linux/drivers/hwmon/lm78.c
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   1/*
   2 * lm78.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
   3 *          monitoring
   4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999  Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
   5 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2011  Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10 * (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  20 */
  21
  22#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
  23
  24#include <linux/module.h>
  25#include <linux/init.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28#include <linux/i2c.h>
  29#include <linux/hwmon.h>
  30#include <linux/hwmon-vid.h>
  31#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
  32#include <linux/err.h>
  33#include <linux/mutex.h>
  34
  35#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
  36#include <linux/platform_device.h>
  37#include <linux/ioport.h>
  38#include <linux/io.h>
  39#endif
  40
  41/* Addresses to scan */
  42static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d,
  43                                                0x2e, 0x2f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  44enum chips { lm78, lm79 };
  45
  46/* Many LM78 constants specified below */
  47
  48/* Length of ISA address segment */
  49#define LM78_EXTENT 8
  50
  51/* Where are the ISA address/data registers relative to the base address */
  52#define LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET 5
  53#define LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET 6
  54
  55/* The LM78 registers */
  56#define LM78_REG_IN_MAX(nr) (0x2b + (nr) * 2)
  57#define LM78_REG_IN_MIN(nr) (0x2c + (nr) * 2)
  58#define LM78_REG_IN(nr) (0x20 + (nr))
  59
  60#define LM78_REG_FAN_MIN(nr) (0x3b + (nr))
  61#define LM78_REG_FAN(nr) (0x28 + (nr))
  62
  63#define LM78_REG_TEMP 0x27
  64#define LM78_REG_TEMP_OVER 0x39
  65#define LM78_REG_TEMP_HYST 0x3a
  66
  67#define LM78_REG_ALARM1 0x41
  68#define LM78_REG_ALARM2 0x42
  69
  70#define LM78_REG_VID_FANDIV 0x47
  71
  72#define LM78_REG_CONFIG 0x40
  73#define LM78_REG_CHIPID 0x49
  74#define LM78_REG_I2C_ADDR 0x48
  75
  76
  77/*
  78 * Conversions. Rounding and limit checking is only done on the TO_REG
  79 * variants.
  80 */
  81
  82/*
  83 * IN: mV (0V to 4.08V)
  84 * REG: 16mV/bit
  85 */
  86static inline u8 IN_TO_REG(unsigned long val)
  87{
  88        unsigned long nval = clamp_val(val, 0, 4080);
  89        return (nval + 8) / 16;
  90}
  91#define IN_FROM_REG(val) ((val) *  16)
  92
  93static inline u8 FAN_TO_REG(long rpm, int div)
  94{
  95        if (rpm <= 0)
  96                return 255;
  97        if (rpm > 1350000)
  98                return 1;
  99        return clamp_val((1350000 + rpm * div / 2) / (rpm * div), 1, 254);
 100}
 101
 102static inline int FAN_FROM_REG(u8 val, int div)
 103{
 104        return val == 0 ? -1 : val == 255 ? 0 : 1350000 / (val * div);
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * TEMP: mC (-128C to +127C)
 109 * REG: 1C/bit, two's complement
 110 */
 111static inline s8 TEMP_TO_REG(long val)
 112{
 113        int nval = clamp_val(val, -128000, 127000) ;
 114        return nval < 0 ? (nval - 500) / 1000 : (nval + 500) / 1000;
 115}
 116
 117static inline int TEMP_FROM_REG(s8 val)
 118{
 119        return val * 1000;
 120}
 121
 122#define DIV_FROM_REG(val) (1 << (val))
 123
 124struct lm78_data {
 125        struct i2c_client *client;
 126        struct mutex lock;
 127        enum chips type;
 128
 129        /* For ISA device only */
 130        const char *name;
 131        int isa_addr;
 132
 133        struct mutex update_lock;
 134        char valid;             /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
 135        unsigned long last_updated;     /* In jiffies */
 136
 137        u8 in[7];               /* Register value */
 138        u8 in_max[7];           /* Register value */
 139        u8 in_min[7];           /* Register value */
 140        u8 fan[3];              /* Register value */
 141        u8 fan_min[3];          /* Register value */
 142        s8 temp;                /* Register value */
 143        s8 temp_over;           /* Register value */
 144        s8 temp_hyst;           /* Register value */
 145        u8 fan_div[3];          /* Register encoding, shifted right */
 146        u8 vid;                 /* Register encoding, combined */
 147        u16 alarms;             /* Register encoding, combined */
 148};
 149
 150
 151static int lm78_read_value(struct lm78_data *data, u8 reg);
 152static int lm78_write_value(struct lm78_data *data, u8 reg, u8 value);
 153static struct lm78_data *lm78_update_device(struct device *dev);
 154static void lm78_init_device(struct lm78_data *data);
 155
 156
 157/* 7 Voltages */
 158static ssize_t show_in(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 159                       char *buf)
 160{
 161        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 162        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 163        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in[attr->index]));
 164}
 165
 166static ssize_t show_in_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 167                           char *buf)
 168{
 169        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 170        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 171        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_min[attr->index]));
 172}
 173
 174static ssize_t show_in_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 175                           char *buf)
 176{
 177        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 178        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 179        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", IN_FROM_REG(data->in_max[attr->index]));
 180}
 181
 182static ssize_t set_in_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 183                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 184{
 185        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 186        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 187        int nr = attr->index;
 188        unsigned long val;
 189        int err;
 190
 191        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 192        if (err)
 193                return err;
 194
 195        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 196        data->in_min[nr] = IN_TO_REG(val);
 197        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_IN_MIN(nr), data->in_min[nr]);
