linux/include/linux/cpumask.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2#ifndef __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
   3#define __LINUX_CPUMASK_H
   4
   5/*
   6 * Cpumasks provide a bitmap suitable for representing the
   7 * set of CPU's in a system, one bit position per CPU number.  In general,
   8 * only nr_cpu_ids (<= NR_CPUS) bits are valid.
   9 */
  10#include <linux/kernel.h>
  11#include <linux/threads.h>
  12#include <linux/bitmap.h>
  13#include <linux/atomic.h>
  14#include <linux/bug.h>
  15
  16/* Don't assign or return these: may not be this big! */
  17typedef struct cpumask { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, NR_CPUS); } cpumask_t;
  18
  19/**
  20 * cpumask_bits - get the bits in a cpumask
  21 * @maskp: the struct cpumask *
  22 *
  23 * You should only assume nr_cpu_ids bits of this mask are valid.  This is
  24 * a macro so it's const-correct.
  25 */
  26#define cpumask_bits(maskp) ((maskp)->bits)
  27
  28/**
  29 * cpumask_pr_args - printf args to output a cpumask
  30 * @maskp: cpumask to be printed
  31 *
  32 * Can be used to provide arguments for '%*pb[l]' when printing a cpumask.
  33 */
  34#define cpumask_pr_args(maskp)          nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_bits(maskp)
  35
  36#if NR_CPUS == 1
  37#define nr_cpu_ids              1U
  38#else
  39extern unsigned int nr_cpu_ids;
  40#endif
  41
  42#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  43/* Assuming NR_CPUS is huge, a runtime limit is more efficient.  Also,
  44 * not all bits may be allocated. */
  45#define nr_cpumask_bits nr_cpu_ids
  46#else
  47#define nr_cpumask_bits ((unsigned int)NR_CPUS)
  48#endif
  49
  50/*
  51 * The following particular system cpumasks and operations manage
  52 * possible, present, active and online cpus.
  53 *
  54 *     cpu_possible_mask- has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populatable
  55 *     cpu_present_mask - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu is populated
  56 *     cpu_online_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to scheduler
  57 *     cpu_active_mask  - has bit 'cpu' set iff cpu available to migration
  58 *
  59 *  If !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU, present == possible, and active == online.
  60 *
  61 *  The cpu_possible_mask is fixed at boot time, as the set of CPU id's
  62 *  that it is possible might ever be plugged in at anytime during the
  63 *  life of that system boot.  The cpu_present_mask is dynamic(*),
  64 *  representing which CPUs are currently plugged in.  And
  65 *  cpu_online_mask is the dynamic subset of cpu_present_mask,
  66 *  indicating those CPUs available for scheduling.
  67 *
  68 *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_possible_mask is forced to have
  69 *  all NR_CPUS bits set, otherwise it is just the set of CPUs that
  70 *  ACPI reports present at boot.
  71 *
  72 *  If HOTPLUG is enabled, then cpu_present_mask varies dynamically,
  73 *  depending on what ACPI reports as currently plugged in, otherwise
  74 *  cpu_present_mask is just a copy of cpu_possible_mask.
  75 *
  76 *  (*) Well, cpu_present_mask is dynamic in the hotplug case.  If not
  77 *      hotplug, it's a copy of cpu_possible_mask, hence fixed at boot.
  78 *
  79 * Subtleties:
  80 * 1) UP arch's (NR_CPUS == 1, CONFIG_SMP not defined) hardcode
  81 *    assumption that their single CPU is online.  The UP
  82 *    cpu_{online,possible,present}_masks are placebos.  Changing them
  83 *    will have no useful affect on the following num_*_cpus()
  84 *    and cpu_*() macros in the UP case.  This ugliness is a UP
  85 *    optimization - don't waste any instructions or memory references
  86 *    asking if you're online or how many CPUs there are if there is
  87 *    only one CPU.
  88 */
  89
  90extern struct cpumask __cpu_possible_mask;
  91extern struct cpumask __cpu_online_mask;
  92extern struct cpumask __cpu_present_mask;
  93extern struct cpumask __cpu_active_mask;
  94#define cpu_possible_mask ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_possible_mask)
  95#define cpu_online_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_online_mask)
  96#define cpu_present_mask  ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_present_mask)
  97#define cpu_active_mask   ((const struct cpumask *)&__cpu_active_mask)
  98
  99extern atomic_t __num_online_cpus;
 100
 101#if NR_CPUS > 1
 102/**
 103 * num_online_cpus() - Read the number of online CPUs
 104 *
 105 * Despite the fact that __num_online_cpus is of type atomic_t, this
 106 * interface gives only a momentary snapshot and is not protected against
 107 * concurrent CPU hotplug operations unless invoked from a cpuhp_lock held
 108 * region.
