linux/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2/*
   3 * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
   4 *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
   5 *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
   6 *
   7 *              Support for INET connection oriented protocols.
   8 *
   9 * Authors:     See the TCP sources
  10 */
  11
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/jhash.h>
  14
  15#include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
  16#include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
  17#include <net/inet_timewait_sock.h>
  18#include <net/ip.h>
  19#include <net/route.h>
  20#include <net/tcp_states.h>
  21#include <net/xfrm.h>
  22#include <net/tcp.h>
  23#include <net/sock_reuseport.h>
  24#include <net/addrconf.h>
  25
  26#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  27/* match_wildcard == true:  IPV6_ADDR_ANY equals to any IPv6 addresses if IPv6
  28 *                          only, and any IPv4 addresses if not IPv6 only
  29 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  30 *                          IPV6_ADDR_ANY only equals to IPV6_ADDR_ANY,
  31 *                          and 0.0.0.0 equals to 0.0.0.0 only
  32 */
  33static bool ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct in6_addr *sk1_rcv_saddr6,
  34                                 const struct in6_addr *sk2_rcv_saddr6,
  35                                 __be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  36                                 bool sk1_ipv6only, bool sk2_ipv6only,
  37                                 bool match_wildcard)
  38{
  39        int addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(sk1_rcv_saddr6);
  40        int addr_type2 = sk2_rcv_saddr6 ? ipv6_addr_type(sk2_rcv_saddr6) : IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED;
  41
  42        /* if both are mapped, treat as IPv4 */
  43        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
  44                if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  45                        if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  46                                return true;
  47                        if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  48                                return match_wildcard;
  49                }
  50                return false;
  51        }
  52
  53        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY)
  54                return true;
  55
  56        if (addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  57            !(sk2_ipv6only && addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  58                return true;
  59
  60        if (addr_type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY && match_wildcard &&
  61            !(sk1_ipv6only && addr_type2 == IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))
  62                return true;
  63
  64        if (sk2_rcv_saddr6 &&
  65            ipv6_addr_equal(sk1_rcv_saddr6, sk2_rcv_saddr6))
  66                return true;
  67
  68        return false;
  69}
  70#endif
  71
  72/* match_wildcard == true:  0.0.0.0 equals to any IPv4 addresses
  73 * match_wildcard == false: addresses must be exactly the same, i.e.
  74 *                          0.0.0.0 only equals to 0.0.0.0
  75 */
  76static bool ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(__be32 sk1_rcv_saddr, __be32 sk2_rcv_saddr,
  77                                 bool sk2_ipv6only, bool match_wildcard)
  78{
  79        if (!sk2_ipv6only) {
  80                if (sk1_rcv_saddr == sk2_rcv_saddr)
  81                        return true;
  82                if (!sk1_rcv_saddr || !sk2_rcv_saddr)
  83                        return match_wildcard;
  84        }
  85        return false;
  86}
  87
  88bool inet_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk, const struct sock *sk2,
  89                          bool match_wildcard)
  90{
  91#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
  92        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
  93                return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
  94                                            inet6_rcv_saddr(sk2),
  95                                            sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
  96                                            sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
  97                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk),
  98                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk2),
  99                                            match_wildcard);
 100#endif
 101        return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk2->sk_rcv_saddr,
 102                                    ipv6_only_sock(sk2), match_wildcard);
 103}
 104EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rcv_saddr_equal);
 105
 106bool inet_rcv_saddr_any(const struct sock *sk)
 107{
 108#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 109        if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
 110                return ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr);
 111#endif
 112        return !sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 113}
 114
 115void inet_get_local_port_range(struct net *net, int *low, int *high)
 116{
 117        unsigned int seq;
 118
 119        do {
 120                seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
 121
 122                *low = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0];
 123                *high = net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1];
 124        } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq));
 125}
 126EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_get_local_port_range);
 127
 128static int inet_csk_bind_conflict(const struct sock *sk,
 129                                  const struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 130                                  bool relax, bool reuseport_ok)
 131{
 132        struct sock *sk2;
 133        bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse;
 134        bool reuseport = !!sk->sk_reuseport && reuseport_ok;
 135        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid((struct sock *)sk);
 136
 137        /*
 138         * Unlike other sk lookup places we do not check
 139         * for sk_net here, since _all_ the socks listed
 140         * in tb->owners list belong to the same net - the
 141         * one this bucket belongs to.
