linux/arch/powerpc/platforms/85xx/smp.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/*
   2 * Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
   3 *         Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2006-2008, 2011-2012, 2015 Freescale Semiconductor Inc.
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
   8 * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
   9 * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
  10 * option) any later version.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <linux/stddef.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
  16#include <linux/init.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include <linux/of.h>
  19#include <linux/kexec.h>
  20#include <linux/highmem.h>
  21#include <linux/cpu.h>
  22#include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
  23
  24#include <asm/machdep.h>
  25#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  26#include <asm/page.h>
  27#include <asm/mpic.h>
  28#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  29#include <asm/dbell.h>
  30#include <asm/code-patching.h>
  31#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
  32#include <asm/fsl_pm.h>
  33
  34#include <sysdev/fsl_soc.h>
  35#include <sysdev/mpic.h>
  36#include "smp.h"
  37
  38struct epapr_spin_table {
  39        u32     addr_h;
  40        u32     addr_l;
  41        u32     r3_h;
  42        u32     r3_l;
  43        u32     reserved;
  44        u32     pir;
  45};
  46
  47#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  48static u64 timebase;
  49static int tb_req;
  50static int tb_valid;
  51
  52static void mpc85xx_give_timebase(void)
  53{
  54        unsigned long flags;
  55
  56        local_irq_save(flags);
  57        hard_irq_disable();
  58
  59        while (!tb_req)
  60                barrier();
  61        tb_req = 0;
  62
  63        qoriq_pm_ops->freeze_time_base(true);
  64#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
  65        /*
  66         * e5500/e6500 have a workaround for erratum A-006958 in place
  67         * that will reread the timebase until TBL is non-zero.
  68         * That would be a bad thing when the timebase is frozen.
  69         *
  70         * Thus, we read it manually, and instead of checking that
  71         * TBL is non-zero, we ensure that TB does not change.  We don't
  72         * do that for the main mftb implementation, because it requires
  73         * a scratch register
  74         */
  75        {
  76                u64 prev;
  77
  78                asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
  79                             "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
  80
  81                do {
  82                        prev = timebase;
  83                        asm volatile("mfspr %0, %1" : "=r" (timebase) :
  84                                     "i" (SPRN_TBRL));
  85                } while (prev != timebase);
  86        }
  87#else
  88        timebase = get_tb();
  89#endif
  90        mb();
  91        tb_valid = 1;
  92
  93        while (tb_valid)
  94                barrier();
  95
  96        qoriq_pm_ops->freeze_time_base(false);
  97
  98        local_irq_restore(flags);
  99}
 100
 101static void mpc85xx_take_timebase(void)
 102{
 103        unsigned long flags;
 104
 105        local_irq_save(flags);
 106        hard_irq_disable();
 107
 108        tb_req = 1;
 109        while (!tb_valid)
 110                barrier();
 111
 112        set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
 113        isync();
 114        tb_valid = 0;
 115
 116        local_irq_restore(flags);
 117}
 118
 119static void smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die(void)
 120{
 121        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 122
 123        local_irq_disable();
 124        hard_irq_disable();
 125        /* mask all irqs to prevent cpu wakeup */
 126        qoriq_pm_ops->irq_mask(cpu);
 127
 128        idle_task_exit();
 129
 130        mtspr(SPRN_TCR, 0);
 131        mtspr(SPRN_TSR, mfspr(SPRN_TSR));
 132
 133        generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
 134
 135        cur_cpu_spec->cpu_down_flush();
 136
 137        qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_die(cpu);
 138
 139        while (1)
 140                ;
 141}
 142
 143static void qoriq_cpu_kill(unsigned int cpu)
 144{
 145        int i;
 146
 147        for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
 148                if (is_cpu_dead(cpu)) {
 149#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 150                        paca_ptrs[cpu]->cpu_start = 0;
 151#endif
 152                        return;
 153                }
 154                msleep(20);
 155        }
 156        pr_err("CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
 157}
 158#endif
 159
 160/*
 161 * To keep it compatible with old boot program which uses
 162 * cache-inhibit spin table, we need to flush the cache
 163 * before accessing spin table to invalidate any staled data.
