/*
 * Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
 * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
 * is" without express or implied warranty.
 *
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/drm_plane.h>

#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"

/**
 * DOC: overview
 *
 * A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed on
 * top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes take their input data from a
 * &drm_framebuffer object. The plane itself specifies the cropping and scaling
 * of that image, and where it is placed on the visible are of a display
 * pipeline, represented by &drm_crtc. A plane can also have additional
 * properties that specify how the pixels are positioned and blended, like
 * rotation or Z-position. All these properties are stored in &drm_plane_state.
 *
 * To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
 * &struct drm_plane (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
 * with a call to drm_universal_plane_init().
 *
 * Cursor and overlay planes are optional. All drivers should provide one
 * primary plane per CRTC to avoid surprising userspace too much. See enum
 * drm_plane_type for a more in-depth discussion of these special uapi-relevant
 * plane types. Special planes are associated with their CRTC by calling
 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
 *
 * The type of a plane is exposed in the immutable "type" enumeration property,
 * which has one of the following values: "Overlay", "Primary", "Cursor".
 */

static unsigned int drm_num_planes(struct drm_device *dev)
{
        unsigned int num = 0;
        struct drm_plane *tmp;

        drm_for_each_plane(tmp, dev) {
                num++;
        }

        return num;
}

static inline u32 *
formats_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
{
        return (u32 *)(((char *)blob) + blob->formats_offset);
}

static inline struct drm_format_modifier *
modifiers_ptr(struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob)
{
        return (struct drm_format_modifier *)(((char *)blob) + blob->modifiers_offset);
}

static int create_in_format_blob(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane)
{
        const struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
        struct drm_property_blob *blob;
        struct drm_format_modifier *mod;
        size_t blob_size, formats_size, modifiers_size;
        struct drm_format_modifier_blob *blob_data;
        unsigned int i, j;

        formats_size = sizeof(__u32) * plane->format_count;
        if (WARN_ON(!formats_size)) {
                /* 0 formats are never expected */
                return 0;
        }

        modifiers_size =
                sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier) * plane->modifier_count;

        blob_size = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
        /* Modifiers offset is a pointer to a struct with a 64 bit field so it
         * should be naturally aligned to 8B.
         */
        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob) % 8);
        blob_size += ALIGN(formats_size, 8);
        blob_size += modifiers_size;

        blob = drm_property_create_blob(dev, blob_size, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(blob))
                return -1;

        blob_data = (struct drm_format_modifier_blob *)blob->data;
        blob_data->version = FORMAT_BLOB_CURRENT;
        blob_data->count_formats = plane->format_count;
        blob_data->formats_offset = sizeof(struct drm_format_modifier_blob);
        blob_data->count_modifiers = plane->modifier_count;

        blob_data->modifiers_offset =
                ALIGN(blob_data->formats_offset + formats_size, 8);

        memcpy(formats_ptr(blob_data), plane->format_types, formats_size);

        /* If we can't determine support, just bail */
        if (!plane->funcs->format_mod_supported)
                goto done;

        mod = modifiers_ptr(blob_data);
        for (i = 0; i < plane->modifier_count; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < plane->format_count; j++) {
                        if (plane->funcs->format_mod_supported(plane,
                                                               plane->format_types[j],
                                                               plane->modifiers[i])) {

                                mod->formats |= 1ULL << j;
                        }
                }

                mod->modifier = plane->modifiers[i];
                mod->offset = 0;
                mod->pad = 0;
                mod++;
        }

done:
        drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->modifiers_property,
                                   blob->base.id);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * drm_universal_plane_init - Initialize a new universal plane object
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @plane: plane object to init
 * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
 * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
 * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
 * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
 * @format_modifiers: array of struct drm_format modifiers terminated by
 *                    DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID
 * @type: type of plane (overlay, primary, cursor)
 * @name: printf style format string for the plane name, or NULL for default name
 *
 * Initializes a plane object of type @type.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 */
int drm_universal_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
                             uint32_t possible_crtcs,
                             const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
                             const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
                             const uint64_t *format_modifiers,
                             enum drm_plane_type type,
                             const char *name, ...)
{
        struct drm_mode_config *config = &dev->mode_config;
        unsigned int format_modifier_count = 0;
        int ret;

        ret = drm_mode_object_add(dev, &plane->base, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_PLANE);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        drm_modeset_lock_init(&plane->mutex);

