linux/net/netfilter/xt_CT.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (c) 2010 Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
   3 *
   4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   7 */
   8#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/gfp.h>
  11#include <linux/skbuff.h>
  12#include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ip_tables.h>
  13#include <linux/netfilter_ipv6/ip6_tables.h>
  14#include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
  15#include <linux/netfilter/xt_CT.h>
  16#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
  17#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_l4proto.h>
  18#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
  19#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_ecache.h>
  20#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timeout.h>
  21#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
  22
  23static inline int xt_ct_target(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct)
  24{
  25        /* Previously seen (loopback)? Ignore. */
  26        if (skb->_nfct != 0)
  27                return XT_CONTINUE;
  28
  29        if (ct) {
  30                atomic_inc(&ct->ct_general.use);
  31                nf_ct_set(skb, ct, IP_CT_NEW);
  32        } else {
  33                nf_ct_set(skb, ct, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
  34        }
  35
  36        return XT_CONTINUE;
  37}
  38
  39static unsigned int xt_ct_target_v0(struct sk_buff *skb,
  40                                    const struct xt_action_param *par)
  41{
  42        const struct xt_ct_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
  43        struct nf_conn *ct = info->ct;
  44
  45        return xt_ct_target(skb, ct);
  46}
  47
  48static unsigned int xt_ct_target_v1(struct sk_buff *skb,
  49                                    const struct xt_action_param *par)
  50{
  51        const struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info = par->targinfo;
  52        struct nf_conn *ct = info->ct;
  53
  54        return xt_ct_target(skb, ct);
  55}
  56
  57static u8 xt_ct_find_proto(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
  58{
  59        if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
  60                const struct ipt_entry *e = par->entryinfo;
  61
  62                if (e->ip.invflags & IPT_INV_PROTO)
  63                        return 0;
  64                return e->ip.proto;
  65        } else if (par->family == NFPROTO_IPV6) {
  66                const struct ip6t_entry *e = par->entryinfo;
  67
  68                if (e->ipv6.invflags & IP6T_INV_PROTO)
  69                        return 0;
  70                return e->ipv6.proto;
  71        } else
  72                return 0;
  73}
  74
  75static int
  76xt_ct_set_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, const char *helper_name,
  77                 const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
  78{
  79        struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper;
  80        struct nf_conn_help *help;
  81        u8 proto;
  82
  83        proto = xt_ct_find_proto(par);
  84        if (!proto) {
  85                pr_info_ratelimited("You must specify a L4 protocol and not use inversions on it\n");
  86                return -ENOENT;
  87        }
  88
  89        helper = nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(helper_name, par->family,
  90                                                    proto);
  91        if (helper == NULL) {
  92                pr_info_ratelimited("No such helper \"%s\"\n", helper_name);
  93                return -ENOENT;
  94        }
  95
  96        help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, GFP_KERNEL);
  97        if (help == NULL) {
  98                nf_conntrack_helper_put(helper);
  99                return -ENOMEM;
 100        }
 101
 102        help->helper = helper;
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
 107static void __xt_ct_tg_timeout_put(struct nf_ct_timeout *timeout)
 108{
 109        typeof(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook) timeout_put;
 110
 111        timeout_put = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook);
 112        if (timeout_put)
 113                timeout_put(timeout);
 114}
 115#endif
 116
 117static int
 118xt_ct_set_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct, const struct xt_tgchk_param *par,
 119                  const char *timeout_name)
 120{
 121#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
 122        typeof(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook) timeout_find_get;
 123        const struct nf_conntrack_l4proto *l4proto;
 124        struct nf_ct_timeout *timeout;
 125        struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext;
 126        const char *errmsg = NULL;
 127        int ret = 0;
 128        u8 proto;
 129
 130        rcu_read_lock();
 131        timeout_find_get = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_timeout_find_get_hook);
 132        if (timeout_find_get == NULL) {
 133                ret = -ENOENT;
 134                errmsg = "Timeout policy base is empty";
 135                goto out;
 136        }
 137
 138        proto = xt_ct_find_proto(par);
 139        if (!proto) {
 140                ret = -EINVAL;
 141                errmsg = "You must specify a L4 protocol and not use inversions on it";
 142                goto out;
 143        }
 144
 145        timeout = timeout_find_get(par->net, timeout_name);
 146        if (timeout == NULL) {
 147                ret = -ENOENT;
 148                pr_info_ratelimited("No such timeout policy \"%s\"\n",
 149                                    timeout_name);
 150                goto out;
 151        }
 152
 153        if (timeout->l3num != par->family) {
 154                ret = -EINVAL;
 155                pr_info_ratelimited("Timeout policy `%s' can only be used by L%d protocol number %d\n",
 156                                    timeout_name, 3, timeout->l3num);
 157                goto err_put_timeout;
 158        }
 159        /* Make sure the timeout policy matches any existing protocol tracker,
 160         * otherwise default to generic.