 164 * We also need to flush the cache after writing to spin
 165 * table to push data out.
 166 */
 167static inline void flush_spin_table(void *spin_table)
 168{
 169        flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
 170                (ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
 171}
 172
 173static inline u32 read_spin_table_addr_l(void *spin_table)
 174{
 175        flush_dcache_range((ulong)spin_table,
 176                (ulong)spin_table + sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table));
 177        return in_be32(&((struct epapr_spin_table *)spin_table)->addr_l);
 178}
 179
 180#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 181static void wake_hw_thread(void *info)
 182{
 183        void fsl_secondary_thread_init(void);
 184        unsigned long inia;
 185        int cpu = *(const int *)info;
 186
 187        inia = *(unsigned long *)fsl_secondary_thread_init;
 188        book3e_start_thread(cpu_thread_in_core(cpu), inia);
 189}
 190#endif
 191
 192static int smp_85xx_start_cpu(int cpu)
 193{
 194        int ret = 0;
 195        struct device_node *np;
 196        const u64 *cpu_rel_addr;
 197        unsigned long flags;
 198        int ioremappable;
 199        int hw_cpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
 200        struct epapr_spin_table __iomem *spin_table;
 201
 202        np = of_get_cpu_node(cpu, NULL);
 203        cpu_rel_addr = of_get_property(np, "cpu-release-addr", NULL);
 204        if (!cpu_rel_addr) {
 205                pr_err("No cpu-release-addr for cpu %d\n", cpu);
 206                return -ENOENT;
 207        }
 208
 209        /*
 210         * A secondary core could be in a spinloop in the bootpage
 211         * (0xfffff000), somewhere in highmem, or somewhere in lowmem.
 212         * The bootpage and highmem can be accessed via ioremap(), but
 213         * we need to directly access the spinloop if its in lowmem.
 214         */
 215        ioremappable = *cpu_rel_addr > virt_to_phys(high_memory);
 216
 217        /* Map the spin table */
 218        if (ioremappable)
 219                spin_table = ioremap_prot(*cpu_rel_addr,
 220                        sizeof(struct epapr_spin_table), _PAGE_COHERENT);
 221        else
 222                spin_table = phys_to_virt(*cpu_rel_addr);
 223
 224        local_irq_save(flags);
 225        hard_irq_disable();
 226
 227        if (qoriq_pm_ops)
 228                qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(cpu);
 229
 230        /* if cpu is not spinning, reset it */
 231        if (read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) != 1) {
 232                /*
 233                 * We don't set the BPTR register here since it already points
 234                 * to the boot page properly.
 235                 */
 236                mpic_reset_core(cpu);
 237
 238                /*
 239                 * wait until core is ready...
 240                 * We need to invalidate the stale data, in case the boot
 241                 * loader uses a cache-inhibited spin table.
 242                 */
 243                if (!spin_event_timeout(
 244                                read_spin_table_addr_l(spin_table) == 1,
 245                                10000, 100)) {
 246                        pr_err("timeout waiting for cpu %d to reset\n",
 247                                hw_cpu);
 248                        ret = -EAGAIN;
 249                        goto err;
 250                }
 251        }
 252
 253        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 254        out_be32(&spin_table->pir, hw_cpu);
 255#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 256        out_be64((u64 *)(&spin_table->addr_h),
 257                __pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init)));
 258#else
 259        out_be32(&spin_table->addr_l, __pa(__early_start));
 260#endif
 261        flush_spin_table(spin_table);
 262err:
 263        local_irq_restore(flags);
 264
 265        if (ioremappable)
 266                iounmap(spin_table);
 267
 268        return ret;
 269}
 270
 271static int smp_85xx_kick_cpu(int nr)
 272{
 273        int ret = 0;
 274#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 275        int primary = nr;
 276#endif
 277
 278        WARN_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= num_possible_cpus());
 279
 280        pr_debug("kick CPU #%d\n", nr);
 281
 282#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
 283        if (threads_per_core == 2) {
 284                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)))
 285                        return -ENOENT;
 286
 287                booting_thread_hwid = cpu_thread_in_core(nr);
 288                primary = cpu_first_thread_sibling(nr);
 289
 290                if (qoriq_pm_ops)
 291                        qoriq_pm_ops->cpu_up_prepare(nr);
 292
 293                /*
 294                 * If either thread in the core is online, use it to start
 295                 * the other.
