/* Short form of mov based on type, BPF_X: dst_reg = src_reg, BPF_K: dst_reg = imm32 */
 177
 178#define BPF_MOV64_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)                      \
 179        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 180                .code  = BPF_ALU64 | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),   \
 181                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 182                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 183                .off   = 0,                                     \
 184                .imm   = IMM })
 185
 186#define BPF_MOV32_RAW(TYPE, DST, SRC, IMM)                      \
 187        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 188                .code  = BPF_ALU | BPF_MOV | BPF_SRC(TYPE),     \
 189                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 190                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 191                .off   = 0,                                     \
 192                .imm   = IMM })
 193
 194/* Direct packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + imm32) */
 195
 196#define BPF_LD_ABS(SIZE, IMM)                                   \
 197        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 198                .code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_ABS,     \
 199                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 200                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 201                .off   = 0,                                     \
 202                .imm   = IMM })
 203
 204/* Indirect packet access, R0 = *(uint *) (skb->data + src_reg + imm32) */
 205
 206#define BPF_LD_IND(SIZE, SRC, IMM)                              \
 207        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 208                .code  = BPF_LD | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_IND,     \
 209                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 210                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 211                .off   = 0,                                     \
 212                .imm   = IMM })
 213
 214/* Memory load, dst_reg = *(uint *) (src_reg + off16) */
 215
 216#define BPF_LDX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)                        \
 217        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 218                .code  = BPF_LDX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,    \
 219                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 220                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 221                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 222                .imm   = 0 })
 223
 224/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = src_reg */
 225
 226#define BPF_STX_MEM(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)                        \
 227        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 228                .code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,    \
 229                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 230                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 231                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 232                .imm   = 0 })
 233
 234/* Atomic memory add, *(uint *)(dst_reg + off16) += src_reg */
 235
 236#define BPF_STX_XADD(SIZE, DST, SRC, OFF)                       \
 237        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 238                .code  = BPF_STX | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_XADD,   \
 239                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 240                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 241                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 242                .imm   = 0 })
 243
 244/* Memory store, *(uint *) (dst_reg + off16) = imm32 */
 245
 246#define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)                         \
 247        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 248                .code  = BPF_ST | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,     \
 249                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 250                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 251                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 252                .imm   = IMM })
 253
 254/* Conditional jumps against registers, if (dst_reg 'op' src_reg) goto pc + off16 */
 255
 256#define BPF_JMP_REG(OP, DST, SRC, OFF)                          \
 257        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 258                .code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_X,          \
 259                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 260                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 261                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 262                .imm   = 0 })
 263
 264/* Conditional jumps against immediates, if (dst_reg 'op' imm32) goto pc + off16 */
 265
 266#define BPF_JMP_IMM(OP, DST, IMM, OFF)                          \
 267        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 268                .code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_OP(OP) | BPF_K,          \
 269                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 270                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 271                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 272                .imm   = IMM })
 273
 274/* Unconditional jumps, goto pc + off16 */
 275
 276#define BPF_JMP_A(OFF)                                          \
 277        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 278                .code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_JA,                      \
 279                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 280                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 281                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 282                .imm   = 0 })
