linux/arch/s390/boot/ipl_parm.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2#include <linux/kernel.h>
   3#include <linux/init.h>
   4#include <linux/ctype.h>
   5#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
   6#include <asm/sclp.h>
   7#include <asm/sections.h>
   8#include <asm/boot_data.h>
   9#include <asm/facility.h>
  10#include <asm/pgtable.h>
  11#include <asm/uv.h>
  12#include "boot.h"
  13
  14char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  15struct ipl_parameter_block __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block);
  16int __bootdata_preserved(ipl_block_valid);
  17
  18unsigned long __bootdata(vmalloc_size) = VMALLOC_DEFAULT_SIZE;
  19unsigned long __bootdata(memory_end);
  20int __bootdata(memory_end_set);
  21int __bootdata(noexec_disabled);
  22
  23int kaslr_enabled __section(.data);
  24
  25static inline int __diag308(unsigned long subcode, void *addr)
  26{
  27        register unsigned long _addr asm("0") = (unsigned long)addr;
  28        register unsigned long _rc asm("1") = 0;
  29        unsigned long reg1, reg2;
  30        psw_t old = S390_lowcore.program_new_psw;
  31
  32        asm volatile(
  33                "       epsw    %0,%1\n"
  34                "       st      %0,%[psw_pgm]\n"
  35                "       st      %1,%[psw_pgm]+4\n"
  36                "       larl    %0,1f\n"
  37                "       stg     %0,%[psw_pgm]+8\n"
  38                "       diag    %[addr],%[subcode],0x308\n"
  39                "1:     nopr    %%r7\n"
  40                : "=&d" (reg1), "=&a" (reg2),
  41                  [psw_pgm] "=Q" (S390_lowcore.program_new_psw),
  42                  [addr] "+d" (_addr), "+d" (_rc)
  43                : [subcode] "d" (subcode)
  44                : "cc", "memory");
  45        S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = old;
  46        return _rc;
  47}
  48
  49void store_ipl_parmblock(void)
  50{
  51        int rc;
  52
  53        rc = __diag308(DIAG308_STORE, &ipl_block);
  54        if (rc == DIAG308_RC_OK &&
  55            ipl_block.hdr.version <= IPL_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION)
  56                ipl_block_valid = 1;
  57}
  58
  59static size_t scpdata_length(const u8 *buf, size_t count)
  60{
  61        while (count) {
  62                if (buf[count - 1] != '\0' && buf[count - 1] != ' ')
  63                        break;
  64                count--;
  65        }
  66        return count;
  67}
  68
  69static size_t ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(char *dest, size_t size,
  70                                          const struct ipl_parameter_block *ipb)
  71{
  72        size_t count;
  73        size_t i;
  74        int has_lowercase;
  75
  76        count = min(size - 1, scpdata_length(ipb->fcp.scp_data,
  77                                             ipb->fcp.scp_data_len));
  78        if (!count)
  79                goto out;
  80
  81        has_lowercase = 0;
  82        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
  83                if (!isascii(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i])) {
  84                        count = 0;
  85                        goto out;
  86                }
  87                if (!has_lowercase && islower(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i]))
  88                        has_lowercase = 1;
  89        }
  90
  91        if (has_lowercase)
  92                memcpy(dest, ipb->fcp.scp_data, count);
  93        else
  94                for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
  95                        dest[i] = tolower(ipb->fcp.scp_data[i]);
  96out:
  97        dest[count] = '\0';
  98        return count;
  99}
 100
 101static void append_ipl_block_parm(void)
 102{
 103        char *parm, *delim;
 104        size_t len, rc = 0;
 105
 106        len = strlen(early_command_line);
 107
 108        delim = early_command_line + len;    /* '\0' character position */
 109        parm = early_command_line + len + 1; /* append right after '\0' */
 110
 111        switch (ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt) {
 112        case IPL_PBT_CCW:
 113                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_vmparm(
 114                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
 115                break;
 116        case IPL_PBT_FCP:
 117                rc = ipl_block_get_ascii_scpdata(
 118                        parm, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - len - 1, &ipl_block);
 119                break;
 120        }
 121        if (rc) {
 122                if (*parm == '=')
 123                        memmove(early_command_line, parm + 1, rc);
 124                else
 125                        *delim = ' '; /* replace '\0' with space */
 126        }
 127}
 128
