linux/net/caif/chnl_net.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson AB 2010
   3 * Authors:     Sjur Brendeland
   4 *              Daniel Martensson
   5 * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2
   6 */
   7
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ":%s(): " fmt, __func__
   9
  10#include <linux/fs.h>
  11#include <linux/init.h>
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  14#include <linux/if_ether.h>
  15#include <linux/ip.h>
  16#include <linux/sched.h>
  17#include <linux/sockios.h>
  18#include <linux/caif/if_caif.h>
  19#include <net/rtnetlink.h>
  20#include <net/caif/caif_layer.h>
  21#include <net/caif/cfpkt.h>
  22#include <net/caif/caif_dev.h>
  23
  24/* GPRS PDP connection has MTU to 1500 */
  25#define GPRS_PDP_MTU 1500
  26/* 5 sec. connect timeout */
  27#define CONNECT_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
  28#define CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN 500
  29#define UNDEF_CONNID 0xffffffff
  30
  31/*This list is protected by the rtnl lock. */
  32static LIST_HEAD(chnl_net_list);
  33
  34MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  35MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("caif");
  36
  37enum caif_states {
  38        CAIF_CONNECTED          = 1,
  39        CAIF_CONNECTING,
  40        CAIF_DISCONNECTED,
  41        CAIF_SHUTDOWN
  42};
  43
  44struct chnl_net {
  45        struct cflayer chnl;
  46        struct caif_connect_request conn_req;
  47        struct list_head list_field;
  48        struct net_device *netdev;
  49        char name[256];
  50        wait_queue_head_t netmgmt_wq;
  51        /* Flow status to remember and control the transmission. */
  52        bool flowenabled;
  53        enum caif_states state;
  54};
  55
  56static void robust_list_del(struct list_head *delete_node)
  57{
  58        struct list_head *list_node;
  59        struct list_head *n;
  60        ASSERT_RTNL();
  61        list_for_each_safe(list_node, n, &chnl_net_list) {
  62                if (list_node == delete_node) {
  63                        list_del(list_node);
  64                        return;
  65                }
  66        }
  67        WARN_ON(1);
  68}
  69
  70static int chnl_recv_cb(struct cflayer *layr, struct cfpkt *pkt)
  71{
  72        struct sk_buff *skb;
  73        struct chnl_net *priv;
  74        int pktlen;
  75        const u8 *ip_version;
  76        u8 buf;
  77
  78        priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
  79        if (!priv)
  80                return -EINVAL;
  81
  82        skb = (struct sk_buff *) cfpkt_tonative(pkt);
  83
  84        /* Get length of CAIF packet. */
  85        pktlen = skb->len;
  86
  87        /* Pass some minimum information and
  88         * send the packet to the net stack.
  89         */
  90        skb->dev = priv->netdev;
  91
  92        /* check the version of IP */
  93        ip_version = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, 1, &buf);
  94        if (!ip_version) {
  95                kfree_skb(skb);
  96                return -EINVAL;
  97        }
  98
  99        switch (*ip_version >> 4) {
 100        case 4:
 101                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
 102                break;
 103        case 6:
 104                skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
 105                break;
 106        default:
 107                kfree_skb(skb);
 108                priv->netdev->stats.rx_errors++;
 109                return -EINVAL;
 110        }
 111
 112        /* If we change the header in loop mode, the checksum is corrupted. */
 113        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 114                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
 115        else
 116                skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
 117
 118        if (in_interrupt())
 119                netif_rx(skb);
 120        else
 121                netif_rx_ni(skb);
 122
 123        /* Update statistics. */
 124        priv->netdev->stats.rx_packets++;
 125        priv->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += pktlen;
 126
 127        return 0;
 128}
 129
 130static int delete_device(struct chnl_net *dev)
 131{
 132        ASSERT_RTNL();
 133        if (dev->netdev)
 134                unregister_netdevice(dev->netdev);
 135        return 0;
 136}
 137
 138static void close_work(struct work_struct *work)
 139{
 140        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 141        struct list_head *list_node;
 142        struct list_head *_tmp;
 143
 144        rtnl_lock();
 145        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 146                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 147                if (dev->state == CAIF_SHUTDOWN)
 148                        dev_close(dev->netdev);
 149        }
 150        rtnl_unlock();
 151}
 152static DECLARE_WORK(close_worker, close_work);
 153
 154static void chnl_hold(struct cflayer *lyr)
 155{
 156        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 157        dev_hold(priv->netdev);
 158}
 159
 160static void chnl_put(struct cflayer *lyr)
 161{
 162        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(lyr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 163        dev_put(priv->netdev);
 164}
 165
 166static void chnl_flowctrl_cb(struct cflayer *layr, enum caif_ctrlcmd flow,
 167                             int phyid)
 168{
 169        struct chnl_net *priv = container_of(layr, struct chnl_net, chnl);
 170        pr_debug("NET flowctrl func called flow: %s\n",
 171                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND ? "ON" :
 172                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP ? "INIT" :
 173                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND ? "OFF" :
 174                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP ? "CLOSE/DEINIT" :
 175                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP ? "OPEN_FAIL" :
 176                flow == CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND ?
