linux/drivers/media/usb/usbtv/usbtv-video.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2013,2016 Lubomir Rintel
   3 * All rights reserved.
   4 *
   5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7 * are met:
   8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  10 *    without modification.
  11 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  12 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  13 *
  14 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  15 * GNU General Public License ("GPL").
  16 *
  17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  18 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  21 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  22 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  23 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  24 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  25 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  26 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  27 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  28 */
  29/*
  30 * Fushicai USBTV007 Audio-Video Grabber Driver
  31 *
  32 * Product web site:
  33 * http://www.fushicai.com/products_detail/&productId=d05449ee-b690-42f9-a661-aa7353894bed.html
  34 *
  35 * Following LWN articles were very useful in construction of this driver:
  36 * Video4Linux2 API series: http://lwn.net/Articles/203924/
  37 * videobuf2 API explanation: http://lwn.net/Articles/447435/
  38 * Thanks go to Jonathan Corbet for providing this quality documentation.
  39 * He is awesome.
  40 *
  41 * No physical hardware was harmed running Windows during the
  42 * reverse-engineering activity
  43 */
  44
  45#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
  46#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
  47
  48#include "usbtv.h"
  49
  50static struct usbtv_norm_params norm_params[] = {
  51        {
  52                .norm = V4L2_STD_525_60,
  53                .cap_width = 720,
  54                .cap_height = 480,
  55        },
  56        {
  57                .norm = V4L2_STD_PAL,
  58                .cap_width = 720,
  59                .cap_height = 576,
  60        }
  61};
  62
  63static int usbtv_configure_for_norm(struct usbtv *usbtv, v4l2_std_id norm)
  64{
  65        int i, ret = 0;
  66        struct usbtv_norm_params *params = NULL;
  67
  68        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(norm_params); i++) {
  69                if (norm_params[i].norm & norm) {
  70                        params = &norm_params[i];
  71                        break;
  72                }
  73        }
  74
  75        if (params) {
  76                usbtv->width = params->cap_width;
  77                usbtv->height = params->cap_height;
  78                usbtv->n_chunks = usbtv->width * usbtv->height
  79                                                / 4 / USBTV_CHUNK;
  80                usbtv->norm = params->norm;
  81        } else
  82                ret = -EINVAL;
  83
  84        return ret;
  85}
  86
  87static int usbtv_select_input(struct usbtv *usbtv, int input)
  88{
  89        int ret;
  90
  91        static const u16 composite[][2] = {
  92                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0105, 0x0060 },
  93                { USBTV_BASE + 0x011f, 0x00f2 },
  94                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0127, 0x0060 },
  95                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00ae, 0x0010 },
  96                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0239, 0x0060 },
  97        };
  98
  99        static const u16 svideo[][2] = {
 100                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0105, 0x0010 },
 101                { USBTV_BASE + 0x011f, 0x00ff },
 102                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0127, 0x0060 },
 103                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00ae, 0x0030 },
 104                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0239, 0x0060 },
 105        };
 106
 107        switch (input) {
 108        case USBTV_COMPOSITE_INPUT:
 109                ret = usbtv_set_regs(usbtv, composite, ARRAY_SIZE(composite));
 110                break;
 111        case USBTV_SVIDEO_INPUT:
 112                ret = usbtv_set_regs(usbtv, svideo, ARRAY_SIZE(svideo));
 113                break;
 114        default:
 115                ret = -EINVAL;
 116        }
 117
 118        if (!ret)
 119                usbtv->input = input;
 120
 121        return ret;
 122}
 123
 124static int usbtv_select_norm(struct usbtv *usbtv, v4l2_std_id norm)
 125{
 126        int ret;
 127        static const u16 pal[][2] = {
 128                { USBTV_BASE + 0x001a, 0x0068 },
 129                { USBTV_BASE + 0x010e, 0x0072 },
 130                { USBTV_BASE + 0x010f, 0x00a2 },
