linux/drivers/md/bcache/sysfs.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * bcache sysfs interfaces
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2010, 2011 Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
   6 * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
   7 */
   8
   9#include "bcache.h"
  10#include "sysfs.h"
  11#include "btree.h"
  12#include "request.h"
  13#include "writeback.h"
  14
  15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
  16#include <linux/sort.h>
  17#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
  18
  19/* Default is -1; we skip past it for struct cached_dev's cache mode */
  20static const char * const bch_cache_modes[] = {
  21        "writethrough",
  22        "writeback",
  23        "writearound",
  24        "none",
  25        NULL
  26};
  27
  28/* Default is -1; we skip past it for stop_when_cache_set_failed */
  29static const char * const bch_stop_on_failure_modes[] = {
  30        "auto",
  31        "always",
  32        NULL
  33};
  34
  35static const char * const cache_replacement_policies[] = {
  36        "lru",
  37        "fifo",
  38        "random",
  39        NULL
  40};
  41
  42static const char * const error_actions[] = {
  43        "unregister",
  44        "panic",
  45        NULL
  46};
  47
  48write_attribute(attach);
  49write_attribute(detach);
  50write_attribute(unregister);
  51write_attribute(stop);
  52write_attribute(clear_stats);
  53write_attribute(trigger_gc);
  54write_attribute(prune_cache);
  55write_attribute(flash_vol_create);
  56
  57read_attribute(bucket_size);
  58read_attribute(block_size);
  59read_attribute(nbuckets);
  60read_attribute(tree_depth);
  61read_attribute(root_usage_percent);
  62read_attribute(priority_stats);
  63read_attribute(btree_cache_size);
  64read_attribute(btree_cache_max_chain);
  65read_attribute(cache_available_percent);
  66read_attribute(written);
  67read_attribute(btree_written);
  68read_attribute(metadata_written);
  69read_attribute(active_journal_entries);
  70
  71sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_gc,    sec, ms);
  72sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_split, sec, us);
  73sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_sort,  ms,  us);
  74sysfs_time_stats_attribute(btree_read,  ms,  us);
  75
  76read_attribute(btree_nodes);
  77read_attribute(btree_used_percent);
  78read_attribute(average_key_size);
  79read_attribute(dirty_data);
  80read_attribute(bset_tree_stats);
  81
  82read_attribute(state);
  83read_attribute(cache_read_races);
  84read_attribute(reclaim);
  85read_attribute(flush_write);
  86read_attribute(retry_flush_write);
  87read_attribute(writeback_keys_done);
  88read_attribute(writeback_keys_failed);
  89read_attribute(io_errors);
  90read_attribute(congested);
  91rw_attribute(congested_read_threshold_us);
  92rw_attribute(congested_write_threshold_us);
  93
  94rw_attribute(sequential_cutoff);
  95rw_attribute(data_csum);
  96rw_attribute(cache_mode);
  97rw_attribute(stop_when_cache_set_failed);
  98rw_attribute(writeback_metadata);
  99rw_attribute(writeback_running);
 100rw_attribute(writeback_percent);
 101rw_attribute(writeback_delay);
 102rw_attribute(writeback_rate);
 103
 104rw_attribute(writeback_rate_update_seconds);
 105rw_attribute(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse);
 106rw_attribute(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse);
 107rw_attribute(writeback_rate_minimum);
 108read_attribute(writeback_rate_debug);
 109
 110read_attribute(stripe_size);
 111read_attribute(partial_stripes_expensive);
 112
 113rw_attribute(synchronous);
 114rw_attribute(journal_delay_ms);
 115rw_attribute(io_disable);
 116rw_attribute(discard);
 117rw_attribute(running);
 118rw_attribute(label);
 119rw_attribute(readahead);
 120rw_attribute(errors);
 121rw_attribute(io_error_limit);
 122rw_attribute(io_error_halflife);
 123rw_attribute(verify);
 124rw_attribute(bypass_torture_test);
 125rw_attribute(key_merging_disabled);
 126rw_attribute(gc_always_rewrite);
 127rw_attribute(expensive_debug_checks);
 128rw_attribute(cache_replacement_policy);
 129rw_attribute(btree_shrinker_disabled);
 130rw_attribute(copy_gc_enabled);
 131rw_attribute(size);
 132
 133static ssize_t bch_snprint_string_list(char *buf,
 134                                       size_t size,
 135                                       const char * const list[],
 136                                       size_t selected)
 137{
 138        char *out = buf;
 139        size_t i;
 140
 141        for (i = 0; list[i]; i++)
 142                out += snprintf(out, buf + size - out,
 143                                i == selected ? "[%s] " : "%s ", list[i]);
 144
 145        out[-1] = '\n';
 146        return out - buf;
 147}
 148
 149SHOW(__bch_cached_dev)
 150{
 151        struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
 152                                             disk.kobj);
 153        char const *states[] = { "no cache", "clean", "dirty", "inconsistent" };
 154        int wb = dc->writeback_running;
