linux/fs/signalfd.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 *  fs/signalfd.c
   4 *
   5 *  Copyright (C) 2003  Linus Torvalds
   6 *
   7 *  Mon Mar 5, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
   8 *      Changed ->read() to return a siginfo strcture instead of signal number.
   9 *      Fixed locking in ->poll().
  10 *      Added sighand-detach notification.
  11 *      Added fd re-use in sys_signalfd() syscall.
  12 *      Now using anonymous inode source.
  13 *      Thanks to Oleg Nesterov for useful code review and suggestions.
  14 *      More comments and suggestions from Arnd Bergmann.
  15 *  Sat May 19, 2007: Davi E. M. Arnaut <davi@haxent.com.br>
  16 *      Retrieve multiple signals with one read() call
  17 *  Sun Jul 15, 2007: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
  18 *      Attach to the sighand only during read() and poll().
  19 */
  20
  21#include <linux/file.h>
  22#include <linux/poll.h>
  23#include <linux/init.h>
  24#include <linux/fs.h>
  25#include <linux/sched.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/kernel.h>
  28#include <linux/signal.h>
  29#include <linux/list.h>
  30#include <linux/anon_inodes.h>
  31#include <linux/signalfd.h>
  32#include <linux/syscalls.h>
  33#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  34#include <linux/compat.h>
  35
  36void signalfd_cleanup(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
  37{
  38        wait_queue_head_t *wqh = &sighand->signalfd_wqh;
  39        /*
  40         * The lockless check can race with remove_wait_queue() in progress,
  41         * but in this case its caller should run under rcu_read_lock() and
  42         * sighand_cachep is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, we can safely return.
  43         */
  44        if (likely(!waitqueue_active(wqh)))
  45                return;
  46
  47        /* wait_queue_entry_t->func(POLLFREE) should do remove_wait_queue() */
  48        wake_up_poll(wqh, POLLHUP | POLLFREE);
  49}
  50
  51struct signalfd_ctx {
  52        sigset_t sigmask;
  53};
  54
  55static int signalfd_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  56{
  57        kfree(file->private_data);
  58        return 0;
  59}
  60
  61static unsigned int signalfd_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
  62{
  63        struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
  64        unsigned int events = 0;
  65
  66        poll_wait(file, &current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, wait);
  67
  68        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  69        if (next_signal(&current->pending, &ctx->sigmask) ||
  70            next_signal(&current->signal->shared_pending,
  71                        &ctx->sigmask))
  72                events |= POLLIN;
  73        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  74
  75        return events;
  76}
  77
  78/*
  79 * Copied from copy_siginfo_to_user() in kernel/signal.c
  80 */
  81static int signalfd_copyinfo(struct signalfd_siginfo __user *uinfo,
  82                             siginfo_t const *kinfo)
  83{
  84        long err;
  85
  86        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo) != 128);
  87
  88        /*
  89         * Unused members should be zero ...
  90         */
  91        err = __clear_user(uinfo, sizeof(*uinfo));
  92
  93        /*
  94         * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
  95         * this code is fixed accordingly.
  96         */
  97        err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_signo, &uinfo->ssi_signo);
  98        err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_errno, &uinfo->ssi_errno);
  99        err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_code, &uinfo->ssi_code);
 100        switch (siginfo_layout(kinfo->si_signo, kinfo->si_code)) {
 101        case SIL_KILL:
 102                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
 103                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
 104                break;
 105        case SIL_TIMER:
 106                 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_tid, &uinfo->ssi_tid);
 107                 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_overrun, &uinfo->ssi_overrun);
 108                 err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr);
 109                 err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int);
 110                break;
 111        case SIL_POLL:
 112                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_band, &uinfo->ssi_band);
 113                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_fd, &uinfo->ssi_fd);
 114                break;
 115        case SIL_FAULT:
 116                err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_addr, &uinfo->ssi_addr);
 117#ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
 118                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_trapno, &uinfo->ssi_trapno);
 119#endif
 120#ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
 121                /* 
 122                 * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
 123                 * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
 124                 */
 125                if (kinfo->si_signo == SIGBUS &&
 126                    (kinfo->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR ||
 127                     kinfo->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO))
 128                        err |= __put_user((short) kinfo->si_addr_lsb,
 129                                          &uinfo->ssi_addr_lsb);
 130#endif
 131                break;
 132        case SIL_CHLD:
 133                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
 134                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
 135                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_status, &uinfo->ssi_status);
 136                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_utime, &uinfo->ssi_utime);
 137                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_stime, &uinfo->ssi_stime);
 138                break;
 139        case SIL_RT:
 140        default:
 141                /*
 142                 * This case catches also the signals queued by sigqueue().
 143                 */
 144                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_pid, &uinfo->ssi_pid);
 145                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_uid, &uinfo->ssi_uid);
 146                err |= __put_user((long) kinfo->si_ptr, &uinfo->ssi_ptr);
 147                err |= __put_user(kinfo->si_int, &uinfo->ssi_int);
 148                break;
 149        }
 150
 151        return err ? -EFAULT: sizeof(*uinfo);
 152}
 153
 154static ssize_t signalfd_dequeue(struct signalfd_ctx *ctx, siginfo_t *info,
 155                                int nonblock)
 156{
 157        ssize_t ret;
 158        DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 159
 160        spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 161        ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info);
 162        switch (ret) {
 163        case 0:
 164                if (!nonblock)
 165                        break;
 166                ret = -EAGAIN;
 167        default:
 168                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 169                return ret;
 170        }
 171
 172        add_wait_queue(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait);
 173        for (;;) {
 174                set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 175                ret = dequeue_signal(current, &ctx->sigmask, info);
 176                if (ret != 0)
 177                        break;
 178                if (signal_pending(current)) {
 179                        ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 180                        break;
 181                }
 182                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 183                schedule();
 184                spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 185        }
 186        spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 187
 188        remove_wait_queue(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh, &wait);
 189        __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 190
 191        return ret;
 192}
 193
 194/*
 195 * Returns a multiple of the size of a "struct signalfd_siginfo", or a negative
 196 * error code. The "count" parameter must be at least the size of a
 197 * "struct signalfd_siginfo".
