linux/drivers/mtd/maps/sbc_gxx.c
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   1/* sbc_gxx.c -- MTD map driver for Arcom Control Systems SBC-MediaGX,
   2                SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards.
   3
   4   Copyright (C) 2001 Arcom Control System Ltd
   5
   6   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9   (at your option) any later version.
  10
  11   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14   GNU General Public License for more details.
  15
  16   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
  19
  20The SBC-MediaGX / SBC-GXx has up to 16 MiB of
  21Intel StrataFlash (28F320/28F640) in x8 mode.
  22
  23This driver uses the CFI probe and Intel Extended Command Set drivers.
  24
  25The flash is accessed as follows:
  26
  27   16 KiB memory window at 0xdc000-0xdffff
  28
  29   Two IO address locations for paging
  30
  31   0x258
  32       bit 0-7: address bit 14-21
  33   0x259
  34       bit 0-1: address bit 22-23
  35       bit 7:   0 - reset/powered down
  36                1 - device enabled
  37
  38The single flash device is divided into 3 partition which appear as
  39separate MTD devices.
  40
  4125/04/2001 AJL (Arcom)  Modified signon strings and partition sizes
  42                        (to support bzImages up to 638KiB-ish)
  43*/
  44
  45// Includes
  46
  47#include <linux/module.h>
  48#include <linux/ioport.h>
  49#include <linux/init.h>
  50#include <asm/io.h>
  51
  52#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  53#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  54#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  55
  56// Defines
  57
  58// - Hardware specific
  59
  60#define WINDOW_START 0xdc000
  61
  62/* Number of bits in offset. */
  63#define WINDOW_SHIFT 14
  64#define WINDOW_LENGTH (1 << WINDOW_SHIFT)
  65
  66/* The bits for the offset into the window. */
  67#define WINDOW_MASK (WINDOW_LENGTH-1)
  68#define PAGE_IO 0x258
  69#define PAGE_IO_SIZE 2
  70
  71/* bit 7 of 0x259 must be 1 to enable device. */
  72#define DEVICE_ENABLE 0x8000
  73
  74// - Flash / Partition sizing
  75
  76#define MAX_SIZE_KiB             16384
  77#define BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB  768
  78#define DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB  1280
  79#define APP_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB   6144
  80
  81// Globals
  82
  83static volatile int page_in_window = -1; // Current page in window.
  84static void __iomem *iomapadr;
  85static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sbc_gxx_spin);
  86
  87/* partition_info gives details on the logical partitions that the split the
  88 * single flash device into. If the size if zero we use up to the end of the
  89 * device. */
  90static struct mtd_partition partition_info[]={
  91    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash boot partition",
  92      .offset = 0,
  93      .size =   BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB*1024 },
  94    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash data partition",
  95      .offset = BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB*1024,
  96      .size = (DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB)*1024 },
  97    { .name = "SBC-GXx flash application partition",
  98      .offset = (BOOT_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB+DATA_PARTITION_SIZE_KiB)*1024 }
  99};
 100
 101#define NUM_PARTITIONS 3
 102
 103static inline void sbc_gxx_page(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
 104{
 105        unsigned long page = ofs >> WINDOW_SHIFT;
 106
 107        if( page!=page_in_window ) {
 108                outw( page | DEVICE_ENABLE, PAGE_IO );
 109                page_in_window = page;
 110        }
 111}
 112
 113
 114static map_word sbc_gxx_read8(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
 115{
 116        map_word ret;
 117        spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 118        sbc_gxx_page(map, ofs);
 119        ret.x[0] = readb(iomapadr + (ofs & WINDOW_MASK));
 120        spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 121        return ret;
 122}
 123
 124static void sbc_gxx_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to, unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
