linux/include/linux/ntb.h
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   1/*
   2 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
   3 *   redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
   4 *
   5 *   GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
   6 *
   7 *   Copyright (C) 2015 EMC Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
   8 *   Copyright (C) 2016 T-Platforms. All Rights Reserved.
   9 *
  10 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11 *   it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  12 *   published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13 *
  14 *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15 *   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16 *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  17 *   General Public License for more details.
  18 *
  19 *   BSD LICENSE
  20 *
  21 *   Copyright (C) 2015 EMC Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  22 *   Copyright (C) 2016 T-Platforms. All Rights Reserved.
  23 *
  24 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  25 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  26 *   are met:
  27 *
  28 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  29 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  30 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copy
  31 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  32 *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  33 *       distribution.
  34 *     * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  35 *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  36 *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
  37 *
  38 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  39 *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  40 *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  41 *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  42 *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  43 *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  44 *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  45 *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  46 *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  47 *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  48 *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  49 *
  50 * PCIe NTB Linux driver
  51 *
  52 * Contact Information:
  53 * Allen Hubbe <Allen.Hubbe@emc.com>
  54 */
  55
  56#ifndef _NTB_H_
  57#define _NTB_H_
  58
  59#include <linux/completion.h>
  60#include <linux/device.h>
  61#include <linux/interrupt.h>
  62
  63struct ntb_client;
  64struct ntb_dev;
  65struct ntb_msi;
  66struct pci_dev;
  67
  68/**
  69 * enum ntb_topo - NTB connection topology
  70 * @NTB_TOPO_NONE:      Topology is unknown or invalid.
  71 * @NTB_TOPO_PRI:       On primary side of local ntb.
  72 * @NTB_TOPO_SEC:       On secondary side of remote ntb.
  73 * @NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD:   On primary side of local ntb upstream of remote ntb.
  74 * @NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD:   On primary side of local ntb downstream of remote ntb.
  75 * @NTB_TOPO_SWITCH:    Connected via a switch which supports ntb.
  76 * @NTB_TOPO_CROSSLINK: Connected via two symmetric switchecs
  77 */
  78enum ntb_topo {
  79        NTB_TOPO_NONE = -1,
  80        NTB_TOPO_PRI,
  81        NTB_TOPO_SEC,
  82        NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD,
  83        NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD,
  84        NTB_TOPO_SWITCH,
  85        NTB_TOPO_CROSSLINK,
  86};
  87
  88static inline int ntb_topo_is_b2b(enum ntb_topo topo)
  89{
  90        switch ((int)topo) {
  91        case NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD:
  92        case NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD:
  93                return 1;
  94        }
  95        return 0;
  96}
  97
  98static inline char *ntb_topo_string(enum ntb_topo topo)
  99{
 100        switch (topo) {
 101        case NTB_TOPO_NONE:             return "NTB_TOPO_NONE";
 102        case NTB_TOPO_PRI:              return "NTB_TOPO_PRI";
 103        case NTB_TOPO_SEC:              return "NTB_TOPO_SEC";
 104        case NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD:          return "NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD";
 105        case NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD:          return "NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD";
 106        case NTB_TOPO_SWITCH:           return "NTB_TOPO_SWITCH";
 107        case NTB_TOPO_CROSSLINK:        return "NTB_TOPO_CROSSLINK";
 108        }
 109        return "NTB_TOPO_INVALID";
 110}
 111
 112/**
 113 * enum ntb_speed - NTB link training speed
 114 * @NTB_SPEED_AUTO:     Request the max supported speed.
 115 * @NTB_SPEED_NONE:     Link is not trained to any speed.
 116 * @NTB_SPEED_GEN1:     Link is trained to gen1 speed.
 117 * @NTB_SPEED_GEN2:     Link is trained to gen2 speed.
 118 * @NTB_SPEED_GEN3:     Link is trained to gen3 speed.
 119 * @NTB_SPEED_GEN4:     Link is trained to gen4 speed.
 120 */
 121enum ntb_speed {
 122        NTB_SPEED_AUTO = -1,
 123        NTB_SPEED_NONE = 0,
 124        NTB_SPEED_GEN1 = 1,
 125        NTB_SPEED_GEN2 = 2,
 126        NTB_SPEED_GEN3 = 3,
 127        NTB_SPEED_GEN4 = 4
 128};
 129
 130/**
 131 * enum ntb_width - NTB link training width
 132 * @NTB_WIDTH_AUTO:     Request the max supported width.
 133 * @NTB_WIDTH_NONE:     Link is not trained to any width.
 134 * @NTB_WIDTH_1:        Link is trained to 1 lane width.
 135 * @NTB_WIDTH_2:        Link is trained to 2 lane width.
 136 * @NTB_WIDTH_4:        Link is trained to 4 lane width.
 137 * @NTB_WIDTH_8:        Link is trained to 8 lane width.
 138 * @NTB_WIDTH_12:       Link is trained to 12 lane width.
 139 * @NTB_WIDTH_16:       Link is trained to 16 lane width.
 140 * @NTB_WIDTH_32:       Link is trained to 32 lane width.
 141 */
 142enum ntb_width {
 143        NTB_WIDTH_AUTO = -1,
 144        NTB_WIDTH_NONE = 0,
 145        NTB_WIDTH_1 = 1,
 146        NTB_WIDTH_2 = 2,
 147        NTB_WIDTH_4 = 4,
 148        NTB_WIDTH_8 = 8,
 149        NTB_WIDTH_12 = 12,
 150        NTB_WIDTH_16 = 16,
 151        NTB_WIDTH_32 = 32,
 152};
 153
 154/**
 155 * enum ntb_default_port - NTB default port number
 156 * @NTB_PORT_PRI_USD:   Default port of the NTB_TOPO_PRI/NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD
 157 *                      topologies
 158 * @NTB_PORT_SEC_DSD:   Default port of the NTB_TOPO_SEC/NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD
 159 *                      topologies
 160 */
 161enum ntb_default_port {
 162        NTB_PORT_PRI_USD,
 163        NTB_PORT_SEC_DSD
 164};
 165#define NTB_DEF_PEER_CNT        (1)
 166#define NTB_DEF_PEER_IDX        (0)
 167
 168/**
 169 * struct ntb_client_ops - ntb client operations
 170 * @probe:              Notify client of a new device.
 171 * @remove:             Notify client to remove a device.
 172 */
 173struct ntb_client_ops {
 174        int (*probe)(struct ntb_client *client, struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 175        void (*remove)(struct ntb_client *client, struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 176};
 177
 178static inline int ntb_client_ops_is_valid(const struct ntb_client_ops *ops)
 179{
 180        /* commented callbacks are not required: */
 181        return
 182                ops->probe                      &&
 183                ops->remove                     &&
 184                1;
 185}
 186
 187/**
 188 * struct ntb_ctx_ops - ntb driver context operations
 189 * @link_event:         See ntb_link_event().
 190 * @db_event:           See ntb_db_event().
 191 * @msg_event:          See ntb_msg_event().
 192 */
 193struct ntb_ctx_ops {
 194        void (*link_event)(void *ctx);
 195        void (*db_event)(void *ctx, int db_vector);
 196        void (*msg_event)(void *ctx);
 197};
 198
 199static inline int ntb_ctx_ops_is_valid(const struct ntb_ctx_ops *ops)
 200{
 201        /* commented callbacks are not required: */
 202        return
 203                /* ops->link_event              && */
 204                /* ops->db_event                && */
 205                /* ops->msg_event               && */
 206                1;
 207}
 208
 209/**
 210 * struct ntb_dev_ops - ntb device operations
 211 * @port_number:        See ntb_port_number().
