linux/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
   4 * servers.  This driver could actually be made more generic.
   5 *
   6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
   7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
   8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code.  A lot of code has been simply moved over
   9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten.  Credits therefore go out
  10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
  11 * for their work there.
  12 *
  13 *  Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
  14 *  Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
  15 */
  16#include <linux/module.h>
  17#include <linux/kernel.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <linux/delay.h>
  20#include <linux/tty.h>
  21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  22#include <linux/major.h>
  23#include <linux/string.h>
  24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
  25#include <linux/ioport.h>
  26#include <linux/slab.h>
  27#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
  28#include <linux/serial.h>
  29#include <linux/sysrq.h>
  30#include <linux/console.h>
  31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
  32#include <linux/init.h>
  33
  34#include <asm/io.h>
  35#include <asm/irq.h>
  36#include <asm/sgialib.h>
  37#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
  38#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
  39#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
  40
  41#if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ)
  42#define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
  43#endif
  44
  45#include <linux/serial_core.h>
  46
  47#include "ip22zilog.h"
  48
  49/*
  50 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
  51 * flush writes.
  52 */
  53#define ZSDELAY()               udelay(5)
  54#define ZSDELAY_LONG()          udelay(20)
  55#define ZS_WSYNC(channel)       do { } while (0)
  56
  57#define NUM_IP22ZILOG           1
  58#define NUM_CHANNELS            (NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
  59
  60#define ZS_CLOCK                3672000 /* Zilog input clock rate. */
  61#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR        16      /* Divisor this driver uses. */
  62
  63/*
  64 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
  65 */
  66struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
  67        struct uart_port                port;
  68
  69        /* IRQ servicing chain.  */
  70        struct uart_ip22zilog_port      *next;
  71
  72        /* Current values of Zilog write registers.  */
  73        unsigned char                   curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
  74
  75        unsigned int                    flags;
  76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS          0x00000004
  77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB          0x00000008
  78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS     0x00000010
  79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A     0x00000020
  80#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD        0x00000040
  81#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED       0x00000080
  82#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE        0x00000100
  83#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE       0x00000200
  84
  85        unsigned int                    tty_break;
  86
  87        unsigned char                   parity_mask;
  88        unsigned char                   prev_status;
  89};
  90
  91#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT)   ((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
  92#define UART_ZILOG(PORT)                ((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
  93#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM)            \
  94        (UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
  95#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL)    \
  96        ((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
  97#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP)  ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
  98#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP)  ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
  99#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP)       ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
 100#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP)     ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
 101#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP)        ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
 102#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP)       ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
 103#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP)        ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
 104
 105/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers.  The delays are to make this
 106 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
 107 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
 108 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
 109 *
 110 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
 111 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
 112 */
 113static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 114                                unsigned char reg)
 115{
 116        unsigned char retval;
 117
 118        writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 119        ZSDELAY();
 120        retval = readb(&channel->control);
 121        ZSDELAY();
 122
 123        return retval;
 124}
 125
 126static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
 127                        unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
 128{
 129        writeb(reg, &channel->control);
 130        ZSDELAY();
 131        writeb(value, &channel->control);
 132        ZSDELAY();
 133}
 134
 135static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
 136{
 137        int i;
 138
 139        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 140                unsigned char regval;
 141
 142                regval = readb(&channel->control);
 143                ZSDELAY();
 144                if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
 145                        break;
 146
 147                regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 148                readb(&channel->data);
 149                ZSDELAY();
 150
 151                if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 152                        writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 153                        ZSDELAY();
 154                        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 155                }
 156        }
 157}
 158
 159/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy.  The UART
 160 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 161 */
 162static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
 163{
 164        int i;
 165
 166        /* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 167        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 168                unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 169                if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 170                        break;
 171                udelay(100);
 172        }
 173
 174        writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 175        ZSDELAY();
