linux/include/drm/drm_property.h
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
   3 *
   4 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
   5 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
   6 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
   7 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
   8 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
   9 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
  10 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
  11 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
  12 * is" without express or implied warranty.
  13 *
  14 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
  15 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
  16 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
  17 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
  18 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
  19 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
  20 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  21 */
  22
  23#ifndef __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
  24#define __DRM_PROPERTY_H__
  25
  26#include <linux/list.h>
  27#include <linux/ctype.h>
  28#include <drm/drm_mode_object.h>
  29
  30/**
  31 * struct drm_property_enum - symbolic values for enumerations
  32 * @value: numeric property value for this enum entry
  33 * @head: list of enum values, linked to &drm_property.enum_list
  34 * @name: symbolic name for the enum
  35 *
  36 * For enumeration and bitmask properties this structure stores the symbolic
  37 * decoding for each value. This is used for example for the rotation property.
  38 */
  39struct drm_property_enum {
  40        uint64_t value;
  41        struct list_head head;
  42        char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
  43};
  44
  45/**
  46 * struct drm_property - modeset object property
  47 *
  48 * This structure represent a modeset object property. It combines both the name
  49 * of the property with the set of permissible values. This means that when a
  50 * driver wants to use a property with the same name on different objects, but
  51 * with different value ranges, then it must create property for each one. An
  52 * example would be rotation of &drm_plane, when e.g. the primary plane cannot
  53 * be rotated. But if both the name and the value range match, then the same
  54 * property structure can be instantiated multiple times for the same object.
  55 * Userspace must be able to cope with this and cannot assume that the same
  56 * symbolic property will have the same modeset object ID on all modeset
  57 * objects.
  58 *
  59 * Properties are created by one of the special functions, as explained in
  60 * detail in the @flags structure member.
  61 *
  62 * To actually expose a property it must be attached to each object using
  63 * drm_object_attach_property(). Currently properties can only be attached to
  64 * &drm_connector, &drm_crtc and &drm_plane.
  65 *
  66 * Properties are also used as the generic metadatatransport for the atomic
  67 * IOCTL. Everything that was set directly in structures in the legacy modeset
  68 * IOCTLs (like the plane source or destination windows, or e.g. the links to
  69 * the CRTC) is exposed as a property with the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
  70 */
  71struct drm_property {
  72        /**
  73         * @head: per-device list of properties, for cleanup.
  74         */
  75        struct list_head head;
  76
  77        /**
  78         * @base: base KMS object
  79         */
  80        struct drm_mode_object base;
  81
  82        /**
  83         * @flags:
  84         *
  85         * Property flags and type. A property needs to be one of the following
  86         * types:
  87         *
  88         * DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
  89         *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
  90         *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
  91         *     range. The range is unsigned. Range properties are created using
  92         *     drm_property_create_range().
  93         *
  94         * DRM_MODE_PROP_SIGNED_RANGE
  95         *     Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible unsigned values.
  96         *     The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
  97         *     range. The range is signed. Range properties are created using
  98         *     drm_property_create_signed_range().
  99         *
 100         * DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
 101         *     Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
 102         *     the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
 103         *     and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
 104         *     can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
 105         *     numerical value to get and set property instance values. Enum
 106         *     properties are created using drm_property_create_enum().
 107         *
 108         * DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
 109         *     Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
 110         *     restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
 111         *     instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
 112         *     by the property. Bitmask properties are created using
 113         *     drm_property_create_bitmask().
 114         *
 115         * DRM_MODE_PROB_OBJECT
 116         *     Object properties are used to link modeset objects. This is used
 117         *     extensively in the atomic support to create the display pipeline,
 118         *     by linking &drm_framebuffer to &drm_plane, &drm_plane to
 119         *     &drm_crtc and &drm_connector to &drm_crtc. An object property can
 120         *     only link to a specific type of &drm_mode_object, this limit is
 121         *     enforced by the core. Object properties are created using
 122         *     drm_property_create_object().
 123         *
 124         *     Object properties work like blob properties, but in a more
 125         *     general fashion. They are limited to atomic drivers and must have
 126         *     the DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC flag set.
 127         *
 128         * DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
 129         *     Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
 130         *     The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
 131         *     property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
 132         *     object. Blob properties are created by calling
 133         *     drm_property_create() with DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB as the type.
 134         *
 135         *     Actual blob objects to contain blob data are created using
 136         *     drm_property_create_blob(), or through the corresponding IOCTL.
 137         *
 138         *     Besides the built-in limit to only accept blob objects blob
 139         *     properties work exactly like object properties. The only reasons
 140         *     blob properties exist is backwards compatibility with existing
 141         *     userspace.
 142         *
 143         * In addition a property can have any combination of the below flags:
 144         *
 145         * DRM_MODE_PROP_ATOMIC
 146         *     Set for properties which encode atomic modeset state. Such
 147         *     properties are not exposed to legacy userspace.
 148         *
 149         * DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
 150         *     Set for properties where userspace cannot be changed by
 151         *     userspace. The kernel is allowed to update the value of these
 152         *     properties. This is generally used to expose probe state to
 153         *     usersapce, e.g. the EDID, or the connector path property on DP
 154         *     MST sinks.
 155         */
 156        uint32_t flags;
 157
 158        /**
 159         * @name: symbolic name of the properties
 160         */
 161        char name[DRM_PROP_NAME_LEN];
 162
 163        /**
 164         * @num_values: size of the @values array.