 109 */
 110static inline unsigned int num_online_cpus(void)
 111{
 112        return atomic_read(&__num_online_cpus);
 113}
 114#define num_possible_cpus()     cpumask_weight(cpu_possible_mask)
 115#define num_present_cpus()      cpumask_weight(cpu_present_mask)
 116#define num_active_cpus()       cpumask_weight(cpu_active_mask)
 117#define cpu_online(cpu)         cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
 118#define cpu_possible(cpu)       cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
 119#define cpu_present(cpu)        cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
 120#define cpu_active(cpu)         cpumask_test_cpu((cpu), cpu_active_mask)
 121#else
 122#define num_online_cpus()       1U
 123#define num_possible_cpus()     1U
 124#define num_present_cpus()      1U
 125#define num_active_cpus()       1U
 126#define cpu_online(cpu)         ((cpu) == 0)
 127#define cpu_possible(cpu)       ((cpu) == 0)
 128#define cpu_present(cpu)        ((cpu) == 0)
 129#define cpu_active(cpu)         ((cpu) == 0)
 130#endif
 131
 132extern cpumask_t cpus_booted_once_mask;
 133
 134static inline void cpu_max_bits_warn(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bits)
 135{
 136#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
 137        WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu >= bits);
 138#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
 139}
 140
 141/* verify cpu argument to cpumask_* operators */
 142static inline unsigned int cpumask_check(unsigned int cpu)
 143{
 144        cpu_max_bits_warn(cpu, nr_cpumask_bits);
 145        return cpu;
 146}
 147
 148#if NR_CPUS == 1
 149/* Uniprocessor.  Assume all masks are "1". */
 150static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 151{
 152        return 0;
 153}
 154
 155static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 156{
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159
 160/* Valid inputs for n are -1 and 0. */
 161static inline unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 162{
 163        return n+1;
 164}
 165
 166static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 167{
 168        return n+1;
 169}
 170
 171static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_and(int n,
 172                                            const struct cpumask *srcp,
 173                                            const struct cpumask *andp)
 174{
 175        return n+1;
 176}
 177
 178static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask,
 179                                             int start, bool wrap)
 180{
 181        /* cpu0 unless stop condition, wrap and at cpu0, then nr_cpumask_bits */
 182        return (wrap && n == 0);
 183}
 184
 185/* cpu must be a valid cpu, ie 0, so there's no other choice. */
 186static inline unsigned int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask,
 187                                           unsigned int cpu)
 188{
 189        return 1;
 190}
 191
 192static inline unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node)
 193{
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)                 \
 198        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
 199#define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)             \
 200        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask)
 201#define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)     \
 202        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask, (void)(start))
 203#define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)     \
 204        for ((cpu) = 0; (cpu) < 1; (cpu)++, (void)mask1, (void)mask2)
 205#else
 206/**
 207 * cpumask_first - get the first cpu in a cpumask
 208 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
 209 *
 210 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 211 */
 212static inline unsigned int cpumask_first(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 213{
 214        return find_first_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 215}
 216
 217/**
 218 * cpumask_last - get the last CPU in a cpumask
 219 * @srcp:       - the cpumask pointer
 220 *
 221 * Returns      >= nr_cpumask_bits if no CPUs set.
 222 */
 223static inline unsigned int cpumask_last(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 224{
 225        return find_last_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 226}
 227
 228unsigned int cpumask_next(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp);
 229
 230/**
 231 * cpumask_next_zero - get the next unset cpu in a cpumask
 232 * @n: the cpu prior to the place to search (ie. return will be > @n)
 233 * @srcp: the cpumask pointer
 234 *
 235 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no further cpus unset.