 198        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 199        return count;
 200}
 201
 202static ssize_t set_in_max(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 203                          const char *buf, size_t count)
 204{
 205        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 206        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 207        int nr = attr->index;
 208        unsigned long val;
 209        int err;
 210
 211        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 212        if (err)
 213                return err;
 214
 215        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 216        data->in_max[nr] = IN_TO_REG(val);
 217        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_IN_MAX(nr), data->in_max[nr]);
 218        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 219        return count;
 220}
 221
 222#define show_in_offset(offset)                                  \
 223static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_input, S_IRUGO,          \
 224                show_in, NULL, offset);                         \
 225static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,  \
 226                show_in_min, set_in_min, offset);               \
 227static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in##offset##_max, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,  \
 228                show_in_max, set_in_max, offset);
 229
 230show_in_offset(0);
 231show_in_offset(1);
 232show_in_offset(2);
 233show_in_offset(3);
 234show_in_offset(4);
 235show_in_offset(5);
 236show_in_offset(6);
 237
 238/* Temperature */
 239static ssize_t temp1_input_show(struct device *dev,
 240                                struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
 241{
 242        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 243        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp));
 244}
 245
 246static ssize_t temp1_max_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 247                              char *buf)
 248{
 249        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 250        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_over));
 251}
 252
 253static ssize_t temp1_max_store(struct device *dev,
 254                               struct device_attribute *da, const char *buf,
 255                               size_t count)
 256{
 257        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 258        long val;
 259        int err;
 260
 261        err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
 262        if (err)
 263                return err;
 264
 265        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 266        data->temp_over = TEMP_TO_REG(val);
 267        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_TEMP_OVER, data->temp_over);
 268        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 269        return count;
 270}
 271
 272static ssize_t temp1_max_hyst_show(struct device *dev,
 273                                   struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
 274{
 275        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 276        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp_hyst));
 277}
 278
 279static ssize_t temp1_max_hyst_store(struct device *dev,
 280                                    struct device_attribute *da,
 281                                    const char *buf, size_t count)
 282{
 283        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 284        long val;
 285        int err;
 286
 287        err = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
 288        if (err)
 289                return err;
 290
 291        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 292        data->temp_hyst = TEMP_TO_REG(val);
 293        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_TEMP_HYST, data->temp_hyst);
 294        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 295        return count;
 296}
 297
 298static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input);
 299static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp1_max);
 300static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(temp1_max_hyst);
 301
 302/* 3 Fans */
 303static ssize_t show_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 304                        char *buf)
 305{
 306        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 307        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 308        int nr = attr->index;
 309        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan[nr],
 310                DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])));
 311}
 312
 313static ssize_t show_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 314                            char *buf)
 315{
 316        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 317        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 318        int nr = attr->index;
 319        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan_min[nr],
 320                DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr])));
 321}
 322
 323static ssize_t set_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 324                           const char *buf, size_t count)
 325{
 326        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 327        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 328        int nr = attr->index;
 329        unsigned long val;
 330        int err;
 331
 332        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 333        if (err)
 334                return err;
 335
 336        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 337        data->fan_min[nr] = FAN_TO_REG(val, DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]));
 338        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_FAN_MIN(nr), data->fan_min[nr]);
 339        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 340        return count;
 341}
 342
 343static ssize_t show_fan_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 344                            char *buf)
 345{
 346        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 347        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 348        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[attr->index]));
 349}
 350
 351/*
 352 * Note: we save and restore the fan minimum here, because its value is
 353 * determined in part by the fan divisor.  This follows the principle of
 354 * least surprise; the user doesn't expect the fan minimum to change just
 355 * because the divisor changed.