 131                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0112, 0x00b0 },
 132                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0117, 0x0001 },
 133                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0118, 0x002c },
 134                { USBTV_BASE + 0x012d, 0x0010 },
 135                { USBTV_BASE + 0x012f, 0x0020 },
 136                { USBTV_BASE + 0x024f, 0x0002 },
 137                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0254, 0x0059 },
 138                { USBTV_BASE + 0x025a, 0x0016 },
 139                { USBTV_BASE + 0x025b, 0x0035 },
 140                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0263, 0x0017 },
 141                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0266, 0x0016 },
 142                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0267, 0x0036 }
 143        };
 144
 145        static const u16 ntsc[][2] = {
 146                { USBTV_BASE + 0x001a, 0x0079 },
 147                { USBTV_BASE + 0x010e, 0x0068 },
 148                { USBTV_BASE + 0x010f, 0x009c },
 149                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0112, 0x00f0 },
 150                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0117, 0x0000 },
 151                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0118, 0x00fc },
 152                { USBTV_BASE + 0x012d, 0x0004 },
 153                { USBTV_BASE + 0x012f, 0x0008 },
 154                { USBTV_BASE + 0x024f, 0x0001 },
 155                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0254, 0x005f },
 156                { USBTV_BASE + 0x025a, 0x0012 },
 157                { USBTV_BASE + 0x025b, 0x0001 },
 158                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0263, 0x001c },
 159                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0266, 0x0011 },
 160                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0267, 0x0005 }
 161        };
 162
 163        ret = usbtv_configure_for_norm(usbtv, norm);
 164
 165        if (!ret) {
 166                if (norm & V4L2_STD_525_60)
 167                        ret = usbtv_set_regs(usbtv, ntsc, ARRAY_SIZE(ntsc));
 168                else if (norm & V4L2_STD_PAL)
 169                        ret = usbtv_set_regs(usbtv, pal, ARRAY_SIZE(pal));
 170        }
 171
 172        return ret;
 173}
 174
 175static int usbtv_setup_capture(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 176{
 177        int ret;
 178        static const u16 setup[][2] = {
 179                /* These seem to enable the device. */
 180                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0008, 0x0001 },
 181                { USBTV_BASE + 0x01d0, 0x00ff },
 182                { USBTV_BASE + 0x01d9, 0x0002 },
 183
 184                /* These seem to influence color parameters, such as
 185                 * brightness, etc. */
 186                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0239, 0x0040 },
 187                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0240, 0x0000 },
 188                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0241, 0x0000 },
 189                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0242, 0x0002 },
 190                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0243, 0x0080 },
 191                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0244, 0x0012 },
 192                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0245, 0x0090 },
 193                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0246, 0x0000 },
 194
 195                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0278, 0x002d },
 196                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0279, 0x000a },
 197                { USBTV_BASE + 0x027a, 0x0032 },
 198                { 0xf890, 0x000c },
 199                { 0xf894, 0x0086 },
 200
 201                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00ac, 0x00c0 },
 202                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00ad, 0x0000 },
 203                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00a2, 0x0012 },
 204                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00a3, 0x00e0 },
 205                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00a4, 0x0028 },
 206                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00a5, 0x0082 },
 207                { USBTV_BASE + 0x00a7, 0x0080 },
 208                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0000, 0x0014 },
 209                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0006, 0x0003 },
 210                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0090, 0x0099 },