 212 * @peer_port_count:    See ntb_peer_port_count().
 213 * @peer_port_number:   See ntb_peer_port_number().
 214 * @peer_port_idx:      See ntb_peer_port_idx().
 215 * @link_is_up:         See ntb_link_is_up().
 216 * @link_enable:        See ntb_link_enable().
 217 * @link_disable:       See ntb_link_disable().
 218 * @mw_count:           See ntb_mw_count().
 219 * @mw_get_align:       See ntb_mw_get_align().
 220 * @mw_set_trans:       See ntb_mw_set_trans().
 221 * @mw_clear_trans:     See ntb_mw_clear_trans().
 222 * @peer_mw_count:      See ntb_peer_mw_count().
 223 * @peer_mw_get_addr:   See ntb_peer_mw_get_addr().
 224 * @peer_mw_set_trans:  See ntb_peer_mw_set_trans().
 225 * @peer_mw_clear_trans:See ntb_peer_mw_clear_trans().
 226 * @db_is_unsafe:       See ntb_db_is_unsafe().
 227 * @db_valid_mask:      See ntb_db_valid_mask().
 228 * @db_vector_count:    See ntb_db_vector_count().
 229 * @db_vector_mask:     See ntb_db_vector_mask().
 230 * @db_read:            See ntb_db_read().
 231 * @db_set:             See ntb_db_set().
 232 * @db_clear:           See ntb_db_clear().
 233 * @db_read_mask:       See ntb_db_read_mask().
 234 * @db_set_mask:        See ntb_db_set_mask().
 235 * @db_clear_mask:      See ntb_db_clear_mask().
 236 * @peer_db_addr:       See ntb_peer_db_addr().
 237 * @peer_db_read:       See ntb_peer_db_read().
 238 * @peer_db_set:        See ntb_peer_db_set().
 239 * @peer_db_clear:      See ntb_peer_db_clear().
 240 * @peer_db_read_mask:  See ntb_peer_db_read_mask().
 241 * @peer_db_set_mask:   See ntb_peer_db_set_mask().
 242 * @peer_db_clear_mask: See ntb_peer_db_clear_mask().
 243 * @spad_is_unsafe:     See ntb_spad_is_unsafe().
 244 * @spad_count:         See ntb_spad_count().
 245 * @spad_read:          See ntb_spad_read().
 246 * @spad_write:         See ntb_spad_write().
 247 * @peer_spad_addr:     See ntb_peer_spad_addr().
 248 * @peer_spad_read:     See ntb_peer_spad_read().
 249 * @peer_spad_write:    See ntb_peer_spad_write().
 250 * @msg_count:          See ntb_msg_count().
 251 * @msg_inbits:         See ntb_msg_inbits().
 252 * @msg_outbits:        See ntb_msg_outbits().
 253 * @msg_read_sts:       See ntb_msg_read_sts().
 254 * @msg_clear_sts:      See ntb_msg_clear_sts().
 255 * @msg_set_mask:       See ntb_msg_set_mask().
 256 * @msg_clear_mask:     See ntb_msg_clear_mask().
 257 * @msg_read:           See ntb_msg_read().
 258 * @peer_msg_write:     See ntb_peer_msg_write().
 259 */
 260struct ntb_dev_ops {
 261        int (*port_number)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 262        int (*peer_port_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 263        int (*peer_port_number)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx);
 264        int (*peer_port_idx)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int port);
 265
 266        u64 (*link_is_up)(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
 267                          enum ntb_speed *speed, enum ntb_width *width);
 268        int (*link_enable)(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
 269                           enum ntb_speed max_speed, enum ntb_width max_width);
 270        int (*link_disable)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 271
 272        int (*mw_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx);
 273        int (*mw_get_align)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 274                            resource_size_t *addr_align,
 275                            resource_size_t *size_align,
 276                            resource_size_t *size_max);
 277        int (*mw_set_trans)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 278                            dma_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size);
 279        int (*mw_clear_trans)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx);
 280        int (*peer_mw_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 281        int (*peer_mw_get_addr)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int widx,
 282                                phys_addr_t *base, resource_size_t *size);
 283        int (*peer_mw_set_trans)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 284                                 u64 addr, resource_size_t size);
 285        int (*peer_mw_clear_trans)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx);
 286
 287        int (*db_is_unsafe)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 288        u64 (*db_valid_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 289        int (*db_vector_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 290        u64 (*db_vector_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int db_vector);
 291
 292        u64 (*db_read)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 293        int (*db_set)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 294        int (*db_clear)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 295
 296        u64 (*db_read_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 297        int (*db_set_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 298        int (*db_clear_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 299
 300        int (*peer_db_addr)(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
 301                            phys_addr_t *db_addr, resource_size_t *db_size,
 302                                u64 *db_data, int db_bit);
 303        u64 (*peer_db_read)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 304        int (*peer_db_set)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 305        int (*peer_db_clear)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 306
 307        u64 (*peer_db_read_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 308        int (*peer_db_set_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 309        int (*peer_db_clear_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits);
 310
 311        int (*spad_is_unsafe)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 312        int (*spad_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 313
 314        u32 (*spad_read)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int sidx);
 315        int (*spad_write)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int sidx, u32 val);
 316
 317        int (*peer_spad_addr)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx,
 318                              phys_addr_t *spad_addr);
 319        u32 (*peer_spad_read)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx);
 320        int (*peer_spad_write)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx,
 321                               u32 val);
 322
 323        int (*msg_count)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 324        u64 (*msg_inbits)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 325        u64 (*msg_outbits)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 326        u64 (*msg_read_sts)(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 327        int (*msg_clear_sts)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 sts_bits);
 328        int (*msg_set_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 mask_bits);
 329        int (*msg_clear_mask)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 mask_bits);
 330        u32 (*msg_read)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int *pidx, int midx);
 331        int (*peer_msg_write)(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int midx, u32 msg);
 332};
 333
 334static inline int ntb_dev_ops_is_valid(const struct ntb_dev_ops *ops)
 335{
 336        /* commented callbacks are not required: */
 337        return
 338                /* Port operations are required for multiport devices */
 339                !ops->peer_port_count == !ops->port_number      &&
 340                !ops->peer_port_number == !ops->port_number     &&
 341                !ops->peer_port_idx == !ops->port_number        &&
 342
 343                /* Link operations are required */
 344                ops->link_is_up                         &&
 345                ops->link_enable                        &&
 346                ops->link_disable                       &&
 347
 348                /* One or both MW interfaces should be developed */
 349                ops->mw_count                           &&
 350                ops->mw_get_align                       &&
 351                (ops->mw_set_trans                      ||
 352                 ops->peer_mw_set_trans)                &&
 353                /* ops->mw_clear_trans                  && */
 354                ops->peer_mw_count                      &&
 355                ops->peer_mw_get_addr                   &&
 356                /* ops->peer_mw_clear_trans             && */
 357
 358                /* Doorbell operations are mostly required */
 359                /* ops->db_is_unsafe                    && */
 360                ops->db_valid_mask                      &&
 361                /* both set, or both unset */
 362                (!ops->db_vector_count == !ops->db_vector_mask) &&
 363                ops->db_read                            &&
 364                /* ops->db_set                          && */
 365                ops->db_clear                           &&
 366                /* ops->db_read_mask                    && */
 367                ops->db_set_mask                        &&
 368                ops->db_clear_mask                      &&
 369                /* ops->peer_db_addr                    && */
 370                /* ops->peer_db_read                    && */
 371                ops->peer_db_set                        &&
 372                /* ops->peer_db_clear                   && */
 373                /* ops->peer_db_read_mask               && */
 374                /* ops->peer_db_set_mask                && */
 375                /* ops->peer_db_clear_mask              && */
 376
 377                /* Scrachpads interface is optional */
 378                /* !ops->spad_is_unsafe == !ops->spad_count     && */
 379                !ops->spad_read == !ops->spad_count             &&
 380                !ops->spad_write == !ops->spad_count            &&
 381                /* !ops->peer_spad_addr == !ops->spad_count     && */
 382                /* !ops->peer_spad_read == !ops->spad_count     && */
 383                !ops->peer_spad_write == !ops->spad_count       &&
 384
 385                /* Messaging interface is optional */
 386                !ops->msg_inbits == !ops->msg_count             &&
 387                !ops->msg_outbits == !ops->msg_count            &&
 388                !ops->msg_read_sts == !ops->msg_count           &&
 389                !ops->msg_clear_sts == !ops->msg_count          &&
 390                /* !ops->msg_set_mask == !ops->msg_count        && */
 391                /* !ops->msg_clear_mask == !ops->msg_count      && */
 392                !ops->msg_read == !ops->msg_count               &&
 393                !ops->peer_msg_write == !ops->msg_count         &&
 394                1;
 395}
 396
 397/**
 398 * struct ntb_client - client interested in ntb devices
 399 * @drv:                Linux driver object.
