linux/drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * PCI Hotplug Driver for PowerPC PowerNV platform.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation 2016.
   6 */
   7
   8#include <linux/libfdt.h>
   9#include <linux/module.h>
  10#include <linux/pci.h>
  11#include <linux/pci_hotplug.h>
  12
  13#include <asm/opal.h>
  14#include <asm/pnv-pci.h>
  15#include <asm/ppc-pci.h>
  16
  17#define DRIVER_VERSION  "0.1"
  18#define DRIVER_AUTHOR   "Gavin Shan, IBM Corporation"
  19#define DRIVER_DESC     "PowerPC PowerNV PCI Hotplug Driver"
  20
  21struct pnv_php_event {
  22        bool                    added;
  23        struct pnv_php_slot     *php_slot;
  24        struct work_struct      work;
  25};
  26
  27static LIST_HEAD(pnv_php_slot_list);
  28static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pnv_php_lock);
  29
  30static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn);
  31static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn);
  32static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn);
  33
  34static void pnv_php_disable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot,
  35                                bool disable_device)
  36{
  37        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
  38        int irq = php_slot->irq;
  39        u16 ctrl;
  40
  41        if (php_slot->irq > 0) {
  42                pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
  43                ctrl &= ~(PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
  44                          PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
  45                          PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
  46                pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
  47
  48                free_irq(php_slot->irq, php_slot);
  49                php_slot->irq = 0;
  50        }
  51
  52        if (php_slot->wq) {
  53                destroy_workqueue(php_slot->wq);
  54                php_slot->wq = NULL;
  55        }
  56
  57        if (disable_device || irq > 0) {
  58                if (pdev->msix_enabled)
  59                        pci_disable_msix(pdev);
  60                else if (pdev->msi_enabled)
  61                        pci_disable_msi(pdev);
  62
  63                pci_disable_device(pdev);
  64        }
  65}
  66
  67static void pnv_php_free_slot(struct kref *kref)
  68{
  69        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = container_of(kref,
  70                                        struct pnv_php_slot, kref);
  71
  72        WARN_ON(!list_empty(&php_slot->children));
  73        pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, false);
  74        kfree(php_slot->name);
  75        kfree(php_slot);
  76}
  77
  78static inline void pnv_php_put_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  79{
  80
  81        if (!php_slot)
  82                return;
  83
  84        kref_put(&php_slot->kref, pnv_php_free_slot);
  85}
  86
  87static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_match(struct device_node *dn,
  88                                          struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
  89{
  90        struct pnv_php_slot *target, *tmp;
  91
  92        if (php_slot->dn == dn) {
  93                kref_get(&php_slot->kref);
  94                return php_slot;
  95        }
  96
  97        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &php_slot->children, link) {
  98                target = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
  99                if (target)
 100                        return target;
 101        }
 102
 103        return NULL;
 104}
 105
 106struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_find_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 107{
 108        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, *tmp;
 109        unsigned long flags;
 110
 111        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 112        list_for_each_entry(tmp, &pnv_php_slot_list, link) {
 113                php_slot = pnv_php_match(dn, tmp);
 114                if (php_slot) {
 115                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 116                        return php_slot;
 117                }
 118        }
 119        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 120
 121        return NULL;
 122}
 123EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_find_slot);
 124
 125/*
 126 * Remove pdn for all children of the indicated device node.
 127 * The function should remove pdn in a depth-first manner.
 128 */
 129static void pnv_php_rmv_pdns(struct device_node *dn)
 130{
 131        struct device_node *child;
 132
 133        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 134                pnv_php_rmv_pdns(child);
 135
 136                pci_remove_device_node_info(child);
 137        }
 138}
 139
 140/*
 141 * Detach all child nodes of the indicated device nodes. The
 142 * function should handle device nodes in depth-first manner.
 143 *
 144 * We should not invoke of_node_release() as the memory for
 145 * individual device node is part of large memory block. The
 146 * large block is allocated from memblock (system bootup) or
 147 * kmalloc() when unflattening the device tree by OF changeset.
 148 * We can not free the large block allocated from memblock. For
 149 * later case, it should be released at once.