 283
 284/* Function call */
 285
 286#define BPF_EMIT_CALL(FUNC)                                     \
 287        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 288                .code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL,                    \
 289                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 290                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 291                .off   = 0,                                     \
 292                .imm   = ((FUNC) - __bpf_call_base) })
 293
 294/* Raw code statement block */
 295
 296#define BPF_RAW_INSN(CODE, DST, SRC, OFF, IMM)                  \
 297        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 298                .code  = CODE,                                  \
 299                .dst_reg = DST,                                 \
 300                .src_reg = SRC,                                 \
 301                .off   = OFF,                                   \
 302                .imm   = IMM })
 303
 304/* Program exit */
 305
 306#define BPF_EXIT_INSN()                                         \
 307        ((struct bpf_insn) {                                    \
 308                .code  = BPF_JMP | BPF_EXIT,                    \
 309                .dst_reg = 0,                                   \
 310                .src_reg = 0,                                   \
 311                .off   = 0,                                     \
 312                .imm   = 0 })
 313
 314/* Internal classic blocks for direct assignment */
 315
 316#define __BPF_STMT(CODE, K)                                     \
 317        ((struct sock_filter) BPF_STMT(CODE, K))
 318
 319#define __BPF_JUMP(CODE, K, JT, JF)                             \
 320        ((struct sock_filter) BPF_JUMP(CODE, K, JT, JF))
 321
 322#define bytes_to_bpf_size(bytes)                                \
 323({                                                              \
 324        int bpf_size = -EINVAL;                                 \
 325                                                                \
 326        if (bytes == sizeof(u8))                                \
 327                bpf_size = BPF_B;                               \
 328        else if (bytes == sizeof(u16))                          \
 329                bpf_size = BPF_H;                               \
 330        else if (bytes == sizeof(u32))                          \
 331                bpf_size = BPF_W;                               \
 332        else if (bytes == sizeof(u64))                          \
 333                bpf_size = BPF_DW;                              \
 334                                                                \
 335        bpf_size;                                               \
 336})
 337
 338#define bpf_size_to_bytes(bpf_size)                             \
 339({                                                              \
 340        int bytes = -EINVAL;                                    \
 341                                                                \
 342        if (bpf_size == BPF_B)                                  \
 343                bytes = sizeof(u8);                             \
 344        else if (bpf_size == BPF_H)                             \
 345                bytes = sizeof(u16);                            \
 346        else if (bpf_size == BPF_W)                             \
 347                bytes = sizeof(u32);                            \
 348        else if (bpf_size == BPF_DW)                            \
 349                bytes = sizeof(u64);                            \
 350                                                                \
 351        bytes;                                                  \
 352})
 353
 354#define BPF_SIZEOF(type)                                        \
 355        ({                                                      \
 356                const int __size = bytes_to_bpf_size(sizeof(type)); \
 357                BUILD_BUG_ON(__size < 0);                       \
 358                __size;                                         \
 359        })
 360
 361#define BPF_FIELD_SIZEOF(type, field)                           \
 362        ({                                                      \
 363                const int __size = bytes_to_bpf_size(FIELD_SIZEOF(type, field)); \
 364                BUILD_BUG_ON(__size < 0);                       \
 365                __size;                                         \
 366        })
 367
 368#define BPF_LDST_BYTES(insn)                                    \
 369        ({                                                      \
 370                const int __size = bpf_size_to_bytes(BPF_SIZE(insn->code)); \
 371                WARN_ON(__size < 0);                            \
 372                __size;                                         \
 373        })
 374
 375#define __BPF_MAP_0(m, v, ...) v
 376#define __BPF_MAP_1(m, v, t, a, ...) m(t, a)
 377#define __BPF_MAP_2(m, v, t, a, ...) m(t, a), __BPF_MAP_1(m, v, __VA_ARGS__)
 378#define __BPF_MAP_3(m, v, t, a, ...) m(t, a), __BPF_MAP_2(m, v, __VA_ARGS__)
 379#define __BPF_MAP_4(m, v, t, a, ...) m(t, a), __BPF_MAP_3(m, v, __VA_ARGS__)
 380#define __BPF_MAP_5(m, v, t, a, ...) m(t, a), __BPF_MAP_4(m, v, __VA_ARGS__)
 381
 382#define __BPF_REG_0(...) __BPF_PAD(5)
 383#define __BPF_REG_1(...) __BPF_MAP(1, __VA_ARGS__), __BPF_PAD(4)
 384#define __BPF_REG_2(...) __BPF_MAP(2, __VA_ARGS__), __BPF_PAD(3)
 385#define __BPF_REG_3(...) __BPF_MAP(3, __VA_ARGS__), __BPF_PAD(2)
 386#define __BPF_REG_4(...) __BPF_MAP(4, __VA_ARGS__), __BPF_PAD(1)
 387#define __BPF_REG_5(...) __BPF_MAP(5, __VA_ARGS__)
 388
 389#define __BPF_MAP(n, ...) __BPF_MAP_##n(__VA_ARGS__)
 390#define __BPF_REG(n, ...) __BPF_REG_##n(__VA_ARGS__)
 391
 392#define __BPF_CAST(t, a)                                                       \
 393        (__force t)                                                            \
 394        (__force                                                               \
 395         typeof(__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(t) == sizeof(unsigned long),      \