        plane->base.properties = &plane->properties;
        plane->dev = dev;
        plane->funcs = funcs;
        plane->format_types = kmalloc_array(format_count, sizeof(uint32_t),
                                            GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!plane->format_types) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
                drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        /*
         * First driver to need more than 64 formats needs to fix this. Each
         * format is encoded as a bit and the current code only supports a u64.
         */
        if (WARN_ON(format_count > 64))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (format_modifiers) {
                const uint64_t *temp_modifiers = format_modifiers;
                while (*temp_modifiers++ != DRM_FORMAT_MOD_INVALID)
                        format_modifier_count++;
        }

        plane->modifier_count = format_modifier_count;
        plane->modifiers = kmalloc_array(format_modifier_count,
                                         sizeof(format_modifiers[0]),
                                         GFP_KERNEL);

        if (format_modifier_count && !plane->modifiers) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("out of memory when allocating plane\n");
                kfree(plane->format_types);
                drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        if (name) {
                va_list ap;

                va_start(ap, name);
                plane->name = kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, name, ap);
                va_end(ap);
        } else {
                plane->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "plane-%d",
                                        drm_num_planes(dev));
        }
        if (!plane->name) {
                kfree(plane->format_types);
                kfree(plane->modifiers);
                drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        memcpy(plane->format_types, formats, format_count * sizeof(uint32_t));
        plane->format_count = format_count;
        memcpy(plane->modifiers, format_modifiers,
               format_modifier_count * sizeof(format_modifiers[0]));
        plane->possible_crtcs = possible_crtcs;
        plane->type = type;

        list_add_tail(&plane->head, &config->plane_list);
        plane->index = config->num_total_plane++;
        if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
                config->num_overlay_plane++;

        drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base,
                                   config->plane_type_property,
                                   plane->type);

        if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC)) {
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_fb_id, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_in_fence_fd, -1);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_id, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_x, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_y, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_w, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_crtc_h, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_x, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_y, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_w, 0);
                drm_object_attach_property(&plane->base, config->prop_src_h, 0);
        }

        if (config->allow_fb_modifiers)
                create_in_format_blob(dev, plane);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_universal_plane_init);

int drm_plane_register_all(struct drm_device *dev)
{
        struct drm_plane *plane;
        int ret = 0;

        drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
                if (plane->funcs->late_register)
                        ret = plane->funcs->late_register(plane);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

void drm_plane_unregister_all(struct drm_device *dev)
{
        struct drm_plane *plane;

        drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
                if (plane->funcs->early_unregister)
                        plane->funcs->early_unregister(plane);
        }
}

/**
 * drm_plane_init - Initialize a legacy plane
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @plane: plane object to init
 * @possible_crtcs: bitmask of possible CRTCs
 * @funcs: callbacks for the new plane
 * @formats: array of supported formats (DRM_FORMAT\_\*)
 * @format_count: number of elements in @formats
 * @is_primary: plane type (primary vs overlay)
 *
 * Legacy API to initialize a DRM plane.
 *
 * New drivers should call drm_universal_plane_init() instead.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 */
int drm_plane_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane *plane,
                   uint32_t possible_crtcs,
                   const struct drm_plane_funcs *funcs,
                   const uint32_t *formats, unsigned int format_count,
                   bool is_primary)
{
        enum drm_plane_type type;

        type = is_primary ? DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY : DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY;
        return drm_universal_plane_init(dev, plane, possible_crtcs, funcs,
                                        formats, format_count,
                                        NULL, type, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_init);

/**
 * drm_plane_cleanup - Clean up the core plane usage
 * @plane: plane to cleanup
 *
 * This function cleans up @plane and removes it from the DRM mode setting
 * core. Note that the function does *not* free the plane structure itself,
 * this is the responsibility of the caller.
 */
void drm_plane_cleanup(struct drm_plane *plane)
{
        struct drm_device *dev = plane->dev;

        drm_modeset_lock_fini(&plane->mutex);

        kfree(plane->format_types);
        kfree(plane->modifiers);
        drm_mode_object_unregister(dev, &plane->base);

        BUG_ON(list_empty(&plane->head));

        /* Note that the plane_list is considered to be static; should we
         * remove the drm_plane at runtime we would have to decrement all
         * the indices on the drm_plane after us in the plane_list.
         */

        list_del(&plane->head);
        dev->mode_config.num_total_plane--;
        if (plane->type == DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY)
                dev->mode_config.num_overlay_plane--;

        WARN_ON(plane->state && !plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state);
        if (plane->state && plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state)
                plane->funcs->atomic_destroy_state(plane, plane->state);

        kfree(plane->name);

        memset(plane, 0, sizeof(*plane));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_cleanup);

