linux/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c
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   1/*
   2 * trace-event-python.  Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
   5 *
   6 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   7 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   8 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   9 *  (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  14 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18 *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
  19 *
  20 */
  21
  22#include <Python.h>
  23
  24#include <inttypes.h>
  25#include <stdio.h>
  26#include <stdlib.h>
  27#include <string.h>
  28#include <stdbool.h>
  29#include <errno.h>
  30#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  31#include <linux/compiler.h>
  32#include <linux/time64.h>
  33
  34#include "../../perf.h"
  35#include "../debug.h"
  36#include "../callchain.h"
  37#include "../evsel.h"
  38#include "../util.h"
  39#include "../event.h"
  40#include "../thread.h"
  41#include "../comm.h"
  42#include "../machine.h"
  43#include "../db-export.h"
  44#include "../thread-stack.h"
  45#include "../trace-event.h"
  46#include "../call-path.h"
  47#include "thread_map.h"
  48#include "cpumap.h"
  49#include "print_binary.h"
  50#include "stat.h"
  51#include "mem-events.h"
  52
  53#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
  54#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
  55  PyString_FromString(arg)
  56#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  57  PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  58#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  59  PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  60#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
  61  PyInt_FromLong(arg)
  62#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
  63  PyInt_AsLong(arg)
  64#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
  65  PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
  66
  67PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
  68#else
  69#define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
  70  PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
  71#define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  72  PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  73#define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
  74  PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
  75#define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
  76  PyLong_FromLong(arg)
  77#define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
  78  PyLong_AsLong(arg)
  79#define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
  80  PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
  81
  82PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
  83#endif
  84
  85#define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX                            \
  86        ((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
  87
  88static DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
  89
  90#define MAX_FIELDS      64
  91#define N_COMMON_FIELDS 7
  92
  93extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
  94
  95static char *cur_field_name;
  96static int zero_flag_atom;
  97
  98static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
  99
 100struct tables {
 101        struct db_export        dbe;
 102        PyObject                *evsel_handler;
 103        PyObject                *machine_handler;
 104        PyObject                *thread_handler;
 105        PyObject                *comm_handler;
 106        PyObject                *comm_thread_handler;
 107        PyObject                *dso_handler;
 108        PyObject                *symbol_handler;
 109        PyObject                *branch_type_handler;
 110        PyObject                *sample_handler;
 111        PyObject                *call_path_handler;
 112        PyObject                *call_return_handler;
 113        bool                    db_export_mode;
 114};
 115
 116static struct tables tables_global;
 117
 118static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
 119static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
 120{
 121        PyErr_Print();
 122        Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
 123        // Py_FatalError does not return
 124        // but we have to make the compiler happy
 125        abort();
 126}
 127
 128/*
 129 * Insert val into into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
 130 * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
 131 * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
 132 */
 133static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
 134{
 135        PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
 136        Py_DECREF(val);
 137}
 138
 139static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
 140{
 141        PyObject *handler;
 142
 143        handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
 144        if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
 145                return NULL;
 146        return handler;
 147}
 148
 149static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
 150{
 151        int arg_count = 0;
 152
 153        /*
 154         * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
 155         * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
 156         */
 157        PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
 158                "func_code");
 159        if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
 160                PyErr_Clear();
 161                code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
 162                        "__code__");
 163        }
 164        PyErr_Clear();
 165        if (code_obj) {
 166                PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
 167                        "co_argcount");
 168                if (arg_count_obj) {
 169                        arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
 170                        Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
 171                }
 172                Py_DECREF(code_obj);
 173        }
 174        return arg_count;
 175}
 176
 177static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
 178{
 179        PyObject *retval;
 180
 181        retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
 182        if (retval == NULL)
 183                handler_call_die(die_msg);
 184        Py_DECREF(retval);
 185}
 186
 187static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
 188{
 189        PyObject *handler;
 190
 191        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
 192        if (handler)
 193                call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
 194}
 195
 196static void define_value(enum print_arg_type field_type,
 197                         const char *ev_name,
 198                         const char *field_name,
 199                         const char *field_value,
 200                         const char *field_str)
 201{
 202        const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
 203        PyObject *t;
 204        unsigned long long value;
 205        unsigned n = 0;
 206
 207        if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL)
 208                handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
 209
 210        t = PyTuple_New(4);
 211        if (!t)
 212                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 213
 214        value = eval_flag(field_value);
 215
 216        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
 217        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
 218        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
 219        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
 220
 221        try_call_object(handler_name, t);
 222
 223        Py_DECREF(t);
 224}
 225
 226static void define_values(enum print_arg_type field_type,
 227                          struct print_flag_sym *field,
 228                          const char *ev_name,
 229                          const char *field_name)
 230{
 231        define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
 232                     field->str);
 233
 234        if (field->next)
 235                define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
 236}
 237
 238static void define_field(enum print_arg_type field_type,
 239                         const char *ev_name,
 240                         const char *field_name,
 241                         const char *delim)
 242{
 243        const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
 244        PyObject *t;
 245        unsigned n = 0;
 246
 247        if (field_type == PRINT_SYMBOL)
 248                handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
 249
 250        if (field_type == PRINT_FLAGS)
 251                t = PyTuple_New(3);
 252        else
 253                t = PyTuple_New(2);
 254        if (!t)
 255                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 256
 257        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
 258        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
 259        if (field_type == PRINT_FLAGS)