 356 */
 357static ssize_t set_fan_div(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 358                           const char *buf, size_t count)
 359{
 360        struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
 361        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 362        int nr = attr->index;
 363        unsigned long min;
 364        u8 reg;
 365        unsigned long val;
 366        int err;
 367
 368        err = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val);
 369        if (err)
 370                return err;
 371
 372        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 373        min = FAN_FROM_REG(data->fan_min[nr],
 374                           DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]));
 375
 376        switch (val) {
 377        case 1:
 378                data->fan_div[nr] = 0;
 379                break;
 380        case 2:
 381                data->fan_div[nr] = 1;
 382                break;
 383        case 4:
 384                data->fan_div[nr] = 2;
 385                break;
 386        case 8:
 387                data->fan_div[nr] = 3;
 388                break;
 389        default:
 390                dev_err(dev,
 391                        "fan_div value %ld not supported. Choose one of 1, 2, 4 or 8!\n",
 392                        val);
 393                mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 394                return -EINVAL;
 395        }
 396
 397        reg = lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_VID_FANDIV);
 398        switch (nr) {
 399        case 0:
 400                reg = (reg & 0xcf) | (data->fan_div[nr] << 4);
 401                break;
 402        case 1:
 403                reg = (reg & 0x3f) | (data->fan_div[nr] << 6);
 404                break;
 405        }
 406        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_VID_FANDIV, reg);
 407
 408        data->fan_min[nr] =
 409                FAN_TO_REG(min, DIV_FROM_REG(data->fan_div[nr]));
 410        lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_FAN_MIN(nr), data->fan_min[nr]);
 411        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 412
 413        return count;
 414}
 415
 416#define show_fan_offset(offset)                         \
 417static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_input, S_IRUGO,         \
 418                show_fan, NULL, offset - 1);                    \
 419static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan##offset##_min, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
 420                show_fan_min, set_fan_min, offset - 1);
 421
 422show_fan_offset(1);
 423show_fan_offset(2);
 424show_fan_offset(3);
 425
 426/* Fan 3 divisor is locked in H/W */
 427static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_div, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 428                show_fan_div, set_fan_div, 0);
 429static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_div, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
 430                show_fan_div, set_fan_div, 1);
 431static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_div, S_IRUGO, show_fan_div, NULL, 2);
 432
 433/* VID */
 434static ssize_t cpu0_vid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 435                             char *buf)
 436{
 437        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 438        return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", vid_from_reg(data->vid, 82));
 439}
 440static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cpu0_vid);
 441
 442/* Alarms */
 443static ssize_t alarms_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 444                           char *buf)
 445{
 446        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 447        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->alarms);
 448}
 449static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(alarms);
 450
 451static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
 452                          char *buf)
 453{
 454        struct lm78_data *data = lm78_update_device(dev);
 455        int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
 456        return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (data->alarms >> nr) & 1);
 457}
 458static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in0_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 0);
 459static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 1);
 460static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in2_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 2);
 461static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in3_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 3);
 462static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in4_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 8);
 463static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in5_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 9);
 464static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(in6_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 10);
 465static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 6);
 466static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 7);
 467static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan3_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 11);
 468static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 4);
 469
 470static struct attribute *lm78_attrs[] = {
 471        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_input.dev_attr.attr,
 472        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_min.dev_attr.attr,
 473        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_max.dev_attr.attr,
 474        &sensor_dev_attr_in0_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 475        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_input.dev_attr.attr,
 476        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_min.dev_attr.attr,