 129static inline int has_ebcdic_char(const char *str)
 130{
 131        int i;
 132
 133        for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
 134                if (str[i] & 0x80)
 135                        return 1;
 136        return 0;
 137}
 138
 139void setup_boot_command_line(void)
 140{
 141        COMMAND_LINE[ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = 0;
 142        /* convert arch command line to ascii if necessary */
 143        if (has_ebcdic_char(COMMAND_LINE))
 144                EBCASC(COMMAND_LINE, ARCH_COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 145        /* copy arch command line */
 146        strcpy(early_command_line, strim(COMMAND_LINE));
 147
 148        /* append IPL PARM data to the boot command line */
 149        if (!is_prot_virt_guest() && ipl_block_valid)
 150                append_ipl_block_parm();
 151}
 152
 153static void modify_facility(unsigned long nr, bool clear)
 154{
 155        if (clear)
 156                __clear_facility(nr, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list);
 157        else
 158                __set_facility(nr, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list);
 159}
 160
 161static void check_cleared_facilities(void)
 162{
 163        unsigned long als[] = { FACILITIES_ALS };
 164        int i;
 165
 166        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(als); i++) {
 167                if ((S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list[i] & als[i]) != als[i]) {
 168                        sclp_early_printk("Warning: The Linux kernel requires facilities cleared via command line option\n");
 169                        print_missing_facilities();
 170                        break;
 171                }
 172        }
 173}
 174
 175static void modify_fac_list(char *str)
 176{
 177        unsigned long val, endval;
 178        char *endp;
 179        bool clear;
 180
 181        while (*str) {
 182                clear = false;
 183                if (*str == '!') {
 184                        clear = true;
 185                        str++;
 186                }
 187                val = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
 188                if (str == endp)
 189                        break;
 190                str = endp;
 191                if (*str == '-') {
 192                        str++;
 193                        endval = simple_strtoull(str, &endp, 0);
 194                        if (str == endp)
 195                                break;
 196                        str = endp;
 197                        while (val <= endval) {
 198                                modify_facility(val, clear);
 199                                val++;
 200                        }
 201                } else {
 202                        modify_facility(val, clear);
 203                }
 204                if (*str != ',')
 205                        break;
 206                str++;
 207        }
 208        check_cleared_facilities();
 209}
 210
 211static char command_line_buf[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __section(.data);
 212void parse_boot_command_line(void)
 213{
 214        char *param, *val;
 215        bool enabled;
 216        char *args;
 217        int rc;
 218
 219        kaslr_enabled = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE);
 220        args = strcpy(command_line_buf, early_command_line);
 221        while (*args) {
 222                args = next_arg(args, &param, &val);
 223
 224                if (!strcmp(param, "mem") && val) {
 225                        memory_end = round_down(memparse(val, NULL), PAGE_SIZE);
 226                        memory_end_set = 1;
 227                }
 228
 229                if (!strcmp(param, "vmalloc") && val)
 230                        vmalloc_size = round_up(memparse(val, NULL), PAGE_SIZE);
 231
 232                if (!strcmp(param, "noexec")) {
 233                        rc = kstrtobool(val, &enabled);
 234                        if (!rc && !enabled)
 235                                noexec_disabled = 1;
 236                }
 237
 238                if (!strcmp(param, "facilities") && val)
 239                        modify_fac_list(val);
 240
 241                if (!strcmp(param, "nokaslr"))
 242                        kaslr_enabled = 0;
 243        }
 244}
 245
 246void setup_memory_end(void)
 247{
 248#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
 249        if (OLDMEM_BASE) {
 250                kaslr_enabled = 0;
 251        } else if (ipl_block_valid &&
 252                   ipl_block.pb0_hdr.pbt == IPL_PBT_FCP &&
 253                   ipl_block.fcp.opt == IPL_PB0_FCP_OPT_DUMP) {
 254                kaslr_enabled = 0;
 255                if (!sclp_early_get_hsa_size(&memory_end) && memory_end)
 256                        memory_end_set = 1;
 257        }
 258#endif
 259}
 260