 155
 156#define var(stat)               (dc->stat)
 157
 158        if (attr == &sysfs_cache_mode)
 159                return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 160                                               bch_cache_modes,
 161                                               BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb));
 162
 163        if (attr == &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed)
 164                return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 165                                               bch_stop_on_failure_modes,
 166                                               dc->stop_when_cache_set_failed);
 167
 168
 169        sysfs_printf(data_csum,         "%i", dc->disk.data_csum);
 170        var_printf(verify,              "%i");
 171        var_printf(bypass_torture_test, "%i");
 172        var_printf(writeback_metadata,  "%i");
 173        var_printf(writeback_running,   "%i");
 174        var_print(writeback_delay);
 175        var_print(writeback_percent);
 176        sysfs_hprint(writeback_rate,
 177                     wb ? atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate) << 9 : 0);
 178        sysfs_hprint(io_errors,         atomic_read(&dc->io_errors));
 179        sysfs_printf(io_error_limit,    "%i", dc->error_limit);
 180        sysfs_printf(io_disable,        "%i", dc->io_disable);
 181        var_print(writeback_rate_update_seconds);
 182        var_print(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse);
 183        var_print(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse);
 184        var_print(writeback_rate_minimum);
 185
 186        if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_rate_debug) {
 187                char rate[20];
 188                char dirty[20];
 189                char target[20];
 190                char proportional[20];
 191                char integral[20];
 192                char change[20];
 193                s64 next_io;
 194
 195                /*
 196                 * Except for dirty and target, other values should
 197                 * be 0 if writeback is not running.
 198                 */
 199                bch_hprint(rate,
 200                           wb ? atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate) << 9
 201                              : 0);
 202                bch_hprint(dirty, bcache_dev_sectors_dirty(&dc->disk) << 9);
 203                bch_hprint(target, dc->writeback_rate_target << 9);
 204                bch_hprint(proportional,
 205                           wb ? dc->writeback_rate_proportional << 9 : 0);
 206                bch_hprint(integral,
 207                           wb ? dc->writeback_rate_integral_scaled << 9 : 0);
 208                bch_hprint(change, wb ? dc->writeback_rate_change << 9 : 0);
 209                next_io = wb ? div64_s64(dc->writeback_rate.next-local_clock(),
 210                                         NSEC_PER_MSEC) : 0;
 211
 212                return sprintf(buf,
 213                               "rate:\t\t%s/sec\n"
 214                               "dirty:\t\t%s\n"
 215                               "target:\t\t%s\n"
 216                               "proportional:\t%s\n"
 217                               "integral:\t%s\n"
 218                               "change:\t\t%s/sec\n"
 219                               "next io:\t%llims\n",
 220                               rate, dirty, target, proportional,
 221                               integral, change, next_io);
 222        }
 223
 224        sysfs_hprint(dirty_data,
 225                     bcache_dev_sectors_dirty(&dc->disk) << 9);
 226
 227        sysfs_hprint(stripe_size,        ((uint64_t)dc->disk.stripe_size) << 9);
 228        var_printf(partial_stripes_expensive,   "%u");
 229
 230        var_hprint(sequential_cutoff);
 231        var_hprint(readahead);
 232
 233        sysfs_print(running,            atomic_read(&dc->running));
 234        sysfs_print(state,              states[BDEV_STATE(&dc->sb)]);
 235
 236        if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
 237                memcpy(buf, dc->sb.label, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
 238                buf[SB_LABEL_SIZE + 1] = '\0';
 239                strcat(buf, "\n");
 240                return strlen(buf);
 241        }
 242
 243#undef var
 244        return 0;
 245}
 246SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cached_dev)
 247
 248STORE(__cached_dev)
 249{
 250        struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
 251                                             disk.kobj);
 252        ssize_t v;
 253        struct cache_set *c;
 254        struct kobj_uevent_env *env;
 255
 256#define d_strtoul(var)          sysfs_strtoul(var, dc->var)
 257#define d_strtoul_nonzero(var)  sysfs_strtoul_clamp(var, dc->var, 1, INT_MAX)
 258#define d_strtoi_h(var)         sysfs_hatoi(var, dc->var)
 259
 260        sysfs_strtoul(data_csum,        dc->disk.data_csum);
 261        d_strtoul(verify);