 260                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
 261
 262        try_call_object(handler_name, t);
 263
 264        Py_DECREF(t);
 265}
 266
 267static void define_event_symbols(struct event_format *event,
 268                                 const char *ev_name,
 269                                 struct print_arg *args)
 270{
 271        if (args == NULL)
 272                return;
 273
 274        switch (args->type) {
 275        case PRINT_NULL:
 276                break;
 277        case PRINT_ATOM:
 278                define_value(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
 279                             args->atom.atom);
 280                zero_flag_atom = 0;
 281                break;
 282        case PRINT_FIELD:
 283                free(cur_field_name);
 284                cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
 285                break;
 286        case PRINT_FLAGS:
 287                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
 288                define_field(PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
 289                             args->flags.delim);
 290                define_values(PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
 291                              cur_field_name);
 292                break;
 293        case PRINT_SYMBOL:
 294                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
 295                define_field(PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
 296                define_values(PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
 297                              cur_field_name);
 298                break;
 299        case PRINT_HEX:
 300        case PRINT_HEX_STR:
 301                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
 302                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
 303                break;
 304        case PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
 305                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
 306                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
 307                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
 308                break;
 309        case PRINT_STRING:
 310                break;
 311        case PRINT_TYPE:
 312                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
 313                break;
 314        case PRINT_OP:
 315                if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
 316                        zero_flag_atom = 1;
 317                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
 318                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
 319                break;
 320        default:
 321                /* gcc warns for these? */
 322        case PRINT_BSTRING:
 323        case PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
 324        case PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
 325        case PRINT_FUNC:
 326        case PRINT_BITMASK:
 327                /* we should warn... */
 328                return;
 329        }
 330
 331        if (args->next)
 332                define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
 333}
 334
 335static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct event_format *event,
 336                struct format_field *field, void *data)
 337{
 338        bool is_array = field->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
 339        PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
 340        unsigned long long val;
 341        unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
 342
 343        if (is_array) {
 344                list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
 345                item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
 346                n_items = field->arraylen;
 347        } else {
 348                item_size = field->size;
 349                n_items = 1;
 350        }
 351
 352        for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
 353
 354                val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
 355                                item_size);
 356                if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
 357                        if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
 358                                        (long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
 359                                obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
 360                        else
 361                                obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
 362                } else {
 363                        if (val <= LONG_MAX)
 364                                obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
 365                        else
 366                                obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
 367                }
 368                if (is_array)
 369                        PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
 370        }
 371        if (is_array)
 372                obj = list;
 373        return obj;
 374}
 375
 376static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
 377{
 378        const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
 379
 380        if (map && map->dso) {
 381                if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
 382                        dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
 383                else
 384                        dsoname = map->dso->name;
 385        }
 386
 387        return dsoname;
 388}
 389
 390static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
 391                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 392                                         struct addr_location *al)
 393{
 394        PyObject *pylist;
 395
 396        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 397        if (!pylist)
 398                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 399
 400        if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
 401                goto exit;
 402
 403        if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
 404                                      sample, NULL, NULL,
 405                                      scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
 406                pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
 407                goto exit;
 408        }
 409        callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
 410
 411
 412        while (1) {
 413                PyObject *pyelem;
 414                struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
 415                node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
 416                if (!node)
 417                        break;
 418
 419                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 420                if (!pyelem)
 421                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 422
 423
 424                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
 425                                PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
 426
 427                if (node->sym) {
 428                        PyObject *pysym  = PyDict_New();
 429                        if (!pysym)
 430                                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 431                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
 432                                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->sym->start));
 433                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
 434                                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->sym->end));
 435                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
 436                                        _PyLong_FromLong(node->sym->binding));
 437                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
 438                                        _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->sym->name,
 439                                                        node->sym->namelen));
 440                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
 441                }
 442
 443                if (node->map) {
 444                        const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->map);
 445
 446                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
 447                                        _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 448                }
 449
 450                callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
 451                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 452                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 453        }
 454
 455exit:
 456        return pylist;
 457}
 458
 459static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
 460                                        struct thread *thread)
 461{
 462        struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
 463        PyObject *pylist;
 464        u64 i;
 465
 466        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 467        if (!pylist)
 468                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 469