 142         */
 143
 144        sk_for_each_bound(sk2, &tb->owners) {
 145                if (sk != sk2 &&
 146                    (!sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 147                     !sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
 148                     sk->sk_bound_dev_if == sk2->sk_bound_dev_if)) {
 149                        if ((!reuse || !sk2->sk_reuse ||
 150                            sk2->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) &&
 151                            (!reuseport || !sk2->sk_reuseport ||
 152                             rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb) ||
 153                             (sk2->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT &&
 154                             !uid_eq(uid, sock_i_uid(sk2))))) {
 155                                if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 156                                        break;
 157                        }
 158                        if (!relax && reuse && sk2->sk_reuse &&
 159                            sk2->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
 160                                if (inet_rcv_saddr_equal(sk, sk2, true))
 161                                        break;
 162                        }
 163                }
 164        }
 165        return sk2 != NULL;
 166}
 167
 168/*
 169 * Find an open port number for the socket.  Returns with the
 170 * inet_bind_hashbucket lock held.
 171 */
 172static struct inet_bind_hashbucket *
 173inet_csk_find_open_port(struct sock *sk, struct inet_bind_bucket **tb_ret, int *port_ret)
 174{
 175        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 176        int port = 0;
 177        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 178        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 179        int i, low, high, attempt_half;
 180        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb;
 181        u32 remaining, offset;
 182        int l3mdev;
 183
 184        l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
 185        attempt_half = (sk->sk_reuse == SK_CAN_REUSE) ? 1 : 0;
 186other_half_scan:
 187        inet_get_local_port_range(net, &low, &high);
 188        high++; /* [32768, 60999] -> [32768, 61000[ */
 189        if (high - low < 4)
 190                attempt_half = 0;
 191        if (attempt_half) {
 192                int half = low + (((high - low) >> 2) << 1);
 193
 194                if (attempt_half == 1)
 195                        high = half;
 196                else
 197                        low = half;
 198        }
 199        remaining = high - low;
 200        if (likely(remaining > 1))
 201                remaining &= ~1U;
 202
 203        offset = prandom_u32() % remaining;
 204        /* __inet_hash_connect() favors ports having @low parity
 205         * We do the opposite to not pollute connect() users.
 206         */
 207        offset |= 1U;
 208
 209other_parity_scan:
 210        port = low + offset;
 211        for (i = 0; i < remaining; i += 2, port += 2) {
 212                if (unlikely(port >= high))
 213                        port -= remaining;
 214                if (inet_is_local_reserved_port(net, port))
 215                        continue;
 216                head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 217                                                  hinfo->bhash_size)];
 218                spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 219                inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 220                        if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
 221                            tb->port == port) {
 222                                if (!inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, false, false))
 223                                        goto success;
 224                                goto next_port;
 225                        }
 226                tb = NULL;
 227                goto success;
 228next_port:
 229                spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 230                cond_resched();
 231        }
 232
 233        offset--;
 234        if (!(offset & 1))
 235                goto other_parity_scan;
 236
 237        if (attempt_half == 1) {
 238                /* OK we now try the upper half of the range */
 239                attempt_half = 2;
 240                goto other_half_scan;
 241        }
 242        return NULL;
 243success:
 244        *port_ret = port;
 245        *tb_ret = tb;
 246        return head;
 247}
 248
 249static inline int sk_reuseport_match(struct inet_bind_bucket *tb,
 250                                     struct sock *sk)
 251{
 252        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 253
 254        if (tb->fastreuseport <= 0)
 255                return 0;
 256        if (!sk->sk_reuseport)
 257                return 0;
 258        if (rcu_access_pointer(sk->sk_reuseport_cb))
 259                return 0;
 260        if (!uid_eq(tb->fastuid, uid))
 261                return 0;
 262        /* We only need to check the rcv_saddr if this tb was once marked
 263         * without fastreuseport and then was reset, as we can only know that
 264         * the fast_*rcv_saddr doesn't have any conflicts with the socks on the
 265         * owners list.