 400 * @ops:                See &ntb_client_ops.
 401 */
 402struct ntb_client {
 403        struct device_driver            drv;
 404        const struct ntb_client_ops     ops;
 405};
 406#define drv_ntb_client(__drv) container_of((__drv), struct ntb_client, drv)
 407
 408/**
 409 * struct ntb_dev - ntb device
 410 * @dev:                Linux device object.
 411 * @pdev:               PCI device entry of the ntb.
 412 * @topo:               Detected topology of the ntb.
 413 * @ops:                See &ntb_dev_ops.
 414 * @ctx:                See &ntb_ctx_ops.
 415 * @ctx_ops:            See &ntb_ctx_ops.
 416 */
 417struct ntb_dev {
 418        struct device                   dev;
 419        struct pci_dev                  *pdev;
 420        enum ntb_topo                   topo;
 421        const struct ntb_dev_ops        *ops;
 422        void                            *ctx;
 423        const struct ntb_ctx_ops        *ctx_ops;
 424
 425        /* private: */
 426
 427        /* synchronize setting, clearing, and calling ctx_ops */
 428        spinlock_t                      ctx_lock;
 429        /* block unregister until device is fully released */
 430        struct completion               released;
 431
 432#ifdef CONFIG_NTB_MSI
 433        struct ntb_msi *msi;
 434#endif
 435};
 436#define dev_ntb(__dev) container_of((__dev), struct ntb_dev, dev)
 437
 438/**
 439 * ntb_register_client() - register a client for interest in ntb devices
 440 * @client:     Client context.
 441 *
 442 * The client will be added to the list of clients interested in ntb devices.
 443 * The client will be notified of any ntb devices that are not already
 444 * associated with a client, or if ntb devices are registered later.
 445 *
 446 * Return: Zero if the client is registered, otherwise an error number.
 447 */
 448#define ntb_register_client(client) \
 449        __ntb_register_client((client), THIS_MODULE, KBUILD_MODNAME)
 450
 451int __ntb_register_client(struct ntb_client *client, struct module *mod,
 452                          const char *mod_name);
 453
 454/**
 455 * ntb_unregister_client() - unregister a client for interest in ntb devices
 456 * @client:     Client context.
 457 *
 458 * The client will be removed from the list of clients interested in ntb
 459 * devices.  If any ntb devices are associated with the client, the client will
 460 * be notified to remove those devices.
 461 */
 462void ntb_unregister_client(struct ntb_client *client);
 463
 464#define module_ntb_client(__ntb_client) \
 465        module_driver(__ntb_client, ntb_register_client, \
 466                        ntb_unregister_client)
 467
 468/**
 469 * ntb_register_device() - register a ntb device
 470 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 471 *
 472 * The device will be added to the list of ntb devices.  If any clients are
 473 * interested in ntb devices, each client will be notified of the ntb device,
 474 * until at most one client accepts the device.
 475 *
 476 * Return: Zero if the device is registered, otherwise an error number.
 477 */
 478int ntb_register_device(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 479
 480/**
 481 * ntb_register_device() - unregister a ntb device
 482 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 483 *
 484 * The device will be removed from the list of ntb devices.  If the ntb device
 485 * is associated with a client, the client will be notified to remove the
 486 * device.
 487 */
 488void ntb_unregister_device(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 489
 490/**
 491 * ntb_set_ctx() - associate a driver context with an ntb device
 492 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 493 * @ctx:        Driver context.
 494 * @ctx_ops:    Driver context operations.
 495 *
 496 * Associate a driver context and operations with a ntb device.  The context is
 497 * provided by the client driver, and the driver may associate a different
 498 * context with each ntb device.
 499 *
 500 * Return: Zero if the context is associated, otherwise an error number.
 501 */
 502int ntb_set_ctx(struct ntb_dev *ntb, void *ctx,
 503                const struct ntb_ctx_ops *ctx_ops);
 504
 505/**
 506 * ntb_clear_ctx() - disassociate any driver context from an ntb device
 507 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 508 *
 509 * Clear any association that may exist between a driver context and the ntb
 510 * device.
 511 */
 512void ntb_clear_ctx(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 513
 514/**
 515 * ntb_link_event() - notify driver context of a change in link status
 516 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 517 *
 518 * Notify the driver context that the link status may have changed.  The driver
 519 * should call ntb_link_is_up() to get the current status.
 520 */
 521void ntb_link_event(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 522
 523/**
 524 * ntb_db_event() - notify driver context of a doorbell event
 525 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 526 * @vector:     Interrupt vector number.
 527 *
 528 * Notify the driver context of a doorbell event.  If hardware supports
 529 * multiple interrupt vectors for doorbells, the vector number indicates which
 530 * vector received the interrupt.  The vector number is relative to the first
 531 * vector used for doorbells, starting at zero, and must be less than
 532 * ntb_db_vector_count().  The driver may call ntb_db_read() to check which
 533 * doorbell bits need service, and ntb_db_vector_mask() to determine which of
 534 * those bits are associated with the vector number.
 535 */
 536void ntb_db_event(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int vector);
 537
 538/**
 539 * ntb_msg_event() - notify driver context of a message event
 540 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 541 *
 542 * Notify the driver context of a message event.  If hardware supports
 543 * message registers, this event indicates, that a new message arrived in
 544 * some incoming message register or last sent message couldn't be delivered.
 545 * The events can be masked/unmasked by the methods ntb_msg_set_mask() and
 546 * ntb_msg_clear_mask().
 547 */
 548void ntb_msg_event(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 549
 550/**
 551 * ntb_default_port_number() - get the default local port number
 552 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 553 *
 554 * If hardware driver doesn't specify port_number() callback method, the NTB
 555 * is considered with just two ports. So this method returns default local
 556 * port number in compliance with topology.
 557 *
 558 * NOTE Don't call this method directly. The ntb_port_number() function should
 559 * be used instead.