 470        if (!(br && br->nr))
 471                goto exit;
 472
 473        for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
 474                PyObject *pyelem;
 475                struct addr_location al;
 476                const char *dsoname;
 477
 478                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 479                if (!pyelem)
 480                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 481
 482                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
 483                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].from));
 484                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
 485                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].to));
 486                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
 487                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.mispred));
 488                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
 489                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.predicted));
 490                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 491                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.in_tx));
 492                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 493                    PyBool_FromLong(br->entries[i].flags.abort));
 494                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
 495                    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(br->entries[i].flags.cycles));
 496
 497                thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode,
 498                                 br->entries[i].from, &al);
 499                dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
 500                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
 501                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 502
 503                thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode,
 504                                 br->entries[i].to, &al);
 505                dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
 506                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
 507                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
 508
 509                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 510                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 511        }
 512
 513exit:
 514        return pylist;
 515}
 516
 517static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
 518{
 519        unsigned long offset;
 520
 521        if (al->addr < sym->end)
 522                offset = al->addr - sym->start;
 523        else
 524                offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
 525
 526        return offset;
 527}
 528
 529static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
 530                      bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
 531{
 532        unsigned long offset;
 533
 534        if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
 535                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
 536
 537        if (!print_off)
 538                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
 539
 540        offset = get_offset(sym, al);
 541
 542        return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
 543}
 544
 545static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
 546{
 547        if (!flags->mispred  && !flags->predicted)
 548                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
 549
 550        if (flags->mispred)
 551                return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
 552
 553        return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
 554}
 555
 556static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
 557                                           struct thread *thread)
 558{
 559        struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
 560        PyObject *pylist;
 561        u64 i;
 562        char bf[512];
 563        struct addr_location al;
 564
 565        pylist = PyList_New(0);
 566        if (!pylist)
 567                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 568
 569        if (!(br && br->nr))
 570                goto exit;
 571
 572        for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
 573                PyObject *pyelem;
 574
 575                pyelem = PyDict_New();
 576                if (!pyelem)
 577                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 578
 579                thread__find_symbol(thread, sample->cpumode,
 580                                    br->entries[i].from, &al);
 581                get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
 582                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
 583                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 584
 585                thread__find_symbol(thread, sample->cpumode,
 586                                    br->entries[i].to, &al);
 587                get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
 588                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
 589                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 590
 591                get_br_mspred(&br->entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
 592                pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
 593                                              _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 594
 595                if (br->entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
 596                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 597                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
 598                } else {
 599                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
 600                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
 601                }
 602
 603                if (br->entries[i].flags.abort) {
 604                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 605                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
 606                } else {
 607                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
 608                                              _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
 609                }
 610
 611                PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
 612                Py_DECREF(pyelem);
 613        }
 614
 615exit:
 616        return pylist;
 617}
 618
 619static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value)
 620{
 621        PyObject *t;
 622
 623        t = PyTuple_New(2);
 624        if (!t)
 625                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 626        PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
 627        PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
 628        return t;
 629}
 630
 631static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
 632                                         struct perf_sample *sample,
 633                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 634{
 635        u64 read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
 636        PyObject *values;
 637        unsigned int i;
 638
 639        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
 640                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
 641                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
 642        }
 643
 644        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
 645                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
 646                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
 647        }
 648
 649        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
 650                values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
 651        else
 652                values = PyList_New(1);
 653
 654        if (!values)
 655                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
 656
 657        if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
 658                for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
 659                        PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.group.values[i]);
 660                        PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
 661                }
 662        } else {
 663                PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one);
 664                PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
 665        }
 666        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
 667}
 668
 669static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
 670                                       struct perf_sample *sample)
 671{
 672        struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
 673        char decode[100];
 674
 675        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
 676                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
 677
 678        perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
 679
 680        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