 177                 "REMOTE_SHUTDOWN" : "UNKNOWN CTRL COMMAND");
 178
 179
 180
 181        switch (flow) {
 182        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_OFF_IND:
 183                priv->flowenabled = false;
 184                netif_stop_queue(priv->netdev);
 185                break;
 186        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_DEINIT_RSP:
 187                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 188                break;
 189        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_FAIL_RSP:
 190                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 191                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 192                break;
 193        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_REMOTE_SHUTDOWN_IND:
 194                priv->state = CAIF_SHUTDOWN;
 195                netif_tx_disable(priv->netdev);
 196                schedule_work(&close_worker);
 197                break;
 198        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_FLOW_ON_IND:
 199                priv->flowenabled = true;
 200                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 201                break;
 202        case CAIF_CTRLCMD_INIT_RSP:
 203                caif_client_register_refcnt(&priv->chnl, chnl_hold, chnl_put);
 204                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTED;
 205                priv->flowenabled = true;
 206                netif_wake_queue(priv->netdev);
 207                wake_up_interruptible(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 208                break;
 209        default:
 210                break;
 211        }
 212}
 213
 214static int chnl_net_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 215{
 216        struct chnl_net *priv;
 217        struct cfpkt *pkt = NULL;
 218        int len;
 219        int result = -1;
 220        /* Get our private data. */
 221        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 222
 223        if (skb->len > priv->netdev->mtu) {
 224                pr_warn("Size of skb exceeded MTU\n");
 225                kfree_skb(skb);
 226                dev->stats.tx_errors++;
 227                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 228        }
 229
 230        if (!priv->flowenabled) {
 231                pr_debug("dropping packets flow off\n");
 232                kfree_skb(skb);
 233                dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 234                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 235        }
 236
 237        if (priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP)
 238                swap(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
 239
 240        /* Store original SKB length. */
 241        len = skb->len;
 242
 243        pkt = cfpkt_fromnative(CAIF_DIR_OUT, (void *) skb);
 244
 245        /* Send the packet down the stack. */
 246        result = priv->chnl.dn->transmit(priv->chnl.dn, pkt);
 247        if (result) {
 248                dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
 249                return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 250        }
 251
 252        /* Update statistics. */
 253        dev->stats.tx_packets++;
 254        dev->stats.tx_bytes += len;
 255
 256        return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 257}
 258
 259static int chnl_net_open(struct net_device *dev)
 260{
 261        struct chnl_net *priv = NULL;
 262        int result = -1;
 263        int llifindex, headroom, tailroom, mtu;
 264        struct net_device *lldev;
 265        ASSERT_RTNL();
 266        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 267        if (!priv) {
 268                pr_debug("chnl_net_open: no priv\n");
 269                return -ENODEV;
 270        }
 271
 272        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING) {
 273                priv->state = CAIF_CONNECTING;
 274                result = caif_connect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->conn_req,
 275                                                &priv->chnl, &llifindex,
 276                                                &headroom, &tailroom);
 277                if (result != 0) {
 278                                pr_debug("err: "
 279                                         "Unable to register and open device,"
 280                                         " Err:%d\n",
 281                                         result);
 282                                goto error;
 283                }
 284
 285                lldev = __dev_get_by_index(dev_net(dev), llifindex);
 286
 287                if (lldev == NULL) {
 288                        pr_debug("no interface?\n");
 289                        result = -ENODEV;
 290                        goto error;
 291                }
 292
 293                dev->needed_tailroom = tailroom + lldev->needed_tailroom;
 294                dev->hard_header_len = headroom + lldev->hard_header_len +
 295                        lldev->needed_tailroom;
 296
 297                /*
 298                 * MTU, head-room etc is not know before we have a
 299                 * CAIF link layer device available. MTU calculation may
 300                 * override initial RTNL configuration.
