linux/drivers/hid/hid-udraw-ps3.c
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   1/*
   2 * HID driver for THQ PS3 uDraw tablet
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2016 Red Hat Inc. All Rights Reserved
   5 *
   6 * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
   7 * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
   8 * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
   9 *
  10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  14 */
  15
  16#include <linux/device.h>
  17#include <linux/hid.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include "hid-ids.h"
  20
  21MODULE_AUTHOR("Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net>");
  22MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 uDraw tablet driver");
  23MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  24
  25/*
  26 * Protocol information from:
  27 * http://brandonw.net/udraw/
  28 * and the source code of:
  29 * https://vvvv.org/contribution/udraw-hid
  30 */
  31
  32/*
  33 * The device is setup with multiple input devices:
  34 * - the touch area which works as a touchpad
  35 * - the tablet area which works as a touchpad/drawing tablet
  36 * - a joypad with a d-pad, and 7 buttons
  37 * - an accelerometer device
  38 */
  39
  40enum {
  41        TOUCH_NONE,
  42        TOUCH_PEN,
  43        TOUCH_FINGER,
  44        TOUCH_TWOFINGER
  45};
  46
  47enum {
  48        AXIS_X,
  49        AXIS_Y,
  50        AXIS_Z
  51};
  52
  53/*
  54 * Accelerometer min/max values
  55 * in order, X, Y and Z
  56 */
  57static struct {
  58        int min;
  59        int max;
  60} accel_limits[] = {
  61        [AXIS_X] = { 490, 534 },
  62        [AXIS_Y] = { 490, 534 },
  63        [AXIS_Z] = { 492, 536 }
  64};
  65
  66#define DEVICE_NAME "THQ uDraw Game Tablet for PS3"
  67/* resolution in pixels */
  68#define RES_X 1920
  69#define RES_Y 1080
  70/* size in mm */
  71#define WIDTH  160
  72#define HEIGHT 90
  73#define PRESSURE_OFFSET 113
  74#define MAX_PRESSURE (255 - PRESSURE_OFFSET)
  75
  76struct udraw {
  77        struct input_dev *joy_input_dev;
  78        struct input_dev *touch_input_dev;
  79        struct input_dev *pen_input_dev;
  80        struct input_dev *accel_input_dev;
  81        struct hid_device *hdev;
  82
  83        /*
  84         * The device's two-finger support is pretty unreliable, as
  85         * the device could report a single touch when the two fingers
  86         * are too close together, and the distance between fingers, even
  87         * though reported is not in the same unit as the touches.
  88         *
  89         * We'll make do without it, and try to report the first touch
  90         * as reliably as possible.
  91         */
  92        int last_one_finger_x;
  93        int last_one_finger_y;
  94        int last_two_finger_x;
  95        int last_two_finger_y;
  96};
  97
  98static int clamp_accel(int axis, int offset)
  99{
 100        axis = clamp(axis,
 101                        accel_limits[offset].min,
 102                        accel_limits[offset].max);
 103        axis = (axis - accel_limits[offset].min) /
 104                        ((accel_limits[offset].max -
 105                          accel_limits[offset].min) * 0xFF);
 106        return axis;
 107}
 108
 109static int udraw_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
 110         u8 *data, int len)
 111{
 112        struct udraw *udraw = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
 113        int touch;
 114        int x, y, z;
 115
 116        if (len != 27)
 117                return 0;
 118
 119        if (data[11] == 0x00)
 120                touch = TOUCH_NONE;
 121        else if (data[11] == 0x40)
 122                touch = TOUCH_PEN;
 123        else if (data[11] == 0x80)
 124                touch = TOUCH_FINGER;
 125        else
 126                touch = TOUCH_TWOFINGER;
 127
 128        /* joypad */
 129        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_WEST, data[0] & 1);
 130        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_SOUTH, !!(data[0] & 2));
 131        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_EAST, !!(data[0] & 4));
 132        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_NORTH, !!(data[0] & 8));
 133
 134        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_SELECT, !!(data[1] & 1));
 135        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_START, !!(data[1] & 2));
 136        input_report_key(udraw->joy_input_dev, BTN_MODE, !!(data[1] & 16));
 137
 138        x = y = 0;
 139        switch (data[2]) {
 140        case 0x0:
 141                y = -127;
 142                break;
 143        case 0x1:
 144                y = -127;
 145                x = 127;
 146                break;
 147        case 0x2:
 148                x = 127;
 149                break;
 150        case 0x3:
 151                y = 127;
 152                x = 127;
 153                break;
 154        case 0x4:
 155                y = 127;
 156                break;
 157        case 0x5:
 158                y = 127;
 159                x = -127;
 160                break;
 161        case 0x6:
 162                x = -127;
 163                break;
 164        case 0x7:
 165                y = -127;
 166                x = -127;
 167                break;
 168        default:
 169                break;
 170        }
 171
 172        input_report_abs(udraw->joy_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
 173        input_report_abs(udraw->joy_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
 174
 175        input_sync(udraw->joy_input_dev);
 176
 177        /* For pen and touchpad */
 178        x = y = 0;
 179        if (touch != TOUCH_NONE) {
 180                if (data[15] != 0x0F)
 181                        x = data[15] * 256 + data[17];
 182                if (data[16] != 0x0F)
 183                        y = data[16] * 256 + data[18];
 184        }
 185
 186        if (touch == TOUCH_FINGER) {
 187                /* Save the last one-finger touch */
 188                udraw->last_one_finger_x = x;
 189                udraw->last_one_finger_y = y;
 190                udraw->last_two_finger_x = -1;
 191                udraw->last_two_finger_y = -1;
 192        } else if (touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER) {
 193                /*
 194                 * We have a problem because x/y is the one for the
 195                 * second finger but we want the first finger given
 196                 * to user-space otherwise it'll look as if it jumped.
