// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  linux/fs/affs/bitmap.c
 *
 *  (c) 1996 Hans-Joachim Widmaier
 *
 *  bitmap.c contains the code that handles all bitmap related stuff -
 *  block allocation, deallocation, calculation of free space.
 */

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "affs.h"

u32
affs_count_free_blocks(struct super_block *sb)
{
        struct affs_bm_info *bm;
        u32 free;
        int i;

        pr_debug("%s()\n", __func__);

        if (sb_rdonly(sb))
                return 0;

        mutex_lock(&AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmlock);

        bm = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bitmap;
        free = 0;
        for (i = AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmap_count; i > 0; bm++, i--)
                free += bm->bm_free;

        mutex_unlock(&AFFS_SB(sb)->s_bmlock);

        return free;
}

void
affs_free_block(struct super_block *sb, u32 block)
{
        struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);
        struct affs_bm_info *bm;
        struct buffer_head *bh;
        u32 blk, bmap, bit, mask, tmp;
        __be32 *data;

        pr_debug("%s(%u)\n", __func__, block);

        if (block > sbi->s_partition_size)
                goto err_range;

        blk     = block - sbi->s_reserved;
        bmap    = blk / sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        bit     = blk % sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        bm      = &sbi->s_bitmap[bmap];

        mutex_lock(&sbi->s_bmlock);

        bh = sbi->s_bmap_bh;
        if (sbi->s_last_bmap != bmap) {
                affs_brelse(bh);
                bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key);
                if (!bh)
                        goto err_bh_read;
                sbi->s_bmap_bh = bh;
                sbi->s_last_bmap = bmap;
        }

        mask = 1 << (bit & 31);
        data = (__be32 *)bh->b_data + bit / 32 + 1;

        /* mark block free */
        tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data);
        if (tmp & mask)
                goto err_free;
        *data = cpu_to_be32(tmp | mask);

        /* fix checksum */
        tmp = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data);
        *(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(tmp - mask);

        mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
        affs_mark_sb_dirty(sb);
        bm->bm_free++;

        mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock);
        return;

err_free:
        affs_warning(sb,"affs_free_block","Trying to free block %u which is already free", block);
        mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock);
        return;

err_bh_read:
        affs_error(sb,"affs_free_block","Cannot read bitmap block %u", bm->bm_key);
        sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL;
        sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0;
        mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock);
        return;

err_range:
        affs_error(sb, "affs_free_block","Block %u outside partition", block);
}

/*
 * Allocate a block in the given allocation zone.
 * Since we have to byte-swap the bitmap on little-endian
 * machines, this is rather expensive. Therefore we will
 * preallocate up to 16 blocks from the same word, if
 * possible. We are not doing preallocations in the
 * header zone, though.
 */

u32
affs_alloc_block(struct inode *inode, u32 goal)
{
        struct super_block *sb;
        struct affs_sb_info *sbi;
        struct affs_bm_info *bm;
        struct buffer_head *bh;
        __be32 *data, *enddata;
        u32 blk, bmap, bit, mask, mask2, tmp;
        int i;

        sb = inode->i_sb;
        sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);

        pr_debug("balloc(inode=%lu,goal=%u): ", inode->i_ino, goal);

        if (AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt) {
                pr_debug("%d\n", AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc+1);
                AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt--;
                return ++AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc;
        }

        if (!goal || goal > sbi->s_partition_size) {
                if (goal)
                        affs_warning(sb, "affs_balloc", "invalid goal %d", goal);
                //if (!AFFS_I(inode)->i_last_block)
                //      affs_warning(sb, "affs_balloc", "no last alloc block");
                goal = sbi->s_reserved;
        }

        blk = goal - sbi->s_reserved;
        bmap = blk / sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        bm = &sbi->s_bitmap[bmap];

        mutex_lock(&sbi->s_bmlock);

        if (bm->bm_free)
                goto find_bmap_bit;

find_bmap:
        /* search for the next bmap buffer with free bits */
        i = sbi->s_bmap_count;
        do {
                if (--i < 0)
                        goto err_full;
                bmap++;
                bm++;
                if (bmap < sbi->s_bmap_count)
                        continue;
                /* restart search at zero */
                bmap = 0;
                bm = sbi->s_bitmap;
        } while (!bm->bm_free);
        blk = bmap * sbi->s_bmap_bits;

find_bmap_bit:

        bh = sbi->s_bmap_bh;
        if (sbi->s_last_bmap != bmap) {
                affs_brelse(bh);
                bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key);
                if (!bh)
                        goto err_bh_read;
                sbi->s_bmap_bh = bh;
                sbi->s_last_bmap = bmap;
        }

        /* find an unused block in this bitmap block */
        bit = blk % sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        data = (__be32 *)bh->b_data + bit / 32 + 1;
        enddata = (__be32 *)((u8 *)bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize);
        mask = ~0UL << (bit & 31);
        blk &= ~31UL;

        tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data);
        if (tmp & mask)
                goto find_bit;

        /* scan the rest of the buffer */
        do {
                blk += 32;
                if (++data >= enddata)
                        /* didn't find something, can only happen
                         * if scan didn't start at 0, try next bmap
                         */
                        goto find_bmap;
        } while (!*data);
        tmp = be32_to_cpu(*data);
        mask = ~0;

find_bit:
        /* finally look for a free bit in the word */
        bit = ffs(tmp & mask) - 1;
        blk += bit + sbi->s_reserved;
        mask2 = mask = 1 << (bit & 31);
        AFFS_I(inode)->i_lastalloc = blk;