 301                 * MTU is minimum of current mtu, link layer mtu pluss
 302                 * CAIF head and tail, and PDP GPRS contexts max MTU.
 303                 */
 304                mtu = min_t(int, dev->mtu, lldev->mtu - (headroom + tailroom));
 305                mtu = min_t(int, GPRS_PDP_MTU, mtu);
 306                dev_set_mtu(dev, mtu);
 307
 308                if (mtu < 100) {
 309                        pr_warn("CAIF Interface MTU too small (%d)\n", mtu);
 310                        result = -ENODEV;
 311                        goto error;
 312                }
 313        }
 314
 315        rtnl_unlock();  /* Release RTNL lock during connect wait */
 316
 317        result = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->netmgmt_wq,
 318                                                priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTING,
 319                                                CONNECT_TIMEOUT);
 320
 321        rtnl_lock();
 322
 323        if (result == -ERESTARTSYS) {
 324                pr_debug("wait_event_interruptible woken by a signal\n");
 325                result = -ERESTARTSYS;
 326                goto error;
 327        }
 328
 329        if (result == 0) {
 330                pr_debug("connect timeout\n");
 331                caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 332                priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 333                pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 334                result = -ETIMEDOUT;
 335                goto error;
 336        }
 337
 338        if (priv->state != CAIF_CONNECTED) {
 339                pr_debug("connect failed\n");
 340                result = -ECONNREFUSED;
 341                goto error;
 342        }
 343        pr_debug("CAIF Netdevice connected\n");
 344        return 0;
 345
 346error:
 347        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 348        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 349        pr_debug("state disconnected\n");
 350        return result;
 351
 352}
 353
 354static int chnl_net_stop(struct net_device *dev)
 355{
 356        struct chnl_net *priv;
 357
 358        ASSERT_RTNL();
 359        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 360        priv->state = CAIF_DISCONNECTED;
 361        caif_disconnect_client(dev_net(dev), &priv->chnl);
 362        return 0;
 363}
 364
 365static int chnl_net_init(struct net_device *dev)
 366{
 367        struct chnl_net *priv;
 368        ASSERT_RTNL();
 369        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 370        strncpy(priv->name, dev->name, sizeof(priv->name));
 371        return 0;
 372}
 373
 374static void chnl_net_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
 375{
 376        struct chnl_net *priv;
 377        ASSERT_RTNL();
 378        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 379        robust_list_del(&priv->list_field);
 380}
 381
 382static const struct net_device_ops netdev_ops = {
 383        .ndo_open = chnl_net_open,
 384        .ndo_stop = chnl_net_stop,
 385        .ndo_init = chnl_net_init,
 386        .ndo_uninit = chnl_net_uninit,
 387        .ndo_start_xmit = chnl_net_start_xmit,
 388};
 389
 390static void chnl_net_destructor(struct net_device *dev)
 391{
 392        struct chnl_net *priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 393        caif_free_client(&priv->chnl);
 394}
 395
 396static void ipcaif_net_setup(struct net_device *dev)
 397{
 398        struct chnl_net *priv;
 399        dev->netdev_ops = &netdev_ops;
 400        dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
 401        dev->priv_destructor = chnl_net_destructor;
 402        dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
 403        dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
 404        dev->mtu = GPRS_PDP_MTU;
 405        dev->tx_queue_len = CAIF_NET_DEFAULT_QUEUE_LEN;
 406
 407        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 408        priv->chnl.receive = chnl_recv_cb;
 409        priv->chnl.ctrlcmd = chnl_flowctrl_cb;
 410        priv->netdev = dev;
 411        priv->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 412        priv->conn_req.link_selector = CAIF_LINK_HIGH_BANDW;
 413        priv->conn_req.priority = CAIF_PRIO_LOW;
 414        /* Insert illegal value */
 415        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = UNDEF_CONNID;
 416        priv->flowenabled = false;
 417
 418        init_waitqueue_head(&priv->netmgmt_wq);
 419}
 420
 421
 422static int ipcaif_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
 423{
 424        struct chnl_net *priv;
 425        u8 loop;
 426        priv = netdev_priv(dev);
 427        if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID,
 428                        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id) ||
 429            nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID,
 430                        priv->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id))
 431                goto nla_put_failure;