/**
 * drm_plane_from_index - find the registered plane at an index
 * @dev: DRM device
 * @idx: index of registered plane to find for
 *
 * Given a plane index, return the registered plane from DRM device's
 * list of planes with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_plane_index().
 */
struct drm_plane *
drm_plane_from_index(struct drm_device *dev, int idx)
{
        struct drm_plane *plane;

        drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev)
                if (idx == plane->index)
                        return plane;

        return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_from_index);

/**
 * drm_plane_force_disable - Forcibly disable a plane
 * @plane: plane to disable
 *
 * Forces the plane to be disabled.
 *
 * Used when the plane's current framebuffer is destroyed,
 * and when restoring fbdev mode.
 *
 * Note that this function is not suitable for atomic drivers, since it doesn't
 * wire through the lock acquisition context properly and hence can't handle
 * retries or driver private locks. You probably want to use
 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane() or
 * drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() instead.
 */
void drm_plane_force_disable(struct drm_plane *plane)
{
        int ret;

        if (!plane->fb)
                return;

        WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(plane->dev));

        plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
        ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, NULL);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("failed to disable plane with busy fb\n");
                plane->old_fb = NULL;
                return;
        }
        /* disconnect the plane from the fb and crtc: */
        drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
        plane->old_fb = NULL;
        plane->fb = NULL;
        plane->crtc = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_plane_force_disable);

/**
 * drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop - set the value of a property
 * @plane: drm plane object to set property value for
 * @property: property to set
 * @value: value the property should be set to
 *
 * This functions sets a given property on a given plane object. This function
 * calls the driver's ->set_property callback and changes the software state of
 * the property if the callback succeeds.
 *
 * Returns:
 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
 */
int drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop(struct drm_plane *plane,
                                struct drm_property *property,
                                uint64_t value)
{
        int ret = -EINVAL;
        struct drm_mode_object *obj = &plane->base;

        if (plane->funcs->set_property)
                ret = plane->funcs->set_property(plane, property, value);
        if (!ret)
                drm_object_property_set_value(obj, property, value);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop);

int drm_mode_getplane_res(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                          struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_get_plane_res *plane_resp = data;
        struct drm_mode_config *config;
        struct drm_plane *plane;
        uint32_t __user *plane_ptr;
        int copied = 0;
        unsigned num_planes;

        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
                return -EINVAL;

        config = &dev->mode_config;

        if (file_priv->universal_planes)
                num_planes = config->num_total_plane;
        else
                num_planes = config->num_overlay_plane;

        /*
         * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
         * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
         */
        if (num_planes &&
            (plane_resp->count_planes >= num_planes)) {
                plane_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)plane_resp->plane_id_ptr;

                /* Plane lists are invariant, no locking needed. */
                drm_for_each_plane(plane, dev) {
                        /*
                         * Unless userspace set the 'universal planes'
                         * capability bit, only advertise overlays.
                         */
                        if (plane->type != DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY &&
                            !file_priv->universal_planes)
                                continue;

                        if (put_user(plane->base.id, plane_ptr + copied))
                                return -EFAULT;
                        copied++;
                }
        }
        plane_resp->count_planes = num_planes;

        return 0;
}

int drm_mode_getplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                      struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_get_plane *plane_resp = data;
        struct drm_plane *plane;
        uint32_t __user *format_ptr;

        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
                return -EINVAL;

        plane = drm_plane_find(dev, plane_resp->plane_id);
        if (!plane)
                return -ENOENT;

        drm_modeset_lock(&plane->mutex, NULL);
        if (plane->state && plane->state->crtc)
                plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->state->crtc->base.id;
        else if (!plane->state && plane->crtc)
                plane_resp->crtc_id = plane->crtc->base.id;
        else
                plane_resp->crtc_id = 0;

        if (plane->state && plane->state->fb)
                plane_resp->fb_id = plane->state->fb->base.id;
        else if (!plane->state && plane->fb)
                plane_resp->fb_id = plane->fb->base.id;
        else
                plane_resp->fb_id = 0;
        drm_modeset_unlock(&plane->mutex);

        plane_resp->plane_id = plane->base.id;
        plane_resp->possible_crtcs = plane->possible_crtcs;
        plane_resp->gamma_size = 0;