 266         */
 267        if (tb->fastreuseport == FASTREUSEPORT_ANY)
 268                return 1;
 269#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 270        if (tb->fast_sk_family == AF_INET6)
 271                return ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal(&tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr,
 272                                            inet6_rcv_saddr(sk),
 273                                            tb->fast_rcv_saddr,
 274                                            sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 275                                            tb->fast_ipv6_only,
 276                                            ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 277#endif
 278        return ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(tb->fast_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
 279                                    ipv6_only_sock(sk), true);
 280}
 281
 282/* Obtain a reference to a local port for the given sock,
 283 * if snum is zero it means select any available local port.
 284 * We try to allocate an odd port (and leave even ports for connect())
 285 */
 286int inet_csk_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
 287{
 288        bool reuse = sk->sk_reuse && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN;
 289        struct inet_hashinfo *hinfo = sk->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 290        int ret = 1, port = snum;
 291        struct inet_bind_hashbucket *head;
 292        struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
 293        struct inet_bind_bucket *tb = NULL;
 294        kuid_t uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
 295        int l3mdev;
 296
 297        l3mdev = inet_sk_bound_l3mdev(sk);
 298
 299        if (!port) {
 300                head = inet_csk_find_open_port(sk, &tb, &port);
 301                if (!head)
 302                        return ret;
 303                if (!tb)
 304                        goto tb_not_found;
 305                goto success;
 306        }
 307        head = &hinfo->bhash[inet_bhashfn(net, port,
 308                                          hinfo->bhash_size)];
 309        spin_lock_bh(&head->lock);
 310        inet_bind_bucket_for_each(tb, &head->chain)
 311                if (net_eq(ib_net(tb), net) && tb->l3mdev == l3mdev &&
 312                    tb->port == port)
 313                        goto tb_found;
 314tb_not_found:
 315        tb = inet_bind_bucket_create(hinfo->bind_bucket_cachep,
 316                                     net, head, port, l3mdev);
 317        if (!tb)
 318                goto fail_unlock;
 319tb_found:
 320        if (!hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 321                if (sk->sk_reuse == SK_FORCE_REUSE)
 322                        goto success;
 323
 324                if ((tb->fastreuse > 0 && reuse) ||
 325                    sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk))
 326                        goto success;
 327                if (inet_csk_bind_conflict(sk, tb, true, true))
 328                        goto fail_unlock;
 329        }
 330success:
 331        if (hlist_empty(&tb->owners)) {
 332                tb->fastreuse = reuse;
 333                if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 334                        tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_ANY;
 335                        tb->fastuid = uid;
 336                        tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 337                        tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 338                        tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 339#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 340                        tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 341#endif
 342                } else {
 343                        tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 344                }
 345        } else {
 346                if (!reuse)
 347                        tb->fastreuse = 0;
 348                if (sk->sk_reuseport) {
 349                        /* We didn't match or we don't have fastreuseport set on
 350                         * the tb, but we have sk_reuseport set on this socket
 351                         * and we know that there are no bind conflicts with
 352                         * this socket in this tb, so reset our tb's reuseport
 353                         * settings so that any subsequent sockets that match
 354                         * our current socket will be put on the fast path.
 355                         *
 356                         * If we reset we need to set FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT so we
 357                         * do extra checking for all subsequent sk_reuseport
 358                         * socks.
 359                         */
 360                        if (!sk_reuseport_match(tb, sk)) {
 361                                tb->fastreuseport = FASTREUSEPORT_STRICT;
 362                                tb->fastuid = uid;
 363                                tb->fast_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_rcv_saddr;
 364                                tb->fast_ipv6_only = ipv6_only_sock(sk);
 365                                tb->fast_sk_family = sk->sk_family;
 366#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 367                                tb->fast_v6_rcv_saddr = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
 368#endif
 369                        }
 370                } else {
 371                        tb->fastreuseport = 0;
 372                }
 373        }
 374        if (!inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
 375                inet_bind_hash(sk, tb, port);
 376        WARN_ON(inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash != tb);
 377        ret = 0;
 378
 379fail_unlock:
 380        spin_unlock_bh(&head->lock);
 381        return ret;
 382}
 383EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_get_port);
 384
 385/*
 386 * Wait for an incoming connection, avoid race conditions. This must be called
 387 * with the socket locked.
 388 */
 389static int inet_csk_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo)
 390{
 391        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 392        DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
 393        int err;
 394
 395        /*
 396         * True wake-one mechanism for incoming connections: only
 397         * one process gets woken up, not the 'whole herd'.
 398         * Since we do not 'race & poll' for established sockets
 399         * anymore, the common case will execute the loop only once.