 296                 */
 297                if (cpu_online(primary)) {
 298                        smp_call_function_single(primary,
 299                                        wake_hw_thread, &nr, 1);
 300                        goto done;
 301                } else if (cpu_online(primary + 1)) {
 302                        smp_call_function_single(primary + 1,
 303                                        wake_hw_thread, &nr, 1);
 304                        goto done;
 305                }
 306
 307                /*
 308                 * If getting here, it means both threads in the core are
 309                 * offline. So start the primary thread, then it will start
 310                 * the thread specified in booting_thread_hwid, the one
 311                 * corresponding to nr.
 312                 */
 313
 314        } else if (threads_per_core == 1) {
 315                /*
 316                 * If one core has only one thread, set booting_thread_hwid to
 317                 * an invalid value.
 318                 */
 319                booting_thread_hwid = INVALID_THREAD_HWID;
 320
 321        } else if (threads_per_core > 2) {
 322                pr_err("Do not support more than 2 threads per CPU.");
 323                return -EINVAL;
 324        }
 325
 326        ret = smp_85xx_start_cpu(primary);
 327        if (ret)
 328                return ret;
 329
 330done:
 331        paca_ptrs[nr]->cpu_start = 1;
 332        generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
 333
 334        return ret;
 335#else
 336        ret = smp_85xx_start_cpu(nr);
 337        if (ret)
 338                return ret;
 339
 340        generic_set_cpu_up(nr);
 341
 342        return ret;
 343#endif
 344}
 345
 346struct smp_ops_t smp_85xx_ops = {
 347        .cause_nmi_ipi = NULL,
 348        .kick_cpu = smp_85xx_kick_cpu,
 349        .cpu_bootable = smp_generic_cpu_bootable,
 350#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 351        .cpu_disable    = generic_cpu_disable,
 352        .cpu_die        = generic_cpu_die,
 353#endif
 354#if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE) && !defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
 355        .give_timebase  = smp_generic_give_timebase,
 356        .take_timebase  = smp_generic_take_timebase,
 357#endif
 358};
 359
 360#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 361#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 362atomic_t kexec_down_cpus = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 363
 364void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
 365{
 366        local_irq_disable();
 367
 368        if (secondary) {
 369                cur_cpu_spec->cpu_down_flush();
 370                atomic_inc(&kexec_down_cpus);
 371                /* loop forever */
 372                while (1);
 373        }
 374}
 375
 376static void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down(void *arg)
 377{
 378        if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
 379                ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(0,1);
 380}
 381#else
 382void mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down(int crash_shutdown, int secondary)
 383{
 384        int cpu = smp_processor_id();
 385        int sibling = cpu_last_thread_sibling(cpu);
 386        bool notified = false;
 387        int disable_cpu;
 388        int disable_threadbit = 0;
 389        long start = mftb();
 390        long now;
 391
 392        local_irq_disable();
 393        hard_irq_disable();
 394        mpic_teardown_this_cpu(secondary);
 395
 396        if (cpu == crashing_cpu && cpu_thread_in_core(cpu) != 0) {
 397                /*
 398                 * We enter the crash kernel on whatever cpu crashed,
 399                 * even if it's a secondary thread.  If that's the case,
 400                 * disable the corresponding primary thread.
