linux/arch/arc/kernel/troubleshoot.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/ptrace.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/fs.h>
  12#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
  13#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  14#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  15#include <linux/file.h>
  16#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/arcregs.h>
  20#include <asm/irqflags.h>
  21
  22/*
  23 * Common routine to print scratch regs (r0-r12) or callee regs (r13-r25)
  24 *   -Prints 3 regs per line and a CR.
  25 *   -To continue, callee regs right after scratch, special handling of CR
  26 */
  27static noinline void print_reg_file(long *reg_rev, int start_num)
  28{
  29        unsigned int i;
  30        char buf[512];
  31        int n = 0, len = sizeof(buf);
  32
  33        for (i = start_num; i < start_num + 13; i++) {
  34                n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "r%02u: 0x%08lx\t",
  35                               i, (unsigned long)*reg_rev);
  36
  37                if (((i + 1) % 3) == 0)
  38                        n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n");
  39
  40                /* because pt_regs has regs reversed: r12..r0, r25..r13 */
  41                if (is_isa_arcv2() && start_num == 0)
  42                        reg_rev++;
  43                else
  44                        reg_rev--;
  45        }
  46
  47        if (start_num != 0)
  48                n += scnprintf(buf + n, len - n, "\n\n");
  49
  50        /* To continue printing callee regs on same line as scratch regs */
  51        if (start_num == 0)
  52                pr_info("%s", buf);
  53        else
  54                pr_cont("%s\n", buf);
  55}
  56
  57static void show_callee_regs(struct callee_regs *cregs)
  58{
  59        print_reg_file(&(cregs->r13), 13);
  60}
  61
  62static void print_task_path_n_nm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *buf)
  63{
  64        char *path_nm = NULL;
  65        struct mm_struct *mm;
  66        struct file *exe_file;
  67
  68        mm = get_task_mm(tsk);
  69        if (!mm)
  70                goto done;
  71
  72        exe_file = get_mm_exe_file(mm);
  73        mmput(mm);
  74
  75        if (exe_file) {
  76                path_nm = file_path(exe_file, buf, 255);
  77                fput(exe_file);
  78        }
  79
  80done:
  81        pr_info("Path: %s\n", !IS_ERR(path_nm) ? path_nm : "?");
  82}
  83
  84static void show_faulting_vma(unsigned long address, char *buf)
  85{
  86        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
  87        struct inode *inode;
  88        unsigned long ino = 0;
  89        dev_t dev = 0;
  90        char *nm = buf;
  91        struct mm_struct *active_mm = current->active_mm;
  92
  93        /* can't use print_vma_addr() yet as it doesn't check for
  94         * non-inclusive vma
  95         */
  96        down_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
  97        vma = find_vma(active_mm, address);
  98
  99        /* check against the find_vma( ) behaviour which returns the next VMA
 100         * if the container VMA is not found
 101         */
 102        if (vma && (vma->vm_start <= address)) {
 103                struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
 104                if (file) {
 105                        nm = file_path(file, buf, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 106                        inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
 107                        dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
 108                        ino = inode->i_ino;
 109                }
 110                pr_info("    @off 0x%lx in [%s]\n"
 111                        "    VMA: 0x%08lx to 0x%08lx\n",
 112                        vma->vm_start < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE ?
 113                                address : address - vma->vm_start,
 114                        nm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
 115        } else
 116                pr_info("    @No matching VMA found\n");
 117
 118        up_read(&active_mm->mmap_sem);
 119}
 120
 121static void show_ecr_verbose(struct pt_regs *regs)
 122{
 123        unsigned int vec, cause_code;
 124        unsigned long address;
 125
 126        pr_info("\n[ECR   ]: 0x%08lx => ", regs->event);
 127
 128        /* For Data fault, this is data address not instruction addr */
 129        address = current->thread.fault_address;
 130
 131        vec = regs->ecr_vec;
 132        cause_code = regs->ecr_cause;
 133
 134        /* For DTLB Miss or ProtV, display the memory involved too */
 135        if (vec == ECR_V_DTLB_MISS) {
 136                pr_cont("Invalid %s @ 0x%08lx by insn @ 0x%08lx\n",
 137                       (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
 138                       ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"),
 139                       address, regs->ret);
 140        } else if (vec == ECR_V_ITLB_MISS) {
 141                pr_cont("Insn could not be fetched\n");
 142        } else if (vec == ECR_V_MACH_CHK) {
 143                pr_cont("Machine Check (%s)\n", (cause_code == 0x0) ?