 150 */
 151static void pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 152{
 153        struct device_node *dn;
 154        int refcount;
 155
 156        for_each_child_of_node(parent, dn) {
 157                pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(dn);
 158
 159                of_node_put(dn);
 160                refcount = kref_read(&dn->kobj.kref);
 161                if (refcount != 1)
 162                        pr_warn("Invalid refcount %d on <%pOF>\n",
 163                                refcount, dn);
 164
 165                of_detach_node(dn);
 166        }
 167}
 168
 169static void pnv_php_rmv_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 170{
 171        pnv_php_rmv_pdns(php_slot->dn);
 172
 173        /*
 174         * Decrease the refcount if the device nodes were created
 175         * through OF changeset before detaching them.
 176         */
 177        if (php_slot->fdt)
 178                of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 179        pnv_php_detach_device_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 180
 181        if (php_slot->fdt) {
 182                kfree(php_slot->dt);
 183                kfree(php_slot->fdt);
 184                php_slot->dt        = NULL;
 185                php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 186                php_slot->fdt       = NULL;
 187        }
 188}
 189
 190/*
 191 * As the nodes in OF changeset are applied in reverse order, we
 192 * need revert the nodes in advance so that we have correct node
 193 * order after the changeset is applied.
 194 */
 195static void pnv_php_reverse_nodes(struct device_node *parent)
 196{
 197        struct device_node *child, *next;
 198
 199        /* In-depth first */
 200        for_each_child_of_node(parent, child)
 201                pnv_php_reverse_nodes(child);
 202
 203        /* Reverse the nodes in the child list */
 204        child = parent->child;
 205        parent->child = NULL;
 206        while (child) {
 207                next = child->sibling;
 208
 209                child->sibling = parent->child;
 210                parent->child = child;
 211                child = next;
 212        }
 213}
 214
 215static int pnv_php_populate_changeset(struct of_changeset *ocs,
 216                                      struct device_node *dn)
 217{
 218        struct device_node *child;
 219        int ret = 0;
 220
 221        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 222                ret = of_changeset_attach_node(ocs, child);
 223                if (ret) {
 224                        of_node_put(child);
 225                        break;
 226                }
 227
 228                ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(ocs, child);
 229                if (ret) {
 230                        of_node_put(child);
 231                        break;
 232                }
 233        }
 234
 235        return ret;
 236}
 237
 238static void *pnv_php_add_one_pdn(struct device_node *dn, void *data)
 239{
 240        struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *)data;
 241        struct pci_dn *pdn;
 242
 243        pdn = pci_add_device_node_info(hose, dn);
 244        if (!pdn)
 245                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 246
 247        return NULL;
 248}
 249
 250static void pnv_php_add_pdns(struct pnv_php_slot *slot)
 251{
 252        struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(slot->bus);
 253
 254        pci_traverse_device_nodes(slot->dn, pnv_php_add_one_pdn, hose);
 255}
 256
 257static int pnv_php_add_devtree(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 258{
 259        void *fdt, *fdt1, *dt;
 260        int ret;
 261
 262        /* We don't know the FDT blob size. We try to get it through
 263         * maximal memory chunk and then copy it to another chunk that
 264         * fits the real size.
 265         */
 266        fdt1 = kzalloc(0x10000, GFP_KERNEL);
 267        if (!fdt1) {
 268                ret = -ENOMEM;
 269                goto out;
 270        }
 271
 272        ret = pnv_pci_get_device_tree(php_slot->dn->phandle, fdt1, 0x10000);
 273        if (ret) {
 274                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting FDT blob\n", ret);
 275                goto free_fdt1;
 276        }
 277
 278        fdt = kmemdup(fdt1, fdt_totalsize(fdt1), GFP_KERNEL);
 279        if (!fdt) {
 280                ret = -ENOMEM;
 281                goto free_fdt1;
 282        }
 283
 284        /* Unflatten device tree blob */
 285        dt = of_fdt_unflatten_tree(fdt, php_slot->dn, NULL);
 286        if (!dt) {
 287                ret = -EINVAL;
 288                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Cannot unflatten FDT\n");
 289                goto free_fdt;
 290        }
 291
 292        /* Initialize and apply the changeset */
 293        of_changeset_init(&php_slot->ocs);
 294        pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 295        ret = pnv_php_populate_changeset(&php_slot->ocs, php_slot->dn);
 296        if (ret) {
 297                pnv_php_reverse_nodes(php_slot->dn);
 298                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d populating changeset\n",
 299                         ret);
 300                goto free_dt;
 301        }
 302
 303        php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 304        ret = of_changeset_apply(&php_slot->ocs);
 305        if (ret) {
 306                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d applying changeset\n", ret);
 307                goto destroy_changeset;
 308        }
 309
 310        /* Add device node firmware data */
 311        pnv_php_add_pdns(php_slot);
 312        php_slot->fdt = fdt;
