linux/drivers/staging/fbtft/fb_ili9163.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * FB driver for the ILI9163 LCD Controller
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (C) 2015 Kozhevnikov Anatoly
   6 *
   7 * Based on ili9325.c by Noralf Tronnes and
   8 * .S.U.M.O.T.O.Y. by Max MC Costa (https://github.com/sumotoy/TFT_ILI9163C).
   9 */
  10
  11#include <linux/module.h>
  12#include <linux/kernel.h>
  13#include <linux/init.h>
  14#include <linux/gpio.h>
  15#include <linux/delay.h>
  16#include <video/mipi_display.h>
  17
  18#include "fbtft.h"
  19
  20#define DRVNAME         "fb_ili9163"
  21#define WIDTH           128
  22#define HEIGHT          128
  23#define BPP             16
  24#define FPS             30
  25
  26#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
  27#define GAMMA_LEN       15
  28#define GAMMA_NUM       1
  29#define DEFAULT_GAMMA   "36 29 12 22 1C 15 42 B7 2F 13 12 0A 11 0B 06\n"
  30#endif
  31
  32/* ILI9163C commands */
  33#define CMD_FRMCTR1     0xB1 /* Frame Rate Control */
  34                             /* (In normal mode/Full colors) */
  35#define CMD_FRMCTR2     0xB2 /* Frame Rate Control (In Idle mode/8-colors) */
  36#define CMD_FRMCTR3     0xB3 /* Frame Rate Control */
  37                             /* (In Partial mode/full colors) */
  38#define CMD_DINVCTR     0xB4 /* Display Inversion Control */
  39#define CMD_RGBBLK      0xB5 /* RGB Interface Blanking Porch setting */
  40#define CMD_DFUNCTR     0xB6 /* Display Function set 5 */
  41#define CMD_SDRVDIR     0xB7 /* Source Driver Direction Control */
  42#define CMD_GDRVDIR     0xB8 /* Gate Driver Direction Control  */
  43
  44#define CMD_PWCTR1      0xC0 /* Power_Control1 */
  45#define CMD_PWCTR2      0xC1 /* Power_Control2 */
  46#define CMD_PWCTR3      0xC2 /* Power_Control3 */
  47#define CMD_PWCTR4      0xC3 /* Power_Control4 */
  48#define CMD_PWCTR5      0xC4 /* Power_Control5 */
  49#define CMD_VCOMCTR1    0xC5 /* VCOM_Control 1 */
  50#define CMD_VCOMCTR2    0xC6 /* VCOM_Control 2 */
  51#define CMD_VCOMOFFS    0xC7 /* VCOM Offset Control */
  52#define CMD_PGAMMAC     0xE0 /* Positive Gamma Correction Setting */
  53#define CMD_NGAMMAC     0xE1 /* Negative Gamma Correction Setting */
  54#define CMD_GAMRSEL     0xF2 /* GAM_R_SEL */
  55
  56/*
  57 * This display:
  58 * http://www.ebay.com/itm/Replace-Nokia-5110-LCD-1-44-Red-Serial-128X128-SPI-
  59 * Color-TFT-LCD-Display-Module-/271422122271
  60 * This particular display has a design error! The controller has 3 pins to
  61 * configure to constrain the memory and resolution to a fixed dimension (in
  62 * that case 128x128) but they leaved those pins configured for 128x160 so
  63 * there was several pixel memory addressing problems.
  64 * I solved by setup several parameters that dinamically fix the resolution as
  65 * needit so below the parameters for this display. If you have a strain or a
  66 * correct display (can happen with chinese) you can copy those parameters and
  67 * create setup for different displays.
  68 */
  69
  70#ifdef RED
  71#define __OFFSET                32 /*see note 2 - this is the red version */
  72#else
  73#define __OFFSET                0  /*see note 2 - this is the black version */
  74#endif
  75
  76static int init_display(struct fbtft_par *par)
  77{
  78        par->fbtftops.reset(par);
  79
  80        if (par->gpio.cs != -1)
  81                gpio_set_value(par->gpio.cs, 0);  /* Activate chip */
  82
  83        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET); /* software reset */
  84        mdelay(500);
  85        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE); /* exit sleep */
  86        mdelay(5);
  87        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT, MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT);
  88        /* default gamma curve 3 */
  89        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_GAMMA_CURVE, 0x02);
  90#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
  91        write_reg(par, CMD_GAMRSEL, 0x01); /* Enable Gamma adj */
  92#endif
  93        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_NORMAL_MODE);
  94        write_reg(par, CMD_DFUNCTR, 0xff, 0x06);
  95        /* Frame Rate Control (In normal mode/Full colors) */
  96        write_reg(par, CMD_FRMCTR1, 0x08, 0x02);
  97        write_reg(par, CMD_DINVCTR, 0x07); /* display inversion  */
  98        /* Set VRH1[4:0] & VC[2:0] for VCI1 & GVDD */
  99        write_reg(par, CMD_PWCTR1, 0x0A, 0x02);
 100        /* Set BT[2:0] for AVDD & VCL & VGH & VGL  */
 101        write_reg(par, CMD_PWCTR2, 0x02);
 102        /* Set VMH[6:0] & VML[6:0] for VOMH & VCOML */
 103        write_reg(par, CMD_VCOMCTR1, 0x50, 0x63);
 104        write_reg(par, CMD_VCOMOFFS, 0);
 105
 106        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS, 0, 0, 0, WIDTH);
 107        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS, 0, 0, 0, HEIGHT);
 108
 109        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON); /* display ON */
 110        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START); /* Memory Write */
 111
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115static void set_addr_win(struct fbtft_par *par, int xs, int ys,
 116                         int xe, int ye)
 117{
 118        switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
 119        case 0:
 120                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 121                          xs >> 8, xs & 0xff, xe >> 8, xe & 0xff);
 122                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 123                          (ys + __OFFSET) >> 8, (ys + __OFFSET) & 0xff,