 236 */
 237static inline unsigned int cpumask_next_zero(int n, const struct cpumask *srcp)
 238{
 239        /* -1 is a legal arg here. */
 240        if (n != -1)
 241                cpumask_check(n);
 242        return find_next_zero_bit(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits, n+1);
 243}
 244
 245int cpumask_next_and(int n, const struct cpumask *, const struct cpumask *);
 246int cpumask_any_but(const struct cpumask *mask, unsigned int cpu);
 247unsigned int cpumask_local_spread(unsigned int i, int node);
 248
 249/**
 250 * for_each_cpu - iterate over every cpu in a mask
 251 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 252 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
 253 *
 254 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 255 */
 256#define for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)                         \
 257        for ((cpu) = -1;                                \
 258                (cpu) = cpumask_next((cpu), (mask)),    \
 259                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 260
 261/**
 262 * for_each_cpu_not - iterate over every cpu in a complemented mask
 263 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 264 * @mask: the cpumask pointer
 265 *
 266 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 267 */
 268#define for_each_cpu_not(cpu, mask)                             \
 269        for ((cpu) = -1;                                        \
 270                (cpu) = cpumask_next_zero((cpu), (mask)),       \
 271                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 272
 273extern int cpumask_next_wrap(int n, const struct cpumask *mask, int start, bool wrap);
 274
 275/**
 276 * for_each_cpu_wrap - iterate over every cpu in a mask, starting at a specified location
 277 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 278 * @mask: the cpumask poiter
 279 * @start: the start location
 280 *
 281 * The implementation does not assume any bit in @mask is set (including @start).
 282 *
 283 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 284 */
 285#define for_each_cpu_wrap(cpu, mask, start)                                     \
 286        for ((cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((start)-1, (mask), (start), false);      \
 287             (cpu) < nr_cpumask_bits;                                           \
 288             (cpu) = cpumask_next_wrap((cpu), (mask), (start), true))
 289
 290/**
 291 * for_each_cpu_and - iterate over every cpu in both masks
 292 * @cpu: the (optionally unsigned) integer iterator
 293 * @mask1: the first cpumask pointer
 294 * @mask2: the second cpumask pointer
 295 *
 296 * This saves a temporary CPU mask in many places.  It is equivalent to:
 297 *      struct cpumask tmp;
 298 *      cpumask_and(&tmp, &mask1, &mask2);
 299 *      for_each_cpu(cpu, &tmp)
 300 *              ...
 301 *
 302 * After the loop, cpu is >= nr_cpu_ids.
 303 */
 304#define for_each_cpu_and(cpu, mask1, mask2)                             \
 305        for ((cpu) = -1;                                                \
 306                (cpu) = cpumask_next_and((cpu), (mask1), (mask2)),      \
 307                (cpu) < nr_cpu_ids;)
 308#endif /* SMP */
 309
 310#define CPU_BITS_NONE                                           \
 311{                                                               \
 312        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = 0UL                  \
 313}
 314
 315#define CPU_BITS_CPU0                                           \
 316{                                                               \
 317        [0] =  1UL                                              \
 318}
 319
 320/**
 321 * cpumask_set_cpu - set a cpu in a cpumask
 322 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 323 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 324 */
 325static inline void cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 326{
 327        set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 328}
 329
 330static inline void __cpumask_set_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 331{
 332        __set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 333}
 334
 335
 336/**
 337 * cpumask_clear_cpu - clear a cpu in a cpumask
 338 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 339 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 340 */
 341static inline void cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 342{
 343        clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 344}
 345
 346static inline void __cpumask_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *dstp)
 347{
 348        __clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(dstp));
 349}
 350
 351/**
 352 * cpumask_test_cpu - test for a cpu in a cpumask
 353 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 354 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 355 *
 356 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in @cpumask, else returns 0
 357 */
 358static inline int cpumask_test_cpu(int cpu, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
 359{
 360        return test_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits((cpumask)));
 361}
 362
 363/**
 364 * cpumask_test_and_set_cpu - atomically test and set a cpu in a cpumask
 365 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 366 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 367 *
 368 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
 369 *
 370 * test_and_set_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
 371 */
 372static inline int cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
 373{
 374        return test_and_set_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
 375}
 376
 377/**
 378 * cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu - atomically test and clear a cpu in a cpumask
 379 * @cpu: cpu number (< nr_cpu_ids)
 380 * @cpumask: the cpumask pointer
 381 *
 382 * Returns 1 if @cpu is set in old bitmap of @cpumask, else returns 0
 383 *
 384 * test_and_clear_bit wrapper for cpumasks.