 313        php_slot->dt  = dt;
 314        kfree(fdt1);
 315        goto out;
 316
 317destroy_changeset:
 318        of_changeset_destroy(&php_slot->ocs);
 319free_dt:
 320        kfree(dt);
 321        php_slot->dn->child = NULL;
 322free_fdt:
 323        kfree(fdt);
 324free_fdt1:
 325        kfree(fdt1);
 326out:
 327        return ret;
 328}
 329
 330static inline struct pnv_php_slot *to_pnv_php_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 331{
 332        return container_of(slot, struct pnv_php_slot, slot);
 333}
 334
 335int pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot,
 336                                 uint8_t state)
 337{
 338        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 339        struct opal_msg msg;
 340        int ret;
 341
 342        ret = pnv_pci_set_power_state(php_slot->id, state, &msg);
 343        if (ret > 0) {
 344                if (be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]) != php_slot->dn->phandle ||
 345                    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]) != state                 ||
 346                    be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]) != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
 347                        pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Wrong msg (%lld, %lld, %lld)\n",
 348                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[1]),
 349                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[2]),
 350                                 be64_to_cpu(msg.params[3]));
 351                        return -ENOMSG;
 352                }
 353        } else if (ret < 0) {
 354                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d powering %s\n",
 355                         ret, (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON) ? "on" : "off");
 356                return ret;
 357        }
 358
 359        if (state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF || state == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE)
 360                pnv_php_rmv_devtree(php_slot);
 361        else
 362                ret = pnv_php_add_devtree(php_slot);
 363
 364        return ret;
 365}
 366EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pnv_php_set_slot_power_state);
 367
 368static int pnv_php_get_power_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 369{
 370        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 371        uint8_t power_state = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 372        int ret;
 373
 374        /*
 375         * Retrieve power status from firmware. If we fail
 376         * getting that, the power status fails back to
 377         * be on.
 378         */
 379        ret = pnv_pci_get_power_state(php_slot->id, &power_state);
 380        if (ret) {
 381                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting power status\n",
 382                         ret);
 383        } else {
 384                *state = power_state;
 385        }
 386
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static int pnv_php_get_adapter_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 391{
 392        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 393        uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 394        int ret;
 395
 396        /*
 397         * Retrieve presence status from firmware. If we can't
 398         * get that, it will fail back to be empty.
 399         */
 400        ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 401        if (ret >= 0) {
 402                *state = presence;
 403                ret = 0;
 404        } else {
 405                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d getting presence\n", ret);
 406        }
 407
 408        return ret;
 409}
 410
 411static int pnv_php_get_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 *state)
 412{
 413        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 414
 415        *state = php_slot->attention_state;
 416        return 0;
 417}
 418
 419static int pnv_php_set_attention_state(struct hotplug_slot *slot, u8 state)
 420{
 421        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 422        struct pci_dev *bridge = php_slot->pdev;
 423        u16 new, mask;
 424
 425        php_slot->attention_state = state;
 426        if (!bridge)
 427                return 0;
 428
 429        mask = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC;
 430
 431        if (state)
 432                new = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_ON;
 433        else
 434                new = PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_ATTN_IND_OFF;
 435
 436        pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, mask, new);
 437
 438        return 0;
 439}
 440
 441static int pnv_php_enable(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, bool rescan)
 442{
 443        struct hotplug_slot *slot = &php_slot->slot;
 444        uint8_t presence = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY;
 445        uint8_t power_status = OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON;
 446        int ret;
 447
 448        /* Check if the slot has been configured */
 449        if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED)
 450                return 0;
 451
 452        /* Retrieve slot presence status */
 453        ret = pnv_php_get_adapter_state(slot, &presence);
 454        if (ret)
 455                return ret;
 456
 457        /*
 458         * Proceed if there have nothing behind the slot. However,
 459         * we should leave the slot in registered state at the
 460         * beginning. Otherwise, the PCI devices inserted afterwards
 461         * won't be probed and populated.
