linux/drivers/ata/pata_pdc2027x.c
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   1/*
   2 *  Promise PATA TX2/TX4/TX2000/133 IDE driver for pdc20268 to pdc20277.
   3 *
   4 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   5 *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   6 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   7 *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   8 *
   9 *  Ported to libata by:
  10 *  Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com> IBM Corporation
  11 *
  12 *  Copyright (C) 1998-2002             Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  13 *  Portions Copyright (C) 1999 Promise Technology, Inc.
  14 *
  15 *  Author: Frank Tiernan (frankt@promise.com)
  16 *  Released under terms of General Public License
  17 *
  18 *
  19 *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  20 *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
  21 *
  22 *  Hardware information only available under NDA.
  23 *
  24 */
  25#include <linux/kernel.h>
  26#include <linux/module.h>
  27#include <linux/pci.h>
  28#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  29#include <linux/delay.h>
  30#include <linux/device.h>
  31#include <linux/ktime.h>
  32#include <scsi/scsi.h>
  33#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  34#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  35#include <linux/libata.h>
  36
  37#define DRV_NAME        "pata_pdc2027x"
  38#define DRV_VERSION     "1.0"
  39#undef PDC_DEBUG
  40
  41#ifdef PDC_DEBUG
  42#define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_ERR "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## args)
  43#else
  44#define PDPRINTK(fmt, args...)
  45#endif
  46
  47enum {
  48        PDC_MMIO_BAR            = 5,
  49
  50        PDC_UDMA_100            = 0,
  51        PDC_UDMA_133            = 1,
  52
  53        PDC_100_MHZ             = 100000000,
  54        PDC_133_MHZ             = 133333333,
  55
  56        PDC_SYS_CTL             = 0x1100,
  57        PDC_ATA_CTL             = 0x1104,
  58        PDC_GLOBAL_CTL          = 0x1108,
  59        PDC_CTCR0               = 0x110C,
  60        PDC_CTCR1               = 0x1110,
  61        PDC_BYTE_COUNT          = 0x1120,
  62        PDC_PLL_CTL             = 0x1202,
  63};
  64
  65static int pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  66#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  67static int pdc2027x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  68#endif
  69static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
  70static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
  71static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
  72static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
  73static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask);
  74static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
  75static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed);
  76
  77/*
  78 * ATA Timing Tables based on 133MHz controller clock.
  79 * These tables are only used when the controller is in 133MHz clock.
  80 * If the controller is in 100MHz clock, the ASIC hardware will
  81 * set the timing registers automatically when "set feature" command
  82 * is issued to the device. However, if the controller clock is 133MHz,
  83 * the following tables must be used.
  84 */
  85static struct pdc2027x_pio_timing {
  86        u8 value0, value1, value2;
  87} pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl [] = {
  88        { 0xfb, 0x2b, 0xac }, /* PIO mode 0 */
  89        { 0x46, 0x29, 0xa4 }, /* PIO mode 1 */
  90        { 0x23, 0x26, 0x64 }, /* PIO mode 2 */
  91        { 0x27, 0x0d, 0x35 }, /* PIO mode 3, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
  92        { 0x23, 0x09, 0x25 }, /* PIO mode 4, IORDY on, Prefetch off */
  93};
  94
  95static struct pdc2027x_mdma_timing {
  96        u8 value0, value1;
  97} pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl [] = {
  98        { 0xdf, 0x5f }, /* MDMA mode 0 */
  99        { 0x6b, 0x27 }, /* MDMA mode 1 */
 100        { 0x69, 0x25 }, /* MDMA mode 2 */
 101};
 102
 103static struct pdc2027x_udma_timing {
 104        u8 value0, value1, value2;
 105} pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl [] = {
 106        { 0x4a, 0x0f, 0xd5 }, /* UDMA mode 0 */
 107        { 0x3a, 0x0a, 0xd0 }, /* UDMA mode 1 */
 108        { 0x2a, 0x07, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 2 */
 109        { 0x1a, 0x05, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 3 */
 110        { 0x1a, 0x03, 0xcd }, /* UDMA mode 4 */
 111        { 0x1a, 0x02, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 5 */
 112        { 0x1a, 0x01, 0xcb }, /* UDMA mode 6 */
 113};
 114
 115static const struct pci_device_id pdc2027x_pci_tbl[] = {
 116        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268), PDC_UDMA_100 },
 117        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20269), PDC_UDMA_133 },
 118        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270), PDC_UDMA_100 },
 119        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20271), PDC_UDMA_133 },
 120        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20275), PDC_UDMA_133 },
