linux/scripts/dtc/libfdt/fdt_rw.c
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   1/*
   2 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
   4 *
   5 * libfdt is dual licensed: you can use it either under the terms of
   6 * the GPL, or the BSD license, at your option.
   7 *
   8 *  a) This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9 *     modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
  10 *     published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
  11 *     License, or (at your option) any later version.
  12 *
  13 *     This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 *     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 *     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 *     GNU General Public License for more details.
  17 *
  18 *     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
  19 *     License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
  20 *     Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston,
  21 *     MA 02110-1301 USA
  22 *
  23 * Alternatively,
  24 *
  25 *  b) Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
  26 *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
  27 *     conditions are met:
  28 *
  29 *     1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
  30 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  31 *        disclaimer.
  32 *     2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
  33 *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
  34 *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
  35 *        provided with the distribution.
  36 *
  37 *     THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
  38 *     CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
  39 *     INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
  40 *     MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
  41 *     DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
  42 *     CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  43 *     SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  44 *     NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
  45 *     LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  46 *     HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
  47 *     CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
  48 *     OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
  49 *     EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  50 */
  51#include "libfdt_env.h"
  52
  53#include <fdt.h>
  54#include <libfdt.h>
  55
  56#include "libfdt_internal.h"
  57
  58static int _fdt_blocks_misordered(const void *fdt,
  59                              int mem_rsv_size, int struct_size)
  60{
  61        return (fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) < FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header), 8))
  62                || (fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) <
  63                    (fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(fdt) + mem_rsv_size))
  64                || (fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) <
  65                    (fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + struct_size))
  66                || (fdt_totalsize(fdt) <
  67                    (fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt)));
  68}
  69
  70static int _fdt_rw_check_header(void *fdt)
  71{
  72        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
  73
  74        if (fdt_version(fdt) < 17)
  75                return -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION;
  76        if (_fdt_blocks_misordered(fdt, sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry),
  77                                   fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt)))
  78                return -FDT_ERR_BADLAYOUT;
  79        if (fdt_version(fdt) > 17)
  80                fdt_set_version(fdt, 17);
  81
  82        return 0;
  83}
  84
  85#define FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt) \
  86        { \
  87                int __err; \
  88                if ((__err = _fdt_rw_check_header(fdt)) != 0) \
  89                        return __err; \
  90        }
  91
  92static inline int _fdt_data_size(void *fdt)
  93{
  94        return fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
  95}
  96
  97static int _fdt_splice(void *fdt, void *splicepoint, int oldlen, int newlen)
  98{
  99        char *p = splicepoint;
 100        char *end = (char *)fdt + _fdt_data_size(fdt);
 101
 102        if (((p + oldlen) < p) || ((p + oldlen) > end))
 103                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
 104        if ((p < (char *)fdt) || ((end - oldlen + newlen) < (char *)fdt))
 105                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