 262        d_strtoul(bypass_torture_test);
 263        d_strtoul(writeback_metadata);
 264        d_strtoul(writeback_running);
 265        d_strtoul(writeback_delay);
 266
 267        sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_percent, dc->writeback_percent, 0, 40);
 268
 269        if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_rate) {
 270                ssize_t ret;
 271                long int v = atomic_long_read(&dc->writeback_rate.rate);
 272
 273                ret = strtoul_safe_clamp(buf, v, 1, INT_MAX);
 274
 275                if (!ret) {
 276                        atomic_long_set(&dc->writeback_rate.rate, v);
 277                        ret = size;
 278                }
 279
 280                return ret;
 281        }
 282
 283        sysfs_strtoul_clamp(writeback_rate_update_seconds,
 284                            dc->writeback_rate_update_seconds,
 285                            1, WRITEBACK_RATE_UPDATE_SECS_MAX);
 286        d_strtoul(writeback_rate_i_term_inverse);
 287        d_strtoul_nonzero(writeback_rate_p_term_inverse);
 288
 289        sysfs_strtoul_clamp(io_error_limit, dc->error_limit, 0, INT_MAX);
 290
 291        if (attr == &sysfs_io_disable) {
 292                int v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 293
 294                dc->io_disable = v ? 1 : 0;
 295        }
 296
 297        d_strtoi_h(sequential_cutoff);
 298        d_strtoi_h(readahead);
 299
 300        if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats)
 301                bch_cache_accounting_clear(&dc->accounting);
 302
 303        if (attr == &sysfs_running &&
 304            strtoul_or_return(buf))
 305                bch_cached_dev_run(dc);
 306
 307        if (attr == &sysfs_cache_mode) {
 308                v = __sysfs_match_string(bch_cache_modes, -1, buf);
 309                if (v < 0)
 310                        return v;
 311
 312                if ((unsigned int) v != BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb)) {
 313                        SET_BDEV_CACHE_MODE(&dc->sb, v);
 314                        bch_write_bdev_super(dc, NULL);
 315                }
 316        }
 317
 318        if (attr == &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed) {
 319                v = __sysfs_match_string(bch_stop_on_failure_modes, -1, buf);
 320                if (v < 0)
 321                        return v;
 322
 323                dc->stop_when_cache_set_failed = v;
 324        }
 325
 326        if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
 327                if (size > SB_LABEL_SIZE)
 328                        return -EINVAL;
 329                memcpy(dc->sb.label, buf, size);
 330                if (size < SB_LABEL_SIZE)
 331                        dc->sb.label[size] = '\0';
 332                if (size && dc->sb.label[size - 1] == '\n')
 333                        dc->sb.label[size - 1] = '\0';
 334                bch_write_bdev_super(dc, NULL);
 335                if (dc->disk.c) {
 336                        memcpy(dc->disk.c->uuids[dc->disk.id].label,
 337                               buf, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
 338                        bch_uuid_write(dc->disk.c);
 339                }
 340                env = kzalloc(sizeof(struct kobj_uevent_env), GFP_KERNEL);
 341                if (!env)
 342                        return -ENOMEM;
 343                add_uevent_var(env, "DRIVER=bcache");
 344                add_uevent_var(env, "CACHED_UUID=%pU", dc->sb.uuid),
 345                add_uevent_var(env, "CACHED_LABEL=%s", buf);
 346                kobject_uevent_env(&disk_to_dev(dc->disk.disk)->kobj,
 347                                   KOBJ_CHANGE,
 348                                   env->envp);
 349                kfree(env);
 350        }
 351
 352        if (attr == &sysfs_attach) {
 353                uint8_t         set_uuid[16];
 354
 355                if (bch_parse_uuid(buf, set_uuid) < 16)
 356                        return -EINVAL;
 357
 358                v = -ENOENT;
 359                list_for_each_entry(c, &bch_cache_sets, list) {
 360                        v = bch_cached_dev_attach(dc, c, set_uuid);
 361                        if (!v)
 362                                return size;
 363                }
 364                if (v == -ENOENT)
 365                        pr_err("Can't attach %s: cache set not found", buf);
 366                return v;
 367        }
 368
 369        if (attr == &sysfs_detach && dc->disk.c)
 370                bch_cached_dev_detach(dc);
 371
 372        if (attr == &sysfs_stop)
 373                bcache_device_stop(&dc->disk);
 374
 375        return size;
 376}
 377
 378STORE(bch_cached_dev)
 379{
 380        struct cached_dev *dc = container_of(kobj, struct cached_dev,
 381                                             disk.kobj);
 382
 383        mutex_lock(&bch_register_lock);
 384        size = __cached_dev_store(kobj, attr, buf, size);
 385
 386        if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_running)