 681                        _PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
 682}
 683
 684static int regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, char *bf, int size)
 685{
 686        unsigned int i = 0, r;
 687        int printed = 0;
 688
 689        bf[0] = 0;
 690
 691        for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
 692                u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
 693
 694                printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
 695                                     "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
 696                                     perf_reg_name(r), val);
 697        }
 698
 699        return printed;
 700}
 701
 702static void set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
 703                             struct perf_sample *sample,
 704                             struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 705{
 706        struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
 707        char bf[512];
 708
 709        regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, bf, sizeof(bf));
 710
 711        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
 712                        _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 713
 714        regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, bf, sizeof(bf));
 715
 716        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
 717                        _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
 718}
 719
 720static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
 721                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 722                                         struct addr_location *al,
 723                                         PyObject *callchain)
 724{
 725        PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
 726
 727        dict = PyDict_New();
 728        if (!dict)
 729                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 730
 731        dict_sample = PyDict_New();
 732        if (!dict_sample)
 733                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
 734
 735        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(perf_evsel__name(evsel)));
 736        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(
 737                        (const char *)&evsel->attr, sizeof(evsel->attr)));
 738
 739        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
 740                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
 741        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
 742                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
 743        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
 744                        _PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
 745        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
 746                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
 747        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
 748                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
 749        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
 750                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
 751        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
 752                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
 753        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
 754                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
 755        set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
 756        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
 757                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
 758        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
 759                        PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
 760        set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
 761        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
 762
 763        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
 764                        (const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
 765        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
 766                        _PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
 767        if (al->map) {
 768                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "dso",
 769                        _PyUnicode_FromString(al->map->dso->name));
 770        }
 771        if (al->sym) {
 772                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "symbol",
 773                        _PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
 774        }
 775
 776        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
 777
 778        brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
 779        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
 780
 781        brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
 782        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
 783
 784        set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel);
 785
 786        return dict;
 787}
 788
 789static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
 790                                      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
 791                                      struct addr_location *al)
 792{
 793        struct event_format *event = evsel->tp_format;
 794        PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
 795        PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
 796        static char handler_name[256];
 797        struct format_field *field;
 798        unsigned long s, ns;
 799        unsigned n = 0;
 800        int pid;
 801        int cpu = sample->cpu;
 802        void *data = sample->raw_data;
 803        unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
 804        const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
 805        const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
 806
 807        if (!event) {
 808                snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
 809                         "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->attr.config);
 810                Py_FatalError(handler_name);
 811        }
 812
 813        pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
 814
 815        sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
 816
 817        if (!test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
 818                define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
 819
 820        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
 821        if (!handler) {
 822                handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
 823                if (!handler)
 824                        return;
 825                dict = PyDict_New();
 826                if (!dict)
 827                        Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
 828        }
 829
 830        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
 831        if (!t)
 832                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 833
 834
 835        s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
 836        ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
 837
 838        scripting_context->event_data = data;
 839        scripting_context->pevent = evsel->tp_format->pevent;
 840
 841        context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
 842
 843        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
 844        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
 845
 846        /* ip unwinding */
 847        callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
 848        /* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
 849        Py_INCREF(callchain);
 850
 851        if (!dict) {
 852                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
 853                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
 854                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
 855                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
 856                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
 857                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
 858        } else {
 859                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
 860                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
 861                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
 862                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
 863                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
 864                pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
 865        }
 866        for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
 867                unsigned int offset, len;
 868                unsigned long long val;
 869
 870                if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
 871                        offset = field->offset;
 872                        len    = field->size;
 873                        if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
 874                                val     = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