 211                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0091, 0x0090 },
 212                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0094, 0x0068 },
 213                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0095, 0x0070 },
 214                { USBTV_BASE + 0x009c, 0x0030 },
 215                { USBTV_BASE + 0x009d, 0x00c0 },
 216                { USBTV_BASE + 0x009e, 0x00e0 },
 217                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0019, 0x0006 },
 218                { USBTV_BASE + 0x008c, 0x00ba },
 219                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0101, 0x00ff },
 220                { USBTV_BASE + 0x010c, 0x00b3 },
 221                { USBTV_BASE + 0x01b2, 0x0080 },
 222                { USBTV_BASE + 0x01b4, 0x00a0 },
 223                { USBTV_BASE + 0x014c, 0x00ff },
 224                { USBTV_BASE + 0x014d, 0x00ca },
 225                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0113, 0x0053 },
 226                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0119, 0x008a },
 227                { USBTV_BASE + 0x013c, 0x0003 },
 228                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0150, 0x009c },
 229                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0151, 0x0071 },
 230                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0152, 0x00c6 },
 231                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0153, 0x0084 },
 232                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0154, 0x00bc },
 233                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0155, 0x00a0 },
 234                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0156, 0x00a0 },
 235                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0157, 0x009c },
 236                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0158, 0x001f },
 237                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0159, 0x0006 },
 238                { USBTV_BASE + 0x015d, 0x0000 },
 239
 240                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0003, 0x0004 },
 241                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0100, 0x00d3 },
 242                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0115, 0x0015 },
 243                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0220, 0x002e },
 244                { USBTV_BASE + 0x0225, 0x0008 },
 245                { USBTV_BASE + 0x024e, 0x0002 },
 246                { USBTV_BASE + 0x024e, 0x0002 },
 247                { USBTV_BASE + 0x024f, 0x0002 },
 248        };
 249
 250        ret = usbtv_set_regs(usbtv, setup, ARRAY_SIZE(setup));
 251        if (ret)
 252                return ret;
 253
 254        ret = usbtv_select_norm(usbtv, usbtv->norm);
 255        if (ret)
 256                return ret;
 257
 258        ret = usbtv_select_input(usbtv, usbtv->input);
 259        if (ret)
 260                return ret;
 261
 262        ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&usbtv->ctrl);
 263        if (ret)
 264                return ret;
 265
 266        return 0;
 267}
 268
 269/* Copy data from chunk into a frame buffer, deinterlacing the data
 270 * into every second line. Unfortunately, they don't align nicely into
 271 * 720 pixel lines, as the chunk is 240 words long, which is 480 pixels.
 272 * Therefore, we break down the chunk into two halves before copying,
 273 * so that we can interleave a line if needed.
 274 *
 275 * Each "chunk" is 240 words; a word in this context equals 4 bytes.
 276 * Image format is YUYV/YUV 4:2:2, consisting of Y Cr Y Cb, defining two
 277 * pixels, the Cr and Cb shared between the two pixels, but each having
 278 * separate Y values. Thus, the 240 words equal 480 pixels. It therefore,
 279 * takes 1.5 chunks to make a 720 pixel-wide line for the frame.
 280 * The image is interlaced, so there is a "scan" of odd lines, followed
 281 * by "scan" of even numbered lines.
 282 *
 283 * Following code is writing the chunks in correct sequence, skipping
 284 * the rows based on "odd" value.
 285 * line 1: chunk[0][  0..479] chunk[0][480..959] chunk[1][  0..479]
 286 * line 3: chunk[1][480..959] chunk[2][  0..479] chunk[2][480..959]
 287 * ...etc.
 288 */
 289static void usbtv_chunk_to_vbuf(u32 *frame, __be32 *src, int chunk_no, int odd)
 290{
 291        int half;
 292
 293        for (half = 0; half < 2; half++) {
 294                int part_no = chunk_no * 2 + half;
 295                int line = part_no / 3;
 296                int part_index = (line * 2 + !odd) * 3 + (part_no % 3);
 297
 298                u32 *dst = &frame[part_index * USBTV_CHUNK/2];
 299
 300                memcpy(dst, src, USBTV_CHUNK/2 * sizeof(*src));
 301                src += USBTV_CHUNK/2;
 302        }
 303}
 304
 305/* Called for each 256-byte image chunk.
