/*
 * Dmaengine driver base library for DMA controllers, found on SH-based SoCs
 *
 * extracted from shdma.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu.nobuhiro@renesas.com>
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/shdma-base.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include "../dmaengine.h"

/* DMA descriptor control */
enum shdma_desc_status {
        DESC_IDLE,
        DESC_PREPARED,
        DESC_SUBMITTED,
        DESC_COMPLETED, /* completed, have to call callback */
        DESC_WAITING,   /* callback called, waiting for ack / re-submit */
};

#define NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL 32

#define to_shdma_chan(c) container_of(c, struct shdma_chan, dma_chan)
#define to_shdma_dev(d) container_of(d, struct shdma_dev, dma_dev)

/*
 * For slave DMA we assume, that there is a finite number of DMA slaves in the
 * system, and that each such slave can only use a finite number of channels.
 * We use slave channel IDs to make sure, that no such slave channel ID is
 * allocated more than once.
 */
static unsigned int slave_num = 256;
module_param(slave_num, uint, 0444);

/* A bitmask with slave_num bits */
static unsigned long *shdma_slave_used;

/* Called under spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock") */
static void shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(struct shdma_chan *schan)
{
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;

        /* DMA work check */
        if (ops->channel_busy(schan))
                return;

        /* Find the first not transferred descriptor */
        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node)
                if (sdesc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED) {
                        ops->start_xfer(schan, sdesc);
                        break;
                }
}

static dma_cookie_t shdma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
{
        struct shdma_desc *chunk, *c, *desc =
                container_of(tx, struct shdma_desc, async_tx);
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(tx->chan);
        dma_async_tx_callback callback = tx->callback;
        dma_cookie_t cookie;
        bool power_up;

        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        power_up = list_empty(&schan->ld_queue);

        cookie = dma_cookie_assign(tx);

        /* Mark all chunks of this descriptor as submitted, move to the queue */
        list_for_each_entry_safe(chunk, c, desc->node.prev, node) {
                /*
                 * All chunks are on the global ld_free, so, we have to find
                 * the end of the chain ourselves
                 */
                if (chunk != desc && (chunk->mark == DESC_IDLE ||
                                      chunk->async_tx.cookie > 0 ||
                                      chunk->async_tx.cookie == -EBUSY ||
                                      &chunk->node == &schan->ld_free))
                        break;
                chunk->mark = DESC_SUBMITTED;
                if (chunk->chunks == 1) {
                        chunk->async_tx.callback = callback;
                        chunk->async_tx.callback_param = tx->callback_param;
                } else {
                        /* Callback goes to the last chunk */
                        chunk->async_tx.callback = NULL;
                }
                chunk->cookie = cookie;
                list_move_tail(&chunk->node, &schan->ld_queue);

                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "submit #%d@%p on %d\n",
                        tx->cookie, &chunk->async_tx, schan->id);
        }

        if (power_up) {
                int ret;
                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_BUSY;

                ret = pm_runtime_get(schan->dev);

                spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
                if (ret < 0)
                        dev_err(schan->dev, "%s(): GET = %d\n", __func__, ret);

                pm_runtime_barrier(schan->dev);

                spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

                /* Have we been reset, while waiting? */
                if (schan->pm_state != SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED) {
                        struct shdma_dev *sdev =
                                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
                        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring up channel %d\n",
                                schan->id);
                        /*
                         * TODO: .xfer_setup() might fail on some platforms.
                         * Make it int then, on error remove chunks from the
                         * queue again
                         */
                        ops->setup_xfer(schan, schan->slave_id);

                        if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_PENDING)
                                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
                        schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
                }
        } else {
                /*
                 * Tell .device_issue_pending() not to run the queue, interrupts
                 * will do it anyway
                 */
                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_PENDING;
        }

        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        return cookie;
}

/* Called with desc_lock held */
static struct shdma_desc *shdma_get_desc(struct shdma_chan *schan)
{
        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;