 387                bch_writeback_queue(dc);
 388
 389        if (attr == &sysfs_writeback_percent)
 390                if (!test_and_set_bit(BCACHE_DEV_WB_RUNNING, &dc->disk.flags))
 391                        schedule_delayed_work(&dc->writeback_rate_update,
 392                                      dc->writeback_rate_update_seconds * HZ);
 393
 394        mutex_unlock(&bch_register_lock);
 395        return size;
 396}
 397
 398static struct attribute *bch_cached_dev_files[] = {
 399        &sysfs_attach,
 400        &sysfs_detach,
 401        &sysfs_stop,
 402#if 0
 403        &sysfs_data_csum,
 404#endif
 405        &sysfs_cache_mode,
 406        &sysfs_stop_when_cache_set_failed,
 407        &sysfs_writeback_metadata,
 408        &sysfs_writeback_running,
 409        &sysfs_writeback_delay,
 410        &sysfs_writeback_percent,
 411        &sysfs_writeback_rate,
 412        &sysfs_writeback_rate_update_seconds,
 413        &sysfs_writeback_rate_i_term_inverse,
 414        &sysfs_writeback_rate_p_term_inverse,
 415        &sysfs_writeback_rate_debug,
 416        &sysfs_errors,
 417        &sysfs_io_error_limit,
 418        &sysfs_io_disable,
 419        &sysfs_dirty_data,
 420        &sysfs_stripe_size,
 421        &sysfs_partial_stripes_expensive,
 422        &sysfs_sequential_cutoff,
 423        &sysfs_clear_stats,
 424        &sysfs_running,
 425        &sysfs_state,
 426        &sysfs_label,
 427        &sysfs_readahead,
 428#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
 429        &sysfs_verify,
 430        &sysfs_bypass_torture_test,
 431#endif
 432        NULL
 433};
 434KTYPE(bch_cached_dev);
 435
 436SHOW(bch_flash_dev)
 437{
 438        struct bcache_device *d = container_of(kobj, struct bcache_device,
 439                                               kobj);
 440        struct uuid_entry *u = &d->c->uuids[d->id];
 441
 442        sysfs_printf(data_csum, "%i", d->data_csum);
 443        sysfs_hprint(size,      u->sectors << 9);
 444
 445        if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
 446                memcpy(buf, u->label, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
 447                buf[SB_LABEL_SIZE + 1] = '\0';
 448                strcat(buf, "\n");
 449                return strlen(buf);
 450        }
 451
 452        return 0;
 453}
 454
 455STORE(__bch_flash_dev)
 456{
 457        struct bcache_device *d = container_of(kobj, struct bcache_device,
 458                                               kobj);
 459        struct uuid_entry *u = &d->c->uuids[d->id];
 460
 461        sysfs_strtoul(data_csum,        d->data_csum);
 462
 463        if (attr == &sysfs_size) {
 464                uint64_t v;
 465
 466                strtoi_h_or_return(buf, v);
 467
 468                u->sectors = v >> 9;
 469                bch_uuid_write(d->c);
 470                set_capacity(d->disk, u->sectors);
 471        }
 472
 473        if (attr == &sysfs_label) {
 474                memcpy(u->label, buf, SB_LABEL_SIZE);
 475                bch_uuid_write(d->c);
 476        }
 477
 478        if (attr == &sysfs_unregister) {
 479                set_bit(BCACHE_DEV_DETACHING, &d->flags);
 480                bcache_device_stop(d);
 481        }
 482
 483        return size;
 484}
 485STORE_LOCKED(bch_flash_dev)
 486
 487static struct attribute *bch_flash_dev_files[] = {
 488        &sysfs_unregister,
 489#if 0
 490        &sysfs_data_csum,
 491#endif
 492        &sysfs_label,
 493        &sysfs_size,
 494        NULL
 495};
 496KTYPE(bch_flash_dev);
 497
 498struct bset_stats_op {
 499        struct btree_op op;
 500        size_t nodes;
 501        struct bset_stats stats;
 502};
 503
 504static int bch_btree_bset_stats(struct btree_op *b_op, struct btree *b)
 505{
 506        struct bset_stats_op *op = container_of(b_op, struct bset_stats_op, op);
 507
 508        op->nodes++;
 509        bch_btree_keys_stats(&b->keys, &op->stats);
 510
 511        return MAP_CONTINUE;
 512}
 513
 514static int bch_bset_print_stats(struct cache_set *c, char *buf)
 515{
 516        struct bset_stats_op op;
 517        int ret;
 518
 519        memset(&op, 0, sizeof(op));
 520        bch_btree_op_init(&op.op, -1);
 521
 522        ret = bch_btree_map_nodes(&op.op, c, &ZERO_KEY, bch_btree_bset_stats);
 523        if (ret < 0)
 524                return ret;
 525
 526        return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 527                        "btree nodes:           %zu\n"
 528                        "written sets:          %zu\n"
 529                        "unwritten sets:                %zu\n"
 530                        "written key bytes:     %zu\n"
 531                        "unwritten key bytes:   %zu\n"
 532                        "floats:                        %zu\n"
 533                        "failed:                        %zu\n",
 534                        op.nodes,
 535                        op.stats.sets_written, op.stats.sets_unwritten,
 536                        op.stats.bytes_written, op.stats.bytes_unwritten,
 537                        op.stats.floats, op.stats.failed);