 462         */
 463        if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_EMPTY) {
 464                if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 465                        php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 466
 467                        return 0;
 468                }
 469
 470                goto scan;
 471        }
 472
 473        /*
 474         * If the power supply to the slot is off, we can't detect
 475         * adapter presence state. That means we have to turn the
 476         * slot on before going to probe slot's presence state.
 477         *
 478         * On the first time, we don't change the power status to
 479         * boost system boot with assumption that the firmware
 480         * supplies consistent slot power status: empty slot always
 481         * has its power off and non-empty slot has its power on.
 482         */
 483        if (!php_slot->power_state_check) {
 484                php_slot->power_state_check = true;
 485
 486                ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 487                if (ret)
 488                        return ret;
 489
 490                if (power_status != OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 491                        return 0;
 492        }
 493
 494        /* Check the power status. Scan the slot if it is already on */
 495        ret = pnv_php_get_power_state(slot, &power_status);
 496        if (ret)
 497                return ret;
 498
 499        if (power_status == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON)
 500                goto scan;
 501
 502        /* Power is off, turn it on and then scan the slot */
 503        ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_ON);
 504        if (ret)
 505                return ret;
 506
 507scan:
 508        if (presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT) {
 509                if (rescan) {
 510                        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 511                        pci_hp_add_devices(php_slot->bus);
 512                        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 513                }
 514
 515                /* Rescan for child hotpluggable slots */
 516                php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 517                if (rescan)
 518                        pnv_php_register(php_slot->dn);
 519        } else {
 520                php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED;
 521        }
 522
 523        return 0;
 524}
 525
 526static int pnv_php_reset_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot, int probe)
 527{
 528        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 529        struct pci_dev *bridge = php_slot->pdev;
 530        uint16_t sts;
 531
 532        /*
 533         * The CAPI folks want pnv_php to drive OpenCAPI slots
 534         * which don't have a bridge. Only claim to support
 535         * reset_slot() if we have a bridge device (for now...)
 536         */
 537        if (probe)
 538                return !bridge;
 539
 540        /* mask our interrupt while resetting the bridge */
 541        if (php_slot->irq > 0)
 542                disable_irq(php_slot->irq);
 543
 544        pci_bridge_secondary_bus_reset(bridge);
 545
 546        /* clear any state changes that happened due to the reset */
 547        pcie_capability_read_word(php_slot->pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 548        sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 549        pcie_capability_write_word(php_slot->pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 550
 551        if (php_slot->irq > 0)
 552                enable_irq(php_slot->irq);
 553
 554        return 0;
 555}
 556
 557static int pnv_php_enable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 558{
 559        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 560
 561        return pnv_php_enable(php_slot, true);
 562}
 563
 564static int pnv_php_disable_slot(struct hotplug_slot *slot)
 565{
 566        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = to_pnv_php_slot(slot);
 567        int ret;
 568
 569        if (php_slot->state != PNV_PHP_STATE_POPULATED)
 570                return 0;
 571
 572        /* Remove all devices behind the slot */
 573        pci_lock_rescan_remove();
 574        pci_hp_remove_devices(php_slot->bus);
 575        pci_unlock_rescan_remove();
 576
 577        /* Detach the child hotpluggable slots */
 578        pnv_php_unregister(php_slot->dn);
 579
 580        /* Notify firmware and remove device nodes */
 581        ret = pnv_php_set_slot_power_state(slot, OPAL_PCI_SLOT_POWER_OFF);
 582
 583        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 584        return ret;
 585}
 586
 587static const struct hotplug_slot_ops php_slot_ops = {
 588        .get_power_status       = pnv_php_get_power_state,
 589        .get_adapter_status     = pnv_php_get_adapter_state,
 590        .get_attention_status   = pnv_php_get_attention_state,
 591        .set_attention_status   = pnv_php_set_attention_state,
 592        .enable_slot            = pnv_php_enable_slot,
 593        .disable_slot           = pnv_php_disable_slot,
 594        .reset_slot             = pnv_php_reset_slot,
 595};
 596
 597static void pnv_php_release(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 598{
 599        unsigned long flags;
 600
 601        /* Remove from global or child list */
 602        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 603        list_del(&php_slot->link);
 604        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 605
 606        /* Detach from parent */
 607        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 608        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot->parent);
 609}
 610
 611static struct pnv_php_slot *pnv_php_alloc_slot(struct device_node *dn)