 385 */
 386static inline int cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(int cpu, struct cpumask *cpumask)
 387{
 388        return test_and_clear_bit(cpumask_check(cpu), cpumask_bits(cpumask));
 389}
 390
 391/**
 392 * cpumask_setall - set all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
 393 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 394 */
 395static inline void cpumask_setall(struct cpumask *dstp)
 396{
 397        bitmap_fill(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 398}
 399
 400/**
 401 * cpumask_clear - clear all cpus (< nr_cpu_ids) in a cpumask
 402 * @dstp: the cpumask pointer
 403 */
 404static inline void cpumask_clear(struct cpumask *dstp)
 405{
 406        bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 407}
 408
 409/**
 410 * cpumask_and - *dstp = *src1p & *src2p
 411 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 412 * @src1p: the first input
 413 * @src2p: the second input
 414 *
 415 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
 416 */
 417static inline int cpumask_and(struct cpumask *dstp,
 418                               const struct cpumask *src1p,
 419                               const struct cpumask *src2p)
 420{
 421        return bitmap_and(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 422                                       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 423}
 424
 425/**
 426 * cpumask_or - *dstp = *src1p | *src2p
 427 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 428 * @src1p: the first input
 429 * @src2p: the second input
 430 */
 431static inline void cpumask_or(struct cpumask *dstp, const struct cpumask *src1p,
 432                              const struct cpumask *src2p)
 433{
 434        bitmap_or(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 435                                      cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 436}
 437
 438/**
 439 * cpumask_xor - *dstp = *src1p ^ *src2p
 440 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 441 * @src1p: the first input
 442 * @src2p: the second input
 443 */
 444static inline void cpumask_xor(struct cpumask *dstp,
 445                               const struct cpumask *src1p,
 446                               const struct cpumask *src2p)
 447{
 448        bitmap_xor(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 449                                       cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 450}
 451
 452/**
 453 * cpumask_andnot - *dstp = *src1p & ~*src2p
 454 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 455 * @src1p: the first input
 456 * @src2p: the second input
 457 *
 458 * If *@dstp is empty, returns 0, else returns 1
 459 */
 460static inline int cpumask_andnot(struct cpumask *dstp,
 461                                  const struct cpumask *src1p,
 462                                  const struct cpumask *src2p)
 463{
 464        return bitmap_andnot(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(src1p),
 465                                          cpumask_bits(src2p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 466}
 467
 468/**
 469 * cpumask_complement - *dstp = ~*srcp
 470 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 471 * @srcp: the input to invert
 472 */
 473static inline void cpumask_complement(struct cpumask *dstp,
 474                                      const struct cpumask *srcp)
 475{
 476        bitmap_complement(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp),
 477                                              nr_cpumask_bits);
 478}
 479
 480/**
 481 * cpumask_equal - *src1p == *src2p
 482 * @src1p: the first input
 483 * @src2p: the second input
 484 */
 485static inline bool cpumask_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 486                                const struct cpumask *src2p)
 487{
 488        return bitmap_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 489                                                 nr_cpumask_bits);
 490}
 491
 492/**
 493 * cpumask_or_equal - *src1p | *src2p == *src3p
 494 * @src1p: the first input
 495 * @src2p: the second input
 496 * @src3p: the third input
 497 */
 498static inline bool cpumask_or_equal(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 499                                    const struct cpumask *src2p,
 500                                    const struct cpumask *src3p)
 501{
 502        return bitmap_or_equal(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 503                               cpumask_bits(src3p), nr_cpumask_bits);
 504}
 505
 506/**
 507 * cpumask_intersects - (*src1p & *src2p) != 0
 508 * @src1p: the first input
 509 * @src2p: the second input
 510 */
 511static inline bool cpumask_intersects(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 512                                     const struct cpumask *src2p)
 513{
 514        return bitmap_intersects(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 515                                                      nr_cpumask_bits);
 516}
 517
 518/**
 519 * cpumask_subset - (*src1p & ~*src2p) == 0
 520 * @src1p: the first input
 521 * @src2p: the second input
 522 *
 523 * Returns 1 if *@src1p is a subset of *@src2p, else returns 0
 524 */
 525static inline int cpumask_subset(const struct cpumask *src1p,
 526                                 const struct cpumask *src2p)
 527{
 528        return bitmap_subset(cpumask_bits(src1p), cpumask_bits(src2p),
 529                                                  nr_cpumask_bits);
 530}
 531
 532/**
 533 * cpumask_empty - *srcp == 0
 534 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are clear.