 121        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20276), PDC_UDMA_133 },
 122        { PCI_VDEVICE(PROMISE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20277), PDC_UDMA_133 },
 123
 124        { }     /* terminate list */
 125};
 126
 127static struct pci_driver pdc2027x_pci_driver = {
 128        .name                   = DRV_NAME,
 129        .id_table               = pdc2027x_pci_tbl,
 130        .probe                  = pdc2027x_init_one,
 131        .remove                 = ata_pci_remove_one,
 132#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 133        .suspend                = ata_pci_device_suspend,
 134        .resume                 = pdc2027x_reinit_one,
 135#endif
 136};
 137
 138static struct scsi_host_template pdc2027x_sht = {
 139        ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
 140};
 141
 142static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata100_ops = {
 143        .inherits               = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
 144        .check_atapi_dma        = pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma,
 145        .cable_detect           = pdc2027x_cable_detect,
 146        .prereset               = pdc2027x_prereset,
 147};
 148
 149static struct ata_port_operations pdc2027x_pata133_ops = {
 150        .inherits               = &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
 151        .mode_filter            = pdc2027x_mode_filter,
 152        .set_piomode            = pdc2027x_set_piomode,
 153        .set_dmamode            = pdc2027x_set_dmamode,
 154        .set_mode               = pdc2027x_set_mode,
 155};
 156
 157static struct ata_port_info pdc2027x_port_info[] = {
 158        /* PDC_UDMA_100 */
 159        {
 160                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 161                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 162                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 163                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA5,
 164                .port_ops       = &pdc2027x_pata100_ops,
 165        },
 166        /* PDC_UDMA_133 */
 167        {
 168                .flags          = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
 169                .pio_mask       = ATA_PIO4,
 170                .mwdma_mask     = ATA_MWDMA2,
 171                .udma_mask      = ATA_UDMA6,
 172                .port_ops       = &pdc2027x_pata133_ops,
 173        },
 174};
 175
 176MODULE_AUTHOR("Andre Hedrick, Frank Tiernan, Albert Lee");
 177MODULE_DESCRIPTION("libata driver module for Promise PDC20268 to PDC20277");
 178MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 179MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
 180MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pdc2027x_pci_tbl);
 181
 182/**
 183 *      port_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
 184 *      @ap: Port
 185 *      @offset: offset from mmio base
 186 */
 187static inline void __iomem *port_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int offset)
 188{
 189        return ap->host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR] + ap->port_no * 0x100 + offset;
 190}
 191
 192/**
 193 *      dev_mmio - Get the MMIO address of PDC2027x extended registers
 194 *      @ap: Port
 195 *      @adev: device
 196 *      @offset: offset from mmio base
 197 */
 198static inline void __iomem *dev_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev, unsigned int offset)
 199{
 200        u8 adj = (adev->devno) ? 0x08 : 0x00;
 201        return port_mmio(ap, offset) + adj;
 202}
 203
 204/**
 205 *      pdc2027x_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
 206 *      @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
 207 *
 208 *      Read 80c cable indicator from Promise extended register.
 209 *      This register is latched when the system is reset.
 210 *
 211 *      LOCKING:
 212 *      None (inherited from caller).
 213 */
 214static int pdc2027x_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
 215{
 216        u32 cgcr;
 217
 218        /* check cable detect results */
 219        cgcr = ioread32(port_mmio(ap, PDC_GLOBAL_CTL));
 220        if (cgcr & (1 << 26))
 221                goto cbl40;
 222
 223        PDPRINTK("No cable or 80-conductor cable on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
 224
 225        return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
 226cbl40:
 227        printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": 40-conductor cable detected on port %d\n", ap->port_no);
 228        return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
 229}
 230
 231/**
 232 * pdc2027x_port_enabled - Check PDC ATA control register to see whether the port is enabled.
 233 * @ap: Port to check
 234 */
 235static inline int pdc2027x_port_enabled(struct ata_port *ap)
 236{
 237        return ioread8(port_mmio(ap, PDC_ATA_CTL)) & 0x02;
 238}
 239
 240/**
 241 *      pdc2027x_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
 242 *      @link: Target link
 243 *      @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
 244 *
 245 *      Probeinit including cable detection.
 246 *
 247 *      LOCKING:
 248 *      None (inherited from caller).
