linux/arch/arc/mm/init.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8
   9#include <linux/kernel.h>
  10#include <linux/mm.h>
  11#include <linux/bootmem.h>
  12#include <linux/memblock.h>
  13#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  14#include <linux/initrd.h>
  15#endif
  16#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  17#include <linux/swap.h>
  18#include <linux/module.h>
  19#include <linux/highmem.h>
  20#include <asm/page.h>
  21#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  22#include <asm/sections.h>
  23#include <asm/arcregs.h>
  24
  25pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  26char empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
  27EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
  28
  29static const unsigned long low_mem_start = CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE;
  30static unsigned long low_mem_sz;
  31
  32#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  33static unsigned long min_high_pfn, max_high_pfn;
  34static u64 high_mem_start;
  35static u64 high_mem_sz;
  36#endif
  37
  38#ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  39struct pglist_data node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
  40EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
  41#endif
  42
  43long __init arc_get_mem_sz(void)
  44{
  45        return low_mem_sz;
  46}
  47
  48/* User can over-ride above with "mem=nnn[KkMm]" in cmdline */
  49static int __init setup_mem_sz(char *str)
  50{
  51        low_mem_sz = memparse(str, NULL) & PAGE_MASK;
  52
  53        /* early console might not be setup yet - it will show up later */
  54        pr_info("\"mem=%s\": mem sz set to %ldM\n", str, TO_MB(low_mem_sz));
  55
  56        return 0;
  57}
  58early_param("mem", setup_mem_sz);
  59
  60void __init early_init_dt_add_memory_arch(u64 base, u64 size)
  61{
  62        int in_use = 0;
  63
  64        if (!low_mem_sz) {
  65                if (base != low_mem_start)
  66                        panic("CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE != DT memory { }");
  67
  68                low_mem_sz = size;
  69                in_use = 1;
  70        } else {
  71#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  72                high_mem_start = base;
  73                high_mem_sz = size;
  74                in_use = 1;
  75#endif
  76        }
  77
  78        pr_info("Memory @ %llx [%lldM] %s\n",
  79                base, TO_MB(size), !in_use ? "Not used":"");
  80}
  81
  82#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  83static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
  84{
  85        unsigned long start, size;
  86        char *endp;
  87
  88        start = memparse(p, &endp);
  89        if (*endp == ',') {
  90                size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
  91
  92                initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
  93                initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(start + size);
  94        }
  95        return 0;
  96}
  97early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
  98#endif
  99
 100/*
 101 * First memory setup routine called from setup_arch()
 102 * 1. setup swapper's mm @init_mm
 103 * 2. Count the pages we have and setup bootmem allocator
 104 * 3. zone setup
 105 */
 106void __init setup_arch_memory(void)
 107{
 108        unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 109        unsigned long zones_holes[MAX_NR_ZONES];
 110
 111        init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_text;
 112        init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext;
 113        init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata;
 114        init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end;
 115
 116        /* first page of system - kernel .vector starts here */
 117        min_low_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
 118
 119        /* Last usable page of low mem */
 120        max_low_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(low_mem_start + low_mem_sz);
 121
 122#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 123        /* pfn_valid() uses this */
 124        max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 125#endif
 126
 127        /*------------- bootmem allocator setup -----------------------*/
 128
 129        /*
 130         * seed the bootmem allocator after any DT memory node parsing or
 131         * "mem=xxx" cmdline overrides have potentially updated @arc_mem_sz
 132         *
 133         * Only low mem is added, otherwise we have crashes when allocating
 134         * mem_map[] itself. NO_BOOTMEM allocates mem_map[] at the end of
 135         * avail memory, ending in highmem with a > 32-bit address. However
 136         * it then tries to memset it with a truncaed 32-bit handle, causing
 137         * the crash
 138         */
 139
 140        memblock_add_node(low_mem_start, low_mem_sz, 0);
 141        memblock_reserve(low_mem_start, __pa(_end) - low_mem_start);
 142
 143#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 144        if (initrd_start)
 145                memblock_reserve(__pa(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
 146#endif
 147
 148        early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
 149        early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
 150
 151        memblock_dump_all();
 152
 153        /*----------------- node/zones setup --------------------------*/
 154        memset(zones_size, 0, sizeof(zones_size));
 155        memset(zones_holes, 0, sizeof(zones_holes));
 156
 157        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 158        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 159
 160        /*
 161         * We can't use the helper free_area_init(zones[]) because it uses
 162         * PAGE_OFFSET to compute the @min_low_pfn which would be wrong
 163         * when our kernel doesn't start at PAGE_OFFSET, i.e.
 164         * PAGE_OFFSET != CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE
 165         */
 166        free_area_init_node(0,                  /* node-id */
 167                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 168                            min_low_pfn,        /* first pfn of node */
 169                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 170
 171#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 172        /*
 173         * Populate a new node with highmem
 174         *
 175         * On ARC (w/o PAE) HIGHMEM addresses are actually smaller (0 based)
 176         * than addresses in normal ala low memory (0x8000_0000 based).
 177         * Even with PAE, the huge peripheral space hole would waste a lot of
 178         * mem with single mem_map[]. This warrants a mem_map per region design.
 179         * Thus HIGHMEM on ARC is imlemented with DISCONTIGMEM.
 180         *
 181         * DISCONTIGMEM in turns requires multiple nodes. node 0 above is
 182         * populated with normal memory zone while node 1 only has highmem
 183         */
 184        node_set_online(1);
 185
 186        min_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start);
 187        max_high_pfn = PFN_DOWN(high_mem_start + high_mem_sz);
 188
 189        zones_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 190        zones_holes[ZONE_NORMAL] = 0;
 191
 192        zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_high_pfn - min_high_pfn;
 193        zones_holes[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = 0;
 194
 195        free_area_init_node(1,                  /* node-id */
 196                            zones_size,         /* num pages per zone */
 197                            min_high_pfn,       /* first pfn of node */
 198                            zones_holes);       /* holes */
 199
 200        high_memory = (void *)(min_high_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
 201        kmap_init();
 202#endif
 203}
 204
 205/*
 206 * mem_init - initializes memory
 207 *
 208 * Frees up bootmem
 209 * Calculates and displays memory available/used
 210 */
 211void __init mem_init(void)
 212{
 213#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 214        unsigned long tmp;
 215
 216        reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
 217        for (tmp = min_high_pfn; tmp < max_high_pfn; tmp++)
 218                free_highmem_page(pfn_to_page(tmp));
 219#endif
 220
 221        free_all_bootmem();
 222        mem_init_print_info(NULL);
 223}
 224
 225/*
 226 * free_initmem: Free all the __init memory.
 227 */
 228void __ref free_initmem(void)
 229{
 230        free_initmem_default(-1);
 231}
 232
 233#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 234void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
 235{
 236        free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
 237}
 238#endif
 239