 612{
 613        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 614        struct pci_bus *bus;
 615        const char *label;
 616        uint64_t id;
 617        int ret;
 618
 619        ret = of_property_read_string(dn, "ibm,slot-label", &label);
 620        if (ret)
 621                return NULL;
 622
 623        if (pnv_pci_get_slot_id(dn, &id))
 624                return NULL;
 625
 626        bus = pci_find_bus_by_node(dn);
 627        if (!bus)
 628                return NULL;
 629
 630        php_slot = kzalloc(sizeof(*php_slot), GFP_KERNEL);
 631        if (!php_slot)
 632                return NULL;
 633
 634        php_slot->name = kstrdup(label, GFP_KERNEL);
 635        if (!php_slot->name) {
 636                kfree(php_slot);
 637                return NULL;
 638        }
 639
 640        if (dn->child && PCI_DN(dn->child))
 641                php_slot->slot_no = PCI_SLOT(PCI_DN(dn->child)->devfn);
 642        else
 643                php_slot->slot_no = -1;   /* Placeholder slot */
 644
 645        kref_init(&php_slot->kref);
 646        php_slot->state                 = PNV_PHP_STATE_INITIALIZED;
 647        php_slot->dn                    = dn;
 648        php_slot->pdev                  = bus->self;
 649        php_slot->bus                   = bus;
 650        php_slot->id                    = id;
 651        php_slot->power_state_check     = false;
 652        php_slot->slot.ops              = &php_slot_ops;
 653
 654        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->children);
 655        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&php_slot->link);
 656
 657        return php_slot;
 658}
 659
 660static int pnv_php_register_slot(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 661{
 662        struct pnv_php_slot *parent;
 663        struct device_node *dn = php_slot->dn;
 664        unsigned long flags;
 665        int ret;
 666
 667        /* Check if the slot is registered or not */
 668        parent = pnv_php_find_slot(php_slot->dn);
 669        if (parent) {
 670                pnv_php_put_slot(parent);
 671                return -EEXIST;
 672        }
 673
 674        /* Register PCI slot */
 675        ret = pci_hp_register(&php_slot->slot, php_slot->bus,
 676                              php_slot->slot_no, php_slot->name);
 677        if (ret) {
 678                pci_warn(php_slot->pdev, "Error %d registering slot\n", ret);
 679                return ret;
 680        }
 681
 682        /* Attach to the parent's child list or global list */
 683        while ((dn = of_get_parent(dn))) {
 684                if (!PCI_DN(dn)) {
 685                        of_node_put(dn);
 686                        break;
 687                }
 688
 689                parent = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 690                if (parent) {
 691                        of_node_put(dn);
 692                        break;
 693                }
 694
 695                of_node_put(dn);
 696        }
 697
 698        spin_lock_irqsave(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 699        php_slot->parent = parent;
 700        if (parent)
 701                list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &parent->children);
 702        else
 703                list_add_tail(&php_slot->link, &pnv_php_slot_list);
 704        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pnv_php_lock, flags);
 705
 706        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_REGISTERED;
 707        return 0;
 708}
 709
 710static int pnv_php_enable_msix(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 711{
 712        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 713        struct msix_entry entry;
 714        int nr_entries, ret;
 715        u16 pcie_flag;
 716
 717        /* Get total number of MSIx entries */
 718        nr_entries = pci_msix_vec_count(pdev);
 719        if (nr_entries < 0)
 720                return nr_entries;
 721
 722        /* Check hotplug MSIx entry is in range */
 723        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_FLAGS, &pcie_flag);
 724        entry.entry = (pcie_flag & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_IRQ) >> 9;
 725        if (entry.entry >= nr_entries)
 726                return -ERANGE;
 727
 728        /* Enable MSIx */
 729        ret = pci_enable_msix_exact(pdev, &entry, 1);
 730        if (ret) {
 731                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling MSIx\n", ret);
 732                return ret;
 733        }
 734
 735        return entry.vector;
 736}
 737
 738static void pnv_php_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
 739{
 740        struct pnv_php_event *event =
 741                container_of(work, struct pnv_php_event, work);
 742        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = event->php_slot;
 743
 744        if (event->added)
 745                pnv_php_enable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 746        else
 747                pnv_php_disable_slot(&php_slot->slot);
 748
 749        kfree(event);
 750}
 751
 752static irqreturn_t pnv_php_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
 753{
 754        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot = data;
 755        struct pci_dev *pchild, *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 756        struct eeh_dev *edev;
 757        struct eeh_pe *pe;
 758        struct pnv_php_event *event;
 759        u16 sts, lsts;
 760        u8 presence;
 761        bool added;
 762        unsigned long flags;
 763        int ret;
 764
 765        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 766        sts &= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 767        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 768
 769        pci_dbg(pdev, "PCI slot [%s]: HP int! DLAct: %d, PresDet: %d\n",
