linux/include/media/v4l2-dv-timings.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
   2/*
   3 * v4l2-dv-timings - Internal header with dv-timings helper functions
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2013 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   6 */
   7
   8#ifndef __V4L2_DV_TIMINGS_H
   9#define __V4L2_DV_TIMINGS_H
  10
  11#include <linux/videodev2.h>
  12
  13/*
  14 * v4l2_dv_timings_presets: list of all dv_timings presets.
  15 */
  16extern const struct v4l2_dv_timings v4l2_dv_timings_presets[];
  17
  18/**
  19 * typedef v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc - timings check callback
  20 *
  21 * @t: the v4l2_dv_timings struct.
  22 * @handle: a handle from the driver.
  23 *
  24 * Returns true if the given timings are valid.
  25 */
  26typedef bool v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, void *handle);
  27
  28/**
  29 * v4l2_valid_dv_timings() - are these timings valid?
  30 *
  31 * @t:    the v4l2_dv_timings struct.
  32 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  33 * @fnc: callback to check if this timing is OK. May be NULL.
  34 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  35 *
  36 * Returns true if the given dv_timings struct is supported by the
  37 * hardware capabilities and the callback function (if non-NULL), returns
  38 * false otherwise.
  39 */
  40bool v4l2_valid_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
  41                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  42                           v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  43                           void *fnc_handle);
  44
  45/**
  46 * v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap() - Helper function to enumerate possible DV
  47 *       timings based on capabilities
  48 *
  49 * @t:    the v4l2_enum_dv_timings struct.
  50 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  51 * @fnc: callback to check if this timing is OK. May be NULL.
  52 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  53 *
  54 * This enumerates dv_timings using the full list of possible CEA-861 and DMT
  55 * timings, filtering out any timings that are not supported based on the
  56 * hardware capabilities and the callback function (if non-NULL).
  57 *
  58 * If a valid timing for the given index is found, it will fill in @t and
  59 * return 0, otherwise it returns -EINVAL.
  60 */
  61int v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *t,
  62                             const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  63                             v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  64                             void *fnc_handle);
  65
  66/**
  67 * v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap() - Find the closest timings struct
  68 *
  69 * @t:    the v4l2_enum_dv_timings struct.
  70 * @cap: the v4l2_dv_timings_cap capabilities.
  71 * @pclock_delta: maximum delta between t->pixelclock and the timing struct
  72 *              under consideration.
  73 * @fnc: callback to check if a given timings struct is OK. May be NULL.
  74 * @fnc_handle: a handle that is passed on to @fnc.
  75 *
  76 * This function tries to map the given timings to an entry in the
  77 * full list of possible CEA-861 and DMT timings, filtering out any timings
  78 * that are not supported based on the hardware capabilities and the callback
  79 * function (if non-NULL).
  80 *
  81 * On success it will fill in @t with the found timings and it returns true.
  82 * On failure it will return false.
  83 */
  84bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t,
  85                              const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap,
  86                              unsigned pclock_delta,
  87                              v4l2_check_dv_timings_fnc fnc,
  88                              void *fnc_handle);
  89
  90/**
  91 * v4l2_find_dv_timings_cea861_vic() - find timings based on CEA-861 VIC
  92 * @t:          the timings data.
  93 * @vic:        CEA-861 VIC code
  94 *
  95 * On success it will fill in @t with the found timings and it returns true.
  96 * On failure it will return false.
  97 */
  98bool v4l2_find_dv_timings_cea861_vic(struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, u8 vic);
  99
 100/**
 101 * v4l2_match_dv_timings() - do two timings match?
 102 *
 103 * @measured:     the measured timings data.
 104 * @standard:     the timings according to the standard.
 105 * @pclock_delta: maximum delta in Hz between standard->pixelclock and
 106 *              the measured timings.
 107 * @match_reduced_fps: if true, then fail if V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS does not
 108 * match.
 109 *
 110 * Returns true if the two timings match, returns false otherwise.
 111 */
 112bool v4l2_match_dv_timings(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *measured,
 113                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings *standard,
 114                           unsigned pclock_delta, bool match_reduced_fps);
 115
 116/**
 117 * v4l2_print_dv_timings() - log the contents of a dv_timings struct
 118 * @dev_prefix:device prefix for each log line.
 119 * @prefix:     additional prefix for each log line, may be NULL.
 120 * @t:          the timings data.
 121 * @detailed:   if true, give a detailed log.
 122 */
 123void v4l2_print_dv_timings(const char *dev_prefix, const char *prefix,
 124                           const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t, bool detailed);
 125
 126/**
 127 * v4l2_detect_cvt - detect if the given timings follow the CVT standard
 128 *
 129 * @frame_height: the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
 130 * @hfreq: the horizontal frequency in Hz.