 176        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 177
 178        ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
 179
 180        /* Disable all interrupts.  */
 181        write_zsreg(channel, R1,
 182                    regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
 183
 184        /* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor.  */
 185        write_zsreg(channel, R4, regs[R4]);
 186
 187        /* Set misc. TX/RX control bits.  */
 188        write_zsreg(channel, R10, regs[R10]);
 189
 190        /* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits.  */
 191        write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
 192        write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
 193
 194        /* Synchronous mode config.  */
 195        write_zsreg(channel, R6, regs[R6]);
 196        write_zsreg(channel, R7, regs[R7]);
 197
 198        /* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
 199         * master interrupt control (R9).  We make sure this is setup
 200         * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
 201         */
 202
 203        /* Disable baud generator.  */
 204        write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
 205
 206        /* Clock mode control.  */
 207        write_zsreg(channel, R11, regs[R11]);
 208
 209        /* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor.  */
 210        write_zsreg(channel, R12, regs[R12]);
 211        write_zsreg(channel, R13, regs[R13]);
 212
 213        /* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set).  */
 214        write_zsreg(channel, R14, regs[R14]);
 215
 216        /* External status interrupt control.  */
 217        write_zsreg(channel, R15, regs[R15]);
 218
 219        /* Reset external status interrupts.  */
 220        write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 221        write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
 222
 223        /* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked.  */
 224        write_zsreg(channel, R3, regs[R3]);
 225        write_zsreg(channel, R5, regs[R5]);
 226
 227        /* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked.  */
 228        write_zsreg(channel, R1, regs[R1]);
 229}
 230
 231/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
 232 * software state struct.  If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
 233 * until the next TX complete interrupt.  Else, we do it right now.
 234 *
 235 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
 236 */
 237static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 238                                       struct zilog_channel *channel)
 239{
 240        if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 241                if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
 242                        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 243                } else {
 244                        __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 245                }
 246        }
 247}
 248
 249#define Rx_BRK 0x0100                   /* BREAK event software flag.  */
 250#define Rx_SYS 0x0200                   /* SysRq event software flag.  */
 251
 252static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 253                                                  struct zilog_channel *channel)
 254{
 255        unsigned char ch, flag;
 256        unsigned int r1;
 257        bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
 258
 259        for (;;) {
 260                ch = readb(&channel->control);
 261                ZSDELAY();
 262                if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
 263                        break;
 264
 265                r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 266                if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
 267                        writeb(ERR_RES, &channel->control);
 268                        ZSDELAY();
 269                        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 270                }
 271
 272                ch = readb(&channel->data);
 273                ZSDELAY();
 274
 275                ch &= up->parity_mask;
 276
 277                /* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed.  */
 278                if (!ch)
 279                        r1 |= up->tty_break;
 280
 281                /* A real serial line, record the character and status.  */
 282                flag = TTY_NORMAL;
 283                up->port.icount.rx++;
 284                if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 285                        up->tty_break = 0;
 286
 287                        if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
 288                                up->port.icount.brk++;
 289                                if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
 290                                        continue;
 291                                r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
 292                        }
 293                        else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 294                                up->port.icount.parity++;
 295                        else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 296                                up->port.icount.frame++;
 297                        if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
 298                                up->port.icount.overrun++;
 299                        r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
 300                        if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
 301                                flag = TTY_BREAK;
 302                        else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
 303                                flag = TTY_PARITY;
 304                        else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
 305                                flag = TTY_FRAME;
 306                }
 307
 308                if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&up->port, ch))
 309                        continue;
 310
 311                if (push)
 312                        uart_insert_char(&up->port, r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
 313        }
 314        return push;
 315}
 316
 317static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 318                                   struct zilog_channel *channel)
 319{
 320        unsigned char status;
 321
 322        status = readb(&channel->control);
 323        ZSDELAY();
 324
 325        writeb(RES_EXT_INT, &channel->control);
 326        ZSDELAY();
 327        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 328
 329        if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
 330                if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
 331                        if (uart_handle_break(&up->port))
 332                                up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
 333                        else
 334                                up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
 335                }
 336        }
 337
 338        if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
 339                if (status & SYNC)
 340                        up->port.icount.dsr++;
 341
 342                /* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
 343                 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
 344                 * track of this ourselves.