        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_free, node)
                if (sdesc->mark != DESC_PREPARED) {
                        BUG_ON(sdesc->mark != DESC_IDLE);
                        list_del(&sdesc->node);
                        return sdesc;
                }

        return NULL;
}

static int shdma_setup_slave(struct shdma_chan *schan, dma_addr_t slave_addr)
{
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        int ret, match;

        if (schan->dev->of_node) {
                match = schan->hw_req;
                ret = ops->set_slave(schan, match, slave_addr, true);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ret;
        } else {
                match = schan->real_slave_id;
        }

        if (schan->real_slave_id < 0 || schan->real_slave_id >= slave_num)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (test_and_set_bit(schan->real_slave_id, shdma_slave_used))
                return -EBUSY;

        ret = ops->set_slave(schan, match, slave_addr, false);
        if (ret < 0) {
                clear_bit(schan->real_slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
                return ret;
        }

        schan->slave_id = schan->real_slave_id;

        return 0;
}

static int shdma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        struct shdma_desc *desc;
        struct shdma_slave *slave = chan->private;
        int ret, i;

        /*
         * This relies on the guarantee from dmaengine that alloc_chan_resources
         * never runs concurrently with itself or free_chan_resources.
         */
        if (slave) {
                /* Legacy mode: .private is set in filter */
                schan->real_slave_id = slave->slave_id;
                ret = shdma_setup_slave(schan, 0);
                if (ret < 0)
                        goto esetslave;
        } else {
                /* Normal mode: real_slave_id was set by filter */
                schan->slave_id = -EINVAL;
        }

        schan->desc = kcalloc(NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL,
                              sdev->desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!schan->desc) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto edescalloc;
        }
        schan->desc_num = NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL;

        for (i = 0; i < NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL; i++) {
                desc = ops->embedded_desc(schan->desc, i);
                dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(&desc->async_tx,
                                             &schan->dma_chan);
                desc->async_tx.tx_submit = shdma_tx_submit;
                desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;

                list_add(&desc->node, &schan->ld_free);
        }

        return NR_DESCS_PER_CHANNEL;

edescalloc:
        if (slave)
esetslave:
                clear_bit(slave->slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
        chan->private = NULL;
        return ret;
}

/*
 * This is the standard shdma filter function to be used as a replacement to the
 * "old" method, using the .private pointer.
 * You always have to pass a valid slave id as the argument, old drivers that
 * pass ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) as a filter parameter and set it up in dma_slave_config
 * need to be updated so we can remove the slave_id field from dma_slave_config.
 * parameter. If this filter is used, the slave driver, after calling
 * dma_request_channel(), will also have to call dmaengine_slave_config() with
 * .direction, and either .src_addr or .dst_addr set.
 *
 * NOTE: this filter doesn't support multiple DMAC drivers with the DMA_SLAVE
 * capability! If this becomes a requirement, hardware glue drivers, using this
 * services would have to provide their own filters, which first would check
 * the device driver, similar to how other DMAC drivers, e.g., sa11x0-dma.c, do
 * this, and only then, in case of a match, call this common filter.
 * NOTE 2: This filter function is also used in the DT case by shdma_of_xlate().
 * In that case the MID-RID value is used for slave channel filtering and is
 * passed to this function in the "arg" parameter.
 */
bool shdma_chan_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan;
        struct shdma_dev *sdev;
        int slave_id = (long)arg;
        int ret;

        /* Only support channels handled by this driver. */
        if (chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources !=
            shdma_alloc_chan_resources)
                return false;

        schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);