 538}
 539
 540static unsigned int bch_root_usage(struct cache_set *c)
 541{
 542        unsigned int bytes = 0;
 543        struct bkey *k;
 544        struct btree *b;
 545        struct btree_iter iter;
 546
 547        goto lock_root;
 548
 549        do {
 550                rw_unlock(false, b);
 551lock_root:
 552                b = c->root;
 553                rw_lock(false, b, b->level);
 554        } while (b != c->root);
 555
 556        for_each_key_filter(&b->keys, k, &iter, bch_ptr_bad)
 557                bytes += bkey_bytes(k);
 558
 559        rw_unlock(false, b);
 560
 561        return (bytes * 100) / btree_bytes(c);
 562}
 563
 564static size_t bch_cache_size(struct cache_set *c)
 565{
 566        size_t ret = 0;
 567        struct btree *b;
 568
 569        mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
 570        list_for_each_entry(b, &c->btree_cache, list)
 571                ret += 1 << (b->keys.page_order + PAGE_SHIFT);
 572
 573        mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);
 574        return ret;
 575}
 576
 577static unsigned int bch_cache_max_chain(struct cache_set *c)
 578{
 579        unsigned int ret = 0;
 580        struct hlist_head *h;
 581
 582        mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
 583
 584        for (h = c->bucket_hash;
 585             h < c->bucket_hash + (1 << BUCKET_HASH_BITS);
 586             h++) {
 587                unsigned int i = 0;
 588                struct hlist_node *p;
 589
 590                hlist_for_each(p, h)
 591                        i++;
 592
 593                ret = max(ret, i);
 594        }
 595
 596        mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);
 597        return ret;
 598}
 599
 600static unsigned int bch_btree_used(struct cache_set *c)
 601{
 602        return div64_u64(c->gc_stats.key_bytes * 100,
 603                         (c->gc_stats.nodes ?: 1) * btree_bytes(c));
 604}
 605
 606static unsigned int bch_average_key_size(struct cache_set *c)
 607{
 608        return c->gc_stats.nkeys
 609                ? div64_u64(c->gc_stats.data, c->gc_stats.nkeys)
 610                : 0;
 611}
 612
 613SHOW(__bch_cache_set)
 614{
 615        struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, kobj);
 616
 617        sysfs_print(synchronous,                CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb));
 618        sysfs_print(journal_delay_ms,           c->journal_delay_ms);
 619        sysfs_hprint(bucket_size,               bucket_bytes(c));
 620        sysfs_hprint(block_size,                block_bytes(c));
 621        sysfs_print(tree_depth,                 c->root->level);
 622        sysfs_print(root_usage_percent,         bch_root_usage(c));
 623
 624        sysfs_hprint(btree_cache_size,          bch_cache_size(c));
 625        sysfs_print(btree_cache_max_chain,      bch_cache_max_chain(c));
 626        sysfs_print(cache_available_percent,    100 - c->gc_stats.in_use);
 627
 628        sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_gc_time,       btree_gc, sec, ms);
 629        sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_split_time,    btree_split, sec, us);
 630        sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->sort.time,           btree_sort, ms, us);
 631        sysfs_print_time_stats(&c->btree_read_time,     btree_read, ms, us);
 632
 633        sysfs_print(btree_used_percent, bch_btree_used(c));
 634        sysfs_print(btree_nodes,        c->gc_stats.nodes);
 635        sysfs_hprint(average_key_size,  bch_average_key_size(c));
 636
 637        sysfs_print(cache_read_races,
 638                    atomic_long_read(&c->cache_read_races));
 639
 640        sysfs_print(reclaim,
 641                    atomic_long_read(&c->reclaim));
 642
 643        sysfs_print(flush_write,
 644                    atomic_long_read(&c->flush_write));
 645
 646        sysfs_print(retry_flush_write,
 647                    atomic_long_read(&c->retry_flush_write));
 648
 649        sysfs_print(writeback_keys_done,
 650                    atomic_long_read(&c->writeback_keys_done));
 651        sysfs_print(writeback_keys_failed,
 652                    atomic_long_read(&c->writeback_keys_failed));
 653
 654        if (attr == &sysfs_errors)
 655                return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE, error_actions,
 656                                               c->on_error);
 657
 658        /* See count_io_errors for why 88 */
 659        sysfs_print(io_error_halflife,  c->error_decay * 88);
 660        sysfs_print(io_error_limit,     c->error_limit);
 661
 662        sysfs_hprint(congested,
 663                     ((uint64_t) bch_get_congested(c)) << 9);
 664        sysfs_print(congested_read_threshold_us,
 665                    c->congested_read_threshold_us);
 666        sysfs_print(congested_write_threshold_us,
 667                    c->congested_write_threshold_us);
 668
 669        sysfs_print(active_journal_entries,     fifo_used(&c->journal.pin));
 670        sysfs_printf(verify,                    "%i", c->verify);