        /* prealloc as much as possible within this word */
        while ((mask2 <<= 1)) {
                if (!(tmp & mask2))
                        break;
                AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt++;
                mask |= mask2;
        }
        bm->bm_free -= AFFS_I(inode)->i_pa_cnt + 1;

        *data = cpu_to_be32(tmp & ~mask);

        /* fix checksum */
        tmp = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data);
        *(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(tmp + mask);

        mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
        affs_mark_sb_dirty(sb);

        mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock);

        pr_debug("%d\n", blk);
        return blk;

err_bh_read:
        affs_error(sb,"affs_read_block","Cannot read bitmap block %u", bm->bm_key);
        sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL;
        sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0;
err_full:
        mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_bmlock);
        pr_debug("failed\n");
        return 0;
}

int affs_init_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, int *flags)
{
        struct affs_bm_info *bm;
        struct buffer_head *bmap_bh = NULL, *bh = NULL;
        __be32 *bmap_blk;
        u32 size, blk, end, offset, mask;
        int i, res = 0;
        struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);

        if (*flags & SB_RDONLY)
                return 0;

        if (!AFFS_ROOT_TAIL(sb, sbi->s_root_bh)->bm_flag) {
                pr_notice("Bitmap invalid - mounting %s read only\n", sb->s_id);
                *flags |= SB_RDONLY;
                return 0;
        }

        sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0;
        sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL;
        sbi->s_bmap_bits = sb->s_blocksize * 8 - 32;
        sbi->s_bmap_count = (sbi->s_partition_size - sbi->s_reserved +
                                 sbi->s_bmap_bits - 1) / sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        size = sbi->s_bmap_count * sizeof(*bm);
        bm = sbi->s_bitmap = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!sbi->s_bitmap) {
                pr_err("Bitmap allocation failed\n");
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        bmap_blk = (__be32 *)sbi->s_root_bh->b_data;
        blk = sb->s_blocksize / 4 - 49;
        end = blk + 25;

        for (i = sbi->s_bmap_count; i > 0; bm++, i--) {
                affs_brelse(bh);

                bm->bm_key = be32_to_cpu(bmap_blk[blk]);
                bh = affs_bread(sb, bm->bm_key);
                if (!bh) {
                        pr_err("Cannot read bitmap\n");
                        res = -EIO;
                        goto out;
                }
                if (affs_checksum_block(sb, bh)) {
                        pr_warn("Bitmap %u invalid - mounting %s read only.\n",
                                bm->bm_key, sb->s_id);
                        *flags |= SB_RDONLY;
                        goto out;
                }
                pr_debug("read bitmap block %d: %d\n", blk, bm->bm_key);
                bm->bm_free = memweight(bh->b_data + 4, sb->s_blocksize - 4);

                /* Don't try read the extension if this is the last block,
                 * but we also need the right bm pointer below
                 */
                if (++blk < end || i == 1)
                        continue;
                if (bmap_bh)
                        affs_brelse(bmap_bh);
                bmap_bh = affs_bread(sb, be32_to_cpu(bmap_blk[blk]));
                if (!bmap_bh) {
                        pr_err("Cannot read bitmap extension\n");
                        res = -EIO;
                        goto out;
                }
                bmap_blk = (__be32 *)bmap_bh->b_data;
                blk = 0;
                end = sb->s_blocksize / 4 - 1;
        }

        offset = (sbi->s_partition_size - sbi->s_reserved) % sbi->s_bmap_bits;
        mask = ~(0xFFFFFFFFU << (offset & 31));
        pr_debug("last word: %d %d %d\n", offset, offset / 32 + 1, mask);
        offset = offset / 32 + 1;

        if (mask) {
                u32 old, new;

                /* Mark unused bits in the last word as allocated */
                old = be32_to_cpu(((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset]);
                new = old & mask;
                //if (old != new) {
                        ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset] = cpu_to_be32(new);
                        /* fix checksum */
                        //new -= old;
                        //old = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)bh->b_data);
                        //*(__be32 *)bh->b_data = cpu_to_be32(old - new);
                        //mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
                //}
                /* correct offset for the bitmap count below */
                //offset++;
        }
        while (++offset < sb->s_blocksize / 4)
                ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[offset] = 0;
        ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[0] = 0;
        ((__be32 *)bh->b_data)[0] = cpu_to_be32(-affs_checksum_block(sb, bh));
        mark_buffer_dirty(bh);

        /* recalculate bitmap count for last block */
        bm--;
        bm->bm_free = memweight(bh->b_data + 4, sb->s_blocksize - 4);

out:
        affs_brelse(bh);
        affs_brelse(bmap_bh);
        return res;
}

void affs_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb)
{
        struct affs_sb_info *sbi = AFFS_SB(sb);

        if (!sbi->s_bitmap)
                return;

        affs_brelse(sbi->s_bmap_bh);
        sbi->s_bmap_bh = NULL;
        sbi->s_last_bmap = ~0;
        kfree(sbi->s_bitmap);
        sbi->s_bitmap = NULL;
}