 306 * First word identifies the chunk, followed by 240 words of image
 307 * data and padding. */
 308static void usbtv_image_chunk(struct usbtv *usbtv, __be32 *chunk)
 309{
 310        int frame_id, odd, chunk_no;
 311        u32 *frame;
 312        struct usbtv_buf *buf;
 313        unsigned long flags;
 314
 315        /* Ignore corrupted lines. */
 316        if (!USBTV_MAGIC_OK(chunk))
 317                return;
 318        frame_id = USBTV_FRAME_ID(chunk);
 319        odd = USBTV_ODD(chunk);
 320        chunk_no = USBTV_CHUNK_NO(chunk);
 321        if (chunk_no >= usbtv->n_chunks)
 322                return;
 323
 324        /* Beginning of a frame. */
 325        if (chunk_no == 0) {
 326                usbtv->frame_id = frame_id;
 327                usbtv->chunks_done = 0;
 328        }
 329
 330        if (usbtv->frame_id != frame_id)
 331                return;
 332
 333        spin_lock_irqsave(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 334        if (list_empty(&usbtv->bufs)) {
 335                /* No free buffers. Userspace likely too slow. */
 336                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 337                return;
 338        }
 339
 340        /* First available buffer. */
 341        buf = list_first_entry(&usbtv->bufs, struct usbtv_buf, list);
 342        frame = vb2_plane_vaddr(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
 343
 344        /* Copy the chunk data. */
 345        usbtv_chunk_to_vbuf(frame, &chunk[1], chunk_no, odd);
 346        usbtv->chunks_done++;
 347
 348        /* Last chunk in a field */
 349        if (chunk_no == usbtv->n_chunks-1) {
 350                /* Last chunk in a frame, signalling an end */
 351                if (odd && !usbtv->last_odd) {
 352                        int size = vb2_plane_size(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0);
 353                        enum vb2_buffer_state state = usbtv->chunks_done ==
 354                                usbtv->n_chunks ?
 355                                VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE :
 356                                VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR;
 357
 358                        buf->vb.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 359                        buf->vb.sequence = usbtv->sequence++;
 360                        buf->vb.vb2_buf.timestamp = ktime_get_ns();
 361                        vb2_set_plane_payload(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, 0, size);
 362                        vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, state);
 363                        list_del(&buf->list);
 364                }
 365                usbtv->last_odd = odd;
 366        }
 367
 368        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 369}
 370
 371/* Got image data. Each packet contains a number of 256-word chunks we
 372 * compose the image from. */
 373static void usbtv_iso_cb(struct urb *ip)
 374{
 375        int ret;
 376        int i;
 377        struct usbtv *usbtv = (struct usbtv *)ip->context;
 378
 379        switch (ip->status) {
 380        /* All fine. */
 381        case 0:
 382                break;
 383        /* Device disconnected or capture stopped? */
 384        case -ENODEV:
 385        case -ENOENT:
 386        case -ECONNRESET:
 387        case -ESHUTDOWN:
 388                return;
 389        /* Unknown error. Retry. */
 390        default:
 391                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Bad response for ISO request.\n");
 392                goto resubmit;
 393        }
 394
 395        for (i = 0; i < ip->number_of_packets; i++) {
 396                int size = ip->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
 397                unsigned char *data = ip->transfer_buffer +
 398                                ip->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
 399                int offset;
 400
 401                for (offset = 0; USBTV_CHUNK_SIZE * offset < size; offset++)
 402                        usbtv_image_chunk(usbtv,
 403                                (__be32 *)&data[USBTV_CHUNK_SIZE * offset]);
 404        }
 405
 406resubmit:
 407        ret = usb_submit_urb(ip, GFP_ATOMIC);
 408        if (ret < 0)
 409                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Could not resubmit ISO URB\n");
 410}
 411
 412static struct urb *usbtv_setup_iso_transfer(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 413{
 414        struct urb *ip;
 415        int size = usbtv->iso_size;
 416        int i;
 417
 418        ip = usb_alloc_urb(USBTV_ISOC_PACKETS, GFP_KERNEL);
 419        if (ip == NULL)
 420                return NULL;
 421
 422        ip->dev = usbtv->udev;
 423        ip->context = usbtv;
 424        ip->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(usbtv->udev, USBTV_VIDEO_ENDP);
 425        ip->interval = 1;
 426        ip->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
 427        ip->transfer_buffer = kzalloc(size * USBTV_ISOC_PACKETS,
 428                                                GFP_KERNEL);
 429        if (!ip->transfer_buffer) {
 430                usb_free_urb(ip);
 431                return NULL;
 432        }
 433        ip->complete = usbtv_iso_cb;
 434        ip->number_of_packets = USBTV_ISOC_PACKETS;