 875                                                          data + offset, len);
 876                                offset  = val;
 877                                len     = offset >> 16;
 878                                offset &= 0xffff;
 879                        }
 880                        if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING &&
 881                            is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
 882                                obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
 883                        } else {
 884                                obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
 885                                field->flags &= ~FIELD_IS_STRING;
 886                        }
 887                } else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
 888                        obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
 889                }
 890                if (!dict)
 891                        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
 892                else
 893                        pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
 894
 895        }
 896
 897        if (dict)
 898                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
 899
 900        if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
 901                all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al,
 902                        callchain);
 903                PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, all_entries_dict);
 904        } else {
 905                Py_DECREF(callchain);
 906        }
 907
 908        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
 909                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
 910
 911        if (!dict)
 912                call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
 913        else
 914                call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
 915
 916        Py_DECREF(t);
 917}
 918
 919static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
 920{
 921        PyObject *t;
 922
 923        t = PyTuple_New(sz);
 924        if (!t)
 925                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
 926        return t;
 927}
 928
 929static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
 930{
 931#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
 932        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
 933#endif
 934#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
 935        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
 936#endif
 937}
 938
 939static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
 940{
 941        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
 942}
 943
 944static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
 945{
 946        return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
 947}
 948
 949static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
 950{
 951        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 952        PyObject *t;
 953
 954        t = tuple_new(2);
 955
 956        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
 957        tuple_set_string(t, 1, perf_evsel__name(evsel));
 958
 959        call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
 960
 961        Py_DECREF(t);
 962
 963        return 0;
 964}
 965
 966static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
 967                                 struct machine *machine)
 968{
 969        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 970        PyObject *t;
 971
 972        t = tuple_new(3);
 973
 974        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
 975        tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
 976        tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
 977
 978        call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
 979
 980        Py_DECREF(t);
 981
 982        return 0;
 983}
 984
 985static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
 986                                u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
 987{
 988        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
 989        PyObject *t;
 990
 991        t = tuple_new(5);
 992
 993        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, thread->db_id);
 994        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
 995        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
 996        tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread->pid_);
 997        tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread->tid);
 998
 999        call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1000
1001        Py_DECREF(t);
1002
1003        return 0;
1004}
1005
1006static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm)
1007{
1008        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1009        PyObject *t;
1010
1011        t = tuple_new(2);
1012
1013        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1014        tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1015
1016        call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1017
1018        Py_DECREF(t);
1019
1020        return 0;
1021}
1022
1023static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1024                                     struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1025{
1026        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1027        PyObject *t;
1028
1029        t = tuple_new(3);
1030
1031        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, db_id);
1032        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1033        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1034
1035        call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1036
1037        Py_DECREF(t);
1038
1039        return 0;
1040}
1041
1042static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1043                             struct machine *machine)
1044{
1045        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1046        char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1047        PyObject *t;
1048
1049        build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
1050
1051        t = tuple_new(5);
1052
1053        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1054        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1055        tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1056        tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1057        tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1058
1059        call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1060
1061        Py_DECREF(t);
1062
1063        return 0;
1064}
1065
1066static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1067                                struct dso *dso)
1068{
1069        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1070        u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1071        PyObject *t;
1072
1073        t = tuple_new(6);
1074
1075        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1076        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1077        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym->start);
1078        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, sym->end);
1079        tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1080        tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1081
1082        call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1083
1084        Py_DECREF(t);
1085
1086        return 0;
1087}
1088
1089static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1090                                     const char *name)
1091{
1092        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1093        PyObject *t;
1094
1095        t = tuple_new(2);
1096
1097        tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1098        tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1099
1100        call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1101
1102        Py_DECREF(t);
1103
1104        return 0;
1105}
1106
1107static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1108                                struct export_sample *es)
1109{
1110        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1111        PyObject *t;
1112
1113        t = tuple_new(22);
1114
1115        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1116        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1117        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, es->al->machine->db_id);
1118        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, es->al->thread->db_id);
1119        tuple_set_u64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1120        tuple_set_u64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1121        tuple_set_u64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1122        tuple_set_u64(t, 7, es->offset);