 197                 *
 198                 * See the udraw struct definition for why this was
 199                 * implemented this way.
 200                 */
 201                if (udraw->last_two_finger_x == -1) {
 202                        /* Save the position of the 2nd finger */
 203                        udraw->last_two_finger_x = x;
 204                        udraw->last_two_finger_y = y;
 205
 206                        x = udraw->last_one_finger_x;
 207                        y = udraw->last_one_finger_y;
 208                } else {
 209                        /*
 210                         * Offset the 2-finger coords using the
 211                         * saved data from the first finger
 212                         */
 213                        x = x - (udraw->last_two_finger_x
 214                                - udraw->last_one_finger_x);
 215                        y = y - (udraw->last_two_finger_y
 216                                - udraw->last_one_finger_y);
 217                }
 218        }
 219
 220        /* touchpad */
 221        if (touch == TOUCH_FINGER || touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER) {
 222                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 1);
 223                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER,
 224                                touch == TOUCH_FINGER);
 225                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP,
 226                                touch == TOUCH_TWOFINGER);
 227
 228                input_report_abs(udraw->touch_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
 229                input_report_abs(udraw->touch_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
 230        } else {
 231                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
 232                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_FINGER, 0);
 233                input_report_key(udraw->touch_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, 0);
 234        }
 235        input_sync(udraw->touch_input_dev);
 236
 237        /* pen */
 238        if (touch == TOUCH_PEN) {
 239                int level;
 240
 241                level = clamp(data[13] - PRESSURE_OFFSET,
 242                                0, MAX_PRESSURE);
 243
 244                input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, (level != 0));
 245                input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 1);
 246                input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, level);
 247                input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
 248                input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
 249        } else {
 250                input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
 251                input_report_key(udraw->pen_input_dev, BTN_TOOL_PEN, 0);
 252                input_report_abs(udraw->pen_input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0);
 253        }
 254        input_sync(udraw->pen_input_dev);
 255
 256        /* accel */
 257        x = (data[19] + (data[20] << 8));
 258        x = clamp_accel(x, AXIS_X);
 259        y = (data[21] + (data[22] << 8));
 260        y = clamp_accel(y, AXIS_Y);
 261        z = (data[23] + (data[24] << 8));
 262        z = clamp_accel(z, AXIS_Z);
 263        input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_X, x);
 264        input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_Y, y);
 265        input_report_abs(udraw->accel_input_dev, ABS_Z, z);
 266        input_sync(udraw->accel_input_dev);
 267
 268        /* let hidraw and hiddev handle the report */
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271
 272static int udraw_open(struct input_dev *dev)
 273{
 274        struct udraw *udraw = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 275
 276        return hid_hw_open(udraw->hdev);
 277}
 278
 279static void udraw_close(struct input_dev *dev)
 280{
 281        struct udraw *udraw = input_get_drvdata(dev);
 282
 283        hid_hw_close(udraw->hdev);
 284}
 285
 286static struct input_dev *allocate_and_setup(struct hid_device *hdev,
 287                const char *name)
 288{
 289        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 290
 291        input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&hdev->dev);
 292        if (!input_dev)
 293                return NULL;
 294
 295        input_dev->name = name;
 296        input_dev->phys = hdev->phys;
 297        input_dev->dev.parent = &hdev->dev;
 298        input_dev->open = udraw_open;
 299        input_dev->close = udraw_close;
 300        input_dev->uniq = hdev->uniq;
 301        input_dev->id.bustype = hdev->bus;
 302        input_dev->id.vendor  = hdev->vendor;
 303        input_dev->id.product = hdev->product;
 304        input_dev->id.version = hdev->version;
 305        input_set_drvdata(input_dev, hid_get_drvdata(hdev));
 306
 307        return input_dev;
 308}
 309
 310static bool udraw_setup_touch(struct udraw *udraw,
 311                struct hid_device *hdev)
 312{
 313        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 314
 315        input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Touchpad");
 316        if (!input_dev)
 317                return false;
 318
 319        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS) | BIT(EV_KEY);
 320
 321        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, RES_X, 1, 0);
 322        input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_X, RES_X / WIDTH);
 323        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, RES_Y, 1, 0);