        /*
         * This ioctl is called twice, once to determine how much space is
         * needed, and the 2nd time to fill it.
         */
        if (plane->format_count &&
            (plane_resp->count_format_types >= plane->format_count)) {
                format_ptr = (uint32_t __user *)(unsigned long)plane_resp->format_type_ptr;
                if (copy_to_user(format_ptr,
                                 plane->format_types,
                                 sizeof(uint32_t) * plane->format_count)) {
                        return -EFAULT;
                }
        }
        plane_resp->count_format_types = plane->format_count;

        return 0;
}

int drm_plane_check_pixel_format(const struct drm_plane *plane, u32 format)
{
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; i < plane->format_count; i++) {
                if (format == plane->format_types[i])
                        return 0;
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * setplane_internal - setplane handler for internal callers
 *
 * Note that we assume an extra reference has already been taken on fb.  If the
 * update fails, this reference will be dropped before return; if it succeeds,
 * the previous framebuffer (if any) will be unreferenced instead.
 *
 * src_{x,y,w,h} are provided in 16.16 fixed point format
 */
static int __setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
                               struct drm_crtc *crtc,
                               struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
                               int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
                               uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
                               /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
                               uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
                               uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h,
                               struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
{
        int ret = 0;

        /* No fb means shut it down */
        if (!fb) {
                plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
                ret = plane->funcs->disable_plane(plane, ctx);
                if (!ret) {
                        plane->crtc = NULL;
                        plane->fb = NULL;
                } else {
                        plane->old_fb = NULL;
                }
                goto out;
        }

        /* Check whether this plane is usable on this CRTC */
        if (!(plane->possible_crtcs & drm_crtc_mask(crtc))) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid crtc for plane\n");
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        /* Check whether this plane supports the fb pixel format. */
        ret = drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane, fb->format->format);
        if (ret) {
                struct drm_format_name_buf format_name;
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s\n",
                              drm_get_format_name(fb->format->format,
                                                  &format_name));
                goto out;
        }

        /* Give drivers some help against integer overflows */
        if (crtc_w > INT_MAX ||
            crtc_x > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_w ||
            crtc_h > INT_MAX ||
            crtc_y > INT_MAX - (int32_t) crtc_h) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid CRTC coordinates %ux%u+%d+%d\n",
                              crtc_w, crtc_h, crtc_x, crtc_y);
                ret = -ERANGE;
                goto out;
        }

        ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, fb);
        if (ret)
                goto out;

        plane->old_fb = plane->fb;
        ret = plane->funcs->update_plane(plane, crtc, fb,
                                         crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
                                         src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, ctx);
        if (!ret) {
                plane->crtc = crtc;
                plane->fb = fb;
                fb = NULL;
        } else {
                plane->old_fb = NULL;
        }

out:
        if (fb)
                drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
        if (plane->old_fb)
                drm_framebuffer_put(plane->old_fb);
        plane->old_fb = NULL;

        return ret;
}

static int setplane_internal(struct drm_plane *plane,
                             struct drm_crtc *crtc,
                             struct drm_framebuffer *fb,
                             int32_t crtc_x, int32_t crtc_y,
                             uint32_t crtc_w, uint32_t crtc_h,
                             /* src_{x,y,w,h} values are 16.16 fixed point */
                             uint32_t src_x, uint32_t src_y,
                             uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h)
{
        struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
        int ret;

        drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
retry:
        ret = drm_modeset_lock_all_ctx(plane->dev, &ctx);
        if (ret)
                goto fail;
        ret = __setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
                                  crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
                                  src_x, src_y, src_w, src_h, &ctx);

fail:
        if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
                drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
                goto retry;
        }
        drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
        drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);

        return ret;
}

int drm_mode_setplane(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
                      struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_set_plane *plane_req = data;
        struct drm_plane *plane;
        struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
        struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;

        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * First, find the plane, crtc, and fb objects.  If not available,
         * we don't bother to call the driver.
         */
        plane = drm_plane_find(dev, plane_req->plane_id);
        if (!plane) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown plane ID %d\n",
                              plane_req->plane_id);
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        if (plane_req->fb_id) {
                fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, plane_req->fb_id);
                if (!fb) {
                        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown framebuffer ID %d\n",
                                      plane_req->fb_id);
                        return -ENOENT;
                }

                crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, plane_req->crtc_id);
                if (!crtc) {
                        drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
                        DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown crtc ID %d\n",
                                      plane_req->crtc_id);
                        return -ENOENT;
                }
        }