 435        ip->transfer_buffer_length = size * USBTV_ISOC_PACKETS;
 436        for (i = 0; i < USBTV_ISOC_PACKETS; i++) {
 437                ip->iso_frame_desc[i].offset = size * i;
 438                ip->iso_frame_desc[i].length = size;
 439        }
 440
 441        return ip;
 442}
 443
 444static void usbtv_stop(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 445{
 446        int i;
 447        unsigned long flags;
 448
 449        /* Cancel running transfers. */
 450        for (i = 0; i < USBTV_ISOC_TRANSFERS; i++) {
 451                struct urb *ip = usbtv->isoc_urbs[i];
 452
 453                if (ip == NULL)
 454                        continue;
 455                usb_kill_urb(ip);
 456                kfree(ip->transfer_buffer);
 457                usb_free_urb(ip);
 458                usbtv->isoc_urbs[i] = NULL;
 459        }
 460
 461        /* Return buffers to userspace. */
 462        spin_lock_irqsave(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 463        while (!list_empty(&usbtv->bufs)) {
 464                struct usbtv_buf *buf = list_first_entry(&usbtv->bufs,
 465                                                struct usbtv_buf, list);
 466                vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb.vb2_buf, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
 467                list_del(&buf->list);
 468        }
 469        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 470}
 471
 472static int usbtv_start(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 473{
 474        int i;
 475        int ret;
 476
 477        usbtv_audio_suspend(usbtv);
 478
 479        ret = usb_set_interface(usbtv->udev, 0, 0);
 480        if (ret < 0)
 481                return ret;
 482
 483        ret = usbtv_setup_capture(usbtv);
 484        if (ret < 0)
 485                return ret;
 486
 487        ret = usb_set_interface(usbtv->udev, 0, 1);
 488        if (ret < 0)
 489                return ret;
 490
 491        usbtv_audio_resume(usbtv);
 492
 493        for (i = 0; i < USBTV_ISOC_TRANSFERS; i++) {
 494                struct urb *ip;
 495
 496                ip = usbtv_setup_iso_transfer(usbtv);
 497                if (ip == NULL) {
 498                        ret = -ENOMEM;
 499                        goto start_fail;
 500                }
 501                usbtv->isoc_urbs[i] = ip;
 502
 503                ret = usb_submit_urb(ip, GFP_KERNEL);
 504                if (ret < 0)
 505                        goto start_fail;
 506        }
 507
 508        return 0;
 509
 510start_fail:
 511        usbtv_stop(usbtv);
 512        return ret;
 513}
 514
 515static int usbtv_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 516                                struct v4l2_capability *cap)
 517{
 518        struct usbtv *dev = video_drvdata(file);
 519
 520        strlcpy(cap->driver, "usbtv", sizeof(cap->driver));
 521        strlcpy(cap->card, "usbtv", sizeof(cap->card));
 522        usb_make_path(dev->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
 523        cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
 524        cap->device_caps |= V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
 525        cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
 526        return 0;
 527}
 528
 529static int usbtv_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
 530                                        struct v4l2_input *i)
 531{
 532        struct usbtv *dev = video_drvdata(file);
 533
 534        switch (i->index) {
 535        case USBTV_COMPOSITE_INPUT:
 536                strlcpy(i->name, "Composite", sizeof(i->name));
 537                break;
 538        case USBTV_SVIDEO_INPUT:
 539                strlcpy(i->name, "S-Video", sizeof(i->name));
 540                break;
 541        default:
 542                return -EINVAL;
 543        }
 544
 545        i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
 546        i->std = dev->vdev.tvnorms;
 547        return 0;
 548}
 549
 550static int usbtv_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void  *priv,
 551                                        struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
 552{
 553        if (f->index > 0)
 554                return -EINVAL;
 555
 556        strlcpy(f->description, "16 bpp YUY2, 4:2:2, packed",
 557                                        sizeof(f->description));
 558        f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
 559        return 0;
 560}
 561
 562static int usbtv_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
 563                                        struct v4l2_format *f)
 564{
 565        struct usbtv *usbtv = video_drvdata(file);
 566
 567        f->fmt.pix.width = usbtv->width;
 568        f->fmt.pix.height = usbtv->height;
 569        f->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
 570        f->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
 571        f->fmt.pix.bytesperline = usbtv->width * 2;
 572        f->fmt.pix.sizeimage = (f->fmt.pix.bytesperline * f->fmt.pix.height);
 573        f->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
 574
 575        return 0;
 576}
 577
 578static int usbtv_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *norm)
 579{
 580        struct usbtv *usbtv = video_drvdata(file);
 581        *norm = usbtv->norm;