 432        loop = priv->conn_req.protocol == CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 433        if (nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK, loop))
 434                goto nla_put_failure;
 435        return 0;
 436nla_put_failure:
 437        return -EMSGSIZE;
 438
 439}
 440
 441static void caif_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
 442                               struct caif_connect_request *conn_req)
 443{
 444        if (!data) {
 445                pr_warn("no params data found\n");
 446                return;
 447        }
 448        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID])
 449                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 450                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]);
 451        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID])
 452                conn_req->sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id =
 453                        nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]);
 454        if (data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]) {
 455                if (nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]))
 456                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 457                else
 458                        conn_req->protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM;
 459        }
 460}
 461
 462static int ipcaif_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
 463                          struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[],
 464                          struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 465{
 466        int ret;
 467        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 468        ASSERT_RTNL();
 469        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 470        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 471
 472        ret = register_netdevice(dev);
 473        if (ret)
 474                pr_warn("device rtml registration failed\n");
 475        else
 476                list_add(&caifdev->list_field, &chnl_net_list);
 477
 478        /* Use ifindex as connection id, and use loopback channel default. */
 479        if (caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id == UNDEF_CONNID) {
 480                caifdev->conn_req.sockaddr.u.dgm.connection_id = dev->ifindex;
 481                caifdev->conn_req.protocol = CAIFPROTO_DATAGRAM_LOOP;
 482        }
 483        return ret;
 484}
 485
 486static int ipcaif_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
 487                             struct nlattr *data[],
 488                             struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
 489{
 490        struct chnl_net *caifdev;
 491        ASSERT_RTNL();
 492        caifdev = netdev_priv(dev);
 493        caif_netlink_parms(data, &caifdev->conn_req);
 494        netdev_state_change(dev);
 495        return 0;
 496}
 497
 498static size_t ipcaif_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
 499{
 500        return
 501                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID */
 502                nla_total_size(4) +
 503                /* IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID */
 504                nla_total_size(4) +
 505                /* IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK */
 506                nla_total_size(2) +
 507                0;
 508}
 509
 510static const struct nla_policy ipcaif_policy[IFLA_CAIF_MAX + 1] = {
 511        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV4_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 512        [IFLA_CAIF_IPV6_CONNID]       = { .type = NLA_U32 },
 513        [IFLA_CAIF_LOOPBACK]          = { .type = NLA_U8 }
 514};
 515
 516
 517static struct rtnl_link_ops ipcaif_link_ops __read_mostly = {
 518        .kind           = "caif",
 519        .priv_size      = sizeof(struct chnl_net),
 520        .setup          = ipcaif_net_setup,
 521        .maxtype        = IFLA_CAIF_MAX,
 522        .policy         = ipcaif_policy,
 523        .newlink        = ipcaif_newlink,
 524        .changelink     = ipcaif_changelink,
 525        .get_size       = ipcaif_get_size,
 526        .fill_info      = ipcaif_fill_info,
 527
 528};
 529
 530static int __init chnl_init_module(void)
 531{
 532        return rtnl_link_register(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 533}
 534
 535static void __exit chnl_exit_module(void)
 536{
 537        struct chnl_net *dev = NULL;
 538        struct list_head *list_node;
 539        struct list_head *_tmp;
 540        rtnl_link_unregister(&ipcaif_link_ops);
 541        rtnl_lock();
 542        list_for_each_safe(list_node, _tmp, &chnl_net_list) {
 543                dev = list_entry(list_node, struct chnl_net, list_field);
 544                list_del(list_node);
 545                delete_device(dev);
 546        }
 547        rtnl_unlock();
 548}
 549
 550module_init(chnl_init_module);
 551module_exit(chnl_exit_module);
 552