 671        sysfs_printf(key_merging_disabled,      "%i", c->key_merging_disabled);
 672        sysfs_printf(expensive_debug_checks,
 673                     "%i", c->expensive_debug_checks);
 674        sysfs_printf(gc_always_rewrite,         "%i", c->gc_always_rewrite);
 675        sysfs_printf(btree_shrinker_disabled,   "%i", c->shrinker_disabled);
 676        sysfs_printf(copy_gc_enabled,           "%i", c->copy_gc_enabled);
 677        sysfs_printf(io_disable,                "%i",
 678                     test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags));
 679
 680        if (attr == &sysfs_bset_tree_stats)
 681                return bch_bset_print_stats(c, buf);
 682
 683        return 0;
 684}
 685SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cache_set)
 686
 687STORE(__bch_cache_set)
 688{
 689        struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, kobj);
 690        ssize_t v;
 691
 692        if (attr == &sysfs_unregister)
 693                bch_cache_set_unregister(c);
 694
 695        if (attr == &sysfs_stop)
 696                bch_cache_set_stop(c);
 697
 698        if (attr == &sysfs_synchronous) {
 699                bool sync = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 700
 701                if (sync != CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb)) {
 702                        SET_CACHE_SYNC(&c->sb, sync);
 703                        bcache_write_super(c);
 704                }
 705        }
 706
 707        if (attr == &sysfs_flash_vol_create) {
 708                int r;
 709                uint64_t v;
 710
 711                strtoi_h_or_return(buf, v);
 712
 713                r = bch_flash_dev_create(c, v);
 714                if (r)
 715                        return r;
 716        }
 717
 718        if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats) {
 719                atomic_long_set(&c->writeback_keys_done,        0);
 720                atomic_long_set(&c->writeback_keys_failed,      0);
 721
 722                memset(&c->gc_stats, 0, sizeof(struct gc_stat));
 723                bch_cache_accounting_clear(&c->accounting);
 724        }
 725
 726        if (attr == &sysfs_trigger_gc) {
 727                /*
 728                 * Garbage collection thread only works when sectors_to_gc < 0,
 729                 * when users write to sysfs entry trigger_gc, most of time
 730                 * they want to forcibly triger gargage collection. Here -1 is
 731                 * set to c->sectors_to_gc, to make gc_should_run() give a
 732                 * chance to permit gc thread to run. "give a chance" means
 733                 * before going into gc_should_run(), there is still chance
 734                 * that c->sectors_to_gc being set to other positive value. So
 735                 * writing sysfs entry trigger_gc won't always make sure gc
 736                 * thread takes effect.
 737                 */
 738                atomic_set(&c->sectors_to_gc, -1);
 739                wake_up_gc(c);
 740        }
 741
 742        if (attr == &sysfs_prune_cache) {
 743                struct shrink_control sc;
 744
 745                sc.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL;
 746                sc.nr_to_scan = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 747                c->shrink.scan_objects(&c->shrink, &sc);
 748        }
 749
 750        sysfs_strtoul(congested_read_threshold_us,
 751                      c->congested_read_threshold_us);
 752        sysfs_strtoul(congested_write_threshold_us,
 753                      c->congested_write_threshold_us);
 754
 755        if (attr == &sysfs_errors) {
 756                v = __sysfs_match_string(error_actions, -1, buf);
 757                if (v < 0)
 758                        return v;
 759
 760                c->on_error = v;
 761        }
 762
 763        if (attr == &sysfs_io_error_limit)
 764                c->error_limit = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 765
 766        /* See count_io_errors() for why 88 */
 767        if (attr == &sysfs_io_error_halflife)
 768                c->error_decay = strtoul_or_return(buf) / 88;
 769
 770        if (attr == &sysfs_io_disable) {
 771                v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 772                if (v) {
 773                        if (test_and_set_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
 774                                             &c->flags))
 775                                pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already set");
 776                } else {
 777                        if (!test_and_clear_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE,
 778                                                &c->flags))
 779                                pr_warn("CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE already cleared");
 780                }
 781        }
 782
 783        sysfs_strtoul(journal_delay_ms,         c->journal_delay_ms);
 784        sysfs_strtoul(verify,                   c->verify);