 249 */
 250
 251static int pdc2027x_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
 252{
 253        /* Check whether port enabled */
 254        if (!pdc2027x_port_enabled(link->ap))
 255                return -ENOENT;
 256        return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
 257}
 258
 259/**
 260 *      pdc2720x_mode_filter    -       mode selection filter
 261 *      @adev: ATA device
 262 *      @mask: list of modes proposed
 263 *
 264 *      Block UDMA on devices that cause trouble with this controller.
 265 */
 266
 267static unsigned long pdc2027x_mode_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long mask)
 268{
 269        unsigned char model_num[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1];
 270        struct ata_device *pair = ata_dev_pair(adev);
 271
 272        if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA || adev->devno == 0 || pair == NULL)
 273                return mask;
 274
 275        /* Check for slave of a Maxtor at UDMA6 */
 276        ata_id_c_string(pair->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD,
 277                          ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1);
 278        /* If the master is a maxtor in UDMA6 then the slave should not use UDMA 6 */
 279        if (strstr(model_num, "Maxtor") == NULL && pair->dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_6)
 280                mask &= ~ (1 << (6 + ATA_SHIFT_UDMA));
 281
 282        return mask;
 283}
 284
 285/**
 286 *      pdc2027x_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
 287 *      @ap: Port to configure
 288 *      @adev: um
 289 *
 290 *      Set PIO mode for device.
 291 *
 292 *      LOCKING:
 293 *      None (inherited from caller).
 294 */
 295
 296static void pdc2027x_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 297{
 298        unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
 299        u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
 300
 301        PDPRINTK("adev->pio_mode[%X]\n", adev->pio_mode);
 302
 303        /* Sanity check */
 304        if (pio > 4) {
 305                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown pio mode [%d] ignored\n", pio);
 306                return;
 307
 308        }
 309
 310        /* Set the PIO timing registers using value table for 133MHz */
 311        PDPRINTK("Set pio regs... \n");
 312
 313        ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
 314        ctcr0 &= 0xffff0000;
 315        ctcr0 |= pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value0 |
 316                (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value1 << 8);
 317        iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
 318
 319        ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 320        ctcr1 &= 0x00ffffff;
 321        ctcr1 |= (pdc2027x_pio_timing_tbl[pio].value2 << 24);
 322        iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 323
 324        PDPRINTK("Set pio regs done\n");
 325
 326        PDPRINTK("Set to pio mode[%u] \n", pio);
 327}
 328
 329/**
 330 *      pdc2027x_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA UDMA timings
 331 *      @ap: Port to configure
 332 *      @adev: um
 333 *
 334 *      Set UDMA mode for device.
 335 *
 336 *      LOCKING:
 337 *      None (inherited from caller).
 338 */
 339static void pdc2027x_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
 340{
 341        unsigned int dma_mode = adev->dma_mode;
 342        u32 ctcr0, ctcr1;
 343
 344        if ((dma_mode >= XFER_UDMA_0) &&
 345           (dma_mode <= XFER_UDMA_6)) {
 346                /* Set the UDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
 347                unsigned int udma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
 348
 349                if (dma_mode == XFER_UDMA_2) {
 350                        /*
 351                         * Turn off tHOLD.
 352                         * If tHOLD is '1', the hardware will add half clock for data hold time.
 353                         * This code segment seems to be no effect. tHOLD will be overwritten below.
 354                         */
 355                        ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 356                        iowrite32(ctcr1 & ~(1 << 7), dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 357                }
 358
 359                PDPRINTK("Set udma regs... \n");
 360
 361                ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 362                ctcr1 &= 0xff000000;
 363                ctcr1 |= pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value0 |
 364                        (pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value1 << 8) |
 365                        (pdc2027x_udma_timing_tbl[udma_mode].value2 << 16);
 366                iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR1));
 367
 368                PDPRINTK("Set udma regs done\n");
 369
 370                PDPRINTK("Set to udma mode[%u] \n", udma_mode);
 371
 372        } else  if ((dma_mode >= XFER_MW_DMA_0) &&
 373                   (dma_mode <= XFER_MW_DMA_2)) {
 374                /* Set the MDMA timing registers with value table for 133MHz */
 375                unsigned int mdma_mode = dma_mode & 0x07;
 376
 377                PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs... \n");
 378                ctcr0 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
 379
 380                ctcr0 &= 0x0000ffff;
 381                ctcr0 |= (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value0 << 16) |
 382                        (pdc2027x_mdma_timing_tbl[mdma_mode].value1 << 24);
 383
 384                iowrite32(ctcr0, dev_mmio(ap, adev, PDC_CTCR0));
 385                PDPRINTK("Set mdma regs done\n");
 386
 387                PDPRINTK("Set to mdma mode[%u] \n", mdma_mode);
 388        } else {
 389                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unknown dma mode [%u] ignored\n", dma_mode);
 390        }
 391}
 392
 393/**
 394 *      pdc2027x_set_mode - Set the timing registers back to correct values.
