linux/include/media/cec.h
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   1/*
   2 * cec - HDMI Consumer Electronics Control support header
   3 *
   4 * Copyright 2016 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   5 *
   6 * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
   7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
   9 *
  10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  11 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  13 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
  14 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
  15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
  16 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  17 * SOFTWARE.
  18 */
  19
  20#ifndef _MEDIA_CEC_H
  21#define _MEDIA_CEC_H
  22
  23#include <linux/poll.h>
  24#include <linux/fs.h>
  25#include <linux/debugfs.h>
  26#include <linux/device.h>
  27#include <linux/cdev.h>
  28#include <linux/kthread.h>
  29#include <linux/timer.h>
  30#include <linux/cec-funcs.h>
  31#include <media/rc-core.h>
  32#include <media/cec-notifier.h>
  33
  34#define CEC_CAP_DEFAULTS (CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS | CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT | \
  35                          CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH | CEC_CAP_RC)
  36
  37/**
  38 * struct cec_devnode - cec device node
  39 * @dev:        cec device
  40 * @cdev:       cec character device
  41 * @minor:      device node minor number
  42 * @registered: the device was correctly registered
  43 * @unregistered: the device was unregistered
  44 * @fhs_lock:   lock to control access to the filehandle list
  45 * @fhs:        the list of open filehandles (cec_fh)
  46 *
  47 * This structure represents a cec-related device node.
  48 *
  49 * The @parent is a physical device. It must be set by core or device drivers
  50 * before registering the node.
  51 */
  52struct cec_devnode {
  53        /* sysfs */
  54        struct device dev;
  55        struct cdev cdev;
  56
  57        /* device info */
  58        int minor;
  59        bool registered;
  60        bool unregistered;
  61        struct list_head fhs;
  62        struct mutex lock;
  63};
  64
  65struct cec_adapter;
  66struct cec_data;
  67struct cec_pin;
  68
  69struct cec_data {
  70        struct list_head list;
  71        struct list_head xfer_list;
  72        struct cec_adapter *adap;
  73        struct cec_msg msg;
  74        struct cec_fh *fh;
  75        struct delayed_work work;
  76        struct completion c;
  77        u8 attempts;
  78        bool new_initiator;
  79        bool blocking;
  80        bool completed;
  81};
  82
  83struct cec_msg_entry {
  84        struct list_head        list;
  85        struct cec_msg          msg;
  86};
  87
  88struct cec_event_entry {
  89        struct list_head        list;
  90        struct cec_event        ev;
  91};
  92
  93#define CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS 2
  94#define CEC_NUM_EVENTS CEC_EVENT_PIN_CEC_HIGH
  95
  96struct cec_fh {
  97        struct list_head        list;
  98        struct list_head        xfer_list;
  99        struct cec_adapter      *adap;
 100        u8                      mode_initiator;
 101        u8                      mode_follower;
 102
 103        /* Events */
 104        wait_queue_head_t       wait;
 105        struct mutex            lock;
 106        struct list_head        events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS]; /* queued events */
 107        u8                      queued_events[CEC_NUM_EVENTS];
 108        unsigned int            total_queued_events;
 109        struct cec_event_entry  core_events[CEC_NUM_CORE_EVENTS];
 110        struct list_head        msgs; /* queued messages */
 111        unsigned int            queued_msgs;
 112};
 113
 114#define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_RETRY              3
 115#define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEW_INITIATOR      5
 116#define CEC_SIGNAL_FREE_TIME_NEXT_XFER          7
 117
 118/* The nominal data bit period is 2.4 ms */
 119#define CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC(ft)               ((ft) * 2400)
 120
 121struct cec_adap_ops {
 122        /* Low-level callbacks */
 123        int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
 124        int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
 125        int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
 126        int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
 127                             u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
 128        void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
 129        void (*adap_free)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
 130
 131        /* High-level CEC message callback */
 132        int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
 133};
 134
 135/*
 136 * The minimum message length you can receive (excepting poll messages) is 2.
 137 * With a transfer rate of at most 36 bytes per second this makes 18 messages
 138 * per second worst case.
 139 *
 140 * We queue at most 3 seconds worth of received messages. The CEC specification
 141 * requires that messages are replied to within a second, so 3 seconds should
 142 * give more than enough margin. Since most messages are actually more than 2
 143 * bytes, this is in practice a lot more than 3 seconds.
 144 */
 145#define CEC_MAX_MSG_RX_QUEUE_SZ         (18 * 3)
 146
 147/*
 148 * The transmit queue is limited to 1 second worth of messages (worst case).