 324        input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_Y, RES_Y / HEIGHT);
 325
 326        set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
 327        set_bit(BTN_TOOL_FINGER, input_dev->keybit);
 328        set_bit(BTN_TOOL_DOUBLETAP, input_dev->keybit);
 329
 330        set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
 331
 332        udraw->touch_input_dev = input_dev;
 333
 334        return true;
 335}
 336
 337static bool udraw_setup_pen(struct udraw *udraw,
 338                struct hid_device *hdev)
 339{
 340        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 341
 342        input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Pen");
 343        if (!input_dev)
 344                return false;
 345
 346        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS) | BIT(EV_KEY);
 347
 348        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, RES_X, 1, 0);
 349        input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_X, RES_X / WIDTH);
 350        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, RES_Y, 1, 0);
 351        input_abs_set_res(input_dev, ABS_Y, RES_Y / HEIGHT);
 352        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_PRESSURE,
 353                        0, MAX_PRESSURE, 0, 0);
 354
 355        set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
 356        set_bit(BTN_TOOL_PEN, input_dev->keybit);
 357
 358        set_bit(INPUT_PROP_POINTER, input_dev->propbit);
 359
 360        udraw->pen_input_dev = input_dev;
 361
 362        return true;
 363}
 364
 365static bool udraw_setup_accel(struct udraw *udraw,
 366                struct hid_device *hdev)
 367{
 368        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 369
 370        input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Accelerometer");
 371        if (!input_dev)
 372                return false;
 373
 374        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_ABS);
 375
 376        /* 1G accel is reported as ~256, so clamp to 2G */
 377        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -512, 512, 0, 0);
 378        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -512, 512, 0, 0);
 379        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Z, -512, 512, 0, 0);
 380
 381        set_bit(INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER, input_dev->propbit);
 382
 383        udraw->accel_input_dev = input_dev;
 384
 385        return true;
 386}
 387
 388static bool udraw_setup_joypad(struct udraw *udraw,
 389                struct hid_device *hdev)
 390{
 391        struct input_dev *input_dev;
 392
 393        input_dev = allocate_and_setup(hdev, DEVICE_NAME " Joypad");
 394        if (!input_dev)
 395                return false;
 396
 397        input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY) | BIT(EV_ABS);
 398
 399        set_bit(BTN_SOUTH, input_dev->keybit);
 400        set_bit(BTN_NORTH, input_dev->keybit);
 401        set_bit(BTN_EAST, input_dev->keybit);
 402        set_bit(BTN_WEST, input_dev->keybit);
 403        set_bit(BTN_SELECT, input_dev->keybit);
 404        set_bit(BTN_START, input_dev->keybit);
 405        set_bit(BTN_MODE, input_dev->keybit);
 406
 407        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, -127, 127, 0, 0);
 408        input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, -127, 127, 0, 0);
 409
 410        udraw->joy_input_dev = input_dev;
 411
 412        return true;
 413}
 414
 415static int udraw_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
 416{
 417        struct udraw *udraw;
 418        int ret;
 419
 420        udraw = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(struct udraw), GFP_KERNEL);
 421        if (!udraw)
 422                return -ENOMEM;
 423
 424        udraw->hdev = hdev;
 425        udraw->last_two_finger_x = -1;
 426        udraw->last_two_finger_y = -1;
 427
 428        hid_set_drvdata(hdev, udraw);
 429
 430        ret = hid_parse(hdev);
 431        if (ret) {
 432                hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
 433                return ret;
 434        }
 435
 436        if (!udraw_setup_joypad(udraw, hdev) ||
 437            !udraw_setup_touch(udraw, hdev) ||
 438            !udraw_setup_pen(udraw, hdev) ||
 439            !udraw_setup_accel(udraw, hdev)) {
 440                hid_err(hdev, "could not allocate interfaces\n");
 441                return -ENOMEM;
 442        }
 443
 444        ret = input_register_device(udraw->joy_input_dev) ||
 445                input_register_device(udraw->touch_input_dev) ||
 446                input_register_device(udraw->pen_input_dev) ||
 447                input_register_device(udraw->accel_input_dev);
 448        if (ret) {
 449                hid_err(hdev, "failed to register interfaces\n");
 450                return ret;
 451        }
 452
 453        ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDRAW | HID_CONNECT_DRIVER);
 454        if (ret) {
 455                hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
 456                return ret;
 457        }
 458
 459        return 0;
 460}
 461
 462static const struct hid_device_id udraw_devices[] = {
 463        { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_THQ, USB_DEVICE_ID_THQ_PS3_UDRAW) },
 464        { }
 465};
 466MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, udraw_devices);
 467
 468static struct hid_driver udraw_driver = {
 469        .name = "hid-udraw",
 470        .id_table = udraw_devices,
 471        .raw_event = udraw_raw_event,
 472        .probe = udraw_probe,
 473};
 474module_hid_driver(udraw_driver);
 475