 396                                      (unsigned long)0, (t)0))) a
 397#define __BPF_V void
 398#define __BPF_N
 399
 400#define __BPF_DECL_ARGS(t, a) t   a
 401#define __BPF_DECL_REGS(t, a) u64 a
 402
 403#define __BPF_PAD(n)                                                           \
 404        __BPF_MAP(n, __BPF_DECL_ARGS, __BPF_N, u64, __ur_1, u64, __ur_2,       \
 405                  u64, __ur_3, u64, __ur_4, u64, __ur_5)
 406
 407#define BPF_CALL_x(x, name, ...)                                               \
 408        static __always_inline                                                 \
 409        u64 ____##name(__BPF_MAP(x, __BPF_DECL_ARGS, __BPF_V, __VA_ARGS__));   \
 410        u64 name(__BPF_REG(x, __BPF_DECL_REGS, __BPF_N, __VA_ARGS__));         \
 411        u64 name(__BPF_REG(x, __BPF_DECL_REGS, __BPF_N, __VA_ARGS__))          \
 412        {                                                                      \
 413                return ____##name(__BPF_MAP(x,__BPF_CAST,__BPF_N,__VA_ARGS__));\
 414        }                                                                      \
 415        static __always_inline                                                 \
 416        u64 ____##name(__BPF_MAP(x, __BPF_DECL_ARGS, __BPF_V, __VA_ARGS__))
 417
 418#define BPF_CALL_0(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(0, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 419#define BPF_CALL_1(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(1, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 420#define BPF_CALL_2(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(2, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 421#define BPF_CALL_3(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(3, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 422#define BPF_CALL_4(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(4, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 423#define BPF_CALL_5(name, ...)   BPF_CALL_x(5, name, __VA_ARGS__)
 424
 425#define bpf_ctx_range(TYPE, MEMBER)                                             \
 426        offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ... offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) - 1
 427#define bpf_ctx_range_till(TYPE, MEMBER1, MEMBER2)                              \
 428        offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER1) ... offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER2) - 1
 429
 430#define bpf_target_off(TYPE, MEMBER, SIZE, PTR_SIZE)                            \
 431        ({                                                                      \
 432                BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(TYPE, MEMBER) != (SIZE));             \
 433                *(PTR_SIZE) = (SIZE);                                           \
 434                offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER);                                         \
 435        })
 436
 437#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 438/* A struct sock_filter is architecture independent. */
 439struct compat_sock_fprog {
 440        u16             len;
 441        compat_uptr_t   filter; /* struct sock_filter * */
 442};
 443#endif
 444
 445struct sock_fprog_kern {
 446        u16                     len;
 447        struct sock_filter      *filter;
 448};
 449
 450struct bpf_binary_header {
 451        unsigned int pages;
 452        u8 image[];
 453};
 454
 455struct bpf_prog {
 456        u16                     pages;          /* Number of allocated pages */
 457        kmemcheck_bitfield_begin(meta);
 458        u16                     jited:1,        /* Is our filter JIT'ed? */
 459                                locked:1,       /* Program image locked? */
 460                                gpl_compatible:1, /* Is filter GPL compatible? */
 461                                cb_access:1,    /* Is control block accessed? */
 462                                dst_needed:1;   /* Do we need dst entry? */
 463        kmemcheck_bitfield_end(meta);
 464        enum bpf_prog_type      type;           /* Type of BPF program */
 465        u32                     len;            /* Number of filter blocks */
 466        u32                     jited_len;      /* Size of jited insns in bytes */
 467        u8                      tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
 468        struct bpf_prog_aux     *aux;           /* Auxiliary fields */
 469        struct sock_fprog_kern  *orig_prog;     /* Original BPF program */
 470        unsigned int            (*bpf_func)(const void *ctx,
 471                                            const struct bpf_insn *insn);
 472        /* Instructions for interpreter */
 473        union {
 474                struct sock_filter      insns[0];
 475                struct bpf_insn         insnsi[0];
 476        };
 477};
 478
 479struct sk_filter {
 480        refcount_t      refcnt;
 481        struct rcu_head rcu;
 482        struct bpf_prog *prog;
 483};
 484
 485#define BPF_PROG_RUN(filter, ctx)  (*filter->bpf_func)(ctx, filter->insnsi)
 486
 487#define BPF_SKB_CB_LEN QDISC_CB_PRIV_LEN
 488
 489struct bpf_skb_data_end {
 490        struct qdisc_skb_cb qdisc_cb;
 491        void *data_end;
 492};
 493
 494struct xdp_buff {
 495        void *data;
 496        void *data_end;
 497        void *data_hard_start;
 498};
 499
 500/* compute the linear packet data range [data, data_end) which
 501 * will be accessed by cls_bpf, act_bpf and lwt programs
 502 */
 503static inline void bpf_compute_data_end(struct sk_buff *skb)
 504{
 505        struct bpf_skb_data_end *cb = (struct bpf_skb_data_end *)skb->cb;
 506
 507        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*cb) > FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
 508        cb->data_end = skb->data + skb_headlen(skb);
 509}
 510
 511static inline u8 *bpf_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 512{
 513        /* eBPF programs may read/write skb->cb[] area to transfer meta
 514         * data between tail calls. Since this also needs to work with
 515         * tc, that scratch memory is mapped to qdisc_skb_cb's data area.