 560 *
 561 * Return: the default local port number
 562 */
 563int ntb_default_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 564
 565/**
 566 * ntb_default_port_count() - get the default number of peer device ports
 567 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 568 *
 569 * By default hardware driver supports just one peer device.
 570 *
 571 * NOTE Don't call this method directly. The ntb_peer_port_count() function
 572 * should be used instead.
 573 *
 574 * Return: the default number of peer ports
 575 */
 576int ntb_default_peer_port_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
 577
 578/**
 579 * ntb_default_peer_port_number() - get the default peer port by given index
 580 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 581 * @idx:        Peer port index (should not differ from zero).
 582 *
 583 * By default hardware driver supports just one peer device, so this method
 584 * shall return the corresponding value from enum ntb_default_port.
 585 *
 586 * NOTE Don't call this method directly. The ntb_peer_port_number() function
 587 * should be used instead.
 588 *
 589 * Return: the peer device port or negative value indicating an error
 590 */
 591int ntb_default_peer_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx);
 592
 593/**
 594 * ntb_default_peer_port_idx() - get the default peer device port index by
 595 *                               given port number
 596 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 597 * @port:       Peer port number (should be one of enum ntb_default_port).
 598 *
 599 * By default hardware driver supports just one peer device, so while
 600 * specified port-argument indicates peer port from enum ntb_default_port,
 601 * the return value shall be zero.
 602 *
 603 * NOTE Don't call this method directly. The ntb_peer_port_idx() function
 604 * should be used instead.
 605 *
 606 * Return: the peer port index or negative value indicating an error
 607 */
 608int ntb_default_peer_port_idx(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int port);
 609
 610/**
 611 * ntb_port_number() - get the local port number
 612 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 613 *
 614 * Hardware must support at least simple two-ports ntb connection
 615 *
 616 * Return: the local port number
 617 */
 618static inline int ntb_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 619{
 620        if (!ntb->ops->port_number)
 621                return ntb_default_port_number(ntb);
 622
 623        return ntb->ops->port_number(ntb);
 624}
 625/**
 626 * ntb_peer_port_count() - get the number of peer device ports
 627 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 628 *
 629 * Hardware may support an access to memory of several remote domains
 630 * over multi-port NTB devices. This method returns the number of peers,
 631 * local device can have shared memory with.
 632 *
 633 * Return: the number of peer ports
 634 */
 635static inline int ntb_peer_port_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 636{
 637        if (!ntb->ops->peer_port_count)
 638                return ntb_default_peer_port_count(ntb);
 639
 640        return ntb->ops->peer_port_count(ntb);
 641}
 642
 643/**
 644 * ntb_peer_port_number() - get the peer port by given index
 645 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 646 * @pidx:       Peer port index.
 647 *
 648 * Peer ports are continuously enumerated by NTB API logic, so this method
 649 * lets to retrieve port real number by its index.
 650 *
 651 * Return: the peer device port or negative value indicating an error
 652 */
 653static inline int ntb_peer_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
 654{
 655        if (!ntb->ops->peer_port_number)
 656                return ntb_default_peer_port_number(ntb, pidx);
 657
 658        return ntb->ops->peer_port_number(ntb, pidx);
 659}
 660
 661/**
 662 * ntb_logical_port_number() - get the logical port number of the local port
 663 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 664 *
 665 * The Logical Port Number is defined to be a unique number for each
 666 * port starting from zero through to the number of ports minus one.
 667 * This is in contrast to the Port Number where each port can be assigned
 668 * any unique physical number by the hardware.
 669 *
 670 * The logical port number is useful for calculating the resource indexes
 671 * used by peers.
 672 *
 673 * Return: the logical port number or negative value indicating an error
 674 */
 675static inline int ntb_logical_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 676{
 677        int lport = ntb_port_number(ntb);
 678        int pidx;
 679
 680        if (lport < 0)
 681                return lport;
 682
 683        for (pidx = 0; pidx < ntb_peer_port_count(ntb); pidx++)
 684                if (lport <= ntb_peer_port_number(ntb, pidx))
 685                        return pidx;
 686
 687        return pidx;
 688}
 689
 690/**
 691 * ntb_peer_logical_port_number() - get the logical peer port by given index
 692 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 693 * @pidx:       Peer port index.
 694 *
 695 * The Logical Port Number is defined to be a unique number for each
 696 * port starting from zero through to the number of ports minus one.
 697 * This is in contrast to the Port Number where each port can be assigned
 698 * any unique physical number by the hardware.
 699 *
 700 * The logical port number is useful for calculating the resource indexes
 701 * used by peers.
 702 *
 703 * Return: the peer's logical port number or negative value indicating an error
 704 */
 705static inline int ntb_peer_logical_port_number(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
 706{
 707        if (ntb_peer_port_number(ntb, pidx) < ntb_port_number(ntb))
 708                return pidx;
 709        else
 710                return pidx + 1;
 711}
 712
 713/**
 714 * ntb_peer_port_idx() - get the peer device port index by given port number
 715 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 716 * @port:       Peer port number.
 717 *
 718 * Inverse operation of ntb_peer_port_number(), so one can get port index
 719 * by specified port number.
 720 *
 721 * Return: the peer port index or negative value indicating an error
 722 */
 723static inline int ntb_peer_port_idx(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int port)
 724{
 725        if (!ntb->ops->peer_port_idx)
 726                return ntb_default_peer_port_idx(ntb, port);
 727
 728        return ntb->ops->peer_port_idx(ntb, port);
 729}
 730
 731/**
 732 * ntb_link_is_up() - get the current ntb link state
 733 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 734 * @speed:      OUT - The link speed expressed as PCIe generation number.
 735 * @width:      OUT - The link width expressed as the number of PCIe lanes.
 736 *
 737 * Get the current state of the ntb link.  It is recommended to query the link
 738 * state once after every link event.  It is safe to query the link state in
 739 * the context of the link event callback.
 740 *
 741 * Return: bitfield of indexed ports link state: bit is set/cleared if the
 742 *         link is up/down respectively.
 743 */
 744static inline u64 ntb_link_is_up(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
 745                                 enum ntb_speed *speed, enum ntb_width *width)
 746{
 747        return ntb->ops->link_is_up(ntb, speed, width);
 748}
 749
 750/**
 751 * ntb_link_enable() - enable the local port ntb connection
 752 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 753 * @max_speed:  The maximum link speed expressed as PCIe generation number.
 754 * @max_width:  The maximum link width expressed as the number of PCIe lanes.
 755 *
 756 * Enable the NTB/PCIe link on the local or remote (for bridge-to-bridge
 757 * topology) side of the bridge. If it's supported the ntb device should train
 758 * the link to its maximum speed and width, or the requested speed and width,
 759 * whichever is smaller. Some hardware doesn't support PCIe link training, so
 760 * the last two arguments will be ignored then.
 761 *
 762 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 763 */
 764static inline int ntb_link_enable(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
 765                                  enum ntb_speed max_speed,
 766                                  enum ntb_width max_width)
 767{
 768        return ntb->ops->link_enable(ntb, max_speed, max_width);
 769}
 770
 771/**
 772 * ntb_link_disable() - disable the local port ntb connection
 773 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 774 *
 775 * Disable the link on the local or remote (for b2b topology) of the ntb.
 776 * The ntb device should disable the link.  Returning from this call must
 777 * indicate that a barrier has passed, though with no more writes may pass in
 778 * either direction across the link, except if this call returns an error
 779 * number.