        /*
         * setplane_internal will take care of deref'ing either the old or new
         * framebuffer depending on success.
         */
        return setplane_internal(plane, crtc, fb,
                                 plane_req->crtc_x, plane_req->crtc_y,
                                 plane_req->crtc_w, plane_req->crtc_h,
                                 plane_req->src_x, plane_req->src_y,
                                 plane_req->src_w, plane_req->src_h);
}

static int drm_mode_cursor_universal(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
                                     struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
                                     struct drm_file *file_priv,
                                     struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx)
{
        struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
        struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
        struct drm_mode_fb_cmd2 fbreq = {
                .width = req->width,
                .height = req->height,
                .pixel_format = DRM_FORMAT_ARGB8888,
                .pitches = { req->width * 4 },
                .handles = { req->handle },
        };
        int32_t crtc_x, crtc_y;
        uint32_t crtc_w = 0, crtc_h = 0;
        uint32_t src_w = 0, src_h = 0;
        int ret = 0;

        BUG_ON(!crtc->cursor);
        WARN_ON(crtc->cursor->crtc != crtc && crtc->cursor->crtc != NULL);

        /*
         * Obtain fb we'll be using (either new or existing) and take an extra
         * reference to it if fb != null.  setplane will take care of dropping
         * the reference if the plane update fails.
         */
        if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
                if (req->handle) {
                        fb = drm_internal_framebuffer_create(dev, &fbreq, file_priv);
                        if (IS_ERR(fb)) {
                                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("failed to wrap cursor buffer in drm framebuffer\n");
                                return PTR_ERR(fb);
                        }
                        fb->hot_x = req->hot_x;
                        fb->hot_y = req->hot_y;
                } else {
                        fb = NULL;
                }
        } else {
                fb = crtc->cursor->fb;
                if (fb)
                        drm_framebuffer_get(fb);
        }

        if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
                crtc_x = req->x;
                crtc_y = req->y;
        } else {
                crtc_x = crtc->cursor_x;
                crtc_y = crtc->cursor_y;
        }

        if (fb) {
                crtc_w = fb->width;
                crtc_h = fb->height;
                src_w = fb->width << 16;
                src_h = fb->height << 16;
        }

        /*
         * setplane_internal will take care of deref'ing either the old or new
         * framebuffer depending on success.
         */
        ret = __setplane_internal(crtc->cursor, crtc, fb,
                                crtc_x, crtc_y, crtc_w, crtc_h,
                                0, 0, src_w, src_h, ctx);

        /* Update successful; save new cursor position, if necessary */
        if (ret == 0 && req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
                crtc->cursor_x = req->x;
                crtc->cursor_y = req->y;
        }

        return ret;
}

static int drm_mode_cursor_common(struct drm_device *dev,
                                  struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req,
                                  struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
        struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!req->flags || (~DRM_MODE_CURSOR_FLAGS & req->flags))
                return -EINVAL;

        crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, req->crtc_id);
        if (!crtc) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", req->crtc_id);
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
retry:
        ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
        if (ret)
                goto out;
        /*
         * If this crtc has a universal cursor plane, call that plane's update
         * handler rather than using legacy cursor handlers.
         */
        if (crtc->cursor) {
                ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->cursor->mutex, &ctx);
                if (ret)
                        goto out;

                ret = drm_mode_cursor_universal(crtc, req, file_priv, &ctx);
                goto out;
        }

        if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_BO) {
                if (!crtc->funcs->cursor_set && !crtc->funcs->cursor_set2) {
                        ret = -ENXIO;
                        goto out;
                }
                /* Turns off the cursor if handle is 0 */
                if (crtc->funcs->cursor_set2)
                        ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set2(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
                                                      req->width, req->height, req->hot_x, req->hot_y);
                else
                        ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_set(crtc, file_priv, req->handle,
                                                      req->width, req->height);
        }

        if (req->flags & DRM_MODE_CURSOR_MOVE) {
                if (crtc->funcs->cursor_move) {
                        ret = crtc->funcs->cursor_move(crtc, req->x, req->y);
                } else {
                        ret = -EFAULT;
                        goto out;
                }
        }
out:
        if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
                drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
                goto retry;
        }

        drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
        drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);

        return ret;

}


int drm_mode_cursor_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
                          void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_cursor *req = data;
        struct drm_mode_cursor2 new_req;

        memcpy(&new_req, req, sizeof(struct drm_mode_cursor));
        new_req.hot_x = new_req.hot_y = 0;

        return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, &new_req, file_priv);
}