        /*
         * For DT, the schan->slave_id field is generated by the
         * set_slave function from the slave ID that is passed in
         * from xlate. For the non-DT case, the slave ID is
         * directly passed into the filter function by the driver
         */
        if (schan->dev->of_node) {
                ret = sdev->ops->set_slave(schan, slave_id, 0, true);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return false;

                schan->real_slave_id = schan->slave_id;
                return true;
        }

        if (slave_id < 0) {
                /* No slave requested - arbitrary channel */
                dev_warn(sdev->dma_dev.dev, "invalid slave ID passed to dma_request_slave\n");
                return true;
        }

        if (slave_id >= slave_num)
                return false;

        ret = sdev->ops->set_slave(schan, slave_id, 0, true);
        if (ret < 0)
                return false;

        schan->real_slave_id = slave_id;

        return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_filter);

static dma_async_tx_callback __ld_cleanup(struct shdma_chan *schan, bool all)
{
        struct shdma_desc *desc, *_desc;
        /* Is the "exposed" head of a chain acked? */
        bool head_acked = false;
        dma_cookie_t cookie = 0;
        dma_async_tx_callback callback = NULL;
        struct dmaengine_desc_callback cb;
        unsigned long flags;
        LIST_HEAD(cyclic_list);

        memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &schan->ld_queue, node) {
                struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &desc->async_tx;

                BUG_ON(tx->cookie > 0 && tx->cookie != desc->cookie);
                BUG_ON(desc->mark != DESC_SUBMITTED &&
                       desc->mark != DESC_COMPLETED &&
                       desc->mark != DESC_WAITING);

                /*
                 * queue is ordered, and we use this loop to (1) clean up all
                 * completed descriptors, and to (2) update descriptor flags of
                 * any chunks in a (partially) completed chain
                 */
                if (!all && desc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
                    desc->cookie != cookie)
                        break;

                if (tx->cookie > 0)
                        cookie = tx->cookie;

                if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && desc->chunks == 1) {
                        if (schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie != desc->cookie - 1)
                                dev_dbg(schan->dev,
                                        "Completing cookie %d, expected %d\n",
                                        desc->cookie,
                                        schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie + 1);
                        schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie = desc->cookie;
                }

                /* Call callback on the last chunk */
                if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED && tx->callback) {
                        desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
                        dmaengine_desc_get_callback(tx, &cb);
                        callback = tx->callback;
                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "descriptor #%d@%p on %d callback\n",
                                tx->cookie, tx, schan->id);
                        BUG_ON(desc->chunks != 1);
                        break;
                }

                if (tx->cookie > 0 || tx->cookie == -EBUSY) {
                        if (desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED) {
                                BUG_ON(tx->cookie < 0);
                                desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
                        }
                        head_acked = async_tx_test_ack(tx);
                } else {
                        switch (desc->mark) {
                        case DESC_COMPLETED:
                                desc->mark = DESC_WAITING;
                                /* Fall through */
                        case DESC_WAITING:
                                if (head_acked)
                                        async_tx_ack(&desc->async_tx);
                        }
                }

                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "descriptor %p #%d completed.\n",
                        tx, tx->cookie);

                if (((desc->mark == DESC_COMPLETED ||
                      desc->mark == DESC_WAITING) &&
                     async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) || all) {

                        if (all || !desc->cyclic) {
                                /* Remove from ld_queue list */
                                desc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
                                list_move(&desc->node, &schan->ld_free);
                        } else {
                                /* reuse as cyclic */
                                desc->mark = DESC_SUBMITTED;
                                list_move_tail(&desc->node, &cyclic_list);
                        }

                        if (list_empty(&schan->ld_queue)) {
                                dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring down channel %d\n", schan->id);
                                pm_runtime_put(schan->dev);
                                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;
                        } else if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_PENDING) {
                                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
                        }
                }
        }

        if (all && !callback)
                /*
                 * Terminating and the loop completed normally: forgive
                 * uncompleted cookies
                 */
                schan->dma_chan.completed_cookie = schan->dma_chan.cookie;

        list_splice_tail(&cyclic_list, &schan->ld_queue);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);

        dmaengine_desc_callback_invoke(&cb, NULL);

        return callback;
}

/*
 * shdma_chan_ld_cleanup - Clean up link descriptors
 *
 * Clean up the ld_queue of DMA channel.
 */
static void shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(struct shdma_chan *schan, bool all)
{
        while (__ld_cleanup(schan, all))
                ;
}