 477        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_max.dev_attr.attr,
 478        &sensor_dev_attr_in1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 479        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_input.dev_attr.attr,
 480        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_min.dev_attr.attr,
 481        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_max.dev_attr.attr,
 482        &sensor_dev_attr_in2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 483        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_input.dev_attr.attr,
 484        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_min.dev_attr.attr,
 485        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_max.dev_attr.attr,
 486        &sensor_dev_attr_in3_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 487        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_input.dev_attr.attr,
 488        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_min.dev_attr.attr,
 489        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_max.dev_attr.attr,
 490        &sensor_dev_attr_in4_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 491        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_input.dev_attr.attr,
 492        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_min.dev_attr.attr,
 493        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_max.dev_attr.attr,
 494        &sensor_dev_attr_in5_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 495        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_input.dev_attr.attr,
 496        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_min.dev_attr.attr,
 497        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_max.dev_attr.attr,
 498        &sensor_dev_attr_in6_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 499        &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr,
 500        &dev_attr_temp1_max.attr,
 501        &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.attr,
 502        &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 503        &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
 504        &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr.attr,
 505        &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_div.dev_attr.attr,
 506        &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 507        &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
 508        &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr.attr,
 509        &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_div.dev_attr.attr,
 510        &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 511        &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input.dev_attr.attr,
 512        &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_min.dev_attr.attr,
 513        &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_div.dev_attr.attr,
 514        &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
 515        &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
 516        &dev_attr_cpu0_vid.attr,
 517
 518        NULL
 519};
 520
 521ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(lm78);
 522
 523/*
 524 * ISA related code
 525 */
 526#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
 527
 528/* ISA device, if found */
 529static struct platform_device *pdev;
 530
 531static unsigned short isa_address = 0x290;
 532
 533static struct lm78_data *lm78_data_if_isa(void)
 534{
 535        return pdev ? platform_get_drvdata(pdev) : NULL;
 536}
 537
 538/* Returns 1 if the I2C chip appears to be an alias of the ISA chip */
 539static int lm78_alias_detect(struct i2c_client *client, u8 chipid)
 540{
 541        struct lm78_data *isa;
 542        int i;
 543
 544        if (!pdev)      /* No ISA chip */
 545                return 0;
 546        isa = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 547
 548        if (lm78_read_value(isa, LM78_REG_I2C_ADDR) != client->addr)
 549                return 0;       /* Address doesn't match */
 550        if ((lm78_read_value(isa, LM78_REG_CHIPID) & 0xfe) != (chipid & 0xfe))
 551                return 0;       /* Chip type doesn't match */
 552
 553        /*
 554         * We compare all the limit registers, the config register and the
 555         * interrupt mask registers
 556         */
 557        for (i = 0x2b; i <= 0x3d; i++) {
 558                if (lm78_read_value(isa, i) !=
 559                    i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i))
 560                        return 0;
 561        }
 562        if (lm78_read_value(isa, LM78_REG_CONFIG) !=
 563            i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM78_REG_CONFIG))
 564                return 0;
 565        for (i = 0x43; i <= 0x46; i++) {
 566                if (lm78_read_value(isa, i) !=
 567                    i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, i))
 568                        return 0;
 569        }
 570
 571        return 1;
 572}
 573#else /* !CONFIG_ISA */
 574
 575static int lm78_alias_detect(struct i2c_client *client, u8 chipid)
 576{
 577        return 0;
 578}
 579
 580static struct lm78_data *lm78_data_if_isa(void)
 581{
 582        return NULL;
 583}
 584#endif /* CONFIG_ISA */
 585
 586static int lm78_i2c_detect(struct i2c_client *client,
 587                           struct i2c_board_info *info)
 588{
 589        int i;
 590        struct lm78_data *isa = lm78_data_if_isa();
 591        const char *client_name;
 592        struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
 593        int address = client->addr;
 594
 595        if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
 596                return -ENODEV;
 597
 598        /*
 599         * We block updates of the ISA device to minimize the risk of
 600         * concurrent access to the same LM78 chip through different
 601         * interfaces.