 770                        php_slot->name,
 771                        !!(sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC),
 772                        !!(sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC));
 773
 774        if (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC) {
 775                pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_LNKSTA, &lsts);
 776                added = !!(lsts & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_DLLLA);
 777        } else if (!(php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) &&
 778                   (sts & PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC)) {
 779                ret = pnv_pci_get_presence_state(php_slot->id, &presence);
 780                if (ret) {
 781                        pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] error %d getting presence (0x%04x), to retry the operation.\n",
 782                                 php_slot->name, ret, sts);
 783                        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 784                }
 785
 786                added = !!(presence == OPAL_PCI_SLOT_PRESENT);
 787        } else {
 788                pci_dbg(pdev, "PCI slot [%s]: Spurious IRQ?\n", php_slot->name);
 789                return IRQ_NONE;
 790        }
 791
 792        /* Freeze the removed PE to avoid unexpected error reporting */
 793        if (!added) {
 794                pchild = list_first_entry_or_null(&php_slot->bus->devices,
 795                                                  struct pci_dev, bus_list);
 796                edev = pchild ? pci_dev_to_eeh_dev(pchild) : NULL;
 797                pe = edev ? edev->pe : NULL;
 798                if (pe) {
 799                        eeh_serialize_lock(&flags);
 800                        eeh_pe_mark_isolated(pe);
 801                        eeh_serialize_unlock(flags);
 802                        eeh_pe_set_option(pe, EEH_OPT_FREEZE_PE);
 803                }
 804        }
 805
 806        /*
 807         * The PE is left in frozen state if the event is missed. It's
 808         * fine as the PCI devices (PE) aren't functional any more.
 809         */
 810        event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_ATOMIC);
 811        if (!event) {
 812                pci_warn(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] missed hotplug event 0x%04x\n",
 813                         php_slot->name, sts);
 814                return IRQ_HANDLED;
 815        }
 816
 817        pci_info(pdev, "PCI slot [%s] %s (IRQ: %d)\n",
 818                 php_slot->name, added ? "added" : "removed", irq);
 819        INIT_WORK(&event->work, pnv_php_event_handler);
 820        event->added = added;
 821        event->php_slot = php_slot;
 822        queue_work(php_slot->wq, &event->work);
 823
 824        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 825}
 826
 827static void pnv_php_init_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot, int irq)
 828{
 829        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 830        u32 broken_pdc = 0;
 831        u16 sts, ctrl;
 832        int ret;
 833
 834        /* Allocate workqueue */
 835        php_slot->wq = alloc_workqueue("pciehp-%s", 0, 0, php_slot->name);
 836        if (!php_slot->wq) {
 837                pci_warn(pdev, "Cannot alloc workqueue\n");
 838                pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 839                return;
 840        }
 841
 842        /* Check PDC (Presence Detection Change) is broken or not */
 843        ret = of_property_read_u32(php_slot->dn, "ibm,slot-broken-pdc",
 844                                   &broken_pdc);
 845        if (!ret && broken_pdc)
 846                php_slot->flags |= PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC;
 847
 848        /* Clear pending interrupts */
 849        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, &sts);
 850        if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC)
 851                sts |= PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC;
 852        else
 853                sts |= (PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC);
 854        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, sts);
 855
 856        /* Request the interrupt */
 857        ret = request_irq(irq, pnv_php_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
 858                          php_slot->name, php_slot);
 859        if (ret) {
 860                pnv_php_disable_irq(php_slot, true);
 861                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling IRQ %d\n", ret, irq);
 862                return;
 863        }
 864
 865        /* Enable the interrupts */
 866        pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &ctrl);
 867        if (php_slot->flags & PNV_PHP_FLAG_BROKEN_PDC) {
 868                ctrl &= ~PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE;
 869                ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 870                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 871        } else {
 872                ctrl |= (PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE |
 873                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PDCE |
 874                         PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 875        }
 876        pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl);
 877
 878        /* The interrupt is initialized successfully when @irq is valid */
 879        php_slot->irq = irq;
 880}
 881
 882static void pnv_php_enable_irq(struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot)
 883{
 884        struct pci_dev *pdev = php_slot->pdev;
 885        int irq, ret;
 886
 887        /*
 888         * The MSI/MSIx interrupt might have been occupied by other
 889         * drivers. Don't populate the surprise hotplug capability
 890         * in that case.