/*
 * shdma_free_chan_resources - Free all resources of the channel.
 */
static void shdma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        LIST_HEAD(list);

        /* Protect against ISR */
        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
        ops->halt_channel(schan);
        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        /* Now no new interrupts will occur */

        /* Prepared and not submitted descriptors can still be on the queue */
        if (!list_empty(&schan->ld_queue))
                shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, true);

        if (schan->slave_id >= 0) {
                /* The caller is holding dma_list_mutex */
                clear_bit(schan->slave_id, shdma_slave_used);
                chan->private = NULL;
        }

        schan->real_slave_id = 0;

        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        list_splice_init(&schan->ld_free, &list);
        schan->desc_num = 0;

        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        kfree(schan->desc);
}

/**
 * shdma_add_desc - get, set up and return one transfer descriptor
 * @schan:      DMA channel
 * @flags:      DMA transfer flags
 * @dst:        destination DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 *              DMA_DEV_TO_MEM or DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 * @src:        source DMA address, incremented when direction equals
 *              DMA_MEM_TO_DEV or DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 * @len:        DMA transfer length
 * @first:      if NULL, set to the current descriptor and cookie set to -EBUSY
 * @direction:  needed for slave DMA to decide which address to keep constant,
 *              equals DMA_MEM_TO_MEM for MEMCPY
 * Returns 0 or an error
 * Locks: called with desc_lock held
 */
static struct shdma_desc *shdma_add_desc(struct shdma_chan *schan,
        unsigned long flags, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src, size_t *len,
        struct shdma_desc **first, enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
{
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        struct shdma_desc *new;
        size_t copy_size = *len;

        if (!copy_size)
                return NULL;

        /* Allocate the link descriptor from the free list */
        new = shdma_get_desc(schan);
        if (!new) {
                dev_err(schan->dev, "No free link descriptor available\n");
                return NULL;
        }

        ops->desc_setup(schan, new, *src, *dst, &copy_size);

        if (!*first) {
                /* First desc */
                new->async_tx.cookie = -EBUSY;
                *first = new;
        } else {
                /* Other desc - invisible to the user */
                new->async_tx.cookie = -EINVAL;
        }

        dev_dbg(schan->dev,
                "chaining (%zu/%zu)@%pad -> %pad with %p, cookie %d\n",
                copy_size, *len, src, dst, &new->async_tx,
                new->async_tx.cookie);

        new->mark = DESC_PREPARED;
        new->async_tx.flags = flags;
        new->direction = direction;
        new->partial = 0;

        *len -= copy_size;
        if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_MEM || direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
                *src += copy_size;
        if (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_MEM || direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
                *dst += copy_size;

        return new;
}

/*
 * shdma_prep_sg - prepare transfer descriptors from an SG list
 *
 * Common routine for public (MEMCPY) and slave DMA. The MEMCPY case is also
 * converted to scatter-gather to guarantee consistent locking and a correct
 * list manipulation. For slave DMA direction carries the usual meaning, and,
 * logically, the SG list is RAM and the addr variable contains slave address,
 * e.g., the FIFO I/O register. For MEMCPY direction equals DMA_MEM_TO_MEM
 * and the SG list contains only one element and points at the source buffer.
 */
static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_sg(struct shdma_chan *schan,
        struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len, dma_addr_t *addr,
        enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags, bool cyclic)
{
        struct scatterlist *sg;
        struct shdma_desc *first = NULL, *new = NULL /* compiler... */;
        LIST_HEAD(tx_list);
        int chunks = 0;
        unsigned long irq_flags;
        int i;

        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i)
                chunks += DIV_ROUND_UP(sg_dma_len(sg), schan->max_xfer_len);

        /* Have to lock the whole loop to protect against concurrent release */
        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);