 395 *      @link: link to configure
 396 *      @r_failed: Returned device for failure
 397 *
 398 *      The pdc2027x hardware will look at "SET FEATURES" and change the timing registers
 399 *      automatically. The values set by the hardware might be incorrect, under 133Mhz PLL.
 400 *      This function overwrites the possibly incorrect values set by the hardware to be correct.
 401 */
 402static int pdc2027x_set_mode(struct ata_link *link, struct ata_device **r_failed)
 403{
 404        struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
 405        struct ata_device *dev;
 406        int rc;
 407
 408        rc = ata_do_set_mode(link, r_failed);
 409        if (rc < 0)
 410                return rc;
 411
 412        ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
 413                pdc2027x_set_piomode(ap, dev);
 414
 415                /*
 416                 * Enable prefetch if the device support PIO only.
 417                 */
 418                if (dev->xfer_shift == ATA_SHIFT_PIO) {
 419                        u32 ctcr1 = ioread32(dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
 420                        ctcr1 |= (1 << 25);
 421                        iowrite32(ctcr1, dev_mmio(ap, dev, PDC_CTCR1));
 422
 423                        PDPRINTK("Turn on prefetch\n");
 424                } else {
 425                        pdc2027x_set_dmamode(ap, dev);
 426                }
 427        }
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431/**
 432 *      pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported for this command
 433 *      @qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
 434 *
 435 *      LOCKING:
 436 *      None (inherited from caller).
 437 *
 438 *      RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
 439 *               1 otherwise
 440 */
 441static int pdc2027x_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 442{
 443        struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
 444        u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
 445        int rc = 1; /* atapi dma off by default */
 446
 447        /*
 448         * This workaround is from Promise's GPL driver.
 449         * If ATAPI DMA is used for commands not in the
 450         * following white list, say MODE_SENSE and REQUEST_SENSE,
 451         * pdc2027x might hit the irq lost problem.
 452         */
 453        switch (scsicmd[0]) {
 454        case READ_10:
 455        case WRITE_10:
 456        case READ_12:
 457        case WRITE_12:
 458        case READ_6:
 459        case WRITE_6:
 460        case 0xad: /* READ_DVD_STRUCTURE */
 461        case 0xbe: /* READ_CD */
 462                /* ATAPI DMA is ok */
 463                rc = 0;
 464                break;
 465        default:
 466                ;
 467        }
 468
 469        return rc;
 470}
 471
 472/**
 473 * pdc_read_counter - Read the ctr counter
 474 * @host: target ATA host
 475 */
 476
 477static long pdc_read_counter(struct ata_host *host)
 478{
 479        void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
 480        long counter;
 481        int retry = 1;
 482        u32 bccrl, bccrh, bccrlv, bccrhv;
 483
 484retry:
 485        bccrl = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
 486        bccrh = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
 487
 488        /* Read the counter values again for verification */
 489        bccrlv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT) & 0x7fff;
 490        bccrhv = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_BYTE_COUNT + 0x100) & 0x7fff;
 491
 492        counter = (bccrh << 15) | bccrl;
 493
 494        PDPRINTK("bccrh [%X] bccrl [%X]\n", bccrh,  bccrl);
 495        PDPRINTK("bccrhv[%X] bccrlv[%X]\n", bccrhv, bccrlv);
 496
 497        /*
 498         * The 30-bit decreasing counter are read by 2 pieces.
 499         * Incorrect value may be read when both bccrh and bccrl are changing.
 500         * Ex. When 7900 decrease to 78FF, wrong value 7800 might be read.
 501         */
 502        if (retry && !(bccrh == bccrhv && bccrl >= bccrlv)) {
 503                retry--;
 504                PDPRINTK("rereading counter\n");
 505                goto retry;
 506        }
 507
 508        return counter;
 509}
 510
 511/**
 512 * adjust_pll - Adjust the PLL input clock in Hz.