 785        sysfs_strtoul(key_merging_disabled,     c->key_merging_disabled);
 786        sysfs_strtoul(expensive_debug_checks,   c->expensive_debug_checks);
 787        sysfs_strtoul(gc_always_rewrite,        c->gc_always_rewrite);
 788        sysfs_strtoul(btree_shrinker_disabled,  c->shrinker_disabled);
 789        sysfs_strtoul(copy_gc_enabled,          c->copy_gc_enabled);
 790
 791        return size;
 792}
 793STORE_LOCKED(bch_cache_set)
 794
 795SHOW(bch_cache_set_internal)
 796{
 797        struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, internal);
 798
 799        return bch_cache_set_show(&c->kobj, attr, buf);
 800}
 801
 802STORE(bch_cache_set_internal)
 803{
 804        struct cache_set *c = container_of(kobj, struct cache_set, internal);
 805
 806        return bch_cache_set_store(&c->kobj, attr, buf, size);
 807}
 808
 809static void bch_cache_set_internal_release(struct kobject *k)
 810{
 811}
 812
 813static struct attribute *bch_cache_set_files[] = {
 814        &sysfs_unregister,
 815        &sysfs_stop,
 816        &sysfs_synchronous,
 817        &sysfs_journal_delay_ms,
 818        &sysfs_flash_vol_create,
 819
 820        &sysfs_bucket_size,
 821        &sysfs_block_size,
 822        &sysfs_tree_depth,
 823        &sysfs_root_usage_percent,
 824        &sysfs_btree_cache_size,
 825        &sysfs_cache_available_percent,
 826
 827        &sysfs_average_key_size,
 828
 829        &sysfs_errors,
 830        &sysfs_io_error_limit,
 831        &sysfs_io_error_halflife,
 832        &sysfs_congested,
 833        &sysfs_congested_read_threshold_us,
 834        &sysfs_congested_write_threshold_us,
 835        &sysfs_clear_stats,
 836        NULL
 837};
 838KTYPE(bch_cache_set);
 839
 840static struct attribute *bch_cache_set_internal_files[] = {
 841        &sysfs_active_journal_entries,
 842
 843        sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_gc, sec, ms)
 844        sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_split, sec, us)
 845        sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_sort, ms, us)
 846        sysfs_time_stats_attribute_list(btree_read, ms, us)
 847
 848        &sysfs_btree_nodes,
 849        &sysfs_btree_used_percent,
 850        &sysfs_btree_cache_max_chain,
 851
 852        &sysfs_bset_tree_stats,
 853        &sysfs_cache_read_races,
 854        &sysfs_reclaim,
 855        &sysfs_flush_write,
 856        &sysfs_retry_flush_write,
 857        &sysfs_writeback_keys_done,
 858        &sysfs_writeback_keys_failed,
 859
 860        &sysfs_trigger_gc,
 861        &sysfs_prune_cache,
 862#ifdef CONFIG_BCACHE_DEBUG
 863        &sysfs_verify,
 864        &sysfs_key_merging_disabled,
 865        &sysfs_expensive_debug_checks,
 866#endif
 867        &sysfs_gc_always_rewrite,
 868        &sysfs_btree_shrinker_disabled,
 869        &sysfs_copy_gc_enabled,
 870        &sysfs_io_disable,
 871        NULL
 872};
 873KTYPE(bch_cache_set_internal);
 874
 875static int __bch_cache_cmp(const void *l, const void *r)
 876{
 877        return *((uint16_t *)r) - *((uint16_t *)l);
 878}
 879
 880SHOW(__bch_cache)
 881{
 882        struct cache *ca = container_of(kobj, struct cache, kobj);
 883
 884        sysfs_hprint(bucket_size,       bucket_bytes(ca));
 885        sysfs_hprint(block_size,        block_bytes(ca));
 886        sysfs_print(nbuckets,           ca->sb.nbuckets);
 887        sysfs_print(discard,            ca->discard);
 888        sysfs_hprint(written, atomic_long_read(&ca->sectors_written) << 9);
 889        sysfs_hprint(btree_written,
 890                     atomic_long_read(&ca->btree_sectors_written) << 9);
 891        sysfs_hprint(metadata_written,
 892                     (atomic_long_read(&ca->meta_sectors_written) +
 893                      atomic_long_read(&ca->btree_sectors_written)) << 9);
 894
 895        sysfs_print(io_errors,
 896                    atomic_read(&ca->io_errors) >> IO_ERROR_SHIFT);
 897
 898        if (attr == &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy)
 899                return bch_snprint_string_list(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 900                                               cache_replacement_policies,
 901                                               CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb));
 902
 903        if (attr == &sysfs_priority_stats) {
 904                struct bucket *b;
 905                size_t n = ca->sb.nbuckets, i;
 906                size_t unused = 0, available = 0, dirty = 0, meta = 0;
 907                uint64_t sum = 0;
 908                /* Compute 31 quantiles */
 909                uint16_t q[31], *p, *cached;
 910                ssize_t ret;
 911
 912                cached = p = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(uint16_t),
 913                                                ca->sb.nbuckets));
 914                if (!p)
 915                        return -ENOMEM;
 916
 917                mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
 918                for_each_bucket(b, ca) {
