linux/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
   4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
   7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
   8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
   9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
  10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
  11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
  20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
  21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
  22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  23 *
  24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
  25 *          Alex Deucher
  26 *          Jerome Glisse
  27 *          Christian König
  28 */
  29#include <linux/seq_file.h>
  30#include <linux/slab.h>
  31#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  32#include <drm/drmP.h>
  33#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
  34#include "amdgpu.h"
  35#include "atom.h"
  36
  37/*
  38 * Rings
  39 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
  40 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
  41 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
  42 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
  43 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
  44 * which determines where the host has written.  When the
  45 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
  46 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
  47 * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
  48 * them until the pointers are equal again.
  49 */
  50static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
  51                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  52static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
  53
  54/**
  55 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
  56 *
  57 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
  58 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  59 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
  60 *
  61 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
  62 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
  63 */
  64int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
  65{
  66        /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
  67         * pad safely */
  68        ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;
  69
  70        /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
  71         * than the maximum for one submission
  72         */
  73        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
  74                return -ENOMEM;
  75
  76        ring->count_dw = ndw;
  77        ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;
  78
  79        if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
  80                ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);
  81
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
  86 *
  87 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
  88 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
  89 *
  90 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
  91 */
  92void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
  93{
  94        int i;
  95
  96        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  97                amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
  98}
  99
 100/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
 101 *
 102 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 103 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
 104 *
 105 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
 106 */
 107void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
 108{
 109        while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
 110                ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
 111}
 112
 113/**
 114 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
 115 * commands on the ring buffer
 116 *
 117 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 118 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 119 *
 120 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
 121 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
 122 */
 123void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 124{
 125        uint32_t count;
 126
 127        /* We pad to match fetch size */
 128        count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
 129                (ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
 130        count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
 131        ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);
 132
 133        mb();
 134        amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);
 135
 136        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 137                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 138
 139        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(ring->adev, ring);
 140}
 141
 142/**
 143 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
 144 *
 145 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 146 *
 147 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
 148 */
 149void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 150{
 151        ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;
 152
 153        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
 154                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
 155}
 156
 157/**
 158 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
 159 *
 160 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 161 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 162 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
 163 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
 164 *
 165 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 166 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 167 */
 168int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 169                     unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
 170                     unsigned irq_type)
 171{
 172        int r;
 173        int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;
 174
 175        /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
 176         * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
 177         * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
 178         * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
 179         * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
 180         */
 181        if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
 182                sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);
 183
 184        if (ring->adev == NULL) {
 185                if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
 186                        return -EINVAL;
 187
 188                ring->adev = adev;
 189                ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
 190                adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
 191                r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
 192                if (r)
 193                        return r;
 194        }
 195
 196        r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
 197        if (r) {
 198                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 199                return r;
 200        }
 201
 202        r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
 203        if (r) {
 204                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 205                return r;
 206        }
 207
 208        r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
 209        if (r) {
 210                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
 211                return r;
 212        }
 213
 214        r = amdgpu_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
 215        if (r) {
 216                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
 217                return r;
 218        }
 219        ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
 220        ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
 221        /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
 222        *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;
 223
 224        r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
 225        if (r) {
 226                dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
 227                return r;
 228        }
 229
 230        ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);
 231
 232        ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
 233        ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
 234                0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
 235        /* Allocate ring buffer */
 236        if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
 237                r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE,
 238                                            AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
 239                                            &ring->ring_obj,
 240                                            &ring->gpu_addr,
 241                                            (void **)&ring->ring);
 242                if (r) {
 243                        dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
 244                        return r;
 245                }
 246                amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
 247        }
 248
 249        ring->max_dw = max_dw;
 250        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ring->lru_list);
 251        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(adev, ring);
 252
 253        if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
 254                DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
 255        }
 256
 257        return 0;
 258}
 259
 260/**
 261 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
 262 *
 263 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 264 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 265 *
 266 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 267 */
 268void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 269{
 270        ring->ready = false;
 271
 272        /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
 273        if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
 274                return;
 275
 276        amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
 277        amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);
 278
 279        amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
 280        amdgpu_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);
 281
 282        amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
 283                              &ring->gpu_addr,
 284                              (void **)&ring->ring);
 285
 286        amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring);
 287
 288        ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
 289}
 290
 291static void amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 292                                         struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 293{
 294        /* list_move_tail handles the case where ring isn't part of the list */
 295        list_move_tail(&ring->lru_list, &adev->ring_lru_list);
 296}
 297
 298static bool amdgpu_ring_is_blacklisted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
 299                                       int *blacklist, int num_blacklist)
 300{
 301        int i;
 302
 303        for (i = 0; i < num_blacklist; i++) {
 304                if (ring->idx == blacklist[i])
 305                        return true;
 306        }
 307
 308        return false;
 309}
 310
 311/**
 312 * amdgpu_ring_lru_get - get the least recently used ring for a HW IP block
 313 *
 314 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 315 * @type: amdgpu_ring_type enum
 316 * @blacklist: blacklisted ring ids array
 317 * @num_blacklist: number of entries in @blacklist
 318 * @ring: output ring
 319 *
 320 * Retrieve the amdgpu_ring structure for the least recently used ring of
 321 * a specific IP block (all asics).