 513 *
 514 * @pdc_controller: controller specific information
 515 * @host: target ATA host
 516 * @pll_clock: The input of PLL in HZ
 517 */
 518static void pdc_adjust_pll(struct ata_host *host, long pll_clock, unsigned int board_idx)
 519{
 520        void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
 521        u16 pll_ctl;
 522        long pll_clock_khz = pll_clock / 1000;
 523        long pout_required = board_idx? PDC_133_MHZ:PDC_100_MHZ;
 524        long ratio = pout_required / pll_clock_khz;
 525        int F, R;
 526
 527        /* Sanity check */
 528        if (unlikely(pll_clock_khz < 5000L || pll_clock_khz > 70000L)) {
 529                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid PLL input clock %ldkHz, give up!\n", pll_clock_khz);
 530                return;
 531        }
 532
 533#ifdef PDC_DEBUG
 534        PDPRINTK("pout_required is %ld\n", pout_required);
 535
 536        /* Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 537         * (maybe already configured by the firmware)
 538         */
 539        pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
 540
 541        PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
 542#endif
 543
 544        /*
 545         * Calculate the ratio of F, R and OD
 546         * POUT = (F + 2) / (( R + 2) * NO)
 547         */
 548        if (ratio < 8600L) { /* 8.6x */
 549                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x0D */
 550                R = 0x0d;
 551        } else if (ratio < 12900L) { /* 12.9x */
 552                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x08 */
 553                R = 0x08;
 554        } else if (ratio < 16100L) { /* 16.1x */
 555                /* Using NO = 0x01, R = 0x06 */
 556                R = 0x06;
 557        } else if (ratio < 64000L) { /* 64x */
 558                R = 0x00;
 559        } else {
 560                /* Invalid ratio */
 561                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Invalid ratio %ld, give up!\n", ratio);
 562                return;
 563        }
 564
 565        F = (ratio * (R+2)) / 1000 - 2;
 566
 567        if (unlikely(F < 0 || F > 127)) {
 568                /* Invalid F */
 569                printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": F[%d] invalid!\n", F);
 570                return;
 571        }
 572
 573        PDPRINTK("F[%d] R[%d] ratio*1000[%ld]\n", F, R, ratio);
 574
 575        pll_ctl = (R << 8) | F;
 576
 577        PDPRINTK("Writing pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
 578
 579        iowrite16(pll_ctl, mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
 580        ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL); /* flush */
 581
 582        /* Wait the PLL circuit to be stable */
 583        mdelay(30);
 584
 585#ifdef PDC_DEBUG
 586        /*
 587         *  Show the current clock value of PLL control register
 588         * (maybe configured by the firmware)
 589         */
 590        pll_ctl = ioread16(mmio_base + PDC_PLL_CTL);
 591
 592        PDPRINTK("pll_ctl[%X]\n", pll_ctl);
 593#endif
 594
 595        return;
 596}
 597
 598/**
 599 * detect_pll_input_clock - Detect the PLL input clock in Hz.
 600 * @host: target ATA host
 601 * Ex. 16949000 on 33MHz PCI bus for pdc20275.
 602 *     Half of the PCI clock.
 603 */
 604static long pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(struct ata_host *host)
 605{
 606        void __iomem *mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
 607        u32 scr;
 608        long start_count, end_count;
 609        ktime_t start_time, end_time;
 610        long pll_clock, usec_elapsed;
 611
 612        /* Start the test mode */
 613        scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
 614        PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
 615        iowrite32(scr | (0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
 616        ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
 617
 618        /* Read current counter value */
 619        start_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
 620        start_time = ktime_get();
 621
 622        /* Let the counter run for 100 ms. */
 623        mdelay(100);
 624
 625        /* Read the counter values again */
 626        end_count = pdc_read_counter(host);
 627        end_time = ktime_get();
 628
 629        /* Stop the test mode */
 630        scr = ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
 631        PDPRINTK("scr[%X]\n", scr);
 632        iowrite32(scr & ~(0x01 << 14), mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL);
 633        ioread32(mmio_base + PDC_SYS_CTL); /* flush */
 634
 635        /* calculate the input clock in Hz */
 636        usec_elapsed = (long) ktime_us_delta(end_time, start_time);
 637
 638        pll_clock = ((start_count - end_count) & 0x3fffffff) / 100 *
 639                (100000000 / usec_elapsed);
 640
 641        PDPRINTK("start[%ld] end[%ld] \n", start_count, end_count);
 642        PDPRINTK("PLL input clock[%ld]Hz\n", pll_clock);
 643
 644        return pll_clock;
 645}
 646
 647/**
 648 * pdc_hardware_init - Initialize the hardware.