 919                        if (!GC_SECTORS_USED(b))
 920                                unused++;
 921                        if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_RECLAIMABLE)
 922                                available++;
 923                        if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_DIRTY)
 924                                dirty++;
 925                        if (GC_MARK(b) == GC_MARK_METADATA)
 926                                meta++;
 927                }
 928
 929                for (i = ca->sb.first_bucket; i < n; i++)
 930                        p[i] = ca->buckets[i].prio;
 931                mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
 932
 933                sort(p, n, sizeof(uint16_t), __bch_cache_cmp, NULL);
 934
 935                while (n &&
 936                       !cached[n - 1])
 937                        --n;
 938
 939                unused = ca->sb.nbuckets - n;
 940
 941                while (cached < p + n &&
 942                       *cached == BTREE_PRIO)
 943                        cached++, n--;
 944
 945                for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
 946                        sum += INITIAL_PRIO - cached[i];
 947
 948                if (n)
 949                        do_div(sum, n);
 950
 951                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q); i++)
 952                        q[i] = INITIAL_PRIO - cached[n * (i + 1) /
 953                                (ARRAY_SIZE(q) + 1)];
 954
 955                vfree(p);
 956
 957                ret = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE,
 958                                "Unused:                %zu%%\n"
 959                                "Clean:         %zu%%\n"
 960                                "Dirty:         %zu%%\n"
 961                                "Metadata:      %zu%%\n"
 962                                "Average:       %llu\n"
 963                                "Sectors per Q: %zu\n"
 964                                "Quantiles:     [",
 965                                unused * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
 966                                available * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
 967                                dirty * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets,
 968                                meta * 100 / (size_t) ca->sb.nbuckets, sum,
 969                                n * ca->sb.bucket_size / (ARRAY_SIZE(q) + 1));
 970
 971                for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(q); i++)
 972                        ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret,
 973                                         "%u ", q[i]);
 974                ret--;
 975
 976                ret += scnprintf(buf + ret, PAGE_SIZE - ret, "]\n");
 977
 978                return ret;
 979        }
 980
 981        return 0;
 982}
 983SHOW_LOCKED(bch_cache)
 984
 985STORE(__bch_cache)
 986{
 987        struct cache *ca = container_of(kobj, struct cache, kobj);
 988        ssize_t v;
 989
 990        if (attr == &sysfs_discard) {
 991                bool v = strtoul_or_return(buf);
 992
 993                if (blk_queue_discard(bdev_get_queue(ca->bdev)))
 994                        ca->discard = v;
 995
 996                if (v != CACHE_DISCARD(&ca->sb)) {
 997                        SET_CACHE_DISCARD(&ca->sb, v);
 998                        bcache_write_super(ca->set);
 999                }
1000        }
1001
1002        if (attr == &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy) {
1003                v = __sysfs_match_string(cache_replacement_policies, -1, buf);
1004                if (v < 0)
1005                        return v;
1006
1007                if ((unsigned int) v != CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb)) {
1008                        mutex_lock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1009                        SET_CACHE_REPLACEMENT(&ca->sb, v);
1010                        mutex_unlock(&ca->set->bucket_lock);
1011
1012                        bcache_write_super(ca->set);
1013                }
1014        }
1015
1016        if (attr == &sysfs_clear_stats) {
1017                atomic_long_set(&ca->sectors_written, 0);
1018                atomic_long_set(&ca->btree_sectors_written, 0);
1019                atomic_long_set(&ca->meta_sectors_written, 0);
1020                atomic_set(&ca->io_count, 0);
1021                atomic_set(&ca->io_errors, 0);
1022        }
1023
1024        return size;
1025}
1026STORE_LOCKED(bch_cache)
1027
1028static struct attribute *bch_cache_files[] = {
1029        &sysfs_bucket_size,
1030        &sysfs_block_size,
1031        &sysfs_nbuckets,
1032        &sysfs_priority_stats,
1033        &sysfs_discard,
1034        &sysfs_written,
1035        &sysfs_btree_written,
1036        &sysfs_metadata_written,
1037        &sysfs_io_errors,
1038        &sysfs_clear_stats,
1039        &sysfs_cache_replacement_policy,
1040        NULL
1041};
1042KTYPE(bch_cache);
1043