 125{
 126        while(len) {
 127                unsigned long thislen = len;
 128                if (len > (WINDOW_LENGTH - (from & WINDOW_MASK)))
 129                        thislen = WINDOW_LENGTH-(from & WINDOW_MASK);
 130
 131                spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 132                sbc_gxx_page(map, from);
 133                memcpy_fromio(to, iomapadr + (from & WINDOW_MASK), thislen);
 134                spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 135                to += thislen;
 136                from += thislen;
 137                len -= thislen;
 138        }
 139}
 140
 141static void sbc_gxx_write8(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr)
 142{
 143        spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 144        sbc_gxx_page(map, adr);
 145        writeb(d.x[0], iomapadr + (adr & WINDOW_MASK));
 146        spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 147}
 148
 149static void sbc_gxx_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to, const void *from, ssize_t len)
 150{
 151        while(len) {
 152                unsigned long thislen = len;
 153                if (len > (WINDOW_LENGTH - (to & WINDOW_MASK)))
 154                        thislen = WINDOW_LENGTH-(to & WINDOW_MASK);
 155
 156                spin_lock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 157                sbc_gxx_page(map, to);
 158                memcpy_toio(iomapadr + (to & WINDOW_MASK), from, thislen);
 159                spin_unlock(&sbc_gxx_spin);
 160                to += thislen;
 161                from += thislen;
 162                len -= thislen;
 163        }
 164}
 165
 166static struct map_info sbc_gxx_map = {
 167        .name = "SBC-GXx flash",
 168        .phys = NO_XIP,
 169        .size = MAX_SIZE_KiB*1024, /* this must be set to a maximum possible amount
 170                         of flash so the cfi probe routines find all
 171                         the chips */
 172        .bankwidth = 1,
 173        .read = sbc_gxx_read8,
 174        .copy_from = sbc_gxx_copy_from,
 175        .write = sbc_gxx_write8,
 176        .copy_to = sbc_gxx_copy_to
 177};
 178
 179/* MTD device for all of the flash. */
 180static struct mtd_info *all_mtd;
 181
 182static void cleanup_sbc_gxx(void)
 183{
 184        if( all_mtd ) {
 185                mtd_device_unregister(all_mtd);
 186                map_destroy( all_mtd );
 187        }
 188
 189        iounmap(iomapadr);
 190        release_region(PAGE_IO,PAGE_IO_SIZE);
 191}
 192
 193static int __init init_sbc_gxx(void)
 194{
 195        iomapadr = ioremap(WINDOW_START, WINDOW_LENGTH);
 196        if (!iomapadr) {
 197                printk( KERN_ERR"%s: failed to ioremap memory region\n",
 198                        sbc_gxx_map.name );
 199                return -EIO;
 200        }
 201
 202        if (!request_region( PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO_SIZE, "SBC-GXx flash")) {
 203                printk( KERN_ERR"%s: IO ports 0x%x-0x%x in use\n",
 204                        sbc_gxx_map.name,
 205                        PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO+PAGE_IO_SIZE-1 );
 206                iounmap(iomapadr);
 207                return -EAGAIN;
 208        }
 209
 210
 211        printk( KERN_INFO"%s: IO:0x%x-0x%x MEM:0x%x-0x%x\n",
 212                sbc_gxx_map.name,
 213                PAGE_IO, PAGE_IO+PAGE_IO_SIZE-1,
 214                WINDOW_START, WINDOW_START+WINDOW_LENGTH-1 );
 215
 216        /* Probe for chip. */
 217        all_mtd = do_map_probe( "cfi_probe", &sbc_gxx_map );
 218        if( !all_mtd ) {
 219                cleanup_sbc_gxx();
 220                return -ENXIO;
 221        }
 222
 223        all_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 224
 225        /* Create MTD devices for each partition. */
 226        mtd_device_register(all_mtd, partition_info, NUM_PARTITIONS);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231module_init(init_sbc_gxx);
 232module_exit(cleanup_sbc_gxx);
 233
 234MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 235MODULE_AUTHOR("Arcom Control Systems Ltd.");
 236MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for SBC-GXm and SBC-GX1 series boards");
 237