 124                          (ye + __OFFSET) >> 8, (ye + __OFFSET) & 0xff);
 125                break;
 126        case 90:
 127                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 128                          (xs + __OFFSET) >> 8, (xs + __OFFSET) & 0xff,
 129                          (xe + __OFFSET) >> 8, (xe + __OFFSET) & 0xff);
 130                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 131                          ys >> 8, ys & 0xff, ye >> 8, ye & 0xff);
 132                break;
 133        case 180:
 134        case 270:
 135                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_COLUMN_ADDRESS,
 136                          xs >> 8, xs & 0xff, xe >> 8, xe & 0xff);
 137                write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS,
 138                          ys >> 8, ys & 0xff, ye >> 8, ye & 0xff);
 139                break;
 140        default:
 141                /* Fix incorrect setting */
 142                par->info->var.rotate = 0;
 143        }
 144        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 145}
 146
 147/*
 148 * 7) MY:  1(bottom to top),    0(top to bottom)    Row Address Order
 149 * 6) MX:  1(R to L),           0(L to R)           Column Address Order
 150 * 5) MV:  1(Exchanged),        0(normal)           Row/Column exchange
 151 * 4) ML:  1(bottom to top),    0(top to bottom)    Vertical Refresh Order
 152 * 3) RGB: 1(BGR),              0(RGB)              Color Space
 153 * 2) MH:  1(R to L),           0(L to R)           Horizontal Refresh Order
 154 * 1)
 155 * 0)
 156 *
 157 *      MY, MX, MV, ML,RGB, MH, D1, D0
 158 *      0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //normal
 159 *      1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //Y-Mirror
 160 *      0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Mirror
 161 *      1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y-Mirror
 162 *      0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y Exchange
 163 *      1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //X-Y Exchange, Y-Mirror
 164 *      0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0   //XY exchange
 165 *      1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0
 166 */
 167static int set_var(struct fbtft_par *par)
 168{
 169        u8 mactrl_data = 0; /* Avoid compiler warning */
 170
 171        switch (par->info->var.rotate) {
 172        case 0:
 173                mactrl_data = 0x08;
 174                break;
 175        case 180:
 176                mactrl_data = 0xC8;
 177                break;
 178        case 270:
 179                mactrl_data = 0xA8;
 180                break;
 181        case 90:
 182                mactrl_data = 0x68;
 183                break;
 184        }
 185
 186        /* Colorspcae */
 187        if (par->bgr)
 188                mactrl_data |= BIT(2);
 189        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE, mactrl_data);
 190        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 191        return 0;
 192}
 193
 194#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 195#define CURVE(num, idx)  curves[(num) * par->gamma.num_values + (idx)]
 196static int gamma_adj(struct fbtft_par *par, u32 *curves)
 197{
 198        unsigned long mask[] = {
 199                0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
 200                0x1f, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x0f, 0x7f, 0x1f,
 201                0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F};
 202        int i, j;
 203
 204        for (i = 0; i < GAMMA_NUM; i++)
 205                for (j = 0; j < GAMMA_LEN; j++)
 206                        CURVE(i, j) &= mask[i * par->gamma.num_values + j];
 207
 208        write_reg(par, CMD_PGAMMAC,
 209                  CURVE(0, 0),
 210                  CURVE(0, 1),
 211                  CURVE(0, 2),
 212                  CURVE(0, 3),
 213                  CURVE(0, 4),
 214                  CURVE(0, 5),
 215                  CURVE(0, 6),
 216                  (CURVE(0, 7) << 4) | CURVE(0, 8),
 217                  CURVE(0, 9),
 218                  CURVE(0, 10),
 219                  CURVE(0, 11),
 220                  CURVE(0, 12),
 221                  CURVE(0, 13),
 222                  CURVE(0, 14),
 223                  CURVE(0, 15));
 224
 225        /* Write Data to GRAM mode */
 226        write_reg(par, MIPI_DCS_WRITE_MEMORY_START);
 227
 228        return 0;
 229}
 230
 231#undef CURVE
 232#endif
 233
 234static struct fbtft_display display = {
 235        .regwidth = 8,
 236        .width = WIDTH,
 237        .height = HEIGHT,
 238        .bpp = BPP,
 239        .fps = FPS,
 240#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 241        .gamma_num = GAMMA_NUM,
 242        .gamma_len = GAMMA_LEN,
 243        .gamma = DEFAULT_GAMMA,
 244#endif
 245        .fbtftops = {
 246                .init_display = init_display,
 247                .set_addr_win = set_addr_win,
 248                .set_var = set_var,
 249#ifdef GAMMA_ADJ
 250                .set_gamma = gamma_adj,
 251#endif
 252        },
 253};
 254
 255FBTFT_REGISTER_DRIVER(DRVNAME, "ilitek,ili9163", &display);
 256
 257MODULE_ALIAS("spi:" DRVNAME);
 258MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRVNAME);
 259MODULE_ALIAS("spi:ili9163");
 260MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ili9163");
 261
 262MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FB driver for the ILI9163 LCD Controller");
 263MODULE_AUTHOR("Kozhevnikov Anatoly");
 264MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 265