 106        if ((end - oldlen + newlen) > ((char *)fdt + fdt_totalsize(fdt)))
 107                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 108        memmove(p + newlen, p + oldlen, end - p - oldlen);
 109        return 0;
 110}
 111
 112static int _fdt_splice_mem_rsv(void *fdt, struct fdt_reserve_entry *p,
 113                               int oldn, int newn)
 114{
 115        int delta = (newn - oldn) * sizeof(*p);
 116        int err;
 117        err = _fdt_splice(fdt, p, oldn * sizeof(*p), newn * sizeof(*p));
 118        if (err)
 119                return err;
 120        fdt_set_off_dt_struct(fdt, fdt_off_dt_struct(fdt) + delta);
 121        fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + delta);
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125static int _fdt_splice_struct(void *fdt, void *p,
 126                              int oldlen, int newlen)
 127{
 128        int delta = newlen - oldlen;
 129        int err;
 130
 131        if ((err = _fdt_splice(fdt, p, oldlen, newlen)))
 132                return err;
 133
 134        fdt_set_size_dt_struct(fdt, fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt) + delta);
 135        fdt_set_off_dt_strings(fdt, fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + delta);
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139static int _fdt_splice_string(void *fdt, int newlen)
 140{
 141        void *p = (char *)fdt
 142                + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
 143        int err;
 144
 145        if ((err = _fdt_splice(fdt, p, 0, newlen)))
 146                return err;
 147
 148        fdt_set_size_dt_strings(fdt, fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt) + newlen);
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152static int _fdt_find_add_string(void *fdt, const char *s)
 153{
 154        char *strtab = (char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt);
 155        const char *p;
 156        char *new;
 157        int len = strlen(s) + 1;
 158        int err;
 159
 160        p = _fdt_find_string(strtab, fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt), s);
 161        if (p)
 162                /* found it */
 163                return (p - strtab);
 164
 165        new = strtab + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
 166        err = _fdt_splice_string(fdt, len);
 167        if (err)
 168                return err;
 169
 170        memcpy(new, s, len);
 171        return (new - strtab);
 172}
 173
 174int fdt_add_mem_rsv(void *fdt, uint64_t address, uint64_t size)
 175{
 176        struct fdt_reserve_entry *re;
 177        int err;
 178
 179        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 180
 181        re = _fdt_mem_rsv_w(fdt, fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt));
 182        err = _fdt_splice_mem_rsv(fdt, re, 0, 1);
 183        if (err)
 184                return err;
 185
 186        re->address = cpu_to_fdt64(address);
 187        re->size = cpu_to_fdt64(size);
 188        return 0;
 189}
 190
 191int fdt_del_mem_rsv(void *fdt, int n)
 192{
 193        struct fdt_reserve_entry *re = _fdt_mem_rsv_w(fdt, n);
 194
 195        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 196
 197        if (n >= fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt))
 198                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 199
 200        return _fdt_splice_mem_rsv(fdt, re, 1, 0);
 201}
 202
 203static int _fdt_resize_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
 204                                int len, struct fdt_property **prop)
 205{
 206        int oldlen;
 207        int err;
 208
 209        *prop = fdt_get_property_w(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &oldlen);
 210        if (! (*prop))
 211                return oldlen;
 212
 213        if ((err = _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, (*prop)->data, FDT_TAGALIGN(oldlen),
 214                                      FDT_TAGALIGN(len))))
 215                return err;
 216
 217        (*prop)->len = cpu_to_fdt32(len);
 218        return 0;
 219}
 220
 221static int _fdt_add_property(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
 222                             int len, struct fdt_property **prop)
 223{
 224        int proplen;
 225        int nextoffset;
 226        int namestroff;
 227        int err;
 228
 229        if ((nextoffset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
 230                return nextoffset;
 231
 232        namestroff = _fdt_find_add_string(fdt, name);
 233        if (namestroff < 0)
 234                return namestroff;
 235
 236        *prop = _fdt_offset_ptr_w(fdt, nextoffset);
 237        proplen = sizeof(**prop) + FDT_TAGALIGN(len);
 238
 239        err = _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, *prop, 0, proplen);
 240        if (err)