 780 *
 781 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 782 */
 783static inline int ntb_link_disable(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 784{
 785        return ntb->ops->link_disable(ntb);
 786}
 787
 788/**
 789 * ntb_mw_count() - get the number of inbound memory windows, which could
 790 *                  be created for a specified peer device
 791 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 792 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
 793 *
 794 * Hardware and topology may support a different number of memory windows.
 795 * Moreover different peer devices can support different number of memory
 796 * windows. Simply speaking this method returns the number of possible inbound
 797 * memory windows to share with specified peer device. Note: this may return
 798 * zero if the link is not up yet.
 799 *
 800 * Return: the number of memory windows.
 801 */
 802static inline int ntb_mw_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
 803{
 804        return ntb->ops->mw_count(ntb, pidx);
 805}
 806
 807/**
 808 * ntb_mw_get_align() - get the restriction parameters of inbound memory window
 809 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 810 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
 811 * @widx:       Memory window index.
 812 * @addr_align: OUT - the base alignment for translating the memory window
 813 * @size_align: OUT - the size alignment for translating the memory window
 814 * @size_max:   OUT - the maximum size of the memory window
 815 *
 816 * Get the alignments of an inbound memory window with specified index.
 817 * NULL may be given for any output parameter if the value is not needed.
 818 * The alignment and size parameters may be used for allocation of proper
 819 * shared memory. Note: this must only be called when the link is up.
 820 *
 821 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
 822 */
 823static inline int ntb_mw_get_align(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 824                                   resource_size_t *addr_align,
 825                                   resource_size_t *size_align,
 826                                   resource_size_t *size_max)
 827{
 828        if (!(ntb_link_is_up(ntb, NULL, NULL) & BIT_ULL(pidx)))
 829                return -ENOTCONN;
 830
 831        return ntb->ops->mw_get_align(ntb, pidx, widx, addr_align, size_align,
 832                                      size_max);
 833}
 834
 835/**
 836 * ntb_mw_set_trans() - set the translation of an inbound memory window
 837 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 838 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
 839 * @widx:       Memory window index.
 840 * @addr:       The dma address of local memory to expose to the peer.
 841 * @size:       The size of the local memory to expose to the peer.
 842 *
 843 * Set the translation of a memory window.  The peer may access local memory
 844 * through the window starting at the address, up to the size.  The address
 845 * and size must be aligned in compliance with restrictions of
 846 * ntb_mw_get_align(). The region size should not exceed the size_max parameter
 847 * of that method.
 848 *
 849 * This method may not be implemented due to the hardware specific memory
 850 * windows interface.
 851 *
 852 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 853 */
 854static inline int ntb_mw_set_trans(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 855                                   dma_addr_t addr, resource_size_t size)
 856{
 857        if (!ntb->ops->mw_set_trans)
 858                return 0;
 859
 860        return ntb->ops->mw_set_trans(ntb, pidx, widx, addr, size);
 861}
 862
 863/**
 864 * ntb_mw_clear_trans() - clear the translation address of an inbound memory
 865 *                        window
 866 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 867 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
 868 * @widx:       Memory window index.
 869 *
 870 * Clear the translation of an inbound memory window.  The peer may no longer
 871 * access local memory through the window.
 872 *
 873 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 874 */
 875static inline int ntb_mw_clear_trans(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx)
 876{
 877        if (!ntb->ops->mw_clear_trans)
 878                return ntb_mw_set_trans(ntb, pidx, widx, 0, 0);
 879
 880        return ntb->ops->mw_clear_trans(ntb, pidx, widx);
 881}
 882
 883/**
 884 * ntb_peer_mw_count() - get the number of outbound memory windows, which could
 885 *                       be mapped to access a shared memory
 886 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 887 *
 888 * Hardware and topology may support a different number of memory windows.
 889 * This method returns the number of outbound memory windows supported by
 890 * local device.
 891 *
 892 * Return: the number of memory windows.
 893 */
 894static inline int ntb_peer_mw_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 895{
 896        return ntb->ops->peer_mw_count(ntb);
 897}
 898
 899/**
 900 * ntb_peer_mw_get_addr() - get map address of an outbound memory window
 901 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 902 * @widx:       Memory window index (within ntb_peer_mw_count() return value).
 903 * @base:       OUT - the base address of mapping region.
 904 * @size:       OUT - the size of mapping region.
 905 *
 906 * Get base and size of memory region to map.  NULL may be given for any output
 907 * parameter if the value is not needed.  The base and size may be used for
 908 * mapping the memory window, to access the peer memory.
 909 *
 910 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
 911 */
 912static inline int ntb_peer_mw_get_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int widx,
 913                                      phys_addr_t *base, resource_size_t *size)
 914{
 915        return ntb->ops->peer_mw_get_addr(ntb, widx, base, size);
 916}
 917
 918/**
 919 * ntb_peer_mw_set_trans() - set a translation address of a memory window
 920 *                           retrieved from a peer device
 921 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 922 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device the translation address received from.
 923 * @widx:       Memory window index.
 924 * @addr:       The dma address of the shared memory to access.
 925 * @size:       The size of the shared memory to access.
 926 *
 927 * Set the translation of an outbound memory window.  The local device may
 928 * access shared memory allocated by a peer device sent the address.
 929 *
 930 * This method may not be implemented due to the hardware specific memory
 931 * windows interface, so a translation address can be only set on the side,
 932 * where shared memory (inbound memory windows) is allocated.
 933 *
 934 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 935 */
 936static inline int ntb_peer_mw_set_trans(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int widx,
 937                                        u64 addr, resource_size_t size)
 938{
 939        if (!ntb->ops->peer_mw_set_trans)
 940                return 0;
 941
 942        return ntb->ops->peer_mw_set_trans(ntb, pidx, widx, addr, size);
 943}
 944
 945/**
 946 * ntb_peer_mw_clear_trans() - clear the translation address of an outbound
 947 *                             memory window
 948 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 949 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
 950 * @widx:       Memory window index.
 951 *
 952 * Clear the translation of a outbound memory window.  The local device may no
 953 * longer access a shared memory through the window.
 954 *
 955 * This method may not be implemented due to the hardware specific memory
 956 * windows interface.
 957 *
 958 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
 959 */
 960static inline int ntb_peer_mw_clear_trans(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx,
 961                                          int widx)
 962{
 963        if (!ntb->ops->peer_mw_clear_trans)
 964                return ntb_peer_mw_set_trans(ntb, pidx, widx, 0, 0);
 965
 966        return ntb->ops->peer_mw_clear_trans(ntb, pidx, widx);
 967}
 968
 969/**
 970 * ntb_db_is_unsafe() - check if it is safe to use hardware doorbell
 971 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 972 *
 973 * It is possible for some ntb hardware to be affected by errata.  Hardware
 974 * drivers can advise clients to avoid using doorbells.  Clients may ignore
 975 * this advice, though caution is recommended.
 976 *
 977 * Return: Zero if it is safe to use doorbells, or One if it is not safe.
 978 */
 979static inline int ntb_db_is_unsafe(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 980{
 981        if (!ntb->ops->db_is_unsafe)
 982                return 0;
 983
 984        return ntb->ops->db_is_unsafe(ntb);
 985}
 986
 987/**
 988 * ntb_db_valid_mask() - get a mask of doorbell bits supported by the ntb
 989 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
 990 *
 991 * Hardware may support different number or arrangement of doorbell bits.
 992 *
 993 * Return: A mask of doorbell bits supported by the ntb.