 161         */
 162        l4proto = __nf_ct_l4proto_find(par->family, proto);
 163        if (timeout->l4proto->l4proto != l4proto->l4proto) {
 164                ret = -EINVAL;
 165                pr_info_ratelimited("Timeout policy `%s' can only be used by L%d protocol number %d\n",
 166                                    timeout_name, 4, timeout->l4proto->l4proto);
 167                goto err_put_timeout;
 168        }
 169        timeout_ext = nf_ct_timeout_ext_add(ct, timeout, GFP_ATOMIC);
 170        if (!timeout_ext) {
 171                ret = -ENOMEM;
 172                goto err_put_timeout;
 173        }
 174
 175        rcu_read_unlock();
 176        return ret;
 177
 178err_put_timeout:
 179        __xt_ct_tg_timeout_put(timeout);
 180out:
 181        rcu_read_unlock();
 182        if (errmsg)
 183                pr_info_ratelimited("%s\n", errmsg);
 184        return ret;
 185#else
 186        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 187#endif
 188}
 189
 190static u16 xt_ct_flags_to_dir(const struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info)
 191{
 192        switch (info->flags & (XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_ORIG |
 193                               XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_REPL)) {
 194        case XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_ORIG:
 195                return NF_CT_ZONE_DIR_ORIG;
 196        case XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_REPL:
 197                return NF_CT_ZONE_DIR_REPL;
 198        default:
 199                return NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR;
 200        }
 201}
 202
 203static int xt_ct_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par,
 204                          struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info)
 205{
 206        struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
 207        struct nf_conn_help *help;
 208        struct nf_conn *ct;
 209        int ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 210
 211        if (info->flags & XT_CT_NOTRACK) {
 212                ct = NULL;
 213                goto out;
 214        }
 215
 216#ifndef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES
 217        if (info->zone || info->flags & (XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_ORIG |
 218                                         XT_CT_ZONE_DIR_REPL |
 219                                         XT_CT_ZONE_MARK))
 220                goto err1;
 221#endif
 222
 223        ret = nf_ct_netns_get(par->net, par->family);
 224        if (ret < 0)
 225                goto err1;
 226
 227        memset(&zone, 0, sizeof(zone));
 228        zone.id = info->zone;
 229        zone.dir = xt_ct_flags_to_dir(info);
 230        if (info->flags & XT_CT_ZONE_MARK)
 231                zone.flags |= NF_CT_FLAG_MARK;
 232
 233        ct = nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(par->net, &zone, GFP_KERNEL);
 234        if (!ct) {
 235                ret = -ENOMEM;
 236                goto err2;
 237        }
 238
 239        ret = 0;
 240        if ((info->ct_events || info->exp_events) &&
 241            !nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, info->ct_events, info->exp_events,
 242                                  GFP_KERNEL)) {
 243                ret = -EINVAL;
 244                goto err3;
 245        }
 246
 247        if (info->helper[0]) {
 248                if (strnlen(info->helper, sizeof(info->helper)) == sizeof(info->helper)) {
 249                        ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 250                        goto err3;
 251                }
 252
 253                ret = xt_ct_set_helper(ct, info->helper, par);
 254                if (ret < 0)
 255                        goto err3;
 256        }
 257
 258        if (info->timeout[0]) {
 259                if (strnlen(info->timeout, sizeof(info->timeout)) == sizeof(info->timeout)) {
 260                        ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
 261                        goto err4;
 262                }
 263
 264                ret = xt_ct_set_timeout(ct, par, info->timeout);
 265                if (ret < 0)