 241                return err;
 242
 243        (*prop)->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_PROP);
 244        (*prop)->nameoff = cpu_to_fdt32(namestroff);
 245        (*prop)->len = cpu_to_fdt32(len);
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248
 249int fdt_set_name(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name)
 250{
 251        char *namep;
 252        int oldlen, newlen;
 253        int err;
 254
 255        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 256
 257        namep = (char *)(uintptr_t)fdt_get_name(fdt, nodeoffset, &oldlen);
 258        if (!namep)
 259                return oldlen;
 260
 261        newlen = strlen(name);
 262
 263        err = _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, namep, FDT_TAGALIGN(oldlen+1),
 264                                 FDT_TAGALIGN(newlen+1));
 265        if (err)
 266                return err;
 267
 268        memcpy(namep, name, newlen+1);
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271
 272int fdt_setprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
 273                const void *val, int len)
 274{
 275        struct fdt_property *prop;
 276        int err;
 277
 278        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 279
 280        err = _fdt_resize_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, len, &prop);
 281        if (err == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
 282                err = _fdt_add_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, len, &prop);
 283        if (err)
 284                return err;
 285
 286        if (len)
 287                memcpy(prop->data, val, len);
 288        return 0;
 289}
 290
 291int fdt_appendprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name,
 292                   const void *val, int len)
 293{
 294        struct fdt_property *prop;
 295        int err, oldlen, newlen;
 296
 297        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 298
 299        prop = fdt_get_property_w(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &oldlen);
 300        if (prop) {
 301                newlen = len + oldlen;
 302                err = _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, prop->data,
 303                                         FDT_TAGALIGN(oldlen),
 304                                         FDT_TAGALIGN(newlen));
 305                if (err)
 306                        return err;
 307                prop->len = cpu_to_fdt32(newlen);
 308                memcpy(prop->data + oldlen, val, len);
 309        } else {
 310                err = _fdt_add_property(fdt, nodeoffset, name, len, &prop);
 311                if (err)
 312                        return err;
 313                memcpy(prop->data, val, len);
 314        }
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318int fdt_delprop(void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *name)
 319{
 320        struct fdt_property *prop;
 321        int len, proplen;
 322
 323        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 324
 325        prop = fdt_get_property_w(fdt, nodeoffset, name, &len);
 326        if (! prop)
 327                return len;
 328
 329        proplen = sizeof(*prop) + FDT_TAGALIGN(len);
 330        return _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, prop, proplen, 0);
 331}
 332
 333int fdt_add_subnode_namelen(void *fdt, int parentoffset,
 334                            const char *name, int namelen)
 335{
 336        struct fdt_node_header *nh;
 337        int offset, nextoffset;
 338        int nodelen;
 339        int err;
 340        uint32_t tag;
 341        fdt32_t *endtag;
 342
 343        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 344
 345        offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, namelen);
 346        if (offset >= 0)
 347                return -FDT_ERR_EXISTS;
 348        else if (offset != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
 349                return offset;
 350
 351        /* Try to place the new node after the parent's properties */
 352        fdt_next_tag(fdt, parentoffset, &nextoffset); /* skip the BEGIN_NODE */
 353        do {
 354                offset = nextoffset;
 355                tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);
 356        } while ((tag == FDT_PROP) || (tag == FDT_NOP));
 357
 358        nh = _fdt_offset_ptr_w(fdt, offset);
 359        nodelen = sizeof(*nh) + FDT_TAGALIGN(namelen+1) + FDT_TAGSIZE;
 360
 361        err = _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, nh, 0, nodelen);
 362        if (err)
 363                return err;
 364
 365        nh->tag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_BEGIN_NODE);
 366        memset(nh->name, 0, FDT_TAGALIGN(namelen+1));
 367        memcpy(nh->name, name, namelen);