        /*
         * Chaining:
         * first descriptor is what user is dealing with in all API calls, its
         *      cookie is at first set to -EBUSY, at tx-submit to a positive
         *      number
         * if more than one chunk is needed further chunks have cookie = -EINVAL
         * the last chunk, if not equal to the first, has cookie = -ENOSPC
         * all chunks are linked onto the tx_list head with their .node heads
         *      only during this function, then they are immediately spliced
         *      back onto the free list in form of a chain
         */
        for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
                dma_addr_t sg_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
                size_t len = sg_dma_len(sg);

                if (!len)
                        goto err_get_desc;

                do {
                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Add SG #%d@%p[%zu], dma %pad\n",
                                i, sg, len, &sg_addr);

                        if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
                                new = shdma_add_desc(schan, flags,
                                                &sg_addr, addr, &len, &first,
                                                direction);
                        else
                                new = shdma_add_desc(schan, flags,
                                                addr, &sg_addr, &len, &first,
                                                direction);
                        if (!new)
                                goto err_get_desc;

                        new->cyclic = cyclic;
                        if (cyclic)
                                new->chunks = 1;
                        else
                                new->chunks = chunks--;
                        list_add_tail(&new->node, &tx_list);
                } while (len);
        }

        if (new != first)
                new->async_tx.cookie = -ENOSPC;

        /* Put them back on the free list, so, they don't get lost */
        list_splice_tail(&tx_list, &schan->ld_free);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);

        return &first->async_tx;

err_get_desc:
        list_for_each_entry(new, &tx_list, node)
                new->mark = DESC_IDLE;
        list_splice(&tx_list, &schan->ld_free);

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, irq_flags);

        return NULL;
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_memcpy(
        struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_addr_t dma_src,
        size_t len, unsigned long flags)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct scatterlist sg;

        if (!chan || !len)
                return NULL;

        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);

        sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
        sg_set_page(&sg, pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(dma_src)), len,
                    offset_in_page(dma_src));
        sg_dma_address(&sg) = dma_src;
        sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;

        return shdma_prep_sg(schan, &sg, 1, &dma_dest, DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
                             flags, false);
}

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_slave_sg(
        struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
        enum dma_transfer_direction direction, unsigned long flags, void *context)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        int slave_id = schan->slave_id;
        dma_addr_t slave_addr;

        if (!chan)
                return NULL;

        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);

        /* Someone calling slave DMA on a generic channel? */
        if (slave_id < 0 || !sg_len) {
                dev_warn(schan->dev, "%s: bad parameter: len=%d, id=%d\n",
                         __func__, sg_len, slave_id);
                return NULL;
        }

        slave_addr = ops->slave_addr(schan);

        return shdma_prep_sg(schan, sgl, sg_len, &slave_addr,
                             direction, flags, false);
}

#define SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN 32

static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *shdma_prep_dma_cyclic(
        struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
        size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
        unsigned long flags)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device);
        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        unsigned int sg_len = buf_len / period_len;
        int slave_id = schan->slave_id;
        dma_addr_t slave_addr;
        struct scatterlist *sgl;
        int i;

        if (!chan)
                return NULL;

        BUG_ON(!schan->desc_num);

        if (sg_len > SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN) {
                dev_err(schan->dev, "sg length %d exceds limit %d",
                                sg_len, SHDMA_MAX_SG_LEN);
                return NULL;
        }

        /* Someone calling slave DMA on a generic channel? */
        if (slave_id < 0 || (buf_len < period_len)) {
                dev_warn(schan->dev,
                        "%s: bad parameter: buf_len=%zu, period_len=%zu, id=%d\n",
                        __func__, buf_len, period_len, slave_id);
                return NULL;
        }

        slave_addr = ops->slave_addr(schan);