 582        return 0;
 583}
 584
 585static int usbtv_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id norm)
 586{
 587        int ret = -EINVAL;
 588        struct usbtv *usbtv = video_drvdata(file);
 589
 590        if ((norm & V4L2_STD_525_60) || (norm & V4L2_STD_PAL))
 591                ret = usbtv_select_norm(usbtv, norm);
 592
 593        return ret;
 594}
 595
 596static int usbtv_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
 597{
 598        struct usbtv *usbtv = video_drvdata(file);
 599        *i = usbtv->input;
 600        return 0;
 601}
 602
 603static int usbtv_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
 604{
 605        struct usbtv *usbtv = video_drvdata(file);
 606
 607        return usbtv_select_input(usbtv, i);
 608}
 609
 610static struct v4l2_ioctl_ops usbtv_ioctl_ops = {
 611        .vidioc_querycap = usbtv_querycap,
 612        .vidioc_enum_input = usbtv_enum_input,
 613        .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = usbtv_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
 614        .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = usbtv_fmt_vid_cap,
 615        .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = usbtv_fmt_vid_cap,
 616        .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = usbtv_fmt_vid_cap,
 617        .vidioc_g_std = usbtv_g_std,
 618        .vidioc_s_std = usbtv_s_std,
 619        .vidioc_g_input = usbtv_g_input,
 620        .vidioc_s_input = usbtv_s_input,
 621
 622        .vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
 623        .vidioc_prepare_buf = vb2_ioctl_prepare_buf,
 624        .vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
 625        .vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
 626        .vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
 627        .vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
 628        .vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
 629        .vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
 630};
 631
 632static const struct v4l2_file_operations usbtv_fops = {
 633        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 634        .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
 635        .mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
 636        .open = v4l2_fh_open,
 637        .release = vb2_fop_release,
 638        .read = vb2_fop_read,
 639        .poll = vb2_fop_poll,
 640};
 641
 642static int usbtv_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
 643        unsigned int *nbuffers,
 644        unsigned int *nplanes, unsigned int sizes[], struct device *alloc_devs[])
 645{
 646        struct usbtv *usbtv = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 647        unsigned size = USBTV_CHUNK * usbtv->n_chunks * 2 * sizeof(u32);
 648
 649        if (vq->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 2)
 650                *nbuffers = 2 - vq->num_buffers;
 651        if (*nplanes)
 652                return sizes[0] < size ? -EINVAL : 0;
 653        *nplanes = 1;
 654        sizes[0] = size;
 655
 656        return 0;
 657}
 658
 659static void usbtv_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
 660{
 661        struct vb2_v4l2_buffer *vbuf = to_vb2_v4l2_buffer(vb);
 662        struct usbtv *usbtv = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
 663        struct usbtv_buf *buf = container_of(vbuf, struct usbtv_buf, vb);
 664        unsigned long flags;
 665
 666        if (usbtv->udev == NULL) {
 667                vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
 668                return;
 669        }
 670
 671        spin_lock_irqsave(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 672        list_add_tail(&buf->list, &usbtv->bufs);
 673        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&usbtv->buflock, flags);
 674}
 675
 676static int usbtv_start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
 677{
 678        struct usbtv *usbtv = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 679
 680        if (usbtv->udev == NULL)
 681                return -ENODEV;
 682
 683        usbtv->last_odd = 1;
 684        usbtv->sequence = 0;
 685        return usbtv_start(usbtv);
 686}
 687
 688static void usbtv_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
 689{
 690        struct usbtv *usbtv = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
 691
 692        if (usbtv->udev)
 693                usbtv_stop(usbtv);
 694}
 695
 696static const struct vb2_ops usbtv_vb2_ops = {
 697        .queue_setup = usbtv_queue_setup,
 698        .buf_queue = usbtv_buf_queue,
 699        .start_streaming = usbtv_start_streaming,
 700        .stop_streaming = usbtv_stop_streaming,
 701};
 702
 703static int usbtv_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 704{
 705        struct usbtv *usbtv = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct usbtv,
 706                                                                ctrl);
 707        u8 *data;
 708        u16 index, size;
 709        int ret;
 710
 711        data = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
 712        if (!data)
 713                return -ENOMEM;
 714
 715        /*
 716         * Read in the current brightness/contrast registers. We need them
 717         * both, because the values are for some reason interleaved.