 994 */
 995static inline u64 ntb_db_valid_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
 996{
 997        return ntb->ops->db_valid_mask(ntb);
 998}
 999
1000/**
1001 * ntb_db_vector_count() - get the number of doorbell interrupt vectors
1002 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1003 *
1004 * Hardware may support different number of interrupt vectors.
1005 *
1006 * Return: The number of doorbell interrupt vectors.
1007 */
1008static inline int ntb_db_vector_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1009{
1010        if (!ntb->ops->db_vector_count)
1011                return 1;
1012
1013        return ntb->ops->db_vector_count(ntb);
1014}
1015
1016/**
1017 * ntb_db_vector_mask() - get a mask of doorbell bits serviced by a vector
1018 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1019 * @vector:     Doorbell vector number.
1020 *
1021 * Each interrupt vector may have a different number or arrangement of bits.
1022 *
1023 * Return: A mask of doorbell bits serviced by a vector.
1024 */
1025static inline u64 ntb_db_vector_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int vector)
1026{
1027        if (!ntb->ops->db_vector_mask)
1028                return ntb_db_valid_mask(ntb);
1029
1030        return ntb->ops->db_vector_mask(ntb, vector);
1031}
1032
1033/**
1034 * ntb_db_read() - read the local doorbell register
1035 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1036 *
1037 * Read the local doorbell register, and return the bits that are set.
1038 *
1039 * Return: The bits currently set in the local doorbell register.
1040 */
1041static inline u64 ntb_db_read(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1042{
1043        return ntb->ops->db_read(ntb);
1044}
1045
1046/**
1047 * ntb_db_set() - set bits in the local doorbell register
1048 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1049 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to set.
1050 *
1051 * Set bits in the local doorbell register, which may generate a local doorbell
1052 * interrupt.  Bits that were already set must remain set.
1053 *
1054 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1055 *
1056 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1057 */
1058static inline int ntb_db_set(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1059{
1060        if (!ntb->ops->db_set)
1061                return -EINVAL;
1062
1063        return ntb->ops->db_set(ntb, db_bits);
1064}
1065
1066/**
1067 * ntb_db_clear() - clear bits in the local doorbell register
1068 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1069 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to clear.
1070 *
1071 * Clear bits in the local doorbell register, arming the bits for the next
1072 * doorbell.
1073 *
1074 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1075 */
1076static inline int ntb_db_clear(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1077{
1078        return ntb->ops->db_clear(ntb, db_bits);
1079}
1080
1081/**
1082 * ntb_db_read_mask() - read the local doorbell mask
1083 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1084 *
1085 * Read the local doorbell mask register, and return the bits that are set.
1086 *
1087 * This is unusual, though hardware is likely to support it.
1088 *
1089 * Return: The bits currently set in the local doorbell mask register.
1090 */
1091static inline u64 ntb_db_read_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1092{
1093        if (!ntb->ops->db_read_mask)
1094                return 0;
1095
1096        return ntb->ops->db_read_mask(ntb);
1097}
1098
1099/**
1100 * ntb_db_set_mask() - set bits in the local doorbell mask
1101 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1102 * @db_bits:    Doorbell mask bits to set.
1103 *
1104 * Set bits in the local doorbell mask register, preventing doorbell interrupts
1105 * from being generated for those doorbell bits.  Bits that were already set
1106 * must remain set.
1107 *
1108 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1109 */
1110static inline int ntb_db_set_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1111{
1112        return ntb->ops->db_set_mask(ntb, db_bits);
1113}
1114
1115/**
1116 * ntb_db_clear_mask() - clear bits in the local doorbell mask
1117 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1118 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to clear.
1119 *
1120 * Clear bits in the local doorbell mask register, allowing doorbell interrupts
1121 * from being generated for those doorbell bits.  If a doorbell bit is already
1122 * set at the time the mask is cleared, and the corresponding mask bit is
1123 * changed from set to clear, then the ntb driver must ensure that
1124 * ntb_db_event() is called.  If the hardware does not generate the interrupt
1125 * on clearing the mask bit, then the driver must call ntb_db_event() anyway.
1126 *
1127 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1128 */
1129static inline int ntb_db_clear_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1130{
1131        return ntb->ops->db_clear_mask(ntb, db_bits);
1132}
1133
1134/**
1135 * ntb_peer_db_addr() - address and size of the peer doorbell register
1136 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1137 * @db_addr:    OUT - The address of the peer doorbell register.
1138 * @db_size:    OUT - The number of bytes to write the peer doorbell register.
1139 * @db_data:    OUT - The data of peer doorbell register
1140 * @db_bit:             door bell bit number
1141 *
1142 * Return the address of the peer doorbell register.  This may be used, for
1143 * example, by drivers that offload memory copy operations to a dma engine.
1144 * The drivers may wish to ring the peer doorbell at the completion of memory
1145 * copy operations.  For efficiency, and to simplify ordering of operations
1146 * between the dma memory copies and the ringing doorbell, the driver may
1147 * append one additional dma memory copy with the doorbell register as the
1148 * destination, after the memory copy operations.
1149 *
1150 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1151 */
1152static inline int ntb_peer_db_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
1153                                   phys_addr_t *db_addr,
1154                                   resource_size_t *db_size,
1155                                   u64 *db_data, int db_bit)
1156{
1157        if (!ntb->ops->peer_db_addr)
1158                return -EINVAL;
1159
1160        return ntb->ops->peer_db_addr(ntb, db_addr, db_size, db_data, db_bit);
1161}
1162
1163/**
1164 * ntb_peer_db_read() - read the peer doorbell register
1165 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1166 *
1167 * Read the peer doorbell register, and return the bits that are set.
1168 *
1169 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1170 *
1171 * Return: The bits currently set in the peer doorbell register.
1172 */
1173static inline u64 ntb_peer_db_read(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1174{
1175        if (!ntb->ops->peer_db_read)
1176                return 0;
1177
1178        return ntb->ops->peer_db_read(ntb);
1179}
1180
1181/**
1182 * ntb_peer_db_set() - set bits in the peer doorbell register
1183 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1184 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to set.
1185 *
1186 * Set bits in the peer doorbell register, which may generate a peer doorbell
1187 * interrupt.  Bits that were already set must remain set.
1188 *
1189 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1190 */
1191static inline int ntb_peer_db_set(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1192{
1193        return ntb->ops->peer_db_set(ntb, db_bits);
1194}
1195
1196/**
1197 * ntb_peer_db_clear() - clear bits in the peer doorbell register
1198 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1199 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to clear.
1200 *
1201 * Clear bits in the peer doorbell register, arming the bits for the next
1202 * doorbell.
1203 *
1204 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1205 *
1206 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1207 */
1208static inline int ntb_peer_db_clear(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1209{
1210        if (!ntb->ops->db_clear)
1211                return -EINVAL;
1212
1213        return ntb->ops->peer_db_clear(ntb, db_bits);
1214}
1215
1216/**
1217 * ntb_peer_db_read_mask() - read the peer doorbell mask
1218 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1219 *
1220 * Read the peer doorbell mask register, and return the bits that are set.
1221 *
1222 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1223 *
1224 * Return: The bits currently set in the peer doorbell mask register.
1225 */
1226static inline u64 ntb_peer_db_read_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1227{
1228        if (!ntb->ops->db_read_mask)
1229                return 0;
1230
1231        return ntb->ops->peer_db_read_mask(ntb);
1232}
1233
1234/**
1235 * ntb_peer_db_set_mask() - set bits in the peer doorbell mask
1236 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1237 * @db_bits:    Doorbell mask bits to set.