 602         */
 603        if (isa)
 604                mutex_lock(&isa->update_lock);
 605
 606        if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM78_REG_CONFIG) & 0x80)
 607         || i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM78_REG_I2C_ADDR) != address)
 608                goto err_nodev;
 609
 610        /* Explicitly prevent the misdetection of Winbond chips */
 611        i = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, 0x4f);
 612        if (i == 0xa3 || i == 0x5c)
 613                goto err_nodev;
 614
 615        /* Determine the chip type. */
 616        i = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM78_REG_CHIPID);
 617        if (i == 0x00 || i == 0x20      /* LM78 */
 618         || i == 0x40)                  /* LM78-J */
 619                client_name = "lm78";
 620        else if ((i & 0xfe) == 0xc0)
 621                client_name = "lm79";
 622        else
 623                goto err_nodev;
 624
 625        if (lm78_alias_detect(client, i)) {
 626                dev_dbg(&adapter->dev,
 627                        "Device at 0x%02x appears to be the same as ISA device\n",
 628                        address);
 629                goto err_nodev;
 630        }
 631
 632        if (isa)
 633                mutex_unlock(&isa->update_lock);
 634
 635        strlcpy(info->type, client_name, I2C_NAME_SIZE);
 636
 637        return 0;
 638
 639 err_nodev:
 640        if (isa)
 641                mutex_unlock(&isa->update_lock);
 642        return -ENODEV;
 643}
 644
 645static int lm78_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
 646                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
 647{
 648        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
 649        struct device *hwmon_dev;
 650        struct lm78_data *data;
 651
 652        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm78_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 653        if (!data)
 654                return -ENOMEM;
 655
 656        data->client = client;
 657        data->type = id->driver_data;
 658
 659        /* Initialize the LM78 chip */
 660        lm78_init_device(data);
 661
 662        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
 663                                                           data, lm78_groups);
 664        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
 665}
 666
 667static const struct i2c_device_id lm78_i2c_id[] = {
 668        { "lm78", lm78 },
 669        { "lm79", lm79 },
 670        { }
 671};
 672MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm78_i2c_id);
 673
 674static struct i2c_driver lm78_driver = {
 675        .class          = I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
 676        .driver = {
 677                .name   = "lm78",
 678        },
 679        .probe          = lm78_i2c_probe,
 680        .id_table       = lm78_i2c_id,
 681        .detect         = lm78_i2c_detect,
 682        .address_list   = normal_i2c,
 683};
 684
 685/*
 686 * The SMBus locks itself, but ISA access must be locked explicitly!
 687 * We don't want to lock the whole ISA bus, so we lock each client
 688 * separately.
 689 * We ignore the LM78 BUSY flag at this moment - it could lead to deadlocks,
 690 * would slow down the LM78 access and should not be necessary.
 691 */
 692static int lm78_read_value(struct lm78_data *data, u8 reg)
 693{
 694        struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 695
 696#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
 697        if (!client) { /* ISA device */
 698                int res;
 699                mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 700                outb_p(reg, data->isa_addr + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 701                res = inb_p(data->isa_addr + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 702                mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 703                return res;
 704        } else
 705#endif
 706                return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
 707}
 708
 709static int lm78_write_value(struct lm78_data *data, u8 reg, u8 value)
 710{
 711        struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
 712
 713#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
 714        if (!client) { /* ISA device */
 715                mutex_lock(&data->lock);
 716                outb_p(reg, data->isa_addr + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 717                outb_p(value, data->isa_addr + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 718                mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
 719                return 0;
 720        } else
 721#endif
 722                return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
 723}
 724
 725static void lm78_init_device(struct lm78_data *data)
 726{
 727        u8 config;
 728        int i;
 729
 730        /* Start monitoring */
 731        config = lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_CONFIG);
 732        if ((config & 0x09) != 0x01)
 733                lm78_write_value(data, LM78_REG_CONFIG,
 734                                 (config & 0xf7) | 0x01);
 735
 736        /* A few vars need to be filled upon startup */
 737        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 738                data->fan_min[i] = lm78_read_value(data,
 739                                        LM78_REG_FAN_MIN(i));
 740        }
 741
 742        mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 743}
 744