 322 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 323 */
 324int amdgpu_ring_lru_get(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int type, int *blacklist,
 325                        int num_blacklist, struct amdgpu_ring **ring)
 326{
 327        struct amdgpu_ring *entry;
 328
 329        /* List is sorted in LRU order, find first entry corresponding
 330         * to the desired HW IP */
 331        *ring = NULL;
 332        spin_lock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 333        list_for_each_entry(entry, &adev->ring_lru_list, lru_list) {
 334                if (entry->funcs->type != type)
 335                        continue;
 336
 337                if (amdgpu_ring_is_blacklisted(entry, blacklist, num_blacklist))
 338                        continue;
 339
 340                *ring = entry;
 341                amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(adev, *ring);
 342                break;
 343        }
 344        spin_unlock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 345
 346        if (!*ring) {
 347                DRM_ERROR("Ring LRU contains no entries for ring type:%d\n", type);
 348                return -EINVAL;
 349        }
 350
 351        return 0;
 352}
 353
 354/**
 355 * amdgpu_ring_lru_touch - mark a ring as recently being used
 356 *
 357 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 358 * @ring: ring to touch
 359 *
 360 * Move @ring to the tail of the lru list
 361 */
 362void amdgpu_ring_lru_touch(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 363{
 364        spin_lock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 365        amdgpu_ring_lru_touch_locked(adev, ring);
 366        spin_unlock(&adev->ring_lru_list_lock);
 367}
 368
 369/*
 370 * Debugfs info
 371 */
 372#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 373
 374/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
 375 * - rptr
 376 * - wptr
 377 * - driver's copy of wptr
 378 *
 379 * followed by n-words of ring data
 380 */
 381static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
 382                                        size_t size, loff_t *pos)
 383{
 384        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
 385        int r, i;
 386        uint32_t value, result, early[3];
 387
 388        if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
 389                return -EINVAL;
 390
 391        result = 0;
 392
 393        if (*pos < 12) {
 394                early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring);
 395                early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
 396                early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
 397                for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
 398                        r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
 399                        if (r)
 400                                return r;
 401                        buf += 4;
 402                        result += 4;
 403                        size -= 4;
 404                        *pos += 4;
 405                }
 406        }
 407
 408        while (size) {
 409                if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
 410                        return result;
 411
 412                value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
 413                r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
 414                if (r)
 415                        return r;
 416                buf += 4;
 417                result += 4;
 418                size -= 4;
 419                *pos += 4;
 420        }
 421
 422        return result;
 423}
 424
 425static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
 426        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 427        .read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
 428        .llseek = default_llseek
 429};
 430
 431#endif
 432
 433static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
 434                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 435{
 436#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 437        struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
 438        struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
 439        char name[32];
 440
 441        sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);
 442
 443        ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
 444                                  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
 445                                  ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
 446        if (!ent)
 447                return -ENOMEM;
 448
 449        i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
 450        ring->ent = ent;
 451#endif
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
 456{
 457#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
 458        debugfs_remove(ring->ent);
 459#endif
 460}
 461