 718         */
 719        if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS || ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_CONTRAST) {
 720                ret = usb_control_msg(usbtv->udev,
 721                        usb_sndctrlpipe(usbtv->udev, 0), USBTV_CONTROL_REG,
 722                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 723                        0, USBTV_BASE + 0x0244, (void *)data, 3, 0);
 724                if (ret < 0)
 725                        goto error;
 726        }
 727
 728        switch (ctrl->id) {
 729        case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 730                index = USBTV_BASE + 0x0244;
 731                size = 3;
 732                data[0] &= 0xf0;
 733                data[0] |= (ctrl->val >> 8) & 0xf;
 734                data[2] = ctrl->val & 0xff;
 735                break;
 736        case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
 737                index = USBTV_BASE + 0x0244;
 738                size = 3;
 739                data[0] &= 0x0f;
 740                data[0] |= (ctrl->val >> 4) & 0xf0;
 741                data[1] = ctrl->val & 0xff;
 742                break;
 743        case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
 744                index = USBTV_BASE + 0x0242;
 745                data[0] = ctrl->val >> 8;
 746                data[1] = ctrl->val & 0xff;
 747                size = 2;
 748                break;
 749        case V4L2_CID_HUE:
 750                index = USBTV_BASE + 0x0240;
 751                size = 2;
 752                if (ctrl->val > 0) {
 753                        data[0] = 0x92 + (ctrl->val >> 8);
 754                        data[1] = ctrl->val & 0xff;
 755                } else {
 756                        data[0] = 0x82 + (-ctrl->val >> 8);
 757                        data[1] = -ctrl->val & 0xff;
 758                }
 759                break;
 760        case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS:
 761                index = USBTV_BASE + 0x0239;
 762                data[0] = 0;
 763                data[1] = ctrl->val;
 764                size = 2;
 765                break;
 766        default:
 767                kfree(data);
 768                return -EINVAL;
 769        }
 770
 771        ret = usb_control_msg(usbtv->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(usbtv->udev, 0),
 772                        USBTV_CONTROL_REG,
 773                        USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
 774                        0, index, (void *)data, size, 0);
 775
 776error:
 777        if (ret < 0)
 778                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Failed to submit a control request.\n");
 779
 780        kfree(data);
 781        return ret;
 782}
 783
 784static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops usbtv_ctrl_ops = {
 785        .s_ctrl = usbtv_s_ctrl,
 786};
 787
 788static void usbtv_release(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
 789{
 790        struct usbtv *usbtv = container_of(v4l2_dev, struct usbtv, v4l2_dev);
 791
 792        v4l2_device_unregister(&usbtv->v4l2_dev);
 793        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&usbtv->ctrl);
 794        vb2_queue_release(&usbtv->vb2q);
 795        kfree(usbtv);
 796}
 797
 798int usbtv_video_init(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 799{
 800        int ret;
 801
 802        (void)usbtv_configure_for_norm(usbtv, V4L2_STD_525_60);
 803
 804        spin_lock_init(&usbtv->buflock);
 805        mutex_init(&usbtv->v4l2_lock);
 806        mutex_init(&usbtv->vb2q_lock);
 807        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usbtv->bufs);
 808
 809        /* videobuf2 structure */
 810        usbtv->vb2q.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
