1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * linux/arch/arm/plat-versatile/platsmp.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd. 6 * All Rights Reserved 7 * 8 * This code is specific to the hardware found on ARM Realview and 9 * Versatile Express platforms where the CPUs are unable to be individually 10 * woken, and where there is no way to hot-unplug CPUs. Real platforms 11 * should not copy this code. 12 */ 13#include <linux/init.h> 14#include <linux/errno.h> 15#include <linux/delay.h> 16#include <linux/device.h> 17#include <linux/jiffies.h> 18#include <linux/smp.h> 19 20#include <asm/cacheflush.h> 21#include <asm/smp_plat.h> 22 23#include <plat/platsmp.h> 24 25/* 26 * versatile_cpu_release controls the release of CPUs from the holding 27 * pen in headsmp.S, which exists because we are not always able to 28 * control the release of individual CPUs from the board firmware. 29 * Production platforms do not need this. 30 */ 31volatile int versatile_cpu_release = -1; 32 33/* 34 * Write versatile_cpu_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to 35 * all observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency 36 * or not. This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably. 37 */ 38static void versatile_write_cpu_release(int val) 39{ 40 versatile_cpu_release = val; 41 smp_wmb(); 42 sync_cache_w(&versatile_cpu_release); 43} 44 45/* 46 * versatile_lock exists to avoid running the loops_per_jiffy delay loop 47 * calibrations on the secondary CPU while the requesting CPU is using 48 * the limited-bandwidth bus - which affects the calibration value. 49 * Production platforms do not need this. 50 */ 51static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(versatile_lock); 52 53void versatile_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu) 54{ 55 /* 56 * let the primary processor know we're out of the 57 * pen, then head off into the C entry point 58 */ 59 versatile_write_cpu_release(-1); 60 61 /* 62 * Synchronise with the boot thread. 63 */ 64 raw_spin_lock(&versatile_lock); 65 raw_spin_unlock(&versatile_lock); 66} 67 68int versatile_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle) 69{ 70 unsigned long timeout; 71 72 /* 73 * Set synchronisation state between this boot processor 74 * and the secondary one 75 */ 76 raw_spin_lock(&versatile_lock); 77 78 /* 79 * This is really belt and braces; we hold unintended secondary 80 * CPUs in the holding pen until we're ready for them. However, 81 * since we haven't sent them a soft interrupt, they shouldn't 82 * be there. 83 */ 84 versatile_write_cpu_release(cpu_logical_map(cpu)); 85 86 /* 87 * Send the secondary CPU a soft interrupt, thereby causing 88 * the boot monitor to read the system wide flags register, 89 * and branch to the address found there. 90 */ 91 arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu)); 92 93 timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ); 94 while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { 95 smp_rmb(); 96 if (versatile_cpu_release == -1) 97 break; 98 99 udelay(10); 100 } 101 102 /* 103 * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its 104 * calibrations, then wait for it to finish 105 */ 106 raw_spin_unlock(&versatile_lock); 107 108 return versatile_cpu_release != -1 ? -ENOSYS : 0; 109} 110