1123        tuple_set_u64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1124        tuple_set_u64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1125        tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1126        tuple_set_u64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1127        tuple_set_u64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1128        tuple_set_u64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1129        tuple_set_u64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1130        tuple_set_u64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1131        tuple_set_u64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1132        tuple_set_u64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1133        tuple_set_u64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1134        tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1135        tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1136        tuple_set_u64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1137
1138        call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1139
1140        Py_DECREF(t);
1141
1142        return 0;
1143}
1144
1145static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1146{
1147        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1148        PyObject *t;
1149        u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1150
1151        parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1152        sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1153
1154        t = tuple_new(4);
1155
1156        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1157        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1158        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1159        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1160
1161        call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1162
1163        Py_DECREF(t);
1164
1165        return 0;
1166}
1167
1168static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1169                                     struct call_return *cr)
1170{
1171        struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1172        u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1173        PyObject *t;
1174
1175        t = tuple_new(11);
1176
1177        tuple_set_u64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1178        tuple_set_u64(t, 1, cr->thread->db_id);
1179        tuple_set_u64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1180        tuple_set_u64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1181        tuple_set_u64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1182        tuple_set_u64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1183        tuple_set_u64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1184        tuple_set_u64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1185        tuple_set_u64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1186        tuple_set_u64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1187        tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1188
1189        call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1190
1191        Py_DECREF(t);
1192
1193        return 0;
1194}
1195
1196static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, void *data)
1197{
1198        struct db_export *dbe = data;
1199
1200        return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr);
1201}
1202
1203static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1204                                         struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1205                                         struct addr_location *al)
1206{
1207        PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1208        static char handler_name[64];
1209        unsigned n = 0;
1210
1211        snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1212
1213        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1214        if (!handler)
1215                return;
1216
1217        /*
1218         * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1219         * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1220         */
1221        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1222        if (!t)
1223                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1224
1225        /* ip unwinding */
1226        callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1227        dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, callchain);
1228
1229        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1230        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1231                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1232
1233        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1234
1235        Py_DECREF(t);
1236}
1237
1238static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1239                                 struct perf_sample *sample,
1240                                 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
1241                                 struct addr_location *al)
1242{
1243        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1244
1245        switch (evsel->attr.type) {
1246        case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1247                python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al);
1248                break;
1249        /* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1250        default:
1251                if (tables->db_export_mode)
1252                        db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al);
1253                else
1254                        python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al);
1255        }
1256}
1257
1258static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1259                             struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1260{
1261        char *p = str;
1262
1263        scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", perf_evsel__name(evsel));
1264
1265        while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1266                *p = '_';
1267                p++;
1268        }
1269}
1270
1271static void
1272process_stat(struct perf_evsel *counter, int cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1273             struct perf_counts_values *count)
1274{
1275        PyObject *handler, *t;
1276        static char handler_name[256];
1277        int n = 0;
1278
1279        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1280        if (!t)
1281                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1282
1283        get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1284                         counter);
1285
1286        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1287        if (!handler) {
1288                pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1289                return;
1290        }
1291
1292        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1293        PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1294
1295        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1296        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1297        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1298        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1299
1300        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1301                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1302
1303        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1304
1305        Py_DECREF(t);
1306}
1307
1308static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1309                                struct perf_evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1310{
1311        struct thread_map *threads = counter->threads;
1312        struct cpu_map *cpus = counter->cpus;
1313        int cpu, thread;
1314
1315        if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_GLOBAL) {
1316                process_stat(counter, -1, -1, tstamp,
1317                             &counter->counts->aggr);
1318                return;
1319        }
1320
1321        for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
1322                for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) {
1323                        process_stat(counter, cpus->map[cpu],
1324                                     thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1325                                     perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1326                }
1327        }
1328}
1329
1330static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1331{
1332        PyObject *handler, *t;
1333        static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1334        int n = 0;
1335
1336        t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1337        if (!t)
1338                Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1339
1340        handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1341        if (!handler) {
1342                pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1343                return;
1344        }
1345
1346        tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1347
1348        if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1349                Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1350
1351        call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1352
1353        Py_DECREF(t);
1354}
1355
1356static int run_start_sub(void)
1357{
1358        main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1359        if (main_module == NULL)
