linux/scripts/documentation-file-ref-check
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   1#!/usr/bin/env perl
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   3#
   4# Treewide grep for references to files under Documentation, and report
   5# non-existing files in stderr.
   6
   7use warnings;
   8use strict;
   9use Getopt::Long qw(:config no_auto_abbrev);
  10
  11my $scriptname = $0;
  12$scriptname =~ s,.*/([^/]+/),$1,;
  13
  14# Parse arguments
  15my $help = 0;
  16my $fix = 0;
  17
  18GetOptions(
  19        'fix' => \$fix,
  20        'h|help|usage' => \$help,
  21);
  22
  23if ($help != 0) {
  24    print "$scriptname [--help] [--fix]\n";
  25    exit -1;
  26}
  27
  28# Step 1: find broken references
  29print "Finding broken references. This may take a while...  " if ($fix);
  30
  31my %broken_ref;
  32
  33open IN, "git grep 'Documentation/'|"
  34     or die "Failed to run git grep";
  35while (<IN>) {
  36        next if (!m/^([^:]+):(.*)/);
  37
  38        my $f = $1;
  39        my $ln = $2;
  40
  41        # Makefiles and scripts contain nasty expressions to parse docs
  42        next if ($f =~ m/Makefile/ || $f =~ m/\.sh$/);
  43
  44        # Skip this script
  45        next if ($f eq $scriptname);
  46
  47        if ($ln =~ m,\b(\S*)(Documentation/[A-Za-z0-9\_\.\,\~/\*\[\]\?+-]*)(.*),) {
  48                my $prefix = $1;
  49                my $ref = $2;
  50                my $base = $2;
  51                my $extra = $3;
  52
  53                # some file references are like:
  54                # /usr/src/linux/Documentation/DMA-{API,mapping}.txt
  55                # For now, ignore them
  56                next if ($extra =~ m/^{/);
  57
  58                # Remove footnotes at the end like:
  59                # Documentation/devicetree/dt-object-internal.txt[1]
  60                $ref =~ s/(txt|rst)\[\d+]$/$1/;
  61
  62                # Remove ending ']' without any '['
  63                $ref =~ s/\].*// if (!($ref =~ m/\[/));
  64
  65                # Remove puntuation marks at the end
  66                $ref =~ s/[\,\.]+$//;
  67
  68                my $fulref = "$prefix$ref";
  69
  70                $fulref =~ s/^(\<file|ref)://;
  71                $fulref =~ s/^[\'\`]+//;
  72                $fulref =~ s,^\$\(.*\)/,,;
  73                $base =~ s,.*/,,;
  74
  75                # Remove URL false-positives
  76                next if ($fulref =~ m/^http/);
  77
  78                # Remove sched-pelt false-positive
  79                next if ($fulref =~ m,^Documentation/scheduler/sched-pelt$,);
  80
  81                # Discard some build examples from Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.txt
  82                next if ($fulref =~ m,mnt/sdb/lio-core-2.6.git/Documentation/target,);
  83
  84                # Check if exists, evaluating wildcards
  85                next if (grep -e, glob("$ref $fulref"));
  86
  87                # Accept relative Documentation patches for tools/
  88                if ($f =~ m/tools/) {
  89                        my $path = $f;
  90                        $path =~ s,(.*)/.*,$1,;
  91                        next if (grep -e, glob("$path/$ref $path/$fulref"));
  92                }
  93
  94                if ($fix) {
  95                        if (!($ref =~ m/(scripts|Kconfig|Kbuild)/)) {
  96                                $broken_ref{$ref}++;
  97                        }
  98                } else {
  99                        print STDERR "$f: $fulref\n";
 100                }
 101        }
 102}
 103
 104exit 0 if (!$fix);
 105
 106# Step 2: Seek for file name alternatives
 107print "Auto-fixing broken references. Please double-check the results\n";
 108
 109foreach my $ref (keys %broken_ref) {
 110        my $new =$ref;
 111
 112        # get just the basename
 113        $new =~ s,.*/,,;
 114
 115        my $f="";
 116
 117        # usual reason for breakage: DT file moved around
 118        if ($ref =~ /devicetree/) {
 119                my $search = $new;
 120                $search =~ s,^.*/,,;
 121                $f = qx(find Documentation/devicetree/ -iname "*$search*") if ($search);
 122                if (!$f) {
 123                        # Manufacturer name may have changed
 124                        $search =~ s/^.*,//;
 125                        $f = qx(find Documentation/devicetree/ -iname "*$search*") if ($search);
 126                }
 127        }
 128
 129        # usual reason for breakage: file renamed to .rst
 130        if (!$f) {
 131                $new =~ s/\.txt$/.rst/;
 132                $f=qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 133        }
 134
 135        # usual reason for breakage: use dash or underline
 136        if (!$f) {
 137                $new =~ s/[-_]/[-_]/g;
 138                $f=qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 139        }
 140
 141        # Wild guess: seek for the same name on another place
 142        if (!$f) {
 143                $f = qx(find . -iname $new) if ($new);
 144        }
 145
 146        my @find = split /\s+/, $f;
 147
 148        if (!$f) {
 149                print STDERR "ERROR: Didn't find a replacement for $ref\n";
 150        } elsif (scalar(@find) > 1) {
 151                print STDERR "WARNING: Won't auto-replace, as found multiple files close to $ref:\n";
 152                foreach my $j (@find) {
 153                        $j =~ s,^./,,;
 154                        print STDERR "    $j\n";
 155                }
 156        } else {
 157                $f = $find[0];
 158                $f =~ s,^./,,;
 159                print "INFO: Replacing $ref to $f\n";
 160                foreach my $j (qx(git grep -l $ref)) {
 161                        qx(sed "s\@$ref\@$f\@g" -i $j);
 162                }
 163        }
 164}
 165