 345                 */
 346                if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
 347                        uart_handle_dcd_change(&up->port,
 348                                               (status & DCD));
 349                if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
 350                        uart_handle_cts_change(&up->port,
 351                                               (status & CTS));
 352
 353                wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
 354        }
 355
 356        up->prev_status = status;
 357}
 358
 359static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
 360                                    struct zilog_channel *channel)
 361{
 362        struct circ_buf *xmit;
 363
 364        if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
 365                unsigned char status = readb(&channel->control);
 366                ZSDELAY();
 367
 368                /* TX still busy?  Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
 369                 *
 370                 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes.  It would
 371                 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
 372                 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven).  That is not
 373                 * easy because console writes cannot sleep.  One solution might be
 374                 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free.  -DaveM
 375                 */
 376                if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 377                        return;
 378        }
 379
 380        up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 381
 382        if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
 383                __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 384                up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
 385        }
 386
 387        if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
 388                up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 389                goto ack_tx_int;
 390        }
 391
 392        if (up->port.x_char) {
 393                up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 394                writeb(up->port.x_char, &channel->data);
 395                ZSDELAY();
 396                ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 397
 398                up->port.icount.tx++;
 399                up->port.x_char = 0;
 400                return;
 401        }
 402
 403        if (up->port.state == NULL)
 404                goto ack_tx_int;
 405        xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
 406        if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 407                goto ack_tx_int;
 408        if (uart_tx_stopped(&up->port))
 409                goto ack_tx_int;
 410
 411        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 412        writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
 413        ZSDELAY();
 414        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 415
 416        xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 417        up->port.icount.tx++;
 418
 419        if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 420                uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 421
 422        return;
 423
 424ack_tx_int:
 425        writeb(RES_Tx_P, &channel->control);
 426        ZSDELAY();
 427        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 428}
 429
 430static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 431{
 432        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
 433
 434        while (up) {
 435                struct zilog_channel *channel
 436                        = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 437                unsigned char r3;
 438                bool push = false;
 439
 440                spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
 441                r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
 442
 443                /* Channel A */
 444                if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
 445                        writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 446                        ZSDELAY();
 447                        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 448
 449                        if (r3 & CHARxIP)
 450                                push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 451                        if (r3 & CHAEXT)
 452                                ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 453                        if (r3 & CHATxIP)
 454                                ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 455                }
 456                spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
 457
 458                if (push)
 459                        tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 460
 461                /* Channel B */
 462                up = up->next;
 463                channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 464                push = false;
 465
 466                spin_lock(&up->port.lock);
 467                if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
 468                        writeb(RES_H_IUS, &channel->control);
 469                        ZSDELAY();
 470                        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 471
 472                        if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
 473                                push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
 474                        if (r3 & CHBEXT)
 475                                ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
 476                        if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
 477                                ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
 478                }
 479                spin_unlock(&up->port.lock);
 480
 481                if (push)
 482                        tty_flip_buffer_push(&up->port.state->port);
 483
 484                up = up->next;
 485        }
 486
 487        return IRQ_HANDLED;
 488}
 489
 490/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status.  The caller must _not_ hold the
 491 * port lock, it is acquired here.
 492 */
 493static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
 494{
 495        struct zilog_channel *channel;
 496        unsigned char status;
 497
 498        channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 499        status = readb(&channel->control);
 500        ZSDELAY();
 501
 502        return status;
 503}
 504
 505/* The port lock is not held.  */
 506static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 507{
 508        unsigned long flags;
 509        unsigned char status;
 510        unsigned int ret;
 511
 512        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 513
 514        status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 515
 516        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 517
 518        if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
 519                ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
 520        else
 521                ret = 0;
 522
 523        return ret;
 524}
 525
 526/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 527static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 528{
 529        unsigned char status;
 530        unsigned int ret;
 531
 532        status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
 533
 534        ret = 0;
 535        if (status & DCD)
 536                ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
 537        if (status & SYNC)
 538                ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
 539        if (status & CTS)
 540                ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
 541
 542        return ret;
 543}
 544
 545/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 546static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
 547{
 548        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 549                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 550        struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 551        unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
 552
 553        set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 554
 555        if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
 556                set_bits |= RTS;
 557        else
 558                clear_bits |= RTS;
 559        if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
 560                set_bits |= DTR;
 561        else
 562                clear_bits |= DTR;
 563
 564        /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 565        up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
 566        up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
 567        write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 568}
 569
 570/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 571static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 572{
 573        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 574                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 575
 576        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 577}
 578
 579/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 580static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 581{
 582        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 583                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 584        struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 585        unsigned char status;
 586
 587        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
 588        up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
 589
 590        status = readb(&channel->control);
 591        ZSDELAY();
 592
 593        /* TX busy?  Just wait for the TX done interrupt.  */
 594        if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
 595                return;
 596
 597        /* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
 598         * IRQ sending engine.