 400         *
 401         * Subtle issue: "add_wait_queue_exclusive()" will be added
 402         * after any current non-exclusive waiters, and we know that
 403         * it will always _stay_ after any new non-exclusive waiters
 404         * because all non-exclusive waiters are added at the
 405         * beginning of the wait-queue. As such, it's ok to "drop"
 406         * our exclusiveness temporarily when we get woken up without
 407         * having to remove and re-insert us on the wait queue.
 408         */
 409        for (;;) {
 410                prepare_to_wait_exclusive(sk_sleep(sk), &wait,
 411                                          TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 412                release_sock(sk);
 413                if (reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 414                        timeo = schedule_timeout(timeo);
 415                sched_annotate_sleep();
 416                lock_sock(sk);
 417                err = 0;
 418                if (!reqsk_queue_empty(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
 419                        break;
 420                err = -EINVAL;
 421                if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 422                        break;
 423                err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
 424                if (signal_pending(current))
 425                        break;
 426                err = -EAGAIN;
 427                if (!timeo)
 428                        break;
 429        }
 430        finish_wait(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
 431        return err;
 432}
 433
 434/*
 435 * This will accept the next outstanding connection.
 436 */
 437struct sock *inet_csk_accept(struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err, bool kern)
 438{
 439        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 440        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 441        struct request_sock *req;
 442        struct sock *newsk;
 443        int error;
 444
 445        lock_sock(sk);
 446
 447        /* We need to make sure that this socket is listening,
 448         * and that it has something pending.
 449         */
 450        error = -EINVAL;
 451        if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
 452                goto out_err;
 453
 454        /* Find already established connection */
 455        if (reqsk_queue_empty(queue)) {
 456                long timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
 457
 458                /* If this is a non blocking socket don't sleep */
 459                error = -EAGAIN;
 460                if (!timeo)
 461                        goto out_err;
 462
 463                error = inet_csk_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo);
 464                if (error)
 465                        goto out_err;
 466        }
 467        req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk);
 468        newsk = req->sk;
 469
 470        if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP &&
 471            tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 472                spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 473                if (tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 474                        /* We are still waiting for the final ACK from 3WHS
 475                         * so can't free req now. Instead, we set req->sk to
 476                         * NULL to signify that the child socket is taken
 477                         * so reqsk_fastopen_remove() will free the req
 478                         * when 3WHS finishes (or is aborted).
 479                         */
 480                        req->sk = NULL;
 481                        req = NULL;
 482                }
 483                spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
 484        }
 485out:
 486        release_sock(sk);
 487        if (req)
 488                reqsk_put(req);
 489        return newsk;
 490out_err:
 491        newsk = NULL;
 492        req = NULL;
 493        *err = error;
 494        goto out;
 495}
 496EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_accept);
 497
 498/*
 499 * Using different timers for retransmit, delayed acks and probes
 500 * We may wish use just one timer maintaining a list of expire jiffies
 501 * to optimize.
 502 */
 503void inet_csk_init_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk,
 504                               void (*retransmit_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
 505                               void (*delack_handler)(struct timer_list *t),
 506                               void (*keepalive_handler)(struct timer_list *t))
 507{
 508        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 509
 510        timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer, retransmit_handler, 0);
 511        timer_setup(&icsk->icsk_delack_timer, delack_handler, 0);
 512        timer_setup(&sk->sk_timer, keepalive_handler, 0);
 513        icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = 0;
 514}
 515EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_init_xmit_timers);
 516
 517void inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers(struct sock *sk)
 518{
 519        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 520
 521        icsk->icsk_pending = icsk->icsk_ack.pending = icsk->icsk_ack.blocked = 0;
 522
 523        sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_retransmit_timer);
 524        sk_stop_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer);
 525        sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 526}
 527EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_clear_xmit_timers);
 528
 529void inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk)
 530{
 531        sk_stop_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer);
 532}
 533EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_delete_keepalive_timer);
 534
 535void inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(struct sock *sk, unsigned long len)
 536{
 537        sk_reset_timer(sk, &sk->sk_timer, jiffies + len);
 538}
 539EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer);
 540
 541struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_req(const struct sock *sk,
 542                                     struct flowi4 *fl4,
 543                                     const struct request_sock *req)
 544{
 545        const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 546        struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 547        struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 548        struct rtable *rt;
 549