 535 */
 536static inline bool cpumask_empty(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 537{
 538        return bitmap_empty(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 539}
 540
 541/**
 542 * cpumask_full - *srcp == 0xFFFFFFFF...
 543 * @srcp: the cpumask to that all cpus < nr_cpu_ids are set.
 544 */
 545static inline bool cpumask_full(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 546{
 547        return bitmap_full(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 548}
 549
 550/**
 551 * cpumask_weight - Count of bits in *srcp
 552 * @srcp: the cpumask to count bits (< nr_cpu_ids) in.
 553 */
 554static inline unsigned int cpumask_weight(const struct cpumask *srcp)
 555{
 556        return bitmap_weight(cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 557}
 558
 559/**
 560 * cpumask_shift_right - *dstp = *srcp >> n
 561 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 562 * @srcp: the input to shift
 563 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
 564 */
 565static inline void cpumask_shift_right(struct cpumask *dstp,
 566                                       const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
 567{
 568        bitmap_shift_right(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
 569                                               nr_cpumask_bits);
 570}
 571
 572/**
 573 * cpumask_shift_left - *dstp = *srcp << n
 574 * @dstp: the cpumask result
 575 * @srcp: the input to shift
 576 * @n: the number of bits to shift by
 577 */
 578static inline void cpumask_shift_left(struct cpumask *dstp,
 579                                      const struct cpumask *srcp, int n)
 580{
 581        bitmap_shift_left(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), n,
 582                                              nr_cpumask_bits);
 583}
 584
 585/**
 586 * cpumask_copy - *dstp = *srcp
 587 * @dstp: the result
 588 * @srcp: the input cpumask
 589 */
 590static inline void cpumask_copy(struct cpumask *dstp,
 591                                const struct cpumask *srcp)
 592{
 593        bitmap_copy(cpumask_bits(dstp), cpumask_bits(srcp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 594}
 595
 596/**
 597 * cpumask_any - pick a "random" cpu from *srcp
 598 * @srcp: the input cpumask
 599 *
 600 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 601 */
 602#define cpumask_any(srcp) cpumask_first(srcp)
 603
 604/**
 605 * cpumask_first_and - return the first cpu from *srcp1 & *srcp2
 606 * @src1p: the first input
 607 * @src2p: the second input
 608 *
 609 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set in both.  See also cpumask_next_and().
 610 */
 611#define cpumask_first_and(src1p, src2p) cpumask_next_and(-1, (src1p), (src2p))
 612
 613/**
 614 * cpumask_any_and - pick a "random" cpu from *mask1 & *mask2
 615 * @mask1: the first input cpumask
 616 * @mask2: the second input cpumask
 617 *
 618 * Returns >= nr_cpu_ids if no cpus set.
 619 */
 620#define cpumask_any_and(mask1, mask2) cpumask_first_and((mask1), (mask2))
 621
 622/**
 623 * cpumask_of - the cpumask containing just a given cpu
 624 * @cpu: the cpu (<= nr_cpu_ids)
 625 */
 626#define cpumask_of(cpu) (get_cpu_mask(cpu))
 627
 628/**
 629 * cpumask_parse_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
 630 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 631 * @len: the length of the buffer
 632 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 633 *
 634 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 635 */
 636static inline int cpumask_parse_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
 637                                     struct cpumask *dstp)
 638{
 639        return bitmap_parse_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 640}
 641
 642/**
 643 * cpumask_parselist_user - extract a cpumask from a user string
 644 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 645 * @len: the length of the buffer
 646 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 647 *
 648 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 649 */
 650static inline int cpumask_parselist_user(const char __user *buf, int len,
 651                                     struct cpumask *dstp)
 652{
 653        return bitmap_parselist_user(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp),
 654                                     nr_cpumask_bits);
 655}
 656
 657/**
 658 * cpumask_parse - extract a cpumask from a string
 659 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 660 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 661 *
 662 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 663 */
 664static inline int cpumask_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
 665{
 666        unsigned int len = strchrnul(buf, '\n') - buf;
 667
 668        return bitmap_parse(buf, len, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 669}
 670
 671/**
 672 * cpulist_parse - extract a cpumask from a user string of ranges
 673 * @buf: the buffer to extract from
 674 * @dstp: the cpumask to set.
 675 *
 676 * Returns -errno, or 0 for success.