 745static struct lm78_data *lm78_update_device(struct device *dev)
 746{
 747        struct lm78_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 748        int i;
 749
 750        mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
 751
 752        if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
 753            || !data->valid) {
 754
 755                dev_dbg(dev, "Starting lm78 update\n");
 756
 757                for (i = 0; i <= 6; i++) {
 758                        data->in[i] =
 759                            lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_IN(i));
 760                        data->in_min[i] =
 761                            lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_IN_MIN(i));
 762                        data->in_max[i] =
 763                            lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_IN_MAX(i));
 764                }
 765                for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 766                        data->fan[i] =
 767                            lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_FAN(i));
 768                        data->fan_min[i] =
 769                            lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_FAN_MIN(i));
 770                }
 771                data->temp = lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_TEMP);
 772                data->temp_over =
 773                    lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_TEMP_OVER);
 774                data->temp_hyst =
 775                    lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_TEMP_HYST);
 776                i = lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_VID_FANDIV);
 777                data->vid = i & 0x0f;
 778                if (data->type == lm79)
 779                        data->vid |=
 780                            (lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_CHIPID) &
 781                             0x01) << 4;
 782                else
 783                        data->vid |= 0x10;
 784                data->fan_div[0] = (i >> 4) & 0x03;
 785                data->fan_div[1] = i >> 6;
 786                data->alarms = lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_ALARM1) +
 787                    (lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_ALARM2) << 8);
 788                data->last_updated = jiffies;
 789                data->valid = 1;
 790
 791                data->fan_div[2] = 1;
 792        }
 793
 794        mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
 795
 796        return data;
 797}
 798
 799#ifdef CONFIG_ISA
 800static int lm78_isa_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 801{
 802        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 803        struct device *hwmon_dev;
 804        struct lm78_data *data;
 805        struct resource *res;
 806
 807        /* Reserve the ISA region */
 808        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
 809        if (!devm_request_region(dev, res->start + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET,
 810                                 2, "lm78"))
 811                return -EBUSY;
 812
 813        data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm78_data), GFP_KERNEL);
 814        if (!data)
 815                return -ENOMEM;
 816
 817        mutex_init(&data->lock);
 818        data->isa_addr = res->start;
 819        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
 820
 821        if (lm78_read_value(data, LM78_REG_CHIPID) & 0x80) {
 822                data->type = lm79;
 823                data->name = "lm79";
 824        } else {
 825                data->type = lm78;
 826                data->name = "lm78";
 827        }
 828
 829        /* Initialize the LM78 chip */
 830        lm78_init_device(data);
 831
 832        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, data->name,
 833                                                           data, lm78_groups);
 834        return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
 835}
 836
 837static struct platform_driver lm78_isa_driver = {
 838        .driver = {
 839                .name   = "lm78",
 840        },
 841        .probe          = lm78_isa_probe,
 842};
 843
 844/* return 1 if a supported chip is found, 0 otherwise */
 845static int __init lm78_isa_found(unsigned short address)
 846{
 847        int val, save, found = 0;
 848        int port;
 849
 850        /*
 851         * Some boards declare base+0 to base+7 as a PNP device, some base+4
 852         * to base+7 and some base+5 to base+6. So we better request each port
 853         * individually for the probing phase.
 854         */
 855        for (port = address; port < address + LM78_EXTENT; port++) {
 856                if (!request_region(port, 1, "lm78")) {
 857                        pr_debug("Failed to request port 0x%x\n", port);
 858                        goto release;
 859                }
 860        }
 861
 862#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
 863        /*
 864         * We need the timeouts for at least some LM78-like
 865         * chips. But only if we read 'undefined' registers.
 866         */
 867        val = inb_p(address + 1);
 868        if (inb_p(address + 2) != val
 869         || inb_p(address + 3) != val
 870         || inb_p(address + 7) != val)
 871                goto release;
 872#undef REALLY_SLOW_IO
 873
 874        /*
 875         * We should be able to change the 7 LSB of the address port. The
 876         * MSB (busy flag) should be clear initially, set after the write.