 811        usbtv->vb2q.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ;
 812        usbtv->vb2q.drv_priv = usbtv;
 813        usbtv->vb2q.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct usbtv_buf);
 814        usbtv->vb2q.ops = &usbtv_vb2_ops;
 815        usbtv->vb2q.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
 816        usbtv->vb2q.timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
 817        usbtv->vb2q.lock = &usbtv->vb2q_lock;
 818        ret = vb2_queue_init(&usbtv->vb2q);
 819        if (ret < 0) {
 820                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Could not initialize videobuf2 queue\n");
 821                return ret;
 822        }
 823
 824        /* controls */
 825        v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&usbtv->ctrl, 4);
 826        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&usbtv->ctrl, &usbtv_ctrl_ops,
 827                        V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 0x3ff, 1, 0x1d0);
 828        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&usbtv->ctrl, &usbtv_ctrl_ops,
 829                        V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 0x3ff, 1, 0x1c0);
 830        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&usbtv->ctrl, &usbtv_ctrl_ops,
 831                        V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 0x3ff, 1, 0x200);
 832        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&usbtv->ctrl, &usbtv_ctrl_ops,
 833                        V4L2_CID_HUE, -0xdff, 0xdff, 1, 0x000);
 834        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&usbtv->ctrl, &usbtv_ctrl_ops,
 835                        V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, 0x0, 0xff, 1, 0x60);
 836        ret = usbtv->ctrl.error;
 837        if (ret < 0) {
 838                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
 839                goto ctrl_fail;
 840        }
 841
 842        /* v4l2 structure */
 843        usbtv->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &usbtv->ctrl;
 844        usbtv->v4l2_dev.release = usbtv_release;
 845        ret = v4l2_device_register(usbtv->dev, &usbtv->v4l2_dev);
 846        if (ret < 0) {
 847                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Could not register v4l2 device\n");
 848                goto v4l2_fail;
 849        }
 850
 851        /* Video structure */
 852        strlcpy(usbtv->vdev.name, "usbtv", sizeof(usbtv->vdev.name));
 853        usbtv->vdev.v4l2_dev = &usbtv->v4l2_dev;
 854        usbtv->vdev.release = video_device_release_empty;
 855        usbtv->vdev.fops = &usbtv_fops;
 856        usbtv->vdev.ioctl_ops = &usbtv_ioctl_ops;
 857        usbtv->vdev.tvnorms = USBTV_TV_STD;
 858        usbtv->vdev.queue = &usbtv->vb2q;
 859        usbtv->vdev.lock = &usbtv->v4l2_lock;
 860        video_set_drvdata(&usbtv->vdev, usbtv);
 861        ret = video_register_device(&usbtv->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
 862        if (ret < 0) {
 863                dev_warn(usbtv->dev, "Could not register video device\n");
 864                goto vdev_fail;
 865        }
 866
 867        return 0;
 868
 869vdev_fail:
 870        v4l2_device_unregister(&usbtv->v4l2_dev);
 871v4l2_fail:
 872ctrl_fail:
 873        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&usbtv->ctrl);
 874        vb2_queue_release(&usbtv->vb2q);
 875
 876        return ret;
 877}
 878
 879void usbtv_video_free(struct usbtv *usbtv)
 880{
 881        mutex_lock(&usbtv->vb2q_lock);
 882        mutex_lock(&usbtv->v4l2_lock);
 883
 884        usbtv_stop(usbtv);
 885        video_unregister_device(&usbtv->vdev);
 886        v4l2_device_disconnect(&usbtv->v4l2_dev);
 887
 888        mutex_unlock(&usbtv->v4l2_lock);
 889        mutex_unlock(&usbtv->vb2q_lock);
 890
 891        v4l2_device_put(&usbtv->v4l2_dev);
 892}
 893