        /*
         * Allocate the sg list dynamically as it would consumer too much stack
         * space.
         */
        sgl = kcalloc(sg_len, sizeof(*sgl), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sgl)
                return NULL;

        sg_init_table(sgl, sg_len);

        for (i = 0; i < sg_len; i++) {
                dma_addr_t src = buf_addr + (period_len * i);

                sg_set_page(&sgl[i], pfn_to_page(PFN_DOWN(src)), period_len,
                            offset_in_page(src));
                sg_dma_address(&sgl[i]) = src;
                sg_dma_len(&sgl[i]) = period_len;
        }

        desc = shdma_prep_sg(schan, sgl, sg_len, &slave_addr,
                             direction, flags, true);

        kfree(sgl);
        return desc;
}

static int shdma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        struct shdma_dev *sdev = to_shdma_dev(chan->device);
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);
        ops->halt_channel(schan);

        if (ops->get_partial && !list_empty(&schan->ld_queue)) {
                /* Record partial transfer */
                struct shdma_desc *desc = list_first_entry(&schan->ld_queue,
                                                           struct shdma_desc, node);
                desc->partial = ops->get_partial(schan, desc);
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);

        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, true);

        return 0;
}

static int shdma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
                        struct dma_slave_config *config)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);

        /*
         * So far only .slave_id is used, but the slave drivers are
         * encouraged to also set a transfer direction and an address.
         */
        if (!config)
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * overriding the slave_id through dma_slave_config is deprecated,
         * but possibly some out-of-tree drivers still do it.
         */
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(config->slave_id &&
                         config->slave_id != schan->real_slave_id))
                schan->real_slave_id = config->slave_id;

        /*
         * We could lock this, but you shouldn't be configuring the
         * channel, while using it...
         */
        return shdma_setup_slave(schan,
                                 config->direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM ?
                                 config->src_addr : config->dst_addr);
}

static void shdma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);

        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
        if (schan->pm_state == SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED)
                shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
        else
                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_PENDING;
        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
}

static enum dma_status shdma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
                                        dma_cookie_t cookie,
                                        struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = to_shdma_chan(chan);
        enum dma_status status;
        unsigned long flags;

        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, false);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&schan->chan_lock, flags);

        status = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);

        /*
         * If we don't find cookie on the queue, it has been aborted and we have
         * to report error
         */
        if (status != DMA_COMPLETE) {
                struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
                status = DMA_ERROR;
                list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node)
                        if (sdesc->cookie == cookie) {
                                status = DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
                                break;
                        }
        }

        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&schan->chan_lock, flags);

        return status;
}

/* Called from error IRQ or NMI */
bool shdma_reset(struct shdma_dev *sdev)
{
        const struct shdma_ops *ops = sdev->ops;
        struct shdma_chan *schan;
        unsigned int handled = 0;
        int i;

        /* Reset all channels */
        shdma_for_each_chan(schan, sdev, i) {
                struct shdma_desc *sdesc;
                LIST_HEAD(dl);

                if (!schan)
                        continue;

                spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);

                /* Stop the channel */
                ops->halt_channel(schan);

                list_splice_init(&schan->ld_queue, &dl);

                if (!list_empty(&dl)) {
                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "Bring down channel %d\n", schan->id);
                        pm_runtime_put(schan->dev);
                }
                schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;

                spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);

                /* Complete all  */
                list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &dl, node) {
                        struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = &sdesc->async_tx;

                        sdesc->mark = DESC_IDLE;
                        dmaengine_desc_get_callback_invoke(tx, NULL);
                }

                spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);
                list_splice(&dl, &schan->ld_free);
                spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);

                handled++;
        }

        return !!handled;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_reset);

static irqreturn_t chan_irq(int irq, void *dev)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = dev;
        const struct shdma_ops *ops =
                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device)->ops;
        irqreturn_t ret;

        spin_lock(&schan->chan_lock);

        ret = ops->chan_irq(schan, irq) ? IRQ_WAKE_THREAD : IRQ_NONE;

        spin_unlock(&schan->chan_lock);

        return ret;
}

static irqreturn_t chan_irqt(int irq, void *dev)
{
        struct shdma_chan *schan = dev;
        const struct shdma_ops *ops =
                to_shdma_dev(schan->dma_chan.device)->ops;
        struct shdma_desc *sdesc;