1238 *
1239 * Set bits in the peer doorbell mask register, preventing doorbell interrupts
1240 * from being generated for those doorbell bits.  Bits that were already set
1241 * must remain set.
1242 *
1243 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1244 *
1245 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1246 */
1247static inline int ntb_peer_db_set_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1248{
1249        if (!ntb->ops->db_set_mask)
1250                return -EINVAL;
1251
1252        return ntb->ops->peer_db_set_mask(ntb, db_bits);
1253}
1254
1255/**
1256 * ntb_peer_db_clear_mask() - clear bits in the peer doorbell mask
1257 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1258 * @db_bits:    Doorbell bits to clear.
1259 *
1260 * Clear bits in the peer doorbell mask register, allowing doorbell interrupts
1261 * from being generated for those doorbell bits.  If the hardware does not
1262 * generate the interrupt on clearing the mask bit, then the driver should not
1263 * implement this function!
1264 *
1265 * This is unusual, and hardware may not support it.
1266 *
1267 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1268 */
1269static inline int ntb_peer_db_clear_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 db_bits)
1270{
1271        if (!ntb->ops->db_clear_mask)
1272                return -EINVAL;
1273
1274        return ntb->ops->peer_db_clear_mask(ntb, db_bits);
1275}
1276
1277/**
1278 * ntb_spad_is_unsafe() - check if it is safe to use the hardware scratchpads
1279 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1280 *
1281 * It is possible for some ntb hardware to be affected by errata.  Hardware
1282 * drivers can advise clients to avoid using scratchpads.  Clients may ignore
1283 * this advice, though caution is recommended.
1284 *
1285 * Return: Zero if it is safe to use scratchpads, or One if it is not safe.
1286 */
1287static inline int ntb_spad_is_unsafe(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1288{
1289        if (!ntb->ops->spad_is_unsafe)
1290                return 0;
1291
1292        return ntb->ops->spad_is_unsafe(ntb);
1293}
1294
1295/**
1296 * ntb_spad_count() - get the number of scratchpads
1297 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1298 *
1299 * Hardware and topology may support a different number of scratchpads.
1300 * Although it must be the same for all ports per NTB device.
1301 *
1302 * Return: the number of scratchpads.
1303 */
1304static inline int ntb_spad_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1305{
1306        if (!ntb->ops->spad_count)
1307                return 0;
1308
1309        return ntb->ops->spad_count(ntb);
1310}
1311
1312/**
1313 * ntb_spad_read() - read the local scratchpad register
1314 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1315 * @sidx:       Scratchpad index.
1316 *
1317 * Read the local scratchpad register, and return the value.
1318 *
1319 * Return: The value of the local scratchpad register.
1320 */
1321static inline u32 ntb_spad_read(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int sidx)
1322{
1323        if (!ntb->ops->spad_read)
1324                return ~(u32)0;
1325
1326        return ntb->ops->spad_read(ntb, sidx);
1327}
1328
1329/**
1330 * ntb_spad_write() - write the local scratchpad register
1331 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1332 * @sidx:       Scratchpad index.
1333 * @val:        Scratchpad value.
1334 *
1335 * Write the value to the local scratchpad register.
1336 *
1337 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1338 */
1339static inline int ntb_spad_write(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int sidx, u32 val)
1340{
1341        if (!ntb->ops->spad_write)
1342                return -EINVAL;
1343
1344        return ntb->ops->spad_write(ntb, sidx, val);
1345}
1346
1347/**
1348 * ntb_peer_spad_addr() - address of the peer scratchpad register
1349 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1350 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
1351 * @sidx:       Scratchpad index.
1352 * @spad_addr:  OUT - The address of the peer scratchpad register.
1353 *
1354 * Return the address of the peer doorbell register.  This may be used, for
1355 * example, by drivers that offload memory copy operations to a dma engine.
1356 *
1357 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1358 */
1359static inline int ntb_peer_spad_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx,
1360                                     phys_addr_t *spad_addr)
1361{
1362        if (!ntb->ops->peer_spad_addr)
1363                return -EINVAL;
1364
1365        return ntb->ops->peer_spad_addr(ntb, pidx, sidx, spad_addr);
1366}
1367
1368/**
1369 * ntb_peer_spad_read() - read the peer scratchpad register
1370 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1371 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
1372 * @sidx:       Scratchpad index.
1373 *
1374 * Read the peer scratchpad register, and return the value.
1375 *
1376 * Return: The value of the local scratchpad register.
1377 */
1378static inline u32 ntb_peer_spad_read(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx)
1379{
1380        if (!ntb->ops->peer_spad_read)
1381                return ~(u32)0;
1382
1383        return ntb->ops->peer_spad_read(ntb, pidx, sidx);
1384}
1385
1386/**
1387 * ntb_peer_spad_write() - write the peer scratchpad register
1388 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1389 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device.
1390 * @sidx:       Scratchpad index.
1391 * @val:        Scratchpad value.
1392 *
1393 * Write the value to the peer scratchpad register.
1394 *
1395 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise an error number.
1396 */
1397static inline int ntb_peer_spad_write(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int sidx,
1398                                      u32 val)
1399{
1400        if (!ntb->ops->peer_spad_write)
1401                return -EINVAL;
1402
1403        return ntb->ops->peer_spad_write(ntb, pidx, sidx, val);
1404}
1405
1406/**
1407 * ntb_msg_count() - get the number of message registers
1408 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1409 *
1410 * Hardware may support a different number of message registers.
1411 *
1412 * Return: the number of message registers.
1413 */
1414static inline int ntb_msg_count(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1415{
1416        if (!ntb->ops->msg_count)
1417                return 0;
1418
1419        return ntb->ops->msg_count(ntb);
1420}
1421
1422/**
1423 * ntb_msg_inbits() - get a bitfield of inbound message registers status
1424 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1425 *
1426 * The method returns the bitfield of status and mask registers, which related
1427 * to inbound message registers.
1428 *
1429 * Return: bitfield of inbound message registers.
1430 */
1431static inline u64 ntb_msg_inbits(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1432{
1433        if (!ntb->ops->msg_inbits)
1434                return 0;
1435
1436        return ntb->ops->msg_inbits(ntb);
1437}
1438
1439/**
1440 * ntb_msg_outbits() - get a bitfield of outbound message registers status
1441 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1442 *
1443 * The method returns the bitfield of status and mask registers, which related
1444 * to outbound message registers.
1445 *
1446 * Return: bitfield of outbound message registers.
1447 */
1448static inline u64 ntb_msg_outbits(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1449{
1450        if (!ntb->ops->msg_outbits)
1451                return 0;
1452
1453        return ntb->ops->msg_outbits(ntb);
1454}
1455
1456/**
1457 * ntb_msg_read_sts() - read the message registers status
1458 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1459 *
1460 * Read the status of message register. Inbound and outbound message registers
1461 * related bits can be filtered by masks retrieved from ntb_msg_inbits() and
1462 * ntb_msg_outbits().
1463 *
1464 * Return: status bits of message registers
1465 */
1466static inline u64 ntb_msg_read_sts(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1467{
1468        if (!ntb->ops->msg_read_sts)
1469                return 0;
1470
1471        return ntb->ops->msg_read_sts(ntb);
1472}
1473
1474/**
1475 * ntb_msg_clear_sts() - clear status bits of message registers
1476 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1477 * @sts_bits:   Status bits to clear.
1478 *
1479 * Clear bits in the status register.
