linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-rockchip.c
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   1/*
   2 * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
   5 * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   9 * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/clk.h>
  13#include <linux/io.h>
  14#include <linux/module.h>
  15#include <linux/of.h>
  16#include <linux/of_device.h>
  17#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  18#include <linux/pwm.h>
  19#include <linux/time.h>
  20
  21#define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN       (1 << 0)
  22#define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN      (1 << 3)
  23
  24#define PWM_ENABLE              (1 << 0)
  25#define PWM_CONTINUOUS          (1 << 1)
  26#define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE       (1 << 3)
  27#define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE       (0 << 3)
  28#define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE   (0 << 4)
  29#define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE   (1 << 4)
  30#define PWM_POLARITY_MASK       (PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE)
  31#define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT         (0 << 5)
  32#define PWM_LOCK_EN             (1 << 6)
  33#define PWM_LP_DISABLE          (0 << 8)
  34
  35struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
  36        struct pwm_chip chip;
  37        struct clk *clk;
  38        struct clk *pclk;
  39        const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
  40        void __iomem *base;
  41};
  42
  43struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
  44        unsigned long duty;
  45        unsigned long period;
  46        unsigned long cntr;
  47        unsigned long ctrl;
  48};
  49
  50struct rockchip_pwm_data {
  51        struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
  52        unsigned int prescaler;
  53        bool supports_polarity;
  54        bool supports_lock;
  55        u32 enable_conf;
  56};
  57
  58static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
  59{
  60        return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
  61}
  62
  63static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
  64                                   struct pwm_device *pwm,
  65                                   struct pwm_state *state)
  66{
  67        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
  68        u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
  69        unsigned long clk_rate;
  70        u64 tmp;
  71        u32 val;
  72        int ret;
  73
  74        ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
  75        if (ret)
  76                return;
  77
  78        clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
  79
  80        tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
  81        tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
  82        state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
  83
  84        tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
  85        tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
  86        state->duty_cycle =  DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
  87
  88        val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
  89        if (pc->data->supports_polarity)
  90                state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf) ?
  91                                 false : true;
  92        else
  93                state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf) ?
  94                                 true : false;
  95
  96        if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
  97                if (!(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
  98                        state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
  99        }
 100
 101        clk_disable(pc->pclk);
 102}
 103
 104static void rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 105                               struct pwm_state *state)
 106{
 107        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
 108        unsigned long period, duty;
 109        u64 clk_rate, div;
 110        u32 ctrl;
 111
 112        clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
 113
 114        /*
 115         * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
 116         * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
 117         * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
 118         */
 119        div = clk_rate * state->period;
 120        period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
 121                                       pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
 122
 123        div = clk_rate * state->duty_cycle;
 124        duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
 125
 126        /*
 127         * Lock the period and duty of previous configuration, then
 128         * change the duty and period, that would not be effective.
 129         */
 130        ctrl = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 131        if (pc->data->supports_lock) {
 132                ctrl |= PWM_LOCK_EN;
 133                writel_relaxed(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 134        }
 135
 136        writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
 137        writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
 138
 139        if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
 140                ctrl &= ~PWM_POLARITY_MASK;
 141                if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
 142                        ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
 143                else
 144                        ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
 145        }
 146
 147        /*
 148         * Unlock and set polarity at the same time,
 149         * the configuration of duty, period and polarity
 150         * would be effective together at next period.
 151         */
 152        if (pc->data->supports_lock)
 153                ctrl &= ~PWM_LOCK_EN;
 154
 155        writel(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 156}
 157
 158static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
 159                               struct pwm_device *pwm,
 160                               bool enable)
 161{
 162        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
 163        u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
 164        int ret;
 165        u32 val;
 166
 167        if (enable) {
 168                ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
 169                if (ret)
 170                        return ret;
 171        }
 172
 173        val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 174
 175        if (enable)
 176                val |= enable_conf;
 177        else
 178                val &= ~enable_conf;
 179
 180        writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
 181
 182        if (!enable)
 183                clk_disable(pc->clk);
 184
 185        return 0;
 186}
 187
 188static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
 189                              struct pwm_state *state)
 190{
 191        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
 192        struct pwm_state curstate;
 193        bool enabled;
 194        int ret = 0;
 195
 196        ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
 197        if (ret)
 198                return ret;
 199
 200        pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
 201        enabled = curstate.enabled;
 202
 203        if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled &&
 204            !pc->data->supports_lock) {
 205                ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false);
 206                if (ret)
 207                        goto out;
 208                enabled = false;
 209        }
 210
 211        rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state);
 212        if (state->enabled != enabled) {
 213                ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled);
 214                if (ret)
 215                        goto out;
 216        }
 217
 218        /*
 219         * Update the state with the real hardware, which can differ a bit
 220         * because of period/duty_cycle approximation.