 599         */
 600        if (port->x_char) {
 601                writeb(port->x_char, &channel->data);
 602                ZSDELAY();
 603                ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 604
 605                port->icount.tx++;
 606                port->x_char = 0;
 607        } else {
 608                struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
 609
 610                if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
 611                        return;
 612                writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], &channel->data);
 613                ZSDELAY();
 614                ZS_WSYNC(channel);
 615
 616                xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
 617                port->icount.tx++;
 618
 619                if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 620                        uart_write_wakeup(&up->port);
 621        }
 622}
 623
 624/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled.  */
 625static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
 626{
 627        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 628        struct zilog_channel *channel;
 629
 630        if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 631                return;
 632
 633        channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 634
 635        /* Disable all RX interrupts.  */
 636        up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
 637        ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 638}
 639
 640/* The port lock is held.  */
 641static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 642{
 643        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 644                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 645        struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 646        unsigned char new_reg;
 647
 648        new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
 649        if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
 650                up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
 651
 652                /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 653                write_zsreg(channel, R15, up->curregs[R15]);
 654        }
 655}
 656
 657/* The port lock is not held.  */
 658static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
 659{
 660        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 661                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 662        struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 663        unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
 664        unsigned long flags;
 665
 666        set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
 667
 668        if (break_state)
 669                set_bits |= SND_BRK;
 670        else
 671                clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
 672
 673        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 674
 675        new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
 676        if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
 677                up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
 678
 679                /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule.  */
 680                write_zsreg(channel, R5, up->curregs[R5]);
 681        }
 682
 683        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 684}
 685
 686static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 687{
 688        struct zilog_channel *channel;
 689        int i;
 690
 691        if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
 692                return;
 693
 694        /* Let pending transmits finish.  */
 695        channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 696        for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
 697                unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
 698                if (stat & ALL_SNT)
 699                        break;
 700                udelay(100);
 701        }
 702
 703        if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
 704                up++;
 705                channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 706        }
 707        write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
 708        ZSDELAY_LONG();
 709        (void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
 710
 711        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 712        up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
 713}
 714
 715static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
 716{
 717        struct zilog_channel *channel;
 718
 719        channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
 720
 721        __ip22zilog_reset(up);
 722
 723        __load_zsregs(channel, up->curregs);
 724        /* set master interrupt enable */
 725        write_zsreg(channel, R9, up->curregs[R9]);
 726        up->prev_status = readb(&channel->control);
 727
 728        /* Enable receiver and transmitter.  */
 729        up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
 730        up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
 731
 732        up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
 733        ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 734}
 735
 736static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 737{
 738        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 739        unsigned long flags;
 740
 741        if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 742                return 0;
 743
 744        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 745        __ip22zilog_startup(up);
 746        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 747        return 0;
 748}
 749
 750/*
 751 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
 752 *****
 753 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
 754 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
 755 *
 756 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
 757 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
 758 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
 759 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
 760 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
 761 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
 762 *
 763 * That is correct.  We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
 764 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
 765 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
 766 * initialised.
 767 *
 768 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
 769 *    console write method.