 401                 */
 402                disable_threadbit = 1;
 403                disable_cpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
 404        } else if (sibling != crashing_cpu &&
 405                   cpu_thread_in_core(cpu) == 0 &&
 406                   cpu_thread_in_core(sibling) != 0) {
 407                disable_threadbit = 2;
 408                disable_cpu = sibling;
 409        }
 410
 411        if (disable_threadbit) {
 412                while (paca_ptrs[disable_cpu]->kexec_state < KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE) {
 413                        barrier();
 414                        now = mftb();
 415                        if (!notified && now - start > 1000000) {
 416                                pr_info("%s/%d: waiting for cpu %d to enter KEXEC_STATE_REAL_MODE (%d)\n",
 417                                        __func__, smp_processor_id(),
 418                                        disable_cpu,
 419                                        paca_ptrs[disable_cpu]->kexec_state);
 420                                notified = true;
 421                        }
 422                }
 423
 424                if (notified) {
 425                        pr_info("%s: cpu %d done waiting\n",
 426                                __func__, disable_cpu);
 427                }
 428
 429                mtspr(SPRN_TENC, disable_threadbit);
 430                while (mfspr(SPRN_TENSR) & disable_threadbit)
 431                        cpu_relax();
 432        }
 433}
 434#endif
 435
 436static void mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 437{
 438#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
 439        int timeout = INT_MAX;
 440        int i, num_cpus = num_present_cpus();
 441
 442        if (image->type == KEXEC_TYPE_DEFAULT)
 443                smp_call_function(mpc85xx_smp_kexec_down, NULL, 0);
 444
 445        while ( (atomic_read(&kexec_down_cpus) != (num_cpus - 1)) &&
 446                ( timeout > 0 ) )
 447        {
 448                timeout--;
 449        }
 450
 451        if ( !timeout )
 452                printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to bring down secondary cpu(s)");
 453
 454        for_each_online_cpu(i)
 455        {
 456                if ( i == smp_processor_id() ) continue;
 457                mpic_reset_core(i);
 458        }
 459#endif
 460
 461        default_machine_kexec(image);
 462}
 463#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE */
 464
 465static void smp_85xx_setup_cpu(int cpu_nr)
 466{
 467        mpic_setup_this_cpu();
 468}
 469
 470void __init mpc85xx_smp_init(void)
 471{
 472        struct device_node *np;
 473
 474
 475        np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "open-pic");
 476        if (np) {
 477                smp_85xx_ops.probe = smp_mpic_probe;
 478                smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = smp_85xx_setup_cpu;
 479                smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = smp_mpic_message_pass;
 480        } else
 481                smp_85xx_ops.setup_cpu = NULL;
 482
 483        if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
 484                /*
 485                 * If left NULL, .message_pass defaults to
 486                 * smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass
 487                 */
 488                smp_85xx_ops.message_pass = NULL;
 489                smp_85xx_ops.cause_ipi = doorbell_global_ipi;
 490                smp_85xx_ops.probe = NULL;
 491        }
 492
 493#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 494#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_CORENET_RCPM
 495        fsl_rcpm_init();
 496#endif
 497
 498#ifdef CONFIG_FSL_PMC
 499        mpc85xx_setup_pmc();
 500#endif
 501        if (qoriq_pm_ops) {
 502                smp_85xx_ops.give_timebase = mpc85xx_give_timebase;
 503                smp_85xx_ops.take_timebase = mpc85xx_take_timebase;
 504                ppc_md.cpu_die = smp_85xx_mach_cpu_die;
 505                smp_85xx_ops.cpu_die = qoriq_cpu_kill;
 506        }
 507#endif
 508        smp_ops = &smp_85xx_ops;
 509
 510#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
 511        ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down = mpc85xx_smp_kexec_cpu_down;
 512        ppc_md.machine_kexec = mpc85xx_smp_machine_kexec;
 513#endif
 514}
 515