 677 */
 678static inline int cpulist_parse(const char *buf, struct cpumask *dstp)
 679{
 680        return bitmap_parselist(buf, cpumask_bits(dstp), nr_cpumask_bits);
 681}
 682
 683/**
 684 * cpumask_size - size to allocate for a 'struct cpumask' in bytes
 685 */
 686static inline unsigned int cpumask_size(void)
 687{
 688        return BITS_TO_LONGS(nr_cpumask_bits) * sizeof(long);
 689}
 690
 691/*
 692 * cpumask_var_t: struct cpumask for stack usage.
 693 *
 694 * Oh, the wicked games we play!  In order to make kernel coding a
 695 * little more difficult, we typedef cpumask_var_t to an array or a
 696 * pointer: doing &mask on an array is a noop, so it still works.
 697 *
 698 * ie.
 699 *      cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
 700 *      if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
 701 *              return -ENOMEM;
 702 *
 703 *        ... use 'tmpmask' like a normal struct cpumask * ...
 704 *
 705 *      free_cpumask_var(tmpmask);
 706 *
 707 *
 708 * However, one notable exception is there. alloc_cpumask_var() allocates
 709 * only nr_cpumask_bits bits (in the other hand, real cpumask_t always has
 710 * NR_CPUS bits). Therefore you don't have to dereference cpumask_var_t.
 711 *
 712 *      cpumask_var_t tmpmask;
 713 *      if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmpmask, GFP_KERNEL))
 714 *              return -ENOMEM;
 715 *
 716 *      var = *tmpmask;
 717 *
 718 * This code makes NR_CPUS length memcopy and brings to a memory corruption.
 719 * cpumask_copy() provide safe copy functionality.
 720 *
 721 * Note that there is another evil here: If you define a cpumask_var_t
 722 * as a percpu variable then the way to obtain the address of the cpumask
 723 * structure differently influences what this_cpu_* operation needs to be
 724 * used. Please use this_cpu_cpumask_var_t in those cases. The direct use
 725 * of this_cpu_ptr() or this_cpu_read() will lead to failures when the
 726 * other type of cpumask_var_t implementation is configured.
 727 *
 728 * Please also note that __cpumask_var_read_mostly can be used to declare
 729 * a cpumask_var_t variable itself (not its content) as read mostly.
 730 */
 731#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
 732typedef struct cpumask *cpumask_var_t;
 733
 734#define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x)     this_cpu_read(x)
 735#define __cpumask_var_read_mostly       __read_mostly
 736
 737bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
 738bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
 739bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags, int node);
 740bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags);
 741void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask);
 742void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
 743void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask);
 744
 745static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
 746{
 747        return mask != NULL;
 748}
 749
 750#else
 751typedef struct cpumask cpumask_var_t[1];
 752
 753#define this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr(x) this_cpu_ptr(x)
 754#define __cpumask_var_read_mostly
 755
 756static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
 757{
 758        return true;
 759}
 760
 761static inline bool alloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
 762                                          int node)
 763{
 764        return true;
 765}
 766
 767static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags)
 768{
 769        cpumask_clear(*mask);
 770        return true;
 771}
 772
 773static inline bool zalloc_cpumask_var_node(cpumask_var_t *mask, gfp_t flags,
 774                                          int node)
 775{
 776        cpumask_clear(*mask);
 777        return true;
 778}
 779
 780static inline void alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t *mask)
 781{
 782}
 783
 784static inline void free_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
 785{
 786}
 787
 788static inline void free_bootmem_cpumask_var(cpumask_var_t mask)
 789{
 790}
 791
 792static inline bool cpumask_available(cpumask_var_t mask)
 793{
 794        return true;
 795}
 796#endif /* CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK */
 797
 798/* It's common to want to use cpu_all_mask in struct member initializers,
 799 * so it has to refer to an address rather than a pointer. */
 800extern const DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_all_bits, NR_CPUS);
 801#define cpu_all_mask to_cpumask(cpu_all_bits)
 802
 803/* First bits of cpu_bit_bitmap are in fact unset. */
 804#define cpu_none_mask to_cpumask(cpu_bit_bitmap[0])
 805
 806#define for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_possible_mask)
 807#define for_each_online_cpu(cpu)   for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_online_mask)
 808#define for_each_present_cpu(cpu)  for_each_cpu((cpu), cpu_present_mask)
 809
 810/* Wrappers for arch boot code to manipulate normally-constant masks */
 811void init_cpu_present(const struct cpumask *src);
 812void init_cpu_possible(const struct cpumask *src);
 813void init_cpu_online(const struct cpumask *src);