        spin_lock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);
        list_for_each_entry(sdesc, &schan->ld_queue, node) {
                if (sdesc->mark == DESC_SUBMITTED &&
                    ops->desc_completed(schan, sdesc)) {
                        dev_dbg(schan->dev, "done #%d@%p\n",
                                sdesc->async_tx.cookie, &sdesc->async_tx);
                        sdesc->mark = DESC_COMPLETED;
                        break;
                }
        }
        /* Next desc */
        shdma_chan_xfer_ld_queue(schan);
        spin_unlock_irq(&schan->chan_lock);

        shdma_chan_ld_cleanup(schan, false);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

int shdma_request_irq(struct shdma_chan *schan, int irq,
                           unsigned long flags, const char *name)
{
        int ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(schan->dev, irq, chan_irq,
                                            chan_irqt, flags, name, schan);

        schan->irq = ret < 0 ? ret : irq;

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_request_irq);

void shdma_chan_probe(struct shdma_dev *sdev,
                           struct shdma_chan *schan, int id)
{
        schan->pm_state = SHDMA_PM_ESTABLISHED;

        /* reference struct dma_device */
        schan->dma_chan.device = &sdev->dma_dev;
        dma_cookie_init(&schan->dma_chan);

        schan->dev = sdev->dma_dev.dev;
        schan->id = id;

        if (!schan->max_xfer_len)
                schan->max_xfer_len = PAGE_SIZE;

        spin_lock_init(&schan->chan_lock);

        /* Init descripter manage list */
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schan->ld_queue);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&schan->ld_free);

        /* Add the channel to DMA device channel list */
        list_add_tail(&schan->dma_chan.device_node,
                        &sdev->dma_dev.channels);
        sdev->schan[id] = schan;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_probe);

void shdma_chan_remove(struct shdma_chan *schan)
{
        list_del(&schan->dma_chan.device_node);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_chan_remove);

int shdma_init(struct device *dev, struct shdma_dev *sdev,
                    int chan_num)
{
        struct dma_device *dma_dev = &sdev->dma_dev;

        /*
         * Require all call-backs for now, they can trivially be made optional
         * later as required
         */

        if (!sdev->ops ||
            !sdev->desc_size ||
            !sdev->ops->embedded_desc ||
            !sdev->ops->start_xfer ||
            !sdev->ops->setup_xfer ||
            !sdev->ops->set_slave ||
            !sdev->ops->desc_setup ||
            !sdev->ops->slave_addr ||
            !sdev->ops->channel_busy ||
            !sdev->ops->halt_channel ||
            !sdev->ops->desc_completed)
                return -EINVAL;

        sdev->schan = kcalloc(chan_num, sizeof(*sdev->schan), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sdev->schan)
                return -ENOMEM;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dma_dev->channels);

        /* Common and MEMCPY operations */
        dma_dev->device_alloc_chan_resources
                = shdma_alloc_chan_resources;
        dma_dev->device_free_chan_resources = shdma_free_chan_resources;
        dma_dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy = shdma_prep_memcpy;
        dma_dev->device_tx_status = shdma_tx_status;
        dma_dev->device_issue_pending = shdma_issue_pending;

        /* Compulsory for DMA_SLAVE fields */
        dma_dev->device_prep_slave_sg = shdma_prep_slave_sg;
        dma_dev->device_prep_dma_cyclic = shdma_prep_dma_cyclic;
        dma_dev->device_config = shdma_config;
        dma_dev->device_terminate_all = shdma_terminate_all;

        dma_dev->dev = dev;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_init);

void shdma_cleanup(struct shdma_dev *sdev)
{
        kfree(sdev->schan);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(shdma_cleanup);

static int __init shdma_enter(void)
{
        shdma_slave_used = kcalloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(slave_num, BITS_PER_LONG),
                                   sizeof(long),
                                   GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!shdma_slave_used)
                return -ENOMEM;
        return 0;
}
module_init(shdma_enter);

static void __exit shdma_exit(void)
{
        kfree(shdma_slave_used);
}
module_exit(shdma_exit);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SH-DMA driver base library");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>");