 516         *
 517         * In some socket filter cases, the cb unfortunately needs to be
 518         * saved/restored so that protocol specific skb->cb[] data won't
 519         * be lost. In any case, due to unpriviledged eBPF programs
 520         * attached to sockets, we need to clear the bpf_skb_cb() area
 521         * to not leak previous contents to user space.
 522         */
 523        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct __sk_buff, cb) != BPF_SKB_CB_LEN);
 524        BUILD_BUG_ON(FIELD_SIZEOF(struct __sk_buff, cb) !=
 525                     FIELD_SIZEOF(struct qdisc_skb_cb, data));
 526
 527        return qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->data;
 528}
 529
 530static inline u32 bpf_prog_run_save_cb(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
 531                                       struct sk_buff *skb)
 532{
 533        u8 *cb_data = bpf_skb_cb(skb);
 534        u8 cb_saved[BPF_SKB_CB_LEN];
 535        u32 res;
 536
 537        if (unlikely(prog->cb_access)) {
 538                memcpy(cb_saved, cb_data, sizeof(cb_saved));
 539                memset(cb_data, 0, sizeof(cb_saved));
 540        }
 541
 542        res = BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, skb);
 543
 544        if (unlikely(prog->cb_access))
 545                memcpy(cb_data, cb_saved, sizeof(cb_saved));
 546
 547        return res;
 548}
 549
 550static inline u32 bpf_prog_run_clear_cb(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
 551                                        struct sk_buff *skb)
 552{
 553        u8 *cb_data = bpf_skb_cb(skb);
 554
 555        if (unlikely(prog->cb_access))
 556                memset(cb_data, 0, BPF_SKB_CB_LEN);
 557
 558        return BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, skb);
 559}
 560
 561static __always_inline u32 bpf_prog_run_xdp(const struct bpf_prog *prog,
 562                                            struct xdp_buff *xdp)
 563{
 564        /* Caller needs to hold rcu_read_lock() (!), otherwise program
 565         * can be released while still running, or map elements could be
 566         * freed early while still having concurrent users. XDP fastpath
 567         * already takes rcu_read_lock() when fetching the program, so
 568         * it's not necessary here anymore.
 569         */
 570        return BPF_PROG_RUN(prog, xdp);
 571}
 572
 573static inline u32 bpf_prog_insn_size(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 574{
 575        return prog->len * sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
 576}
 577
 578static inline u32 bpf_prog_tag_scratch_size(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 579{
 580        return round_up(bpf_prog_insn_size(prog) +
 581                        sizeof(__be64) + 1, SHA_MESSAGE_BYTES);
 582}
 583
 584static inline unsigned int bpf_prog_size(unsigned int proglen)
 585{
 586        return max(sizeof(struct bpf_prog),
 587                   offsetof(struct bpf_prog, insns[proglen]));
 588}
 589
 590static inline bool bpf_prog_was_classic(const struct bpf_prog *prog)
 591{
 592        /* When classic BPF programs have been loaded and the arch
 593         * does not have a classic BPF JIT (anymore), they have been
 594         * converted via bpf_migrate_filter() to eBPF and thus always
 595         * have an unspec program type.