 266                        goto err4;
 267        }
 268        __set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &ct->status);
 269        nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
 270out:
 271        info->ct = ct;
 272        return 0;
 273
 274err4:
 275        help = nfct_help(ct);
 276        if (help)
 277                nf_conntrack_helper_put(help->helper);
 278err3:
 279        nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct);
 280err2:
 281        nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family);
 282err1:
 283        return ret;
 284}
 285
 286static int xt_ct_tg_check_v0(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
 287{
 288        struct xt_ct_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
 289        struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 info_v1 = {
 290                .flags          = info->flags,
 291                .zone           = info->zone,
 292                .ct_events      = info->ct_events,
 293                .exp_events     = info->exp_events,
 294        };
 295        int ret;
 296
 297        if (info->flags & ~XT_CT_NOTRACK)
 298                return -EINVAL;
 299
 300        memcpy(info_v1.helper, info->helper, sizeof(info->helper));
 301
 302        ret = xt_ct_tg_check(par, &info_v1);
 303        if (ret < 0)
 304                return ret;
 305
 306        info->ct = info_v1.ct;
 307
 308        return ret;
 309}
 310
 311static int xt_ct_tg_check_v1(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
 312{
 313        struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info = par->targinfo;
 314
 315        if (info->flags & ~XT_CT_NOTRACK)
 316                return -EINVAL;
 317
 318        return xt_ct_tg_check(par, par->targinfo);
 319}
 320
 321static int xt_ct_tg_check_v2(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
 322{
 323        struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info = par->targinfo;
 324
 325        if (info->flags & ~XT_CT_MASK)
 326                return -EINVAL;
 327
 328        return xt_ct_tg_check(par, par->targinfo);
 329}
 330
 331static void xt_ct_destroy_timeout(struct nf_conn *ct)
 332{
 333#ifdef CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT
 334        struct nf_conn_timeout *timeout_ext;
 335        typeof(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook) timeout_put;
 336
 337        rcu_read_lock();
 338        timeout_put = rcu_dereference(nf_ct_timeout_put_hook);
 339
 340        if (timeout_put) {
 341                timeout_ext = nf_ct_timeout_find(ct);
 342                if (timeout_ext) {
 343                        timeout_put(timeout_ext->timeout);
 344                        RCU_INIT_POINTER(timeout_ext->timeout, NULL);
 345                }
 346        }
 347        rcu_read_unlock();
 348#endif
 349}
 350
 351static void xt_ct_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par,
 352                             struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 *info)
 353{
 354        struct nf_conn *ct = info->ct;
 355        struct nf_conn_help *help;
 356
 357        if (ct) {
 358                help = nfct_help(ct);
 359                if (help)
 360                        nf_conntrack_helper_put(help->helper);
 361
 362                nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family);
 363
 364                xt_ct_destroy_timeout(ct);
 365                nf_ct_put(info->ct);
 366        }
 367}
 368
 369static void xt_ct_tg_destroy_v0(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
 370{
 371        struct xt_ct_target_info *info = par->targinfo;
 372        struct xt_ct_target_info_v1 info_v1 = {
 373                .flags          = info->flags,
 374                .zone           = info->zone,
 375                .ct_events      = info->ct_events,
 376                .exp_events     = info->exp_events,
 377                .ct             = info->ct,
 378        };
 379        memcpy(info_v1.helper, info->helper, sizeof(info->helper));
 380
 381        xt_ct_tg_destroy(par, &info_v1);
 382}
 383
 384static void xt_ct_tg_destroy_v1(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par)
 385{
 386        xt_ct_tg_destroy(par, par->targinfo);