 149 * Messages can be transmitted by userspace and kernel space. But for both it
 150 * makes no sense to have a lot of messages queued up. One second seems
 151 * reasonable.
 152 */
 153#define CEC_MAX_MSG_TX_QUEUE_SZ         (18 * 1)
 154
 155struct cec_adapter {
 156        struct module *owner;
 157        char name[32];
 158        struct cec_devnode devnode;
 159        struct mutex lock;
 160        struct rc_dev *rc;
 161
 162        struct list_head transmit_queue;
 163        unsigned int transmit_queue_sz;
 164        struct list_head wait_queue;
 165        struct cec_data *transmitting;
 166
 167        struct task_struct *kthread_config;
 168        struct completion config_completion;
 169
 170        struct task_struct *kthread;
 171        wait_queue_head_t kthread_waitq;
 172        wait_queue_head_t waitq;
 173
 174        const struct cec_adap_ops *ops;
 175        void *priv;
 176        u32 capabilities;
 177        u8 available_log_addrs;
 178
 179        u16 phys_addr;
 180        bool needs_hpd;
 181        bool is_configuring;
 182        bool is_configured;
 183        bool cec_pin_is_high;
 184        u32 monitor_all_cnt;
 185        u32 monitor_pin_cnt;
 186        u32 follower_cnt;
 187        struct cec_fh *cec_follower;
 188        struct cec_fh *cec_initiator;
 189        bool passthrough;
 190        struct cec_log_addrs log_addrs;
 191
 192        u32 tx_timeouts;
 193
 194#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CEC_RC
 195        bool rc_repeating;
 196        int rc_last_scancode;
 197        u64 rc_last_keypress;
 198#endif
 199#ifdef CONFIG_CEC_NOTIFIER
 200        struct cec_notifier *notifier;
 201#endif
 202#ifdef CONFIG_CEC_PIN
 203        struct cec_pin *pin;
 204#endif
 205
 206        struct dentry *cec_dir;
 207        struct dentry *status_file;
 208
 209        u16 phys_addrs[15];
 210        u32 sequence;
 211
 212        char device_name[32];
 213        char input_phys[32];
 214        char input_drv[32];
 215};
 216
 217static inline void *cec_get_drvdata(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
 218{
 219        return adap->priv;
 220}
 221
 222static inline bool cec_has_log_addr(const struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 log_addr)
 223{
 224        return adap->log_addrs.log_addr_mask & (1 << log_addr);
 225}
 226
 227static inline bool cec_is_sink(const struct cec_adapter *adap)
 228{
 229        return adap->phys_addr == 0;
 230}
 231
 232#define cec_phys_addr_exp(pa) \
 233        ((pa) >> 12), ((pa) >> 8) & 0xf, ((pa) >> 4) & 0xf, (pa) & 0xf
 234
 235struct edid;
 236
 237#if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CEC_CORE)
 238struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
 239                void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las);
 240int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct device *parent);
 241void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
 242void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
 243
 244int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs,
 245                    bool block);
 246void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
 247                     bool block);
 248void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 249                               const struct edid *edid);
 250int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
 251                     bool block);
 252
 253/* Called by the adapter */
 254void cec_transmit_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
 255                          u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt,
 256                          u8 error_cnt, ktime_t ts);
 257
 258static inline void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status,
 259                                     u8 arb_lost_cnt, u8 nack_cnt,
 260                                     u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt)
 261{
 262        cec_transmit_done_ts(adap, status, arb_lost_cnt, nack_cnt,
 263                             low_drive_cnt, error_cnt, ktime_get());
 264}
 265/*
 266 * Simplified version of cec_transmit_done for hardware that doesn't retry
 267 * failed transmits. So this is always just one attempt in which case
 268 * the status is sufficient.
 269 */
 270void cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 271                                  u8 status, ktime_t ts);
 272
 273static inline void cec_transmit_attempt_done(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 274                                             u8 status)
 275{
 276        cec_transmit_attempt_done_ts(adap, status, ktime_get());
 277}
 278
 279void cec_received_msg_ts(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 280                         struct cec_msg *msg, ktime_t ts);
 281
 282static inline void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 283                                    struct cec_msg *msg)
 284{
 285        cec_received_msg_ts(adap, msg, ktime_get());
 286}
 287
 288/**
 289 * cec_queue_pin_cec_event() - queue a CEC pin event with a given timestamp.