 596         */
 597        return prog->type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC;
 598}
 599
 600static inline bool
 601bpf_ctx_narrow_access_ok(u32 off, u32 size, const u32 size_default)
 602{
 603        bool off_ok;
 604#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 605        off_ok = (off & (size_default - 1)) == 0;
 606#else
 607        off_ok = (off & (size_default - 1)) + size == size_default;
 608#endif
 609        return off_ok && size <= size_default && (size & (size - 1)) == 0;
 610}
 611
 612#define bpf_classic_proglen(fprog) (fprog->len * sizeof(fprog->filter[0]))
 613
 614#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
 615static inline void bpf_prog_lock_ro(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 616{
 617        fp->locked = 1;
 618        WARN_ON_ONCE(set_memory_ro((unsigned long)fp, fp->pages));
 619}
 620
 621static inline void bpf_prog_unlock_ro(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 622{
 623        if (fp->locked) {
 624                WARN_ON_ONCE(set_memory_rw((unsigned long)fp, fp->pages));
 625                /* In case set_memory_rw() fails, we want to be the first
 626                 * to crash here instead of some random place later on.
 627                 */
 628                fp->locked = 0;
 629        }
 630}
 631
 632static inline void bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 633{
 634        WARN_ON_ONCE(set_memory_ro((unsigned long)hdr, hdr->pages));
 635}
 636
 637static inline void bpf_jit_binary_unlock_ro(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 638{
 639        WARN_ON_ONCE(set_memory_rw((unsigned long)hdr, hdr->pages));
 640}
 641#else
 642static inline void bpf_prog_lock_ro(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 643{
 644}
 645
 646static inline void bpf_prog_unlock_ro(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 647{
 648}
 649
 650static inline void bpf_jit_binary_lock_ro(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 651{
 652}
 653
 654static inline void bpf_jit_binary_unlock_ro(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr)
 655{
 656}
 657#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY */
 658
 659static inline struct bpf_binary_header *
 660bpf_jit_binary_hdr(const struct bpf_prog *fp)
 661{
 662        unsigned long real_start = (unsigned long)fp->bpf_func;
 663        unsigned long addr = real_start & PAGE_MASK;
 664
 665        return (void *)addr;
 666}
 667
 668int sk_filter_trim_cap(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int cap);
 669static inline int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
 670{
 671        return sk_filter_trim_cap(sk, skb, 1);
 672}
 673
 674struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_select_runtime(struct bpf_prog *fp, int *err);
 675void bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 676
 677struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_alloc(unsigned int size, gfp_t gfp_extra_flags);
 678struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_realloc(struct bpf_prog *fp_old, unsigned int size,
 679                                  gfp_t gfp_extra_flags);
 680void __bpf_prog_free(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 681
 682static inline void bpf_prog_unlock_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 683{
 684        bpf_prog_unlock_ro(fp);
 685        __bpf_prog_free(fp);
 686}
 687
 688typedef int (*bpf_aux_classic_check_t)(struct sock_filter *filter,
 689                                       unsigned int flen);
 690
 691int bpf_prog_create(struct bpf_prog **pfp, struct sock_fprog_kern *fprog);
 692int bpf_prog_create_from_user(struct bpf_prog **pfp, struct sock_fprog *fprog,
 693                              bpf_aux_classic_check_t trans, bool save_orig);
 694void bpf_prog_destroy(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 695
 696int sk_attach_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog, struct sock *sk);
 697int sk_attach_bpf(u32 ufd, struct sock *sk);
 698int sk_reuseport_attach_filter(struct sock_fprog *fprog, struct sock *sk);
 699int sk_reuseport_attach_bpf(u32 ufd, struct sock *sk);
 700int sk_detach_filter(struct sock *sk);
 701int sk_get_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sock_filter __user *filter,
 702                  unsigned int len);
 703
 704bool sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp);
 705void sk_filter_uncharge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp);
 706
 707u64 __bpf_call_base(u64 r1, u64 r2, u64 r3, u64 r4, u64 r5);
 708
 709struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
 710void bpf_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *prog);
 711bool bpf_helper_changes_pkt_data(void *func);
 712
 713struct bpf_prog *bpf_patch_insn_single(struct bpf_prog *prog, u32 off,
 714                                       const struct bpf_insn *patch, u32 len);
 715
 716/* The pair of xdp_do_redirect and xdp_do_flush_map MUST be called in the
 717 * same cpu context. Further for best results no more than a single map
 718 * for the do_redirect/do_flush pair should be used. This limitation is
 719 * because we only track one map and force a flush when the map changes.