 387}
 388
 389static struct xt_target xt_ct_tg_reg[] __read_mostly = {
 390        {
 391                .name           = "CT",
 392                .family         = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
 393                .targetsize     = sizeof(struct xt_ct_target_info),
 394                .usersize       = offsetof(struct xt_ct_target_info, ct),
 395                .checkentry     = xt_ct_tg_check_v0,
 396                .destroy        = xt_ct_tg_destroy_v0,
 397                .target         = xt_ct_target_v0,
 398                .table          = "raw",
 399                .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 400        },
 401        {
 402                .name           = "CT",
 403                .family         = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
 404                .revision       = 1,
 405                .targetsize     = sizeof(struct xt_ct_target_info_v1),
 406                .usersize       = offsetof(struct xt_ct_target_info, ct),
 407                .checkentry     = xt_ct_tg_check_v1,
 408                .destroy        = xt_ct_tg_destroy_v1,
 409                .target         = xt_ct_target_v1,
 410                .table          = "raw",
 411                .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 412        },
 413        {
 414                .name           = "CT",
 415                .family         = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
 416                .revision       = 2,
 417                .targetsize     = sizeof(struct xt_ct_target_info_v1),
 418                .usersize       = offsetof(struct xt_ct_target_info, ct),
 419                .checkentry     = xt_ct_tg_check_v2,
 420                .destroy        = xt_ct_tg_destroy_v1,
 421                .target         = xt_ct_target_v1,
 422                .table          = "raw",
 423                .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 424        },
 425};
 426
 427static unsigned int
 428notrack_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par)
 429{
 430        /* Previously seen (loopback)? Ignore. */
 431        if (skb->_nfct != 0)
 432                return XT_CONTINUE;
 433
 434        nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
 435
 436        return XT_CONTINUE;
 437}
 438
 439static int notrack_chk(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
 440{
 441        if (!par->net->xt.notrack_deprecated_warning) {
 442                pr_info("netfilter: NOTRACK target is deprecated, "
 443                        "use CT instead or upgrade iptables\n");
 444                par->net->xt.notrack_deprecated_warning = true;
 445        }
 446        return 0;
 447}
 448
 449static struct xt_target notrack_tg_reg __read_mostly = {
 450        .name           = "NOTRACK",
 451        .revision       = 0,
 452        .family         = NFPROTO_UNSPEC,
 453        .checkentry     = notrack_chk,
 454        .target         = notrack_tg,
 455        .table          = "raw",
 456        .me             = THIS_MODULE,
 457};
 458
 459static int __init xt_ct_tg_init(void)
 460{
 461        int ret;
 462
 463        ret = xt_register_target(&notrack_tg_reg);
 464        if (ret < 0)
 465                return ret;
 466
 467        ret = xt_register_targets(xt_ct_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_ct_tg_reg));
 468        if (ret < 0) {
 469                xt_unregister_target(&notrack_tg_reg);
 470                return ret;
 471        }
 472        return 0;
 473}
 474
 475static void __exit xt_ct_tg_exit(void)
 476{
 477        xt_unregister_targets(xt_ct_tg_reg, ARRAY_SIZE(xt_ct_tg_reg));
 478        xt_unregister_target(&notrack_tg_reg);
 479}
 480
 481module_init(xt_ct_tg_init);
 482module_exit(xt_ct_tg_exit);
 483
 484MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 485MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: connection tracking target");
 486MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_CT");
 487MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_CT");
 488MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_NOTRACK");
 489MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_NOTRACK");
 490