 550        rcu_read_lock();
 551        opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
 552
 553        flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 554                           RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 555                           sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 556                           (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 557                           ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 558                           htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 559        security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 560        rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 561        if (IS_ERR(rt))
 562                goto no_route;
 563        if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 564                goto route_err;
 565        rcu_read_unlock();
 566        return &rt->dst;
 567
 568route_err:
 569        ip_rt_put(rt);
 570no_route:
 571        rcu_read_unlock();
 572        __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 573        return NULL;
 574}
 575EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_req);
 576
 577struct dst_entry *inet_csk_route_child_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 578                                            struct sock *newsk,
 579                                            const struct request_sock *req)
 580{
 581        const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 582        struct net *net = read_pnet(&ireq->ireq_net);
 583        struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
 584        struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
 585        struct flowi4 *fl4;
 586        struct rtable *rt;
 587
 588        opt = rcu_dereference(ireq->ireq_opt);
 589        fl4 = &newinet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
 590
 591        flowi4_init_output(fl4, ireq->ir_iif, ireq->ir_mark,
 592                           RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE,
 593                           sk->sk_protocol, inet_sk_flowi_flags(sk),
 594                           (opt && opt->opt.srr) ? opt->opt.faddr : ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
 595                           ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_port,
 596                           htons(ireq->ir_num), sk->sk_uid);
 597        security_req_classify_flow(req, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
 598        rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, fl4, sk);
 599        if (IS_ERR(rt))
 600                goto no_route;
 601        if (opt && opt->opt.is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 602                goto route_err;
 603        return &rt->dst;
 604
 605route_err:
 606        ip_rt_put(rt);
 607no_route:
 608        __IP_INC_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
 609        return NULL;
 610}
 611EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_route_child_sock);
 612
 613#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
 614#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) ((fam) == AF_INET)
 615#else
 616#define AF_INET_FAMILY(fam) true
 617#endif
 618
 619/* Decide when to expire the request and when to resend SYN-ACK */
 620static inline void syn_ack_recalc(struct request_sock *req, const int thresh,
 621                                  const int max_retries,
 622                                  const u8 rskq_defer_accept,
 623                                  int *expire, int *resend)
 624{
 625        if (!rskq_defer_accept) {
 626                *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh;
 627                *resend = 1;
 628                return;
 629        }
 630        *expire = req->num_timeout >= thresh &&
 631                  (!inet_rsk(req)->acked || req->num_timeout >= max_retries);
 632        /*
 633         * Do not resend while waiting for data after ACK,
 634         * start to resend on end of deferring period to give
 635         * last chance for data or ACK to create established socket.
 636         */
 637        *resend = !inet_rsk(req)->acked ||
 638                  req->num_timeout >= rskq_defer_accept - 1;
 639}
 640
 641int inet_rtx_syn_ack(const struct sock *parent, struct request_sock *req)
 642{
 643        int err = req->rsk_ops->rtx_syn_ack(parent, req);
 644
 645        if (!err)
 646                req->num_retrans++;
 647        return err;
 648}
 649EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_rtx_syn_ack);
 650
 651/* return true if req was found in the ehash table */
 652static bool reqsk_queue_unlink(struct request_sock *req)
 653{
 654        struct inet_hashinfo *hashinfo = req_to_sk(req)->sk_prot->h.hashinfo;
 655        bool found = false;
 656
 657        if (sk_hashed(req_to_sk(req))) {
 658                spinlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(hashinfo, req->rsk_hash);
 659
 660                spin_lock(lock);
 661                found = __sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(req_to_sk(req));
 662                spin_unlock(lock);
 663        }
 664        if (timer_pending(&req->rsk_timer) && del_timer_sync(&req->rsk_timer))
 665                reqsk_put(req);
 666        return found;
 667}
 668
 669void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 670{
 671        if (reqsk_queue_unlink(req)) {
 672                reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 673                reqsk_put(req);
 674        }
 675}
 676EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop);
 677
 678void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
 679{
 680        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 681        reqsk_put(req);
 682}
 683EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put);
 684
 685static void reqsk_timer_handler(struct timer_list *t)
 686{
 687        struct request_sock *req = from_timer(req, t, rsk_timer);
 688        struct sock *sk_listener = req->rsk_listener;
 689        struct net *net = sock_net(sk_listener);
 690        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk_listener);
 691        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 692        int qlen, expire = 0, resend = 0;
 693        int max_retries, thresh;
 694        u8 defer_accept;
 695
 696        if (inet_sk_state_load(sk_listener) != TCP_LISTEN)
 697                goto drop;
 698
 699        max_retries = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_synack_retries;
 700        thresh = max_retries;
 701        /* Normally all the openreqs are young and become mature
 702         * (i.e. converted to established socket) for first timeout.