 198 */
 199static ssize_t signalfd_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
 200                             loff_t *ppos)
 201{
 202        struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = file->private_data;
 203        struct signalfd_siginfo __user *siginfo;
 204        int nonblock = file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK;
 205        ssize_t ret, total = 0;
 206        siginfo_t info;
 207
 208        count /= sizeof(struct signalfd_siginfo);
 209        if (!count)
 210                return -EINVAL;
 211
 212        siginfo = (struct signalfd_siginfo __user *) buf;
 213        do {
 214                ret = signalfd_dequeue(ctx, &info, nonblock);
 215                if (unlikely(ret <= 0))
 216                        break;
 217                ret = signalfd_copyinfo(siginfo, &info);
 218                if (ret < 0)
 219                        break;
 220                siginfo++;
 221                total += ret;
 222                nonblock = 1;
 223        } while (--count);
 224
 225        return total ? total: ret;
 226}
 227
 228#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 229static void signalfd_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *f)
 230{
 231        struct signalfd_ctx *ctx = f->private_data;
 232        sigset_t sigmask;
 233
 234        sigmask = ctx->sigmask;
 235        signotset(&sigmask);
 236        render_sigset_t(m, "sigmask:\t", &sigmask);
 237}
 238#endif
 239
 240static const struct file_operations signalfd_fops = {
 241#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 242        .show_fdinfo    = signalfd_show_fdinfo,
 243#endif
 244        .release        = signalfd_release,
 245        .poll           = signalfd_poll,
 246        .read           = signalfd_read,
 247        .llseek         = noop_llseek,
 248};
 249
 250SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
 251                size_t, sizemask, int, flags)
 252{
 253        sigset_t sigmask;
 254        struct signalfd_ctx *ctx;
 255
 256        /* Check the SFD_* constants for consistency.  */
 257        BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_CLOEXEC != O_CLOEXEC);
 258        BUILD_BUG_ON(SFD_NONBLOCK != O_NONBLOCK);
 259
 260        if (flags & ~(SFD_CLOEXEC | SFD_NONBLOCK))
 261                return -EINVAL;
 262
 263        if (sizemask != sizeof(sigset_t) ||
 264            copy_from_user(&sigmask, user_mask, sizeof(sigmask)))
 265                return -EINVAL;
 266        sigdelsetmask(&sigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
 267        signotset(&sigmask);
 268
 269        if (ufd == -1) {
 270                ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
 271                if (!ctx)
 272                        return -ENOMEM;
 273
 274                ctx->sigmask = sigmask;
 275
 276                /*
 277                 * When we call this, the initialization must be complete, since
 278                 * anon_inode_getfd() will install the fd.
 279                 */
 280                ufd = anon_inode_getfd("[signalfd]", &signalfd_fops, ctx,
 281                                       O_RDWR | (flags & (O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK)));
 282                if (ufd < 0)
 283                        kfree(ctx);
 284        } else {
 285                struct fd f = fdget(ufd);
 286                if (!f.file)
 287                        return -EBADF;
 288                ctx = f.file->private_data;
 289                if (f.file->f_op != &signalfd_fops) {
 290                        fdput(f);
 291                        return -EINVAL;
 292                }
 293                spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 294                ctx->sigmask = sigmask;
 295                spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
 296
 297                wake_up(&current->sighand->signalfd_wqh);
 298                fdput(f);
 299        }
 300
 301        return ufd;
 302}
 303
 304SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd, sigset_t __user *, user_mask,
 305                size_t, sizemask)
 306{
 307        return sys_signalfd4(ufd, user_mask, sizemask, 0);
 308}
 309
 310#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 311COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(signalfd4, int, ufd,
 312                     const compat_sigset_t __user *,sigmask,
 313                     compat_size_t, sigsetsize,
 314                     int, flags)
 315{
 316        compat_sigset_t ss32;
 317        sigset_t tmp;
 318        sigset_t __user *ksigmask;
 319
 320        if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
 321                return -EINVAL;
 322        if (copy_from_user(&ss32, sigmask, sizeof(ss32)))
 323                return -EFAULT;
 324        sigset_from_compat(&tmp, &ss32);
 325        ksigmask = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(sigset_t));
 326        if (copy_to_user(ksigmask, &tmp, sizeof(sigset_t)))
 327                return -EFAULT;
 328
 329        return sys_signalfd4(ufd, ksigmask, sizeof(sigset_t), flags);
 330}
 331
 332COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(signalfd, int, ufd,
 333                     const compat_sigset_t __user *,sigmask,
 334                     compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
 335{
 336        return compat_sys_signalfd4(ufd, sigmask, sigsetsize, 0);
 337}
 338#endif
 339