 221         */
 222        rockchip_pwm_get_state(chip, pwm, state);
 223
 224out:
 225        clk_disable(pc->pclk);
 226
 227        return ret;
 228}
 229
 230static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops = {
 231        .get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
 232        .apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
 233        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
 234};
 235
 236static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
 237        .regs = {
 238                .duty = 0x04,
 239                .period = 0x08,
 240                .cntr = 0x00,
 241                .ctrl = 0x0c,
 242        },
 243        .prescaler = 2,
 244        .supports_polarity = false,
 245        .supports_lock = false,
 246        .enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN,
 247};
 248
 249static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
 250        .regs = {
 251                .duty = 0x08,
 252                .period = 0x04,
 253                .cntr = 0x00,
 254                .ctrl = 0x0c,
 255        },
 256        .prescaler = 1,
 257        .supports_polarity = true,
 258        .supports_lock = false,
 259        .enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
 260                       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
 261};
 262
 263static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
 264        .regs = {
 265                .duty = 0x08,
 266                .period = 0x04,
 267                .cntr = 0x0c,
 268                .ctrl = 0x00,
 269        },
 270        .prescaler = 1,
 271        .supports_polarity = true,
 272        .supports_lock = false,
 273        .enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
 274                       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
 275};
 276
 277static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v3 = {
 278        .regs = {
 279                .duty = 0x08,
 280                .period = 0x04,
 281                .cntr = 0x00,
 282                .ctrl = 0x0c,
 283        },
 284        .prescaler = 1,
 285        .supports_polarity = true,
 286        .supports_lock = true,
 287        .enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
 288                       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
 289};
 290
 291static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
 292        { .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
 293        { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
 294        { .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
 295        { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v3},
 296        { /* sentinel */ }
 297};
 298MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
 299
 300static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 301{
 302        const struct of_device_id *id;
 303        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
 304        struct resource *r;
 305        int ret, count;
 306
 307        id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
 308        if (!id)
 309                return -EINVAL;
 310
 311        pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
 312        if (!pc)
 313                return -ENOMEM;
 314
 315        r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
 316        pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
 317        if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
 318                return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
 319
 320        pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
 321        if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
 322                pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
 323                if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
 324                        ret = PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
 325                        if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 326                                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get bus clk: %d\n",
 327                                        ret);
 328                        return ret;
 329                }
 330        }
 331
 332        count = of_count_phandle_with_args(pdev->dev.of_node,
 333                                           "clocks", "#clock-cells");
 334        if (count == 2)
 335                pc->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
 336        else
 337                pc->pclk = pc->clk;
 338
 339        if (IS_ERR(pc->pclk)) {
 340                ret = PTR_ERR(pc->pclk);
 341                if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
 342                        dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get APB clk: %d\n", ret);
 343                return ret;
 344        }
 345
 346        ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
 347        if (ret) {
 348                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare enable bus clk: %d\n", ret);
 349                return ret;
 350        }
 351
 352        ret = clk_prepare(pc->pclk);
 353        if (ret) {
 354                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare APB clk: %d\n", ret);
 355                goto err_clk;
 356        }
 357
 358        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
 359
 360        pc->data = id->data;
 361        pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
 362        pc->chip.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops;
 363        pc->chip.base = -1;
 364        pc->chip.npwm = 1;
 365
 366        if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
 367                pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
 368                pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
 369        }
 370
 371        ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
 372        if (ret < 0) {
 373                clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
 374                dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
 375                goto err_pclk;
 376        }
 377
 378        /* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
 379        if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
 380                clk_disable(pc->clk);
 381
 382        return 0;
 383
 384err_pclk:
 385        clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
 386err_clk:
 387        clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
 388
 389        return ret;
 390}
 391
 392static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 393{
 394        struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 395
 396        /*
 397         * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
 398         * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
 399         * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
 400         * by the bootloader.
 401         *
 402         * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
 403         * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
 404         * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
 405         *
 406         */
 407        if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
 408                clk_disable(pc->clk);
 409
 410        clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
 411        clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
 412
 413        return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
 414}
 415
 416static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
 417        .driver = {
 418                .name = "rockchip-pwm",
 419                .of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
 420        },
 421        .probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
 422        .remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
 423};
 424module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
 425
 426MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
 427MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
 428MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
 429