 877         */
 878        save = inb_p(address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 879        if (save & 0x80)
 880                goto release;
 881        val = ~save & 0x7f;
 882        outb_p(val, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 883        if (inb_p(address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET) != (val | 0x80)) {
 884                outb_p(save, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 885                goto release;
 886        }
 887
 888        /* We found a device, now see if it could be an LM78 */
 889        outb_p(LM78_REG_CONFIG, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 890        val = inb_p(address + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 891        if (val & 0x80)
 892                goto release;
 893        outb_p(LM78_REG_I2C_ADDR, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 894        val = inb_p(address + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 895        if (val < 0x03 || val > 0x77)   /* Not a valid I2C address */
 896                goto release;
 897
 898        /* The busy flag should be clear again */
 899        if (inb_p(address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET) & 0x80)
 900                goto release;
 901
 902        /* Explicitly prevent the misdetection of Winbond chips */
 903        outb_p(0x4f, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 904        val = inb_p(address + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 905        if (val == 0xa3 || val == 0x5c)
 906                goto release;
 907
 908        /* Explicitly prevent the misdetection of ITE chips */
 909        outb_p(0x58, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 910        val = inb_p(address + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 911        if (val == 0x90)
 912                goto release;
 913
 914        /* Determine the chip type */
 915        outb_p(LM78_REG_CHIPID, address + LM78_ADDR_REG_OFFSET);
 916        val = inb_p(address + LM78_DATA_REG_OFFSET);
 917        if (val == 0x00 || val == 0x20  /* LM78 */
 918         || val == 0x40                 /* LM78-J */
 919         || (val & 0xfe) == 0xc0)       /* LM79 */
 920                found = 1;
 921
 922        if (found)
 923                pr_info("Found an %s chip at %#x\n",
 924                        val & 0x80 ? "LM79" : "LM78", (int)address);
 925
 926 release:
 927        for (port--; port >= address; port--)
 928                release_region(port, 1);
 929        return found;
 930}
 931
 932static int __init lm78_isa_device_add(unsigned short address)
 933{
 934        struct resource res = {
 935                .start  = address,
 936                .end    = address + LM78_EXTENT - 1,
 937                .name   = "lm78",
 938                .flags  = IORESOURCE_IO,
 939        };
 940        int err;
 941
 942        pdev = platform_device_alloc("lm78", address);
 943        if (!pdev) {
 944                err = -ENOMEM;
 945                pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
 946                goto exit;
 947        }
 948
 949        err = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, &res, 1);
 950        if (err) {
 951                pr_err("Device resource addition failed (%d)\n", err);
 952                goto exit_device_put;
 953        }
 954
 955        err = platform_device_add(pdev);
 956        if (err) {
 957                pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
 958                goto exit_device_put;
 959        }
 960
 961        return 0;
 962
 963 exit_device_put:
 964        platform_device_put(pdev);
 965 exit:
 966        pdev = NULL;
 967        return err;
 968}
 969
 970static int __init lm78_isa_register(void)
 971{
 972        int res;
 973
 974        if (lm78_isa_found(isa_address)) {
 975                res = platform_driver_register(&lm78_isa_driver);
 976                if (res)
 977                        goto exit;
 978
 979                /* Sets global pdev as a side effect */
 980                res = lm78_isa_device_add(isa_address);
 981                if (res)
 982                        goto exit_unreg_isa_driver;
 983        }
 984
 985        return 0;
 986
 987 exit_unreg_isa_driver:
 988        platform_driver_unregister(&lm78_isa_driver);
 989 exit:
 990        return res;
 991}
 992
 993static void lm78_isa_unregister(void)
 994{
 995        if (pdev) {
 996                platform_device_unregister(pdev);
 997                platform_driver_unregister(&lm78_isa_driver);
 998        }
 999}
1000#else /* !CONFIG_ISA */
1001
1002static int __init lm78_isa_register(void)
1003{
1004        return 0;
1005}
1006
1007static void lm78_isa_unregister(void)
1008{
1009}
1010#endif /* CONFIG_ISA */
1011
1012static int __init sm_lm78_init(void)
1013{
1014        int res;
1015
1016        /*
1017         * We register the ISA device first, so that we can skip the
1018         * registration of an I2C interface to the same device.
1019         */
1020        res = lm78_isa_register();
1021        if (res)
1022                goto exit;
1023
1024        res = i2c_add_driver(&lm78_driver);
1025        if (res)
1026                goto exit_unreg_isa_device;
1027
1028        return 0;
1029
1030 exit_unreg_isa_device:
1031        lm78_isa_unregister();
1032 exit:
1033        return res;
1034}
1035
1036static void __exit sm_lm78_exit(void)
1037{
1038        lm78_isa_unregister();
1039        i2c_del_driver(&lm78_driver);
1040}
1041
1042MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard, Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>");
1043MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM78/LM79 driver");
1044MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1045
1046module_init(sm_lm78_init);
1047module_exit(sm_lm78_exit);
1048