 720 * This does not appear to be a real limitation for existing software.
 721 */
 722int xdp_do_generic_redirect(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
 723                            struct bpf_prog *prog);
 724int xdp_do_redirect(struct net_device *dev,
 725                    struct xdp_buff *xdp,
 726                    struct bpf_prog *prog);
 727void xdp_do_flush_map(void);
 728
 729void bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(u32 act);
 730void bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_redirect(u32 ifindex);
 731
 732struct sock *do_sk_redirect_map(struct sk_buff *skb);
 733
 734#ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT
 735extern int bpf_jit_enable;
 736extern int bpf_jit_harden;
 737extern int bpf_jit_kallsyms;
 738
 739typedef void (*bpf_jit_fill_hole_t)(void *area, unsigned int size);
 740
 741struct bpf_binary_header *
 742bpf_jit_binary_alloc(unsigned int proglen, u8 **image_ptr,
 743                     unsigned int alignment,
 744                     bpf_jit_fill_hole_t bpf_fill_ill_insns);
 745void bpf_jit_binary_free(struct bpf_binary_header *hdr);
 746
 747void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 748
 749struct bpf_prog *bpf_jit_blind_constants(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 750void bpf_jit_prog_release_other(struct bpf_prog *fp, struct bpf_prog *fp_other);
 751
 752static inline void bpf_jit_dump(unsigned int flen, unsigned int proglen,
 753                                u32 pass, void *image)
 754{
 755        pr_err("flen=%u proglen=%u pass=%u image=%pK from=%s pid=%d\n", flen,
 756               proglen, pass, image, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
 757
 758        if (image)
 759                print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, "JIT code: ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
 760                               16, 1, image, proglen, false);
 761}
 762
 763static inline bool bpf_jit_is_ebpf(void)
 764{
 765# ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT
 766        return true;
 767# else
 768        return false;
 769# endif
 770}
 771
 772static inline bool ebpf_jit_enabled(void)
 773{
 774        return bpf_jit_enable && bpf_jit_is_ebpf();
 775}
 776
 777static inline bool bpf_prog_ebpf_jited(const struct bpf_prog *fp)
 778{
 779        return fp->jited && bpf_jit_is_ebpf();
 780}
 781
 782static inline bool bpf_jit_blinding_enabled(void)
 783{
 784        /* These are the prerequisites, should someone ever have the
 785         * idea to call blinding outside of them, we make sure to
 786         * bail out.
 787         */
 788        if (!bpf_jit_is_ebpf())
 789                return false;
 790        if (!bpf_jit_enable)
 791                return false;
 792        if (!bpf_jit_harden)
 793                return false;
 794        if (bpf_jit_harden == 1 && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
 795                return false;
 796
 797        return true;
 798}
 799
 800static inline bool bpf_jit_kallsyms_enabled(void)
 801{
 802        /* There are a couple of corner cases where kallsyms should
 803         * not be enabled f.e. on hardening.