 144                                        "Double Fault" : "Other Fatal Err");
 145
 146        } else if (vec == ECR_V_PROTV) {
 147                if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_INST_FETCH)
 148                        pr_cont("Execute from Non-exec Page\n");
 149                else if (cause_code == ECR_C_PROTV_MISALIG_DATA)
 150                        pr_cont("Misaligned r/w from 0x%08lx\n", address);
 151                else
 152                        pr_cont("%s access not allowed on page\n",
 153                                (cause_code == 0x01) ? "Read" :
 154                                ((cause_code == 0x02) ? "Write" : "EX"));
 155        } else if (vec == ECR_V_INSN_ERR) {
 156                pr_cont("Illegal Insn\n");
 157#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
 158        } else if (vec == ECR_V_MEM_ERR) {
 159                if (cause_code == 0x00)
 160                        pr_cont("Bus Error from Insn Mem\n");
 161                else if (cause_code == 0x10)
 162                        pr_cont("Bus Error from Data Mem\n");
 163                else
 164                        pr_cont("Bus Error, check PRM\n");
 165#endif
 166        } else {
 167                pr_cont("Check Programmer's Manual\n");
 168        }
 169}
 170
 171/************************************************************************
 172 *  API called by rest of kernel
 173 ***********************************************************************/
 174
 175void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 176{
 177        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
 178        struct callee_regs *cregs;
 179        char *buf;
 180
 181        buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
 182        if (!buf)
 183                return;
 184
 185        print_task_path_n_nm(tsk, buf);
 186        show_regs_print_info(KERN_INFO);
 187
 188        show_ecr_verbose(regs);
 189
 190        pr_info("[EFA   ]: 0x%08lx\n[BLINK ]: %pS\n[ERET  ]: %pS\n",
 191                current->thread.fault_address,
 192                (void *)regs->blink, (void *)regs->ret);
 193
 194        if (user_mode(regs))
 195                show_faulting_vma(regs->ret, buf); /* faulting code, not data */
 196
 197        pr_info("[STAT32]: 0x%08lx", regs->status32);
 198
 199#define STS_BIT(r, bit) r->status32 & STATUS_##bit##_MASK ? #bit" " : ""
 200
 201#ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT
 202        pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
 203                        (regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
 204                        STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE),
 205                        STS_BIT(regs, A2), STS_BIT(regs, A1),
 206                        STS_BIT(regs, E2), STS_BIT(regs, E1));
 207#else
 208        pr_cont(" : %2s%2s%2s%2s\n",
 209                        STS_BIT(regs, IE),
 210                        (regs->status32 & STATUS_U_MASK) ? "U " : "K ",
 211                        STS_BIT(regs, DE), STS_BIT(regs, AE));
 212#endif
 213        pr_info("BTA: 0x%08lx\t SP: 0x%08lx\t FP: 0x%08lx\n",
 214                regs->bta, regs->sp, regs->fp);
 215        pr_info("LPS: 0x%08lx\tLPE: 0x%08lx\tLPC: 0x%08lx\n",
 216               regs->lp_start, regs->lp_end, regs->lp_count);
 217
 218        /* print regs->r0 thru regs->r12
 219         * Sequential printing was generating horrible code
 220         */
 221        print_reg_file(&(regs->r0), 0);
 222
 223        /* If Callee regs were saved, display them too */
 224        cregs = (struct callee_regs *)current->thread.callee_reg;
 225        if (cregs)
 226                show_callee_regs(cregs);
 227
 228        free_page((unsigned long)buf);
 229}
 230
 231void show_kernel_fault_diag(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
 232                            unsigned long address)
 233{
 234        current->thread.fault_address = address;
 235
 236        /* Show fault description */
 237        pr_info("\n%s\n", str);
 238
 239        /* Caller and Callee regs */
 240        show_regs(regs);
 241
 242        /* Show stack trace if this Fatality happened in kernel mode */
 243        if (!user_mode(regs))
 244                show_stacktrace(current, regs);
 245}
 246