 770 *
 771 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
 772 *    do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
 773 *****
 774 */
 775static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 776{
 777        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
 778        struct zilog_channel *channel;
 779        unsigned long flags;
 780
 781        if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
 782                return;
 783
 784        spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 785
 786        channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
 787
 788        /* Disable receiver and transmitter.  */
 789        up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
 790        up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
 791
 792        /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion.  */
 793        up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
 794        up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
 795        ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
 796
 797        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 798}
 799
 800/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup.  The port lock is held
 801 * and local interrupts are disabled.
 802 */
 803static void
 804ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
 805                       unsigned int iflag, int brg)
 806{
 807
 808        up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
 809        up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
 810
 811        /* Program BAUD and clock source. */
 812        up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
 813        up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
 814        up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
 815        up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
 816        up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
 817
 818        /* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
 819        up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
 820        up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
 821        switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
 822        case CS5:
 823                up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
 824                up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
 825                up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
 826                break;
 827        case CS6:
 828                up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
 829                up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
 830                up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
 831                break;
 832        case CS7:
 833                up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
 834                up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
 835                up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
 836                break;
 837        case CS8:
 838        default:
 839                up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
 840                up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
 841                up->parity_mask = 0xff;
 842                break;
 843        }
 844        up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
 845        if (cflag & CSTOPB)
 846                up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
 847        else
 848                up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
 849        if (cflag & PARENB)
 850                up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
 851        else
 852                up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
 853        if (!(cflag & PARODD))
 854                up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
 855        else
 856                up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
 857
 858        up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
 859        if (iflag & INPCK)
 860                up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 861        if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
 862                up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 863
 864        up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
 865        if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 866                up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
 867        if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
 868                up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
 869                if (iflag & IGNPAR)
 870                        up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
 871        }
 872
 873        if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
 874                up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
 875}
 876
 877/* The port lock is not held.  */
 878static void
 879ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
 880                      struct ktermios *old)
 881{
 882        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
 883                container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
 884        unsigned long flags;
 885        int baud, brg;
 886
 887        baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 1200, 76800);
 888
 889        spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
 890
 891        brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
 892
 893        ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, termios->c_cflag, termios->c_iflag, brg);
 894
 895        if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
 896                up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 897        else
 898                up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
 899
 900        ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
 901        uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
 902
 903        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
 904}
 905
 906static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
 907{
 908        return "IP22-Zilog";
 909}
 910
 911/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
 912 * happens at early serial probe time.
 913 */
 914static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
 915{
 916}
 917
 918static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 919{
 920        return 0;
 921}
 922
 923/* These do not need to do anything interesting either.  */
 924static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
 925{
 926}
 927
 928/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
 929static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
 930{
 931        return -EINVAL;
 932}
 933
 934static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
 935        .tx_empty       =       ip22zilog_tx_empty,
 936        .set_mctrl      =       ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
 937        .get_mctrl      =       ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
 938        .stop_tx        =       ip22zilog_stop_tx,
 939        .start_tx       =       ip22zilog_start_tx,
 940        .stop_rx        =       ip22zilog_stop_rx,
 941        .enable_ms      =       ip22zilog_enable_ms,
 942        .break_ctl      =       ip22zilog_break_ctl,
 943        .startup        =       ip22zilog_startup,
 944        .shutdown       =       ip22zilog_shutdown,
 945        .set_termios    =       ip22zilog_set_termios,
 946        .type           =       ip22zilog_type,
 947        .release_port   =       ip22zilog_release_port,
 948        .request_port   =       ip22zilog_request_port,
 949        .config_port    =       ip22zilog_config_port,
 950        .verify_port    =       ip22zilog_verify_port,
 951};
 952
 953static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
 954static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
 955
 956static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
 957static int zilog_irq = -1;
 958
 959static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
 960{
 961        return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
 962}
 963
 964static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
 965{
 966        ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
 967                alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
 968        ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
 969                alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
 970
 971        if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
 972                panic("IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
 973        }
 974}
 975
 976/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP.  */
 977static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
 978{
 979        unsigned long base;
 980
 981        if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
 982                panic("IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
 983        }
 984
 985        /* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
 986        base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
 987
 988        zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
 989        request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
 990
 991        return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
 992}
 993
 994#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY   2000    /* 10 ms */
 995
 996#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
 997static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, int ch)
 998{
 999        struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