 703         * If synack was not acknowledged for 1 second, it means
 704         * one of the following things: synack was lost, ack was lost,
 705         * rtt is high or nobody planned to ack (i.e. synflood).
 706         * When server is a bit loaded, queue is populated with old
 707         * open requests, reducing effective size of queue.
 708         * When server is well loaded, queue size reduces to zero
 709         * after several minutes of work. It is not synflood,
 710         * it is normal operation. The solution is pruning
 711         * too old entries overriding normal timeout, when
 712         * situation becomes dangerous.
 713         *
 714         * Essentially, we reserve half of room for young
 715         * embrions; and abort old ones without pity, if old
 716         * ones are about to clog our table.
 717         */
 718        qlen = reqsk_queue_len(queue);
 719        if ((qlen << 1) > max(8U, sk_listener->sk_max_ack_backlog)) {
 720                int young = reqsk_queue_len_young(queue) << 1;
 721
 722                while (thresh > 2) {
 723                        if (qlen < young)
 724                                break;
 725                        thresh--;
 726                        young <<= 1;
 727                }
 728        }
 729        defer_accept = READ_ONCE(queue->rskq_defer_accept);
 730        if (defer_accept)
 731                max_retries = defer_accept;
 732        syn_ack_recalc(req, thresh, max_retries, defer_accept,
 733                       &expire, &resend);
 734        req->rsk_ops->syn_ack_timeout(req);
 735        if (!expire &&
 736            (!resend ||
 737             !inet_rtx_syn_ack(sk_listener, req) ||
 738             inet_rsk(req)->acked)) {
 739                unsigned long timeo;
 740
 741                if (req->num_timeout++ == 0)
 742                        atomic_dec(&queue->young);
 743                timeo = min(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT << req->num_timeout, TCP_RTO_MAX);
 744                mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeo);
 745                return;
 746        }
 747drop:
 748        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop_and_put(sk_listener, req);
 749}
 750
 751static void reqsk_queue_hash_req(struct request_sock *req,
 752                                 unsigned long timeout)
 753{
 754        timer_setup(&req->rsk_timer, reqsk_timer_handler, TIMER_PINNED);
 755        mod_timer(&req->rsk_timer, jiffies + timeout);
 756
 757        inet_ehash_insert(req_to_sk(req), NULL);
 758        /* before letting lookups find us, make sure all req fields
 759         * are committed to memory and refcnt initialized.
 760         */
 761        smp_wmb();
 762        refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 2 + 1);
 763}
 764
 765void inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 766                                   unsigned long timeout)
 767{
 768        reqsk_queue_hash_req(req, timeout);
 769        inet_csk_reqsk_queue_added(sk);
 770}
 771EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add);
 772
 773/**
 774 *      inet_csk_clone_lock - clone an inet socket, and lock its clone
 775 *      @sk: the socket to clone
 776 *      @req: request_sock
 777 *      @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc)
 778 *
 779 *      Caller must unlock socket even in error path (bh_unlock_sock(newsk))
 780 */
 781struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
 782                                 const struct request_sock *req,
 783                                 const gfp_t priority)
 784{
 785        struct sock *newsk = sk_clone_lock(sk, priority);
 786
 787        if (newsk) {
 788                struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
 789
 790                inet_sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV);
 791                newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
 792
 793                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
 794                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_num = inet_rsk(req)->ir_num;
 795                inet_sk(newsk)->inet_sport = htons(inet_rsk(req)->ir_num);
 796
 797                /* listeners have SOCK_RCU_FREE, not the children */
 798                sock_reset_flag(newsk, SOCK_RCU_FREE);
 799
 800                inet_sk(newsk)->mc_list = NULL;
 801
 802                newsk->sk_mark = inet_rsk(req)->ir_mark;
 803                atomic64_set(&newsk->sk_cookie,
 804                             atomic64_read(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_cookie));
 805
 806                newicsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
 807                newicsk->icsk_backoff     = 0;
 808                newicsk->icsk_probes_out  = 0;
 809
 810                /* Deinitialize accept_queue to trap illegal accesses. */
 811                memset(&newicsk->icsk_accept_queue, 0, sizeof(newicsk->icsk_accept_queue));
 812
 813                security_inet_csk_clone(newsk, req);
 814        }
 815        return newsk;
 816}
 817EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_clone_lock);
 818
 819/*
 820 * At this point, there should be no process reference to this
 821 * socket, and thus no user references at all.  Therefore we
 822 * can assume the socket waitqueue is inactive and nobody will
 823 * try to jump onto it.