 804         */
 805        if (bpf_jit_harden)
 806                return false;
 807        if (!bpf_jit_kallsyms)
 808                return false;
 809        if (bpf_jit_kallsyms == 1)
 810                return true;
 811
 812        return false;
 813}
 814
 815const char *__bpf_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 816                                 unsigned long *off, char *sym);
 817bool is_bpf_text_address(unsigned long addr);
 818int bpf_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value, char *type,
 819                    char *sym);
 820
 821static inline const char *
 822bpf_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 823                   unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
 824{
 825        const char *ret = __bpf_address_lookup(addr, size, off, sym);
 826
 827        if (ret && modname)
 828                *modname = NULL;
 829        return ret;
 830}
 831
 832void bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 833void bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(struct bpf_prog *fp);
 834
 835#else /* CONFIG_BPF_JIT */
 836
 837static inline bool ebpf_jit_enabled(void)
 838{
 839        return false;
 840}
 841
 842static inline bool bpf_prog_ebpf_jited(const struct bpf_prog *fp)
 843{
 844        return false;
 845}
 846
 847static inline void bpf_jit_free(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 848{
 849        bpf_prog_unlock_free(fp);
 850}
 851
 852static inline bool bpf_jit_kallsyms_enabled(void)
 853{
 854        return false;
 855}
 856
 857static inline const char *
 858__bpf_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 859                     unsigned long *off, char *sym)
 860{
 861        return NULL;
 862}
 863
 864static inline bool is_bpf_text_address(unsigned long addr)
 865{
 866        return false;
 867}
 868
 869static inline int bpf_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
 870                                  char *type, char *sym)
 871{
 872        return -ERANGE;
 873}
 874
 875static inline const char *
 876bpf_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
 877                   unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
 878{
 879        return NULL;
 880}
 881
 882static inline void bpf_prog_kallsyms_add(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 883{
 884}
 885
 886static inline void bpf_prog_kallsyms_del(struct bpf_prog *fp)
 887{
 888}
 889#endif /* CONFIG_BPF_JIT */
 890
 891#define BPF_ANC         BIT(15)
 892
 893static inline bool bpf_needs_clear_a(const struct sock_filter *first)
 894{
 895        switch (first->code) {
 896        case BPF_RET | BPF_K:
 897        case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_LEN:
 898                return false;
 899
 900        case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
 901        case BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS:
 902        case BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS:
 903                if (first->k == SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_ALU_XOR_X)
 904                        return true;
 905                return false;
 906
 907        default:
 908                return true;
 909        }
 910}
 911
 912static inline u16 bpf_anc_helper(const struct sock_filter *ftest)
 913{
 914        BUG_ON(ftest->code & BPF_ANC);
 915
 916        switch (ftest->code) {
 917        case BPF_LD | BPF_W | BPF_ABS:
 918        case BPF_LD | BPF_H | BPF_ABS:
 919        case BPF_LD | BPF_B | BPF_ABS:
 920#define BPF_ANCILLARY(CODE)     case SKF_AD_OFF + SKF_AD_##CODE:        \
 921                                return BPF_ANC | SKF_AD_##CODE
 922                switch (ftest->k) {
 923                BPF_ANCILLARY(PROTOCOL);
 924                BPF_ANCILLARY(PKTTYPE);
 925                BPF_ANCILLARY(IFINDEX);
 926                BPF_ANCILLARY(NLATTR);
 927                BPF_ANCILLARY(NLATTR_NEST);
 928                BPF_ANCILLARY(MARK);
 929                BPF_ANCILLARY(QUEUE);
 930                BPF_ANCILLARY(HATYPE);
 931                BPF_ANCILLARY(RXHASH);
 932                BPF_ANCILLARY(CPU);
 933                BPF_ANCILLARY(ALU_XOR_X);
 934                BPF_ANCILLARY(VLAN_TAG);
 935                BPF_ANCILLARY(VLAN_TAG_PRESENT);
 936                BPF_ANCILLARY(PAY_OFFSET);
 937                BPF_ANCILLARY(RANDOM);
 938                BPF_ANCILLARY(VLAN_TPID);
 939                }
 940                /* Fallthrough. */
 941        default:
 942                return ftest->code;
 943        }
 944}
 945
 946void *bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper(const struct sk_buff *skb,
 947                                           int k, unsigned int size);
 948
 949static inline void *bpf_load_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int k,
 950                                     unsigned int size, void *buffer)
 951{
 952        if (k >= 0)
 953                return skb_header_pointer(skb, k, size, buffer);
 954
 955        return bpf_internal_load_pointer_neg_helper(skb, k, size);
 956}
 957
 958static inline int bpf_tell_extensions(void)
 959{
 960        return SKF_AD_MAX;
 961}
 962
 963struct bpf_sock_ops_kern {
 964        struct  sock *sk;
 965        u32     op;
 966        union {
 967                u32 reply;
 968                u32 replylong[4];
 969        };
 970};
 971
 972#endif /* __LINUX_FILTER_H__ */
 973