1360                return -1;
1361        Py_INCREF(main_module);
1362
1363        main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1364        if (main_dict == NULL)
1365                goto error;
1366        Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1367
1368        try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1369
1370        return 0;
1371
1372error:
1373        Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1374        Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1375        return -1;
1376}
1377
1378#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do {         \
1379        tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name);                \
1380        if (tables->handler_name)                                       \
1381                tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name;   \
1382} while (0)
1383
1384#define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1385        SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1386
1387static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1388{
1389        const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1390        const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1391        const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1392        PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1393        bool export_calls = false;
1394        bool export_callchains = false;
1395        int ret;
1396
1397        memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1398        if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1399                Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1400
1401        db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1402        if (!db_export_mode)
1403                return;
1404
1405        ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1406        if (ret == -1)
1407                handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1408        if (!ret)
1409                return;
1410
1411        /* handle export calls */
1412        tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1413        db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1414        if (db_export_calls) {
1415                ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1416                if (ret == -1)
1417                        handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1418                export_calls = !!ret;
1419        }
1420
1421        if (export_calls) {
1422                tables->dbe.crp =
1423                        call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1424                                                   &tables->dbe);
1425                if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1426                        Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1427        }
1428
1429        /* handle export callchains */
1430        tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1431        db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1432                                                    perf_db_export_callchains);
1433        if (db_export_callchains) {
1434                ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1435                if (ret == -1)
1436                        handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1437                export_callchains = !!ret;
1438        }
1439
1440        if (export_callchains) {
1441                /*
1442                 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1443                 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1444                 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1445                 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaniously.
1446                 */
1447                if (tables->dbe.crp)
1448                        tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1449                else
1450                        tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1451
1452                if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1453                        Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1454        }
1455
1456        tables->db_export_mode = true;
1457        /*
1458         * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1459         */
1460        symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1461
1462        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1463        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1464        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1465        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1466        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1467        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1468        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1469        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1470        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1471        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1472        SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1473}
1474
1475#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1476static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1477{
1478        free(command_line);
1479}
1480#else
1481static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1482{
1483        int i;
1484        for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1485                PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1486        free(command_line);
1487}
1488#endif
1489
1490
1491/*
1492 * Start trace script
1493 */
1494static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv)
1495{
1496        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1497#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1498        const char **command_line;
1499#else
1500        wchar_t **command_line;
1501#endif
1502        char buf[PATH_MAX];
1503        int i, err = 0;
1504        FILE *fp;
1505
1506#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1507        command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1508        command_line[0] = script;
1509        for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1510                command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1511#else
1512        command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1513        command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1514        for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1515                command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1516#endif
1517
1518        Py_Initialize();
1519
1520#if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1521        initperf_trace_context();
1522        PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1523#else
1524        PyInit_perf_trace_context();
1525        PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1526#endif
1527
1528        fp = fopen(script, "r");
1529        if (!fp) {
1530                sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1531                perror(buf);
1532                err = -1;
1533                goto error;
1534        }
1535
1536        err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1537        if (err) {
1538                fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1539                goto error;
1540        }
1541
1542        err = run_start_sub();
1543        if (err) {
1544                fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1545                goto error;
1546        }
1547
1548        set_table_handlers(tables);
1549
1550        if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1551                err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1552                if (err)
1553                        goto error;
1554        }
1555
1556        _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1557
1558        return err;
1559error:
1560        Py_Finalize();
1561        _free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1562
1563        return err;
1564}
1565
1566static int python_flush_script(void)
1567{
1568        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1569
1570        return db_export__flush(&tables->dbe);
1571}
1572
1573/*
1574 * Stop trace script
1575 */
1576static int python_stop_script(void)
1577{
1578        struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1579
1580        try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
1581
1582        db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
1583
1584        Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1585        Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1586        Py_Finalize();
1587
1588        return 0;
1589}
1590
1591static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
1592{
1593        struct event_format *event = NULL;
1594        struct format_field *f;
1595        char fname[PATH_MAX];
1596        int not_first, count;
1597        FILE *ofp;
1598
1599        sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
1600        ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
1601        if (ofp == NULL) {
1602                fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
1603                return -1;