 814
 815static inline void reset_cpu_possible_mask(void)
 816{
 817        bitmap_zero(cpumask_bits(&__cpu_possible_mask), NR_CPUS);
 818}
 819
 820static inline void
 821set_cpu_possible(unsigned int cpu, bool possible)
 822{
 823        if (possible)
 824                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
 825        else
 826                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_possible_mask);
 827}
 828
 829static inline void
 830set_cpu_present(unsigned int cpu, bool present)
 831{
 832        if (present)
 833                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
 834        else
 835                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_present_mask);
 836}
 837
 838void set_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu, bool online);
 839
 840static inline void
 841set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu, bool active)
 842{
 843        if (active)
 844                cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
 845        else
 846                cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &__cpu_active_mask);
 847}
 848
 849
 850/**
 851 * to_cpumask - convert an NR_CPUS bitmap to a struct cpumask *
 852 * @bitmap: the bitmap
 853 *
 854 * There are a few places where cpumask_var_t isn't appropriate and
 855 * static cpumasks must be used (eg. very early boot), yet we don't
 856 * expose the definition of 'struct cpumask'.
 857 *
 858 * This does the conversion, and can be used as a constant initializer.
 859 */
 860#define to_cpumask(bitmap)                                              \
 861        ((struct cpumask *)(1 ? (bitmap)                                \
 862                            : (void *)sizeof(__check_is_bitmap(bitmap))))
 863
 864static inline int __check_is_bitmap(const unsigned long *bitmap)
 865{
 866        return 1;
 867}
 868
 869/*
 870 * Special-case data structure for "single bit set only" constant CPU masks.
 871 *
 872 * We pre-generate all the 64 (or 32) possible bit positions, with enough
 873 * padding to the left and the right, and return the constant pointer
 874 * appropriately offset.
 875 */
 876extern const unsigned long
 877        cpu_bit_bitmap[BITS_PER_LONG+1][BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)];
 878
 879static inline const struct cpumask *get_cpu_mask(unsigned int cpu)
 880{
 881        const unsigned long *p = cpu_bit_bitmap[1 + cpu % BITS_PER_LONG];
 882        p -= cpu / BITS_PER_LONG;
 883        return to_cpumask(p);
 884}
 885
 886#define cpu_is_offline(cpu)     unlikely(!cpu_online(cpu))
 887
 888#if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
 889#define CPU_BITS_ALL                                            \
 890{                                                               \
 891        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 892}
 893
 894#else /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
 895
 896#define CPU_BITS_ALL                                            \
 897{                                                               \
 898        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,                \
 899        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 900}
 901#endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
 902
 903/**
 904 * cpumap_print_to_pagebuf  - copies the cpumask into the buffer either
 905 *      as comma-separated list of cpus or hex values of cpumask
 906 * @list: indicates whether the cpumap must be list
 907 * @mask: the cpumask to copy
 908 * @buf: the buffer to copy into
 909 *
 910 * Returns the length of the (null-terminated) @buf string, zero if
 911 * nothing is copied.
 912 */
 913static inline ssize_t
 914cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(bool list, char *buf, const struct cpumask *mask)
 915{
 916        return bitmap_print_to_pagebuf(list, buf, cpumask_bits(mask),
 917                                      nr_cpu_ids);
 918}
 919
 920#if NR_CPUS <= BITS_PER_LONG
 921#define CPU_MASK_ALL                                                    \
 922(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
 923        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 924} }
 925#else
 926#define CPU_MASK_ALL                                                    \
 927(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
 928        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-2] = ~0UL,                        \
 929        [BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] = BITMAP_LAST_WORD_MASK(NR_CPUS)     \
 930} }
 931#endif /* NR_CPUS > BITS_PER_LONG */
 932
 933#define CPU_MASK_NONE                                                   \
 934(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
 935        [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(NR_CPUS)-1] =  0UL                         \
 936} }
 937
 938#define CPU_MASK_CPU0                                                   \
 939(cpumask_t) { {                                                         \
 940        [0] =  1UL                                                      \
 941} }
 942
 943#endif /* __LINUX_CPUMASK_H */
 944