 165         */
 166        uint32_t num_values;
 167
 168        /**
 169         * @values:
 170         *
 171         * Array with limits and values for the property. The
 172         * interpretation of these limits is dependent upon the type per @flags.
 173         */
 174        uint64_t *values;
 175
 176        /**
 177         * @dev: DRM device
 178         */
 179        struct drm_device *dev;
 180
 181        /**
 182         * @enum_list:
 183         *
 184         * List of &drm_prop_enum_list structures with the symbolic names for
 185         * enum and bitmask values.
 186         */
 187        struct list_head enum_list;
 188};
 189
 190/**
 191 * struct drm_property_blob - Blob data for &drm_property
 192 * @base: base KMS object
 193 * @dev: DRM device
 194 * @head_global: entry on the global blob list in
 195 *      &drm_mode_config.property_blob_list.
 196 * @head_file: entry on the per-file blob list in &drm_file.blobs list.
 197 * @length: size of the blob in bytes, invariant over the lifetime of the object
 198 * @data: actual data, embedded at the end of this structure
 199 *
 200 * Blobs are used to store bigger values than what fits directly into the 64
 201 * bits available for a &drm_property.
 202 *
 203 * Blobs are reference counted using drm_property_blob_get() and
 204 * drm_property_blob_put(). They are created using drm_property_create_blob().
 205 */
 206struct drm_property_blob {
 207        struct drm_mode_object base;
 208        struct drm_device *dev;
 209        struct list_head head_global;
 210        struct list_head head_file;
 211        size_t length;
 212        unsigned char data[];
 213};
 214
 215struct drm_prop_enum_list {
 216        int type;
 217        const char *name;
 218};
 219
 220#define obj_to_property(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property, base)
 221#define obj_to_blob(x) container_of(x, struct drm_property_blob, base)
 222
 223/**
 224 * drm_property_type_is - check the type of a property
 225 * @property: property to check
 226 * @type: property type to compare with
 227 *
 228 * This is a helper function becauase the uapi encoding of property types is
 229 * a bit special for historical reasons.
 230 */
 231static inline bool drm_property_type_is(struct drm_property *property,
 232                                        uint32_t type)
 233{
 234        /* instanceof for props.. handles extended type vs original types: */
 235        if (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE)
 236                return (property->flags & DRM_MODE_PROP_EXTENDED_TYPE) == type;
 237        return property->flags & type;
 238}
 239
 240struct drm_property *drm_property_create(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
 241                                         const char *name, int num_values);
 242struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
 243                                              const char *name,
 244                                              const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
 245                                              int num_values);
 246struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
 247                                                 int flags, const char *name,
 248                                                 const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
 249                                                 int num_props,
 250                                                 uint64_t supported_bits);
 251struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
 252                                               const char *name,
 253                                               uint64_t min, uint64_t max);
 254struct drm_property *drm_property_create_signed_range(struct drm_device *dev,
 255                                                      int flags, const char *name,
 256                                                      int64_t min, int64_t max);
 257struct drm_property *drm_property_create_object(struct drm_device *dev,
 258                                                int flags, const char *name, uint32_t type);
 259struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bool(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
 260                                              const char *name);
 261int drm_property_add_enum(struct drm_property *property, int index,
 262                          uint64_t value, const char *name);
 263void drm_property_destroy(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_property *property);
 264
 265struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_create_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 266                                                   size_t length,
 267                                                   const void *data);
 268struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_lookup_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 269                                                   uint32_t id);
 270int drm_property_replace_global_blob(struct drm_device *dev,
 271                                     struct drm_property_blob **replace,
 272                                     size_t length,
 273                                     const void *data,
 274                                     struct drm_mode_object *obj_holds_id,
 275                                     struct drm_property *prop_holds_id);
 276bool drm_property_replace_blob(struct drm_property_blob **blob,
 277                               struct drm_property_blob *new_blob);
 278struct drm_property_blob *drm_property_blob_get(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
 279void drm_property_blob_put(struct drm_property_blob *blob);
 280
 281/**
 282 * drm_property_reference_blob - acquire a blob property reference
 283 * @blob: DRM blob property
 284 *
 285 * This is a compatibility alias for drm_property_blob_get() and should not be
 286 * used by new code.
 287 */
 288static inline struct drm_property_blob *
 289drm_property_reference_blob(struct drm_property_blob *blob)
 290{
 291        return drm_property_blob_get(blob);
 292}
 293
 294/**
 295 * drm_property_unreference_blob - release a blob property reference
 296 * @blob: DRM blob property
 297 *
 298 * This is a compatibility alias for drm_property_blob_put() and should not be
 299 * used by new code.
 300 */
 301static inline void
 302drm_property_unreference_blob(struct drm_property_blob *blob)
 303{
 304        drm_property_blob_put(blob);
 305}
 306
 307/**
 308 * drm_connector_find - find property object
 309 * @dev: DRM device
 310 * @id: property object id
 311 *
 312 * This function looks up the property object specified by id and returns it.
 313 */
 314static inline struct drm_property *drm_property_find(struct drm_device *dev,
 315                                                     uint32_t id)
 316{
 317        struct drm_mode_object *mo;
 318        mo = drm_mode_object_find(dev, id, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PROPERTY);
 319        return mo ? obj_to_property(mo) : NULL;
 320}
 321
 322#endif
 323