 131 * @vsync: the height of the vertical sync in lines.
 132 * @active_width: active width of image (does not include blanking). This
 133 * information is needed only in case of version 2 of reduced blanking.
 134 * In other cases, this parameter does not have any effect on timings.
 135 * @polarities: the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
 136 *              v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
 137 * @interlaced: if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
 138 * @fmt: the resulting timings.
 139 *
 140 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
 141 * valid CVT format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
 142 * in with the found CVT timings.
 143 */
 144bool v4l2_detect_cvt(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
 145                unsigned active_width, u32 polarities, bool interlaced,
 146                struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt);
 147
 148/**
 149 * v4l2_detect_gtf - detect if the given timings follow the GTF standard
 150 *
 151 * @frame_height: the total height of the frame (including blanking) in lines.
 152 * @hfreq: the horizontal frequency in Hz.
 153 * @vsync: the height of the vertical sync in lines.
 154 * @polarities: the horizontal and vertical polarities (same as struct
 155 *              v4l2_bt_timings polarities).
 156 * @interlaced: if this flag is true, it indicates interlaced format
 157 * @aspect: preferred aspect ratio. GTF has no method of determining the
 158 *              aspect ratio in order to derive the image width from the
 159 *              image height, so it has to be passed explicitly. Usually
 160 *              the native screen aspect ratio is used for this. If it
 161 *              is not filled in correctly, then 16:9 will be assumed.
 162 * @fmt: the resulting timings.
 163 *
 164 * This function will attempt to detect if the given values correspond to a
 165 * valid GTF format. If so, then it will return true, and fmt will be filled
 166 * in with the found GTF timings.
 167 */
 168bool v4l2_detect_gtf(unsigned frame_height, unsigned hfreq, unsigned vsync,
 169                u32 polarities, bool interlaced, struct v4l2_fract aspect,
 170                struct v4l2_dv_timings *fmt);
 171
 172/**
 173 * v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on bytes
 174 *      0x15 and 0x16 from the EDID.
 175 *
 176 * @hor_landscape: byte 0x15 from the EDID.
 177 * @vert_portrait: byte 0x16 from the EDID.
 178 *
 179 * Determines the aspect ratio from the EDID.
 180 * See VESA Enhanced EDID standard, release A, rev 2, section 3.6.2:
 181 * "Horizontal and Vertical Screen Size or Aspect Ratio"
 182 */
 183struct v4l2_fract v4l2_calc_aspect_ratio(u8 hor_landscape, u8 vert_portrait);
 184
 185/**
 186 * v4l2_dv_timings_aspect_ratio - calculate the aspect ratio based on the
 187 *      v4l2_dv_timings information.
 188 *
 189 * @t: the timings data.
 190 */
 191struct v4l2_fract v4l2_dv_timings_aspect_ratio(const struct v4l2_dv_timings *t);
 192
 193/**
 194 * can_reduce_fps - check if conditions for reduced fps are true.
 195 * @bt: v4l2 timing structure
 196 *
 197 * For different timings reduced fps is allowed if the following conditions
 198 * are met:
 199 *
 200 *   - For CVT timings: if reduced blanking v2 (vsync == 8) is true.
 201 *   - For CEA861 timings: if %V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS flag is true.
 202 */
 203static inline  bool can_reduce_fps(struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt)
 204{
 205        if ((bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT) && (bt->vsync == 8))
 206                return true;
 207
 208        if ((bt->standards & V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861) &&
 209            (bt->flags & V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS))
 210                return true;
 211
 212        return false;
 213}
 214
 215/**
 216 * struct v4l2_hdmi_rx_colorimetry - describes the HDMI colorimetry information
 217 * @colorspace:         enum v4l2_colorspace, the colorspace
 218 * @ycbcr_enc:          enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding, Y'CbCr encoding
 219 * @quantization:       enum v4l2_quantization, colorspace quantization
 220 * @xfer_func:          enum v4l2_xfer_func, colorspace transfer function
 221 */
 222struct v4l2_hdmi_colorimetry {
 223        enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
 224        enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding ycbcr_enc;
 225        enum v4l2_quantization quantization;
 226        enum v4l2_xfer_func xfer_func;
 227};
 228
 229struct hdmi_avi_infoframe;
 230struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe;
 231
 232struct v4l2_hdmi_colorimetry
 233v4l2_hdmi_rx_colorimetry(const struct hdmi_avi_infoframe *avi,
 234                         const struct hdmi_vendor_infoframe *hdmi,
 235                         unsigned int height);
 236
 237#endif
 238