 649 * @host: target ATA host
 650 * @board_idx: board identifier
 651 */
 652static int pdc_hardware_init(struct ata_host *host, unsigned int board_idx)
 653{
 654        long pll_clock;
 655
 656        /*
 657         * Detect PLL input clock rate.
 658         * On some system, where PCI bus is running at non-standard clock rate.
 659         * Ex. 25MHz or 40MHz, we have to adjust the cycle_time.
 660         * The pdc20275 controller employs PLL circuit to help correct timing registers setting.
 661         */
 662        pll_clock = pdc_detect_pll_input_clock(host);
 663
 664        dev_info(host->dev, "PLL input clock %ld kHz\n", pll_clock/1000);
 665
 666        /* Adjust PLL control register */
 667        pdc_adjust_pll(host, pll_clock, board_idx);
 668
 669        return 0;
 670}
 671
 672/**
 673 * pdc_ata_setup_port - setup the mmio address
 674 * @port: ata ioports to setup
 675 * @base: base address
 676 */
 677static void pdc_ata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, void __iomem *base)
 678{
 679        port->cmd_addr          =
 680        port->data_addr         = base;
 681        port->feature_addr      =
 682        port->error_addr        = base + 0x05;
 683        port->nsect_addr        = base + 0x0a;
 684        port->lbal_addr         = base + 0x0f;
 685        port->lbam_addr         = base + 0x10;
 686        port->lbah_addr         = base + 0x15;
 687        port->device_addr       = base + 0x1a;
 688        port->command_addr      =
 689        port->status_addr       = base + 0x1f;
 690        port->altstatus_addr    =
 691        port->ctl_addr          = base + 0x81a;
 692}
 693
 694/**
 695 * pdc2027x_init_one - PCI probe function
 696 * Called when an instance of PCI adapter is inserted.
 697 * This function checks whether the hardware is supported,
 698 * initialize hardware and register an instance of ata_host to
 699 * libata.  (implements struct pci_driver.probe() )
 700 *
 701 * @pdev: instance of pci_dev found
 702 * @ent:  matching entry in the id_tbl[]
 703 */
 704static int pdc2027x_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 705                             const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 706{
 707        static const unsigned long cmd_offset[] = { 0x17c0, 0x15c0 };
 708        static const unsigned long bmdma_offset[] = { 0x1000, 0x1008 };
 709        unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
 710        const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
 711                { &pdc2027x_port_info[board_idx], NULL };
 712        struct ata_host *host;
 713        void __iomem *mmio_base;
 714        int i, rc;
 715
 716        ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
 717
 718        /* alloc host */
 719        host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
 720        if (!host)
 721                return -ENOMEM;
 722
 723        /* acquire resources and fill host */
 724        rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 725        if (rc)
 726                return rc;
 727
 728        rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << PDC_MMIO_BAR, DRV_NAME);
 729        if (rc)
 730                return rc;
 731        host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
 732
 733        rc = dma_set_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 734        if (rc)
 735                return rc;
 736
 737        rc = dma_set_coherent_mask(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 738        if (rc)
 739                return rc;
 740
 741        mmio_base = host->iomap[PDC_MMIO_BAR];
 742
 743        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 744                struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
 745
 746                pdc_ata_setup_port(&ap->ioaddr, mmio_base + cmd_offset[i]);
 747                ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = mmio_base + bmdma_offset[i];
 748
 749                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, -1, "mmio");
 750                ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, PDC_MMIO_BAR, cmd_offset[i], "cmd");
 751        }
 752
 753        //pci_enable_intx(pdev);
 754
 755        /* initialize adapter */
 756        if (pdc_hardware_init(host, board_idx) != 0)
 757                return -EIO;
 758
 759        pci_set_master(pdev);
 760        return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
 761                                 IRQF_SHARED, &pdc2027x_sht);
 762}
 763
 764#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
 765static int pdc2027x_reinit_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 766{
 767        struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 768        unsigned int board_idx;
 769        int rc;
 770
 771        rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
 772        if (rc)
 773                return rc;
 774
 775        if (pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20268 ||
 776            pdev->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_PROMISE_20270)
 777                board_idx = PDC_UDMA_100;
 778        else
 779                board_idx = PDC_UDMA_133;
 780
 781        if (pdc_hardware_init(host, board_idx))
 782                return -EIO;
 783
 784        ata_host_resume(host);
 785        return 0;
 786}
 787#endif
 788
 789module_pci_driver(pdc2027x_pci_driver);
 790