1604        }
1605        fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
1606                "generated by perf script -g python\n");
1607
1608        fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
1609                " License version 2\n\n");
1610
1611        fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
1612                "fields common to\n");
1613
1614        fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
1615                "the 'common_*' fields\n");
1616
1617        fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
1618                "handler params can\n");
1619
1620        fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
1621                "common_*(context).\n");
1622
1623        fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
1624                "of available functions.\n\n");
1625
1626        fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
1627        fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
1628        fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
1629
1630        fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
1631        fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
1632        fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
1633        fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
1634
1635        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
1636        fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
1637
1638        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
1639        fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
1640
1641        while ((event = trace_find_next_event(pevent, event))) {
1642                fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
1643                fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
1644                fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
1645                fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
1646                fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
1647                fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
1648                fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
1649                fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
1650                fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
1651
1652                not_first = 0;
1653                count = 0;
1654
1655                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1656                        if (not_first++)
1657                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1658                        if (++count % 5 == 0)
1659                                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
1660
1661                        fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1662                }
1663                if (not_first++)
1664                        fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1665                if (++count % 5 == 0)
1666                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1667                fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
1668
1669                fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
1670
1671                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
1672                        "common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
1673                        "common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
1674
1675                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
1676
1677                not_first = 0;
1678                count = 0;
1679
1680                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1681                        if (not_first++)
1682                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1683                        if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
1684                                fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
1685                        }
1686                        count++;
1687
1688                        fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
1689                        if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_STRING ||
1690                            f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
1691                            f->flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
1692                            f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
1693                                fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
1694                        else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
1695                                fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
1696                        else
1697                                fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
1698                }
1699
1700                fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
1701
1702                not_first = 0;
1703                count = 0;
1704
1705                for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
1706                        if (not_first++)
1707                                fprintf(ofp, ", ");
1708
1709                        if (++count % 5 == 0)
1710                                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1711
1712                        if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
1713                                if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1714                                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1715                                        count = 4;
1716                                }
1717                                fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
1718                                fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1719                                        event->name);
1720                                fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1721                                        f->name);
1722                        } else if (f->flags & FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
1723                                if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
1724                                        fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
1725                                        count = 4;
1726                                }
1727                                fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
1728                                fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
1729                                        event->name);
1730                                fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
1731                                        f->name);
1732                        } else
1733                                fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
1734                }
1735
1736                fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
1737
1738                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1739                        "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1740
1741                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
1742                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
1743                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\\t[%%x] %%s\" %% (node['ip'], node['sym']['name']))");
1744                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
1745                fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
1746                fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
1747
1748        }
1749
1750        fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
1751                "event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
1752
1753        fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
1754        fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
1755                "get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
1756
1757        fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
1758                "event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
1759                "\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
1760                "(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
1761
1762        fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
1763                "\treturn delimiter.join"
1764                "(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
1765
1766        fclose(ofp);
1767
1768        fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
1769
1770        return 0;
1771}
1772
1773struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
1774        .name                   = "Python",
1775        .start_script           = python_start_script,
1776        .flush_script           = python_flush_script,
1777        .stop_script            = python_stop_script,
1778        .process_event          = python_process_event,
1779        .process_stat           = python_process_stat,
1780        .process_stat_interval  = python_process_stat_interval,
1781        .generate_script        = python_generate_script,
1782};
1783