1000        int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
1001
1002        /* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
1003         * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms.  -DaveM
1004         */
1005        do {
1006                unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1007                if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1008                        ZSDELAY();
1009                        break;
1010                }
1011                udelay(5);
1012        } while (--loops);
1013
1014        writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1015        ZSDELAY();
1016        ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1017}
1018
1019static void
1020ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1021{
1022        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1023        unsigned long flags;
1024
1025        spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1026        uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1027        udelay(2);
1028        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1029}
1030
1031static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1032{
1033        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1034        unsigned long flags;
1035        int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1036        int parity = 'n';
1037        int flow = 'n';
1038
1039        up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1040
1041        printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1042
1043        spin_lock_irqsave(&up->port.lock, flags);
1044
1045        up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1046
1047        __ip22zilog_startup(up);
1048
1049        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port.lock, flags);
1050
1051        if (options)
1052                uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1053        return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1054}
1055
1056static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1057
1058static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1059        .name   =       "ttyS",
1060        .write  =       ip22zilog_console_write,
1061        .device =       uart_console_device,
1062        .setup  =       ip22zilog_console_setup,
1063        .flags  =       CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1064        .index  =       -1,
1065        .data   =       &ip22zilog_reg,
1066};
1067#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1068
1069static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1070        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1071        .driver_name    = "serial",
1072        .dev_name       = "ttyS",
1073        .major          = TTY_MAJOR,
1074        .minor          = 64,
1075        .nr             = NUM_CHANNELS,
1076#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1077        .cons           = &ip22zilog_console,
1078#endif
1079};
1080
1081static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1082{
1083        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1084        struct zilog_layout *rp;
1085        int channel, chip;
1086
1087        /*
1088         * Temporary fix.
1089         */
1090        for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1091                spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1092
1093        ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1094        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1095        for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1096                up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1097        up[channel].next = NULL;
1098
1099        for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1100                if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1101                        ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1102
1103                        up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1104                        up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1105
1106                        /* In theory mapbase is the physical address ...  */
1107                        up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1108                                (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelB, 8);
1109                        up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1110                                (unsigned long) ioremap((unsigned long) &rp->channelA, 8);
1111                }
1112
1113                /* Channel A */
1114                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1115                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1116                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1117                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1118                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1119                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1120                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1121                up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1122                up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1123
1124                /* Channel B */
1125                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1126                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1127                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1128                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1129                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1130                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1131                up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1132                up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1133        }
1134
1135        for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1136                struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1137                int brg;
1138
1139                /* Normal serial TTY. */
1140                up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1141                up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1142                up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1143                up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1144                up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1145                up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1146                up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1147                up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1148                brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1149                up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1150                up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1151                up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1152        }
1153}
1154
1155static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1156{
1157        int ret;
1158
1159        printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1160
1161        ip22zilog_prepare();
1162
1163        if (request_irq(zilog_irq, ip22zilog_interrupt, 0,
1164                        "IP22-Zilog", ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1165                panic("IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1166        }
1167
1168        ret = uart_register_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1169        if (ret == 0) {
1170                int i;
1171
1172                for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1173                        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1174
1175                        uart_add_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1176                }
1177        }
1178
1179        return ret;
1180}
1181
1182static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1183{
1184        /* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do.  */
1185        ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1186        ip22zilog_ports_init();
1187
1188        return 0;
1189}
1190
1191static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1192{
1193        int i;
1194        struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1195
1196        for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1197                up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1198
1199                uart_remove_one_port(&ip22zilog_reg, &up->port);
1200        }
1201
1202        /* Free IO mem */
1203        up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1204        for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1205                if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1206                   iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1207                   up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1208                }
1209                if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1210                        iounmap((void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1211                        up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1212                }
1213        }
1214
1215        uart_unregister_driver(&ip22zilog_reg);
1216}
1217
1218module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1219module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1220
1221/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ...  */
1222MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1223MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1224MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1225