1480 *
1481 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
1482 */
1483static inline int ntb_msg_clear_sts(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 sts_bits)
1484{
1485        if (!ntb->ops->msg_clear_sts)
1486                return -EINVAL;
1487
1488        return ntb->ops->msg_clear_sts(ntb, sts_bits);
1489}
1490
1491/**
1492 * ntb_msg_set_mask() - set mask of message register status bits
1493 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1494 * @mask_bits:  Mask bits.
1495 *
1496 * Mask the message registers status bits from raising the message event.
1497 *
1498 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
1499 */
1500static inline int ntb_msg_set_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 mask_bits)
1501{
1502        if (!ntb->ops->msg_set_mask)
1503                return -EINVAL;
1504
1505        return ntb->ops->msg_set_mask(ntb, mask_bits);
1506}
1507
1508/**
1509 * ntb_msg_clear_mask() - clear message registers mask
1510 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1511 * @mask_bits:  Mask bits to clear.
1512 *
1513 * Clear bits in the message events mask register.
1514 *
1515 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
1516 */
1517static inline int ntb_msg_clear_mask(struct ntb_dev *ntb, u64 mask_bits)
1518{
1519        if (!ntb->ops->msg_clear_mask)
1520                return -EINVAL;
1521
1522        return ntb->ops->msg_clear_mask(ntb, mask_bits);
1523}
1524
1525/**
1526 * ntb_msg_read() - read inbound message register with specified index
1527 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1528 * @pidx:       OUT - Port index of peer device a message retrieved from
1529 * @midx:       Message register index
1530 *
1531 * Read data from the specified message register. Source port index of a
1532 * message is retrieved as well.
1533 *
1534 * Return: The value of the inbound message register.
1535 */
1536static inline u32 ntb_msg_read(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int *pidx, int midx)
1537{
1538        if (!ntb->ops->msg_read)
1539                return ~(u32)0;
1540
1541        return ntb->ops->msg_read(ntb, pidx, midx);
1542}
1543
1544/**
1545 * ntb_peer_msg_write() - write data to the specified peer message register
1546 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1547 * @pidx:       Port index of peer device a message being sent to
1548 * @midx:       Message register index
1549 * @msg:        Data to send
1550 *
1551 * Send data to a specified peer device using the defined message register.
1552 * Message event can be raised if the midx registers isn't empty while
1553 * calling this method and the corresponding interrupt isn't masked.
1554 *
1555 * Return: Zero on success, otherwise a negative error number.
1556 */
1557static inline int ntb_peer_msg_write(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx, int midx,
1558                                     u32 msg)
1559{
1560        if (!ntb->ops->peer_msg_write)
1561                return -EINVAL;
1562
1563        return ntb->ops->peer_msg_write(ntb, pidx, midx, msg);
1564}
1565
1566/**
1567 * ntb_peer_resource_idx() - get a resource index for a given peer idx
1568 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1569 * @pidx:       Peer port index.
1570 *
1571 * When constructing a graph of peers, each remote peer must use a different
1572 * resource index (mw, doorbell, etc) to communicate with each other
1573 * peer.
1574 *
1575 * In a two peer system, this function should always return 0 such that
1576 * resource 0 points to the remote peer on both ports.
1577 *
1578 * In a 5 peer system, this function will return the following matrix
1579 *
1580 * pidx \ port    0    1    2    3    4
1581 * 0              0    0    1    2    3
1582 * 1              0    1    1    2    3
1583 * 2              0    1    2    2    3
1584 * 3              0    1    2    3    3
1585 *
1586 * For example, if this function is used to program peer's memory
1587 * windows, port 0 will program MW 0 on all it's peers to point to itself.
1588 * port 1 will program MW 0 in port 0 to point to itself and MW 1 on all
1589 * other ports. etc.
1590 *
1591 * For the legacy two host case, ntb_port_number() and ntb_peer_port_number()
1592 * both return zero and therefore this function will always return zero.
1593 * So MW 0 on each host would be programmed to point to the other host.
1594 *
1595 * Return: the resource index to use for that peer.
1596 */
1597static inline int ntb_peer_resource_idx(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
1598{
1599        int local_port, peer_port;
1600
1601        if (pidx >= ntb_peer_port_count(ntb))
1602                return -EINVAL;
1603
1604        local_port = ntb_logical_port_number(ntb);
1605        peer_port = ntb_peer_logical_port_number(ntb, pidx);
1606
1607        if (peer_port < local_port)
1608                return local_port - 1;
1609        else
1610                return local_port;
1611}
1612
1613/**
1614 * ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx() - get a memory window index for a given peer idx
1615 *      using the highest index memory windows first
1616 *
1617 * @ntb:        NTB device context.
1618 * @pidx:       Peer port index.
1619 *
1620 * Like ntb_peer_resource_idx(), except it returns indexes starting with
1621 * last memory window index.
1622 *
1623 * Return: the resource index to use for that peer.
1624 */
1625static inline int ntb_peer_highest_mw_idx(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int pidx)
1626{
1627        int ret;
1628
1629        ret = ntb_peer_resource_idx(ntb, pidx);
1630        if (ret < 0)
1631                return ret;
1632
1633        return ntb_mw_count(ntb, pidx) - ret - 1;
1634}
1635
1636struct ntb_msi_desc {
1637        u32 addr_offset;
1638        u32 data;
1639};
1640
1641#ifdef CONFIG_NTB_MSI
1642
1643int ntb_msi_init(struct ntb_dev *ntb, void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx));
1644int ntb_msi_setup_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
1645void ntb_msi_clear_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb);
1646int ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, irq_handler_t handler,
1647                                  irq_handler_t thread_fn,
1648                                  const char *name, void *dev_id,
1649                                  struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc);
1650void ntbm_msi_free_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
1651int ntb_msi_peer_trigger(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
1652                         struct ntb_msi_desc *desc);
1653int ntb_msi_peer_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
1654                      struct ntb_msi_desc *desc,
1655                      phys_addr_t *msi_addr);
1656
1657#else /* not CONFIG_NTB_MSI */
1658
1659static inline int ntb_msi_init(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
1660                               void (*desc_changed)(void *ctx))
1661{
1662        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1663}
1664static inline int ntb_msi_setup_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb)
1665{
1666        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1667}
1668static inline void ntb_msi_clear_mws(struct ntb_dev *ntb) {}
1669static inline int ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
1670                                                irq_handler_t handler,
1671                                                irq_handler_t thread_fn,
1672                                                const char *name, void *dev_id,
1673                                                struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
1674{
1675        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1676}
1677static inline void ntbm_msi_free_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb, unsigned int irq,
1678                                     void *dev_id) {}
1679static inline int ntb_msi_peer_trigger(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
1680                                       struct ntb_msi_desc *desc)
1681{
1682        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1683}
1684static inline int ntb_msi_peer_addr(struct ntb_dev *ntb, int peer,
1685                                    struct ntb_msi_desc *desc,
1686                                    phys_addr_t *msi_addr)
1687{
1688        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1689
1690}
1691
1692#endif /* CONFIG_NTB_MSI */
1693
1694static inline int ntbm_msi_request_irq(struct ntb_dev *ntb,
1695                                       irq_handler_t handler,
1696                                       const char *name, void *dev_id,
1697                                       struct ntb_msi_desc *msi_desc)
1698{
1699        return ntbm_msi_request_threaded_irq(ntb, handler, NULL, name,
1700                                             dev_id, msi_desc);
1701}
1702
1703#endif
1704