 824 */
 825void inet_csk_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
 826{
 827        WARN_ON(sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE);
 828        WARN_ON(!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD));
 829
 830        /* It cannot be in hash table! */
 831        WARN_ON(!sk_unhashed(sk));
 832
 833        /* If it has not 0 inet_sk(sk)->inet_num, it must be bound */
 834        WARN_ON(inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash);
 835
 836        sk->sk_prot->destroy(sk);
 837
 838        sk_stream_kill_queues(sk);
 839
 840        xfrm_sk_free_policy(sk);
 841
 842        sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk);
 843
 844        percpu_counter_dec(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 845
 846        sock_put(sk);
 847}
 848EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_destroy_sock);
 849
 850/* This function allows to force a closure of a socket after the call to
 851 * tcp/dccp_create_openreq_child().
 852 */
 853void inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(struct sock *sk)
 854        __releases(&sk->sk_lock.slock)
 855{
 856        /* sk_clone_lock locked the socket and set refcnt to 2 */
 857        bh_unlock_sock(sk);
 858        sock_put(sk);
 859
 860        /* The below has to be done to allow calling inet_csk_destroy_sock */
 861        sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
 862        percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 863        inet_sk(sk)->inet_num = 0;
 864}
 865EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_prepare_forced_close);
 866
 867int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
 868{
 869        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 870        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
 871        int err = -EADDRINUSE;
 872
 873        reqsk_queue_alloc(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue);
 874
 875        sk->sk_ack_backlog = 0;
 876        inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
 877
 878        /* There is race window here: we announce ourselves listening,
 879         * but this transition is still not validated by get_port().
 880         * It is OK, because this socket enters to hash table only
 881         * after validation is complete.
 882         */
 883        inet_sk_state_store(sk, TCP_LISTEN);
 884        if (!sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, inet->inet_num)) {
 885                inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
 886
 887                sk_dst_reset(sk);
 888                err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
 889
 890                if (likely(!err))
 891                        return 0;
 892        }
 893
 894        inet_sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
 895        return err;
 896}
 897EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
 898
 899static void inet_child_forget(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
 900                              struct sock *child)
 901{
 902        sk->sk_prot->disconnect(child, O_NONBLOCK);
 903
 904        sock_orphan(child);
 905
 906        percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
 907
 908        if (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP && tcp_rsk(req)->tfo_listener) {
 909                BUG_ON(rcu_access_pointer(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk) != req);
 910                BUG_ON(sk != req->rsk_listener);
 911
 912                /* Paranoid, to prevent race condition if
 913                 * an inbound pkt destined for child is
 914                 * blocked by sock lock in tcp_v4_rcv().
 915                 * Also to satisfy an assertion in
 916                 * tcp_v4_destroy_sock().
 917                 */
 918                RCU_INIT_POINTER(tcp_sk(child)->fastopen_rsk, NULL);
 919        }
 920        inet_csk_destroy_sock(child);
 921}
 922
 923struct sock *inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(struct sock *sk,
 924                                      struct request_sock *req,
 925                                      struct sock *child)
 926{
 927        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue;
 928
 929        spin_lock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 930        if (unlikely(sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)) {
 931                inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 932                child = NULL;
 933        } else {
 934                req->sk = child;
 935                req->dl_next = NULL;
 936                if (queue->rskq_accept_head == NULL)
 937                        WRITE_ONCE(queue->rskq_accept_head, req);
 938                else
 939                        queue->rskq_accept_tail->dl_next = req;
 940                queue->rskq_accept_tail = req;
 941                sk_acceptq_added(sk);
 942        }
 943        spin_unlock(&queue->rskq_lock);
 944        return child;
 945}
 946EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add);
 947
 948struct sock *inet_csk_complete_hashdance(struct sock *sk, struct sock *child,
 949                                         struct request_sock *req, bool own_req)
 950{
 951        if (own_req) {
 952                inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req);
 953                reqsk_queue_removed(&inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue, req);
 954                if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_add(sk, req, child))
 955                        return child;
 956        }
 957        /* Too bad, another child took ownership of the request, undo. */
 958        bh_unlock_sock(child);
 959        sock_put(child);
 960        return NULL;
 961}
 962EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_csk_complete_hashdance);
 963
 964/*
 965 *      This routine closes sockets which have been at least partially
 966 *      opened, but not yet accepted.