 891         */
 892        if (pci_dev_msi_enabled(pdev))
 893                return;
 894
 895        ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 896        if (ret) {
 897                pci_warn(pdev, "Error %d enabling device\n", ret);
 898                return;
 899        }
 900
 901        pci_set_master(pdev);
 902
 903        /* Enable MSIx interrupt */
 904        irq = pnv_php_enable_msix(php_slot);
 905        if (irq > 0) {
 906                pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 907                return;
 908        }
 909
 910        /*
 911         * Use MSI if MSIx doesn't work. Fail back to legacy INTx
 912         * if MSI doesn't work either
 913         */
 914        ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
 915        if (!ret || pdev->irq) {
 916                irq = pdev->irq;
 917                pnv_php_init_irq(php_slot, irq);
 918        }
 919}
 920
 921static int pnv_php_register_one(struct device_node *dn)
 922{
 923        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 924        u32 prop32;
 925        int ret;
 926
 927        /* Check if it's hotpluggable slot */
 928        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-pluggable", &prop32);
 929        if (ret || !prop32)
 930                return -ENXIO;
 931
 932        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,reset-by-firmware", &prop32);
 933        if (ret || !prop32)
 934                return -ENXIO;
 935
 936        php_slot = pnv_php_alloc_slot(dn);
 937        if (!php_slot)
 938                return -ENODEV;
 939
 940        ret = pnv_php_register_slot(php_slot);
 941        if (ret)
 942                goto free_slot;
 943
 944        ret = pnv_php_enable(php_slot, false);
 945        if (ret)
 946                goto unregister_slot;
 947
 948        /* Enable interrupt if the slot supports surprise hotplug */
 949        ret = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,slot-surprise-pluggable", &prop32);
 950        if (!ret && prop32)
 951                pnv_php_enable_irq(php_slot);
 952
 953        return 0;
 954
 955unregister_slot:
 956        pnv_php_unregister_one(php_slot->dn);
 957free_slot:
 958        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 959        return ret;
 960}
 961
 962static void pnv_php_register(struct device_node *dn)
 963{
 964        struct device_node *child;
 965
 966        /*
 967         * The parent slots should be registered before their
 968         * child slots.
 969         */
 970        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 971                pnv_php_register_one(child);
 972                pnv_php_register(child);
 973        }
 974}
 975
 976static void pnv_php_unregister_one(struct device_node *dn)
 977{
 978        struct pnv_php_slot *php_slot;
 979
 980        php_slot = pnv_php_find_slot(dn);
 981        if (!php_slot)
 982                return;
 983
 984        php_slot->state = PNV_PHP_STATE_OFFLINE;
 985        pci_hp_deregister(&php_slot->slot);
 986        pnv_php_release(php_slot);
 987        pnv_php_put_slot(php_slot);
 988}
 989
 990static void pnv_php_unregister(struct device_node *dn)
 991{
 992        struct device_node *child;
 993
 994        /* The child slots should go before their parent slots */
 995        for_each_child_of_node(dn, child) {
 996                pnv_php_unregister(child);
 997                pnv_php_unregister_one(child);
 998        }
 999}
1000
1001static int __init pnv_php_init(void)
1002{
1003        struct device_node *dn;
1004
1005        pr_info(DRIVER_DESC " version: " DRIVER_VERSION "\n");
1006        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
1007                pnv_php_register(dn);
1008
1009        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda3-phb")
1010                pnv_php_register(dn);
1011
1012        return 0;
1013}
1014
1015static void __exit pnv_php_exit(void)
1016{
1017        struct device_node *dn;
1018
1019        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda2-phb")
1020                pnv_php_unregister(dn);
1021
1022        for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,ioda3-phb")
1023                pnv_php_unregister(dn);
1024}
1025
1026module_init(pnv_php_init);
1027module_exit(pnv_php_exit);
1028
1029MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
1030MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1031MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1032MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1033