 290 *
 291 * @adap:       pointer to the cec adapter
 292 * @is_high:    when true the CEC pin is high, otherwise it is low
 293 * @ts:         the timestamp for this event
 294 *
 295 */
 296void cec_queue_pin_cec_event(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 297                             bool is_high, ktime_t ts);
 298
 299/**
 300 * cec_get_edid_phys_addr() - find and return the physical address
 301 *
 302 * @edid:       pointer to the EDID data
 303 * @size:       size in bytes of the EDID data
 304 * @offset:     If not %NULL then the location of the physical address
 305 *              bytes in the EDID will be returned here. This is set to 0
 306 *              if there is no physical address found.
 307 *
 308 * Return: the physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID if there is none.
 309 */
 310u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
 311                           unsigned int *offset);
 312
 313/**
 314 * cec_set_edid_phys_addr() - find and set the physical address
 315 *
 316 * @edid:       pointer to the EDID data
 317 * @size:       size in bytes of the EDID data
 318 * @phys_addr:  the new physical address
 319 *
 320 * This function finds the location of the physical address in the EDID
 321 * and fills in the given physical address and updates the checksum
 322 * at the end of the EDID block. It does nothing if the EDID doesn't
 323 * contain a physical address.
 324 */
 325void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size, u16 phys_addr);
 326
 327/**
 328 * cec_phys_addr_for_input() - calculate the PA for an input
 329 *
 330 * @phys_addr:  the physical address of the parent
 331 * @input:      the number of the input port, must be between 1 and 15
 332 *
 333 * This function calculates a new physical address based on the input
 334 * port number. For example:
 335 *
 336 * PA = 0.0.0.0 and input = 2 becomes 2.0.0.0
 337 *
 338 * PA = 3.0.0.0 and input = 1 becomes 3.1.0.0
 339 *
 340 * PA = 3.2.1.0 and input = 5 becomes 3.2.1.5
 341 *
 342 * PA = 3.2.1.3 and input = 5 becomes f.f.f.f since it maxed out the depth.
 343 *
 344 * Return: the new physical address or CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID.
 345 */
 346u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input);
 347
 348/**
 349 * cec_phys_addr_validate() - validate a physical address from an EDID
 350 *
 351 * @phys_addr:  the physical address to validate
 352 * @parent:     if not %NULL, then this is filled with the parents PA.
 353 * @port:       if not %NULL, then this is filled with the input port.
 354 *
 355 * This validates a physical address as read from an EDID. If the
 356 * PA is invalid (such as 1.0.1.0 since '0' is only allowed at the end),
 357 * then it will return -EINVAL.
 358 *
 359 * The parent PA is passed into %parent and the input port is passed into
 360 * %port. For example:
 361 *
 362 * PA = 0.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 0.
 363 *
 364 * PA = 1.0.0.0: has parent 0.0.0.0 and input port 1.
 365 *
 366 * PA = 3.2.0.0: has parent 3.0.0.0 and input port 2.
 367 *
 368 * PA = f.f.f.f: has parent f.f.f.f and input port 0.
 369 *
 370 * Return: 0 if the PA is valid, -EINVAL if not.
 371 */
 372int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port);
 373
 374#else
 375
 376static inline int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 377                                       struct device *parent)
 378{
 379        return 0;
 380}
 381
 382static inline void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
 383{
 384}
 385
 386static inline void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap)
 387{
 388}
 389
 390static inline void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr,
 391                                   bool block)
 392{
 393}
 394
 395static inline void cec_s_phys_addr_from_edid(struct cec_adapter *adap,
 396                                             const struct edid *edid)
 397{
 398}
 399
 400static inline u16 cec_get_edid_phys_addr(const u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
 401                                         unsigned int *offset)
 402{
 403        if (offset)
 404                *offset = 0;
 405        return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
 406}
 407
 408static inline void cec_set_edid_phys_addr(u8 *edid, unsigned int size,
 409                                          u16 phys_addr)
 410{
 411}
 412
 413static inline u16 cec_phys_addr_for_input(u16 phys_addr, u8 input)
 414{
 415        return CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID;
 416}
 417
 418static inline int cec_phys_addr_validate(u16 phys_addr, u16 *parent, u16 *port)
 419{
 420        return 0;
 421}
 422
 423#endif
 424
 425/**
 426 * cec_phys_addr_invalidate() - set the physical address to INVALID
 427 *
 428 * @adap:       the CEC adapter
 429 *
 430 * This is a simple helper function to invalidate the physical
 431 * address.
 432 */
 433static inline void cec_phys_addr_invalidate(struct cec_adapter *adap)
 434{
 435        cec_s_phys_addr(adap, CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID, false);
 436}
 437
 438#endif /* _MEDIA_CEC_H */
 439