/*
 * Set the cursor configuration based on user request. This implements the 2nd
 * version of the cursor ioctl, which allows userspace to additionally specify
 * the hotspot of the pointer.
 */
int drm_mode_cursor2_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
                           void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_cursor2 *req = data;

        return drm_mode_cursor_common(dev, req, file_priv);
}

int drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev,
                             void *data, struct drm_file *file_priv)
{
        struct drm_mode_crtc_page_flip_target *page_flip = data;
        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
        struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
        struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e = NULL;
        u32 target_vblank = page_flip->sequence;
        struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx;
        int ret = -EINVAL;

        if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (page_flip->flags & ~DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_FLAGS)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (page_flip->sequence != 0 && !(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET))
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Only one of the DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE/RELATIVE flags
         * can be specified
         */
        if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) == DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)
                return -EINVAL;

        if ((page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC) && !dev->mode_config.async_page_flip)
                return -EINVAL;

        crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, page_flip->crtc_id);
        if (!crtc)
                return -ENOENT;

        if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target) {
                u32 current_vblank;
                int r;

                r = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
                if (r)
                        return r;

                current_vblank = drm_crtc_vblank_count(crtc);

                switch (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET) {
                case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_ABSOLUTE:
                        if ((int)(target_vblank - current_vblank) > 1) {
                                DRM_DEBUG("Invalid absolute flip target %u, "
                                          "must be <= %u\n", target_vblank,
                                          current_vblank + 1);
                                drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
                        break;
                case DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET_RELATIVE:
                        if (target_vblank != 0 && target_vblank != 1) {
                                DRM_DEBUG("Invalid relative flip target %u, "
                                          "must be 0 or 1\n", target_vblank);
                                drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
                                return -EINVAL;
                        }
                        target_vblank += current_vblank;
                        break;
                default:
                        target_vblank = current_vblank +
                                !(page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_ASYNC);
                        break;
                }
        } else if (crtc->funcs->page_flip == NULL ||
                   (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_TARGET)) {
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        drm_modeset_acquire_init(&ctx, 0);
retry:
        ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, &ctx);
        if (ret)
                goto out;
        ret = drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->primary->mutex, &ctx);
        if (ret)
                goto out;

        if (crtc->primary->fb == NULL) {
                /* The framebuffer is currently unbound, presumably
                 * due to a hotplug event, that userspace has not
                 * yet discovered.

                 */
                ret = -EBUSY;
                goto out;
        }

        fb = drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev, page_flip->fb_id);
        if (!fb) {
                ret = -ENOENT;
                goto out;
        }

        if (crtc->state) {
                const struct drm_plane_state *state = crtc->primary->state;

                ret = drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(state->src_x,
                                                       state->src_y,
                                                       state->src_w,
                                                       state->src_h,
                                                       fb);
        } else {
                ret = drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc, crtc->x, crtc->y, &crtc->mode, fb);
        }
        if (ret)
                goto out;

        if (crtc->primary->fb->format != fb->format) {
                DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Page flip is not allowed to change frame buffer format.\n");
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT) {
                e = kzalloc(sizeof *e, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!e) {
                        ret = -ENOMEM;
                        goto out;
                }
                e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE;
                e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event);
                e->event.user_data = page_flip->user_data;
                ret = drm_event_reserve_init(dev, file_priv, &e->base, &e->event.base);
                if (ret) {
                        kfree(e);
                        e = NULL;
                        goto out;
                }
        }

        crtc->primary->old_fb = crtc->primary->fb;
        if (crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
                ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip_target(crtc, fb, e,
                                                    page_flip->flags,
                                                    target_vblank,
                                                    &ctx);
        else
                ret = crtc->funcs->page_flip(crtc, fb, e, page_flip->flags,
                                             &ctx);
        if (ret) {
                if (page_flip->flags & DRM_MODE_PAGE_FLIP_EVENT)
                        drm_event_cancel_free(dev, &e->base);
                /* Keep the old fb, don't unref it. */
                crtc->primary->old_fb = NULL;
        } else {
                crtc->primary->fb = fb;
                /* Unref only the old framebuffer. */
                fb = NULL;
        }

out:
        if (fb)
                drm_framebuffer_put(fb);
        if (crtc->primary->old_fb)
                drm_framebuffer_put(crtc->primary->old_fb);
        crtc->primary->old_fb = NULL;

        if (ret == -EDEADLK) {
                drm_modeset_backoff(&ctx);
                goto retry;
        }

        drm_modeset_drop_locks(&ctx);
        drm_modeset_acquire_fini(&ctx);

        if (ret && crtc->funcs->page_flip_target)
                drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);

        return ret;
}