 368        endtag = (fdt32_t *)((char *)nh + nodelen - FDT_TAGSIZE);
 369        *endtag = cpu_to_fdt32(FDT_END_NODE);
 370
 371        return offset;
 372}
 373
 374int fdt_add_subnode(void *fdt, int parentoffset, const char *name)
 375{
 376        return fdt_add_subnode_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
 377}
 378
 379int fdt_del_node(void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
 380{
 381        int endoffset;
 382
 383        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 384
 385        endoffset = _fdt_node_end_offset(fdt, nodeoffset);
 386        if (endoffset < 0)
 387                return endoffset;
 388
 389        return _fdt_splice_struct(fdt, _fdt_offset_ptr_w(fdt, nodeoffset),
 390                                  endoffset - nodeoffset, 0);
 391}
 392
 393static void _fdt_packblocks(const char *old, char *new,
 394                            int mem_rsv_size, int struct_size)
 395{
 396        int mem_rsv_off, struct_off, strings_off;
 397
 398        mem_rsv_off = FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header), 8);
 399        struct_off = mem_rsv_off + mem_rsv_size;
 400        strings_off = struct_off + struct_size;
 401
 402        memmove(new + mem_rsv_off, old + fdt_off_mem_rsvmap(old), mem_rsv_size);
 403        fdt_set_off_mem_rsvmap(new, mem_rsv_off);
 404
 405        memmove(new + struct_off, old + fdt_off_dt_struct(old), struct_size);
 406        fdt_set_off_dt_struct(new, struct_off);
 407        fdt_set_size_dt_struct(new, struct_size);
 408
 409        memmove(new + strings_off, old + fdt_off_dt_strings(old),
 410                fdt_size_dt_strings(old));
 411        fdt_set_off_dt_strings(new, strings_off);
 412        fdt_set_size_dt_strings(new, fdt_size_dt_strings(old));
 413}
 414
 415int fdt_open_into(const void *fdt, void *buf, int bufsize)
 416{
 417        int err;
 418        int mem_rsv_size, struct_size;
 419        int newsize;
 420        const char *fdtstart = fdt;
 421        const char *fdtend = fdtstart + fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 422        char *tmp;
 423
 424        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 425
 426        mem_rsv_size = (fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt)+1)
 427                * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
 428
 429        if (fdt_version(fdt) >= 17) {
 430                struct_size = fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt);
 431        } else {
 432                struct_size = 0;
 433                while (fdt_next_tag(fdt, struct_size, &struct_size) != FDT_END)
 434                        ;
 435                if (struct_size < 0)
 436                        return struct_size;
 437        }
 438
 439        if (!_fdt_blocks_misordered(fdt, mem_rsv_size, struct_size)) {
 440                /* no further work necessary */
 441                err = fdt_move(fdt, buf, bufsize);
 442                if (err)
 443                        return err;
 444                fdt_set_version(buf, 17);
 445                fdt_set_size_dt_struct(buf, struct_size);
 446                fdt_set_totalsize(buf, bufsize);
 447                return 0;
 448        }
 449
 450        /* Need to reorder */
 451        newsize = FDT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fdt_header), 8) + mem_rsv_size
 452                + struct_size + fdt_size_dt_strings(fdt);
 453
 454        if (bufsize < newsize)
 455                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 456
 457        /* First attempt to build converted tree at beginning of buffer */
 458        tmp = buf;
 459        /* But if that overlaps with the old tree... */
 460        if (((tmp + newsize) > fdtstart) && (tmp < fdtend)) {
 461                /* Try right after the old tree instead */
 462                tmp = (char *)(uintptr_t)fdtend;
 463                if ((tmp + newsize) > ((char *)buf + bufsize))
 464                        return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;
 465        }
 466
 467        _fdt_packblocks(fdt, tmp, mem_rsv_size, struct_size);
 468        memmove(buf, tmp, newsize);
 469
 470        fdt_set_magic(buf, FDT_MAGIC);
 471        fdt_set_totalsize(buf, bufsize);
 472        fdt_set_version(buf, 17);
 473        fdt_set_last_comp_version(buf, 16);
 474        fdt_set_boot_cpuid_phys(buf, fdt_boot_cpuid_phys(fdt));
 475
 476        return 0;
 477}
 478
 479int fdt_pack(void *fdt)
 480{
 481        int mem_rsv_size;
 482
 483        FDT_RW_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
 484
 485        mem_rsv_size = (fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt)+1)
 486                * sizeof(struct fdt_reserve_entry);
 487        _fdt_packblocks(fdt, fdt, mem_rsv_size, fdt_size_dt_struct(fdt));
 488        fdt_set_totalsize(fdt, _fdt_data_size(fdt));
 489
 490        return 0;
 491}
 492