 967 */
 968void inet_csk_listen_stop(struct sock *sk)
 969{
 970        struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
 971        struct request_sock_queue *queue = &icsk->icsk_accept_queue;
 972        struct request_sock *next, *req;
 973
 974        /* Following specs, it would be better either to send FIN
 975         * (and enter FIN-WAIT-1, it is normal close)
 976         * or to send active reset (abort).
 977         * Certainly, it is pretty dangerous while synflood, but it is
 978         * bad justification for our negligence 8)
 979         * To be honest, we are not able to make either
 980         * of the variants now.                 --ANK
 981         */
 982        while ((req = reqsk_queue_remove(queue, sk)) != NULL) {
 983                struct sock *child = req->sk;
 984
 985                local_bh_disable();
 986                bh_lock_sock(child);
 987                WARN_ON(sock_owned_by_user(child));
 988                sock_hold(child);
 989
 990                inet_child_forget(sk, req, child);
 991                reqsk_put(req);
 992                bh_unlock_sock(child);
 993                local_bh_enable();
 994                sock_put(child);
 995
 996                cond_resched();
 997        }
 998        if (queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head) {
 999                /* Free all the reqs queued in rskq_rst_head. */
1000                spin_lock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1001                req = queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head;
1002                queue->fastopenq.rskq_rst_head = NULL;
1003                spin_unlock_bh(&queue->fastopenq.lock);
1004                while (req != NULL) {
1005                        next = req->dl_next;
1006                        reqsk_put(req);
1007                        req = next;
1008                }
1009        }
1010        WARN_ON_ONCE(sk->sk_ack_backlog);
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_stop);
1013
1014void inet_csk_addr2sockaddr(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr)
1015{
1016        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
1017        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1018
1019        sin->sin_family         = AF_INET;
1020        sin->sin_addr.s_addr    = inet->inet_daddr;
1021        sin->sin_port           = inet->inet_dport;
1022}
1023EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_addr2sockaddr);
1024
1025#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1026int inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1027                               char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1028{
1029        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1030
1031        if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt)
1032                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1033                                                            optval, optlen);
1034        return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1035                                             optval, optlen);
1036}
1037EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_getsockopt);
1038
1039int inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1040                               char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
1041{
1042        const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1043
1044        if (icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt)
1045                return icsk->icsk_af_ops->compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1046                                                            optval, optlen);
1047        return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1048                                             optval, optlen);
1049}
1050EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_compat_setsockopt);
1051#endif
1052
1053static struct dst_entry *inet_csk_rebuild_route(struct sock *sk, struct flowi *fl)
1054{
1055        const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1056        const struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1057        __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1058        struct flowi4 *fl4;
1059        struct rtable *rt;
1060
1061        rcu_read_lock();
1062        inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1063        if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1064                daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1065        fl4 = &fl->u.ip4;
1066        rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr,
1067                                   inet->inet_saddr, inet->inet_dport,
1068                                   inet->inet_sport, sk->sk_protocol,
1069                                   RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1070        if (IS_ERR(rt))
1071                rt = NULL;
1072        if (rt)
1073                sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1074        rcu_read_unlock();
1075
1076        return &rt->dst;
1077}
1078
1079struct dst_entry *inet_csk_update_pmtu(struct sock *sk, u32 mtu)
1080{
1081        struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1082        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1083
1084        if (!dst) {
1085                dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1086                if (!dst)
1087                        goto out;
1088        }
1089        dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, sk, NULL, mtu);
1090
1091        dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1092        if (!dst)
1093                dst = inet_csk_rebuild_route(sk, &inet->cork.fl);
1